CN113980958B - Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113980958B
CN113980958B CN202111185764.9A CN202111185764A CN113980958B CN 113980958 B CN113980958 B CN 113980958B CN 202111185764 A CN202111185764 A CN 202111185764A CN 113980958 B CN113980958 B CN 113980958B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dna
seq
corn
sequence
event
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111185764.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113980958A (en
Inventor
贾志伟
李晓娇
李树秀
王强
吕玉平
赵丽媛
李涛
孙宇
贺志豪
李斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longping Biotechnology Hainan Co ltd
Original Assignee
Longping Biotechnology Hainan Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longping Biotechnology Hainan Co ltd filed Critical Longping Biotechnology Hainan Co ltd
Priority to CN202111185764.9A priority Critical patent/CN113980958B/en
Publication of CN113980958A publication Critical patent/CN113980958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113980958B publication Critical patent/CN113980958B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6888Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms
    • C12Q1/6895Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/46Gramineae or Poaceae, e.g. ryegrass, rice, wheat or maize
    • A01H6/4684Zea mays [maize]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/13Plant traits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/146Genetically Modified [GMO] plants, e.g. transgenic plants

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a nucleic acid sequence comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of the sequences SEQ ID NO. 1-7 and complements thereof, said nucleic acid sequence being derived from a plant, seed or cell comprising the maize event LP007-8, a representative sample of seed comprising said event having been deposited under accession number CCTCC NO. P202116. The transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention is resistant to feeding injury by lepidopteran pests and is tolerant to the phytotoxic effects of glyphosate-containing agricultural herbicides. The maize plant with the double characters has the following advantages: the economic loss caused by lepidopteran pests is avoided; an agricultural herbicide comprising glyphosate can be applied to a corn crop; the corn yield is not reduced; enhancing breeding efficiency, enabling the use of molecular markers to track transgene inserts in the breeding populations and their offspring. Meanwhile, the detection method provided by the invention can rapidly, accurately and stably identify the existence of plant materials derived from the transgenic corn event LP 007-8.

Description

Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology, relates to a detection method of transgenic plants and products thereof, and in particular relates to a transgenic corn event LP007-8 which is resistant to insects and resistant to glyphosate herbicide application, and a nucleic acid sequence and a method for detecting the transgenic corn LP 007-8.
Background
Corn (Zea mays l.) is the predominant food crop in many parts of the world. Biotechnology has been applied to corn to improve its agronomic traits and quality. Insect resistance is an important agronomic trait in corn production, particularly resistance to lepidopteran insects (e.g., corn borer, cotton bollworm, spodoptera frugiperda, armyworm, etc.). Resistance of maize to lepidopteran insects can be obtained by transgenic expression of a lepidopteran insect resistance gene in a maize plant. Another important agronomic trait is herbicide tolerance, particularly glyphosate tolerance. Tolerance to glyphosate herbicide in corn can be achieved by transgenic approaches to express glyphosate herbicide tolerance genes (e.g., epsps) in corn plants.
Expression of exogenous genes in plants is known to be affected by their chromosomal location, possibly due to the proximity of chromatin structures (e.g., heterochromatin) or transcriptional regulatory elements (e.g., enhancers) to the integration site. For this reason, it is often necessary to screen a large number of events to make it possible to identify events that can be commercialized (i.e., events in which the introduced target gene is optimally expressed). For example, it has been observed in plants and other organisms that the expression level of the introduced gene may vary greatly between events; there may also be differences in the spatial or temporal pattern of expression, such as differences in the relative expression of transgenes between different plant tissues, which differences may be manifested in actual expression patterns that are inconsistent with the expression patterns expected for the transcriptional regulatory elements in the introduced gene construct. Thus, it is often desirable to generate hundreds or thousands of different events and screen those events for a single event having transgene expression levels and patterns that are expected for commercialization purposes. Such transformation events have excellent lepidopteran pest (e.g., asian corn borer, spodoptera frugiperda, oriental armyworm, spodoptera frugiperda, cotton bollworm, cutworm, and Pink borer, etc.) and glyphosate herbicide resistance without affecting corn yield, and conventional breeding methods can be used to backcross transgenes into other genetic backgrounds by crossing. The progeny produced by this crossing maintains the transgene expression characteristics and trait performance of the original transformant. The application of the strategy mode can ensure reliable gene expression in a plurality of varieties, has stable lepidoptera pests (such as Asian corn borer, spodoptera frugiperda, oriental armyworm, spodoptera frugiperda, cotton bollworm, cutworm, carpoth borer and the like) and glyphosate herbicide resistance, prevents the varieties from being damaged by main lepidoptera pests, has broad-spectrum weed control capability, and can be well adapted to the growth conditions of places.
It would be beneficial to be able to detect the presence of a particular event to determine whether the progeny of a sexual cross contain a gene of interest. In addition, methods of detecting specific events will also help to comply with relevant regulations, such as the need for formal approval and marking of foods derived from recombinant crops prior to their being put on the market. It is possible to detect the presence of the transgene by any well known polynucleotide detection method, such as Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) or DNA hybridization using polynucleotide probes. These detection methods are generally focused on commonly used genetic elements such as promoters, terminators, marker genes, and the like. Thus, unless the sequence of chromosomal DNA adjacent to the inserted transgenic DNA ("flanking DNA") is known, such a method as described above cannot be used to distinguish between different events, particularly those generated with the same DNA construct. Therefore, it is common today to identify a transgene specific event by PCR using a pair of primers spanning the junction of the inserted transgene and flanking DNA, specifically a first primer comprising the flanking sequence and a second primer comprising the inserted sequence.
Corn (zeamayl.) is the most important grain, feed, industrial raw material and energy crop in the world today, and has great effects in guaranteeing the world's grain safety, economic development, relieving energy crisis, etc. Compared with 1990, the total yield of the corn in 2015 of China is increased by 2.32 times, but the increase of the total yield mainly depends on the increase of the planting area, and the contribution of the increase of the unit yield to the increase of the total yield is about 35% -40%. Because of the rigidity restriction of land supply, the improvement of the yield per unit area of corn is a major topic of genetic breeding discipline in order to meet the demand of sustainable development of national economy of China on corn. Corn yield is a complex quantitative character, and under a specific planting density, the corn yield per unit area is determined by the single-ear seed yield and the ear number; the single ear seed yield can be further divided into ear row number, row number and hundred weight. Hundred grain weight is a key factor in the formation of corn yield as an important yield contributor. Along with the rapid development of molecular biology, the excavation, verification and integration of hundred-grain weight control genes in plants are a simple, rapid and efficient breeding strategy. At present, the genetic analysis of corn hundred grain weight is mainly focused on the preliminary positioning of QTL, the fine positioning and cloning verification of related genes of corn hundred grain weight are controlled, but few reports are reported by a technical means of obtaining yield increase through screening transformation events. The corn yield traits are split into different yield factors for research, so that the genetic foundation formed by the yield traits can be analyzed. The ear length and the row grain number are important constituent factors of the corn yield, are obviously positively correlated with the single ear yield of the corn, and the genetic basis for analyzing the ear length and the row grain number has important significance for cognizing the mechanism of forming the corn yield and also provides theoretical basis for breeding practice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transgenic corn event LP007-8, a nucleic acid sequence for detecting the corn plant LP007-8 event and a detection method thereof, which can accurately and rapidly identify whether a biological sample contains a DNA molecule of a specific transgenic corn event LP 007-8.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a nucleic acid sequence comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of sequences SEQ ID NO 1-7 (i.e., SEQ ID NO 1, SEQ ID NO 2, SEQ ID NO 3, SEQ ID NO 4, SEQ ID NO 5, SEQ ID NO 6, SEQ ID NO 7) and the complements thereof. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence is derived from a plant, seed, or cell comprising corn event LP007-8, and a representative sample of the seed comprising the event has been deposited at China center for type culture collection (CCTCC, address: eight-way 299 university of Wuhan in Wuchan district, wuhan, hubei province, university of Wuhan, accession number CCTCC NO: P202116, post code 430072). In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence is an amplicon diagnostic for the presence of maize event LP 007-8.
In some embodiments of the invention, the invention provides a nucleic acid sequence comprising at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 3 or a complement thereof and/or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 4 or a complement thereof. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence comprises SEQ ID NO. 1 or a complement thereof, and/or SEQ ID NO. 2 or a complement thereof. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence comprises SEQ ID NO. 3 or a complement thereof, and/or SEQ ID NO. 4 or a complement thereof. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence comprises SEQ ID NO. 5 or a complement thereof.
The SEQ ID NO. 1 or the complementary sequence thereof is a sequence with the length of 22 nucleotides, which is positioned near the insertion junction at the 5 '-end of the insertion sequence in the transgenic corn event LP007-8, the SEQ ID NO. 1 or the complementary sequence thereof spans the flanking genomic DNA sequence of the corn insertion site and the DNA sequence at the 5' -end of the insertion sequence, and the existence of the transgenic corn event LP007-8 can be identified by the SEQ ID NO. 1 or the complementary sequence thereof. The SEQ ID NO. 2 or the complementary sequence thereof is a sequence with the length of 22 nucleotides, which is positioned near the insertion junction at the 3 '-end of the insertion sequence in the transgenic corn event LP007-8, the SEQ ID NO. 2 or the complementary sequence thereof spans the DNA sequence at the 3' -end of the insertion sequence and the flanking genomic DNA sequence of the corn insertion site, and the existence of the transgenic corn event LP007-8 can be identified by the SEQ ID NO. 2 or the complementary sequence thereof.
The nucleic acid sequences provided herein can be at least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (first nucleic acid sequences) of any portion of the transgene insert sequence in SEQ ID No. 3 or its complement, or at least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (second nucleic acid sequences) of any portion of the 5' flanking maize genomic DNA region in SEQ ID No. 3 or its complement. The nucleic acid sequence may further be homologous or complementary to a portion of the SEQ ID NO. 3 comprising the complete SEQ ID NO. 1. When the first nucleic acid sequence and the second nucleic acid sequence are used together, these nucleic acid sequences comprise a pair of DNA primers in a DNA amplification method that produces an amplification product. The presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 or its progeny can be diagnosed when the amplification product generated in the DNA amplification method using the DNA primer pair is an amplification product comprising SEQ ID NO. 1. It is well known to those skilled in the art that the first and second nucleic acid sequences need not consist of only DNA, but may include RNA, a mixture of DNA and RNA, or a combination of DNA, RNA, or other nucleotides or analogs thereof that do not serve as templates for one or more polymerases. Furthermore, the probes or primers described in the present invention should be at least about 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 or 22 consecutive nucleotides in length, which may be selected from the nucleotides set forth in SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4 and SEQ ID NO. 5. When selected from the group consisting of the nucleotides set forth in SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4 and SEQ ID NO. 5, the probes and primers may be contiguous nucleotides having a length of at least about 17 to about 50 or more. The sequence of SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement is a 643 nucleotide long sequence located near the 5 'end of the insertion junction in transgenic maize event LP007-8, the SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement consists of a 354 nucleotide maize flanking genomic DNA sequence (nucleotides 1-354 of SEQ ID NO. 3), a 172 nucleotide pLP007 construct DNA sequence (nucleotides 355-526 of SEQ ID NO. 3) and a 117 nucleotide 3' end DNA sequence of the Nos terminator (nucleotides 527-643 of SEQ ID NO. 3), comprising the SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement to identify as the presence of transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
The nucleic acid sequence may be at least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (third nucleic acid sequence) of any portion of the transgene insert sequence in the SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement, or at least 11 or more contiguous nucleotides (fourth nucleic acid sequence) of any portion of the 3' flanking maize genomic DNA region in the SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement. The nucleic acid sequence may further be homologous or complementary to a portion of the SEQ ID NO. 4 comprising the complete SEQ ID NO. 2. When the third nucleic acid sequence and the fourth nucleic acid sequence are used together, the method of amplifying DNA to produce an amplified product includes a pair of DNA primers. The presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 or its progeny can be diagnosed when the amplification product generated in the DNA amplification method using the DNA primer pair is an amplification product comprising SEQ ID NO. 2. The sequence of SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement is 565 nucleotides long at the 3' -end of the insertion sequence near the insertion junction in transgenic maize event LP007-8, and the SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement consists of a tNos (nopaline synthase) transcription terminator sequence of 53 nucleotides (nucleotides 1-53 of SEQ ID NO. 4), a pLP007 construct DNA sequence of 206 nucleotides (nucleotides 54-259 of SEQ ID NO. 4) and a maize integration site flanking genomic DNA sequence of 549 nucleotides (nucleotides 260-565 of SEQ ID NO. 4), comprising the SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement can be identified as the presence of transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
The SEQ ID NO. 5 or its complement is a sequence of 16641 nucleotides in length that characterizes transgenic maize event LP007-8, which specifically contains the genome and genetic elements as shown in Table 1. The presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 can be identified by comprising said SEQ ID NO. 5 or its complement.
Table 1, genome and genetic element contained in SEQ ID NO. 5
The nucleic acid sequence or the complement thereof may be used in a DNA amplification method to produce an amplification product, the presence of transgenic corn event LP007-8 or a progeny thereof in a biological sample being diagnosed by detection of the amplification product; the nucleic acid sequence or the complement thereof can be used in a nucleotide assay to detect the presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 or a progeny thereof in a biological sample.
The present invention provides a DNA primer pair comprising a first primer and a second primer, wherein the first primer and the second primer each comprise a fragment of SEQ ID No. 5 or a complement thereof and when used in an amplification reaction with DNA comprising corn event LP007-8, produce an amplification product of corn event LP007-8 in a test sample.
In some embodiments, the first primer is selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1 or a complement thereof, SEQ ID NO. 8 or SEQ ID NO. 10; the second primer is selected from SEQ ID NO. 2 or a complementary sequence thereof, SEQ ID NO. 11 or SEQ ID NO. 14.
In some embodiments of the invention, the amplification product comprises at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement, or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement.
Further, the amplification product comprises consecutive nucleotides 1 to 11 or 12 to 22 in SEQ ID NO. 1 or its complement, or consecutive nucleotides 1 to 11 or 12 to 22 in SEQ ID NO. 2 or its complement.
Still further, the amplification product comprises SEQ ID NO. 1 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 2 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 6 or its complement, or SEQ ID NO. 7 or its complement.
In the above technical scheme, the primer comprises at least one of the nucleic acid sequences. Specifically, the primer comprises a first primer and a second primer, wherein the first primer is selected from SEQ ID NO. 1 or a complementary sequence thereof, SEQ ID NO. 8 or SEQ ID NO. 12, and the second primer is selected from SEQ ID NO. 9 or SEQ ID NO. 13; or the first primer is selected from SEQ ID NO. 2 or a complementary sequence thereof, SEQ ID NO. 11 or SEQ ID NO. 14, and the second primer is selected from SEQ ID NO. 10 or SEQ ID NO. 15.
The present invention also provides a DNA probe comprising a fragment of SEQ ID NO. 5 or a complementary sequence thereof, which hybridizes under stringent hybridization conditions to a DNA molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NO. 1-7 or a complementary sequence thereof and does not hybridize under stringent hybridization conditions to a DNA molecule not comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NO. 1-7 or a complementary sequence thereof.
In some embodiments, the DNA probe comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 2 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 6 or its complement, and SEQ ID NO. 7 or its complement.
In some embodiments, the DNA probe is labeled with a fluorescent group.
In some embodiments, the probe comprises at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement, or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement; further, the probe comprises continuous nucleotides at positions 1-11 or 12-22 in SEQ ID NO. 1 or the complementary sequence thereof, or continuous nucleotides at positions 1-11 or 12-22 in SEQ ID NO. 2 or the complementary sequence thereof.
The present invention also provides a marker nucleic acid molecule comprising a fragment of SEQ ID NO. 5 or a complement thereof, which hybridizes under stringent hybridization conditions with a DNA molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1-7 or a complement thereof and does not hybridize under stringent hybridization conditions with a DNA molecule not comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1-7 or a complement thereof.
In some embodiments, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 2 or its complement, SEQ ID NO. 6 or its complement, and SEQ ID NO. 7 or its complement.
In one embodiment, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprises at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 3 or its complement, or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO. 4 or its complement;
in some embodiments, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprises consecutive nucleotides 1-11 or 12-22 of SEQ ID NO. 1 or its complement, or consecutive nucleotides 1-11 or 12-22 of SEQ ID NO. 2 or its complement.
Further, the present invention provides a method for detecting the presence of DNA comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 in a sample, comprising:
(1) Contacting a sample to be detected with the pair of DNA primers in a nucleic acid amplification reaction;
(2) Performing a nucleic acid amplification reaction;
(3) Detecting the presence of an amplification product;
the amplification product comprises a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of the sequences SEQ ID NOs 1-7 and their complements, i.e., is indicative of the presence of DNA comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 in the test sample.
The invention also provides a method of detecting the presence of DNA comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 in a sample, comprising:
(1) Contacting a sample to be detected with said DNA probe, and/or said marker nucleic acid molecule;
(2) Hybridizing the sample to be detected with the probe and/or the marker nucleic acid molecule under stringent hybridization conditions;
(3) Detecting hybridization of the sample to be detected with the probe and/or the marker nucleic acid molecule.
The stringent conditions may be hybridization in 6 XSSC (sodium citrate), 0.5% SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) solution at 65℃and then washing the membrane 1 time with 2 XSSC, 0.1% SDS and 1 XSSC, 0.1% SDS, respectively.
Wherein hybridization of the sample to be tested and the marker nucleic acid molecule is detected, and further by marker assisted breeding analysis to determine that insect resistance and/or herbicide tolerance is genetically linked to the marker nucleic acid molecule.
The invention also provides a DNA detection kit, comprising: a DNA primer pair that produces an amplicon diagnostic for transgenic maize event LP007-8, a probe specific for SEQ ID NOs 1-7 or a marker nucleic acid molecule specific for SEQ ID NOs 1-7. Specifically, the detection kit comprises the probe, the primer pair or the marker nucleic acid molecule.
In some embodiments, the invention provides a DNA detection kit comprising at least one DNA molecule comprising at least 11 contiguous nucleotides of the homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 3 or the complement thereof, or at least 11 contiguous nucleotides of the homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 4 or the complement thereof, which can be used as a DNA primer or probe specific for transgenic maize event LP007-8 or a progeny thereof.
Further, the DNA molecule comprises the continuous nucleotides at positions 1-11 or 12-22 in SEQ ID NO. 1 or the complementary sequence thereof, or the continuous nucleotides at positions 1-11 or 12-22 in SEQ ID NO. 2 or the complementary sequence thereof.
Still further, the DNA molecule comprises a homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1 or a complement thereof, a homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 2 or a complement thereof, a homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 6 or a complement thereof, or a homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO. 7 or a complement thereof. To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a plant cell comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding insect-resistant Cry1Ab, cry2Ab and Vip3Aa proteins, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a glyphosate herbicide tolerance EPSPS protein, and a nucleic acid sequence of a specific region comprising the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:6 or SEQ ID NO: 7.
The sequences provided by the present invention include the sequences listed in table 2 below:
TABLE 2 related sequences of the invention
The invention also provides a method of protecting a maize plant from insect infestation comprising providing at least one transgenic maize plant cell comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 in the diet of a target insect; target insects that ingest the cells of the transgenic corn plant are inhibited from further ingestion of the corn plant.
The invention also provides a method of protecting a maize plant from herbicide-induced damage by planting at least one transgenic maize plant comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8. In some embodiments, the method comprises applying an effective dose of a glyphosate herbicide to a field in which at least one transgenic corn plant comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 is grown.
The invention also provides a method of controlling weeds in a field in which corn plants are planted, comprising applying to the field in which at least one transgenic corn plant comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 is planted an effective dose of a glyphosate herbicide.
The present invention also provides a method of growing a maize plant that is resistant to insects comprising: planting at least one corn seed comprising transgenic corn event LP 007-8;
growing the corn seed into a corn plant;
the corn plants are affected with the target insect and/or sprayed with an effective dose of glyphosate herbicide, and plants are harvested with reduced plant damage as compared to other plants not comprising the transgenic corn event LP007-8.
In some embodiments, the invention provides a method of culturing a corn plant that is resistant to insects and tolerant to a glyphosate herbicide comprising:
planting at least one corn seed comprising transgenic corn event LP 007-8;
growing the corn seed into a corn plant;
spraying the maize plants with an effective dose of a glyphosate herbicide, and harvesting plants having reduced plant damage as compared to other plants not having the transgenic maize event LP007-8, the plants having reduced plant damage also being resistant to feeding damage by insects.
In some embodiments, the invention also provides a method of producing a maize plant that is resistant to insects, comprising introducing into the genome of said maize plant transgenic maize event LP007-8, selecting a maize plant that has reduced plant damage to insect ingestion. In some embodiments, the method comprises: sexual crossing a transgenic corn event LP007-8 first parent corn plant having resistance to an insect with a second parent corn plant lacking insect resistance, thereby producing a plurality of progeny plants; attack the progeny plant with a target insect; selecting said progeny plants having reduced plant damage compared to other plants not having transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
In some embodiments, the invention also provides a method of producing a maize plant that is tolerant to a glyphosate herbicide, comprising introducing into the genome of the maize plant transgenic maize event LP007-8, selecting a maize plant that is tolerant to glyphosate. In some embodiments, the method comprises: sexual crossing a transgenic corn event LP007-8 first parent corn plant having tolerance to a glyphosate herbicide with a second parent corn plant lacking glyphosate tolerance, thereby producing a plurality of progeny plants; treating said progeny plants with a glyphosate herbicide; selecting said progeny plants that are tolerant to glyphosate.
In some embodiments, the invention also provides a method of producing a corn plant that is resistant to insects and tolerant to glyphosate herbicide application, comprising: transgenic maize event LP007-8 was introduced into the genome of the maize plant and a maize plant was selected that was resistant to glyphosate and insect resistant. In some embodiments, the methods comprise sexually crossing a first parent maize plant of a transgenic maize event LP007-8 that lacks glyphosate tolerance and/or insect resistance with a second parent maize plant that lacks glyphosate tolerance and/or insect resistance, thereby producing a plurality of progeny plants; treating said progeny plants with glyphosate; the progeny plants that are tolerant to glyphosate are also selected to be resistant to insect feeding damage.
The invention also provides a composition that produces transgenic corn event LP007-8, which is corn meal, corn flour, corn oil, corn silk or corn starch. In some embodiments, the composition may be an agricultural product or commodity such as corn meal, corn flour, corn oil, corn starch, corn gluten, tortilla, cosmetics, or bulking agent. If sufficient expression is detected in the composition, the composition is expected to contain a nucleic acid sequence capable of diagnosing the presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 material in the composition. In particular, the compositions include, but are not limited to, corn oil, corn meal, corn flour, corn gluten, tortilla, corn starch, any other food product to be consumed by an animal as a food source, or otherwise used for cosmetic purposes, etc., as an ingredient in an expanding agent or cosmetic composition.
The probe or primer pair-based detection methods and/or kits of the invention can be employed to detect a transgenic maize event LP007-8 nucleic acid sequence, such as that shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 or SEQ ID NO. 2, in a biological sample, wherein the probe sequence or primer sequence is selected from the group consisting of the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4 and SEQ ID NO. 5, to diagnose the presence of the transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
In conclusion, the transgenic corn event LP007-8 has high yield, insect resistance and herbicide resistance multiple traits, and has the following advantages: 1) The plant is free from economic losses caused by lepidoptera pests (such as Asiatic corn borer, spodoptera frugiperda, oriental armyworm, spodoptera frugiperda, cotton bollworm, cutworm, and carpoth borer, etc.), asiatic corn borer, spodoptera frugiperda, oriental armyworm, spodoptera frugiperda, cotton bollworm, cutworm, and carpoth borer, etc., are the main pests in corn planting areas; 2) The ability to apply glyphosate-containing agricultural herbicides to corn crops for broad spectrum weed control; 3) The method can effectively improve the hundred grain weight and the single plant yield of the corn, and compared with 7 transformation events of LP007-1 to LP007-7, the hundred grain weight and the single plant yield reach extremely remarkable difference, thereby providing a basis for larger excavation potential in the formulation of the corn hybrid seed group in the future. Specifically, the event LP007-8 of the invention has high insect resistance to the level, can lead the death rate of pests to be up to 100 percent, and protects plants to lead the pest rate to be as low as 0 percent; the herbicide composition has high tolerance to glyphosate herbicide, and can protect plants to ensure that the damage rate is as low as 0 percent; and the plant containing the event has excellent agronomic performance, and the yield percentage can reach as high as 115%. Furthermore, genes encoding insect resistance and glyphosate tolerance traits are linked on the same DNA segment and are present at a single locus in the transgenic maize event LP007-8 genome, which provides enhanced breeding efficiency and enables the use of molecular markers to track transgene inserts in the breeding populations and their progeny. Meanwhile, the primer or probe sequence provided in the detection method can generate amplification products diagnosed as transgenic corn event LP007-8 or the progeny thereof, and can rapidly, accurately and stably identify the existence of plant materials derived from the transgenic corn event LP 007-8.
Terminology
The following definitions and methods may better define the present invention and instruct those of ordinary skill in the art to practice the present invention, and unless otherwise indicated, terms are understood according to their conventional usage by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The term "maize" refers to maize (Zea mays) and includes all plant varieties that can be mated to maize, including wild maize varieties.
The term "comprising" means "including but not limited to. The "processed product" refers to a product obtained by processing a raw material such as a plant or a seed, for example, a composition.
The term "plant" includes whole plants, plant cells, plant organs, plant protoplasts, plant cell tissue cultures from which plants can be regenerated, plant calli, plant clumps (plant cones), and intact plant cells in plants or plant parts, such as embryos, pollen, ovules, seeds, leaves, flowers, branches, fruits, stems, roots, root tips, anthers, and the like. It is to be understood that parts of transgenic plants within the scope of the present invention include, but are not limited to, plant cells, protoplasts, tissues, calli, embryos and flowers, stems, fruits, leaves and roots, which are derived from transgenic plants or their progeny which have been previously transformed with the DNA molecules of the present invention and thus at least partially consist of the transgenic cells.
The term "gene" refers to a nucleic acid fragment that expresses a particular protein, including regulatory sequences preceding (5 'non-coding sequences) and regulatory sequences following (3' non-coding sequences) the coding sequences. "native gene" refers to a gene that is found naturally to have its own regulatory sequences. By "chimeric gene" is meant any gene that is not a native gene, comprising regulatory and coding sequences found in a non-native manner. "endogenous gene" refers to a native gene that is located in its natural location in the genome of an organism. "exogenous gene" is a foreign gene that is present in the genome of an organism and that is not originally present, and also refers to a gene that has been introduced into a recipient cell by a transgenic procedure. The exogenous gene may comprise a native gene or chimeric gene inserted into a non-native organism. A "transgene" is a gene that has been introduced into the genome by a transformation procedure. The site in the plant genome where the recombinant DNA has been inserted may be referred to as an "insertion site" or "target site".
"flanking DNA" may comprise genomic or foreign (heterologous) DNA introduced by a transformation process, such as fragments associated with a transformation event, naturally occurring in an organism such as a plant. Thus, flanking DNA may include a combination of native and foreign DNA. In the present invention, a "flanking region" or "flanking sequence" or "genomic border region" or "genomic border sequence" refers to a sequence of at least 3, 5, 10, 11, 15, 20, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, or 5000 base pairs or more that is immediately upstream or downstream of and adjacent to the initial exogenous inserted DNA molecule. When this flanking region is located downstream, it may also be referred to as a "left border flanking" or a "3 'genomic border region" or a "genomic 3' border sequence", etc. When this flanking region is located upstream, it may also be referred to as a "right-hand border flanking" or a "5 'genomic border region" or a "genomic 5' border sequence", etc.
Transformation procedures that cause random integration of the foreign DNA will result in transformants that contain different flanking regions that each transformant specifically contains. When recombinant DNA is introduced into plants by conventional hybridization, its flanking regions are generally not altered. Transformants will also contain unique junctions between the heterologous insert DNA and segments of genomic DNA or between two segments of heterologous DNA. "ligation" is the point at which two specific DNA fragments are ligated. For example, the junction exists where the insert DNA joins the flanking DNA. The junction point is also present in transformed organisms, where the two DNA fragments are joined together in a manner that modifies what is found in the native organism. "adapter DNA" refers to DNA that contains an adapter.
The present invention provides transgenic maize events, designated as LP007-8, and progeny thereof, wherein the transgenic maize events LP007-8 are maize plants LP007-8, which include plants and seeds of the transgenic maize events LP007-8 and plant cells thereof or regenerable portions thereof, and plant parts of the transgenic maize events LP007-8, including but not limited to cells, pollen, ovules, flowers, shoots, roots, stems, silks, inflorescences, ears, leaves and products from the maize plants LP007-8, such as corn meal, corn oil, corn steep liquor, corn silk, corn starch and biomass left in the crop field.
The transgenic maize event LP007-8 of the invention comprises a DNA construct, which when expressed in a plant cell, the transgenic maize event LP007-8 acquires resistance to insects and tolerance to glyphosate herbicide.
In some embodiments of the invention, the DNA construct comprises four expression cassettes in tandem, the first expression cassette comprising a suitable promoter for expression in a plant operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence of a bacillus thuringiensis insect-resistant Cry2Ab protein (Cry 2 Ab), said Cry2Ab protein having lepidopteran insect resistance, and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence; the second expression cassette consists of a nucleic acid sequence comprising a suitable promoter for expression in plants operably linked to an insect-resistant Vip3Aa protein of bacillus thuringiensis (cVip 3 Aa), said Vip3Aa having lepidopteran insect resistance, and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence; the third expression cassette comprises a suitable promoter for expression in plants operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence of a Cry1Ab protein that is predominantly resistant to lepidopteran insects and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence. The fourth expression cassette comprises a suitable promoter for expression in plants operably linked to a gene encoding 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence, the nucleic acid sequence of which EPSPS protein is tolerant to glyphosate herbicide. Further, the promoter may be a suitable promoter isolated from plants, including constitutive, inducible, and/or tissue-specific promoters, including, but not limited to, the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter, the Figwort Mosaic Virus (FMV) 35S promoter, the Ubiquitin protein (Ubiquitin) promoter, the Actin (action) promoter, the agrobacterium (Agrobacterium tumefaciens) nopaline synthase (NOS) promoter, the octopine synthase (OCS) promoter, the night yellow leaf curly virus (cestron) promoter, the tuber storage protein (Patatin) promoter, the ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rusco) promoter, the Glutathione S Transferase (GST) promoter, the E9 promoter, the GOS promoter, the alcA/alcR promoter, the agrobacterium (Agrobacterium rhizogenes) roller promoter, and the arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) promoter. The polyadenylation signal sequence may be a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence for functioning in plants, including, but not limited to, polyadenylation signal sequences derived from the Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium tumefaciens) nopaline synthase (NOS) gene, from the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S terminator, from the protease inhibitor II (PIN II) gene, and from the alpha-tubulin (alpha-tubulin) gene.
In addition, the expression cassette may also include other genetic elements including, but not limited to, enhancers and signal peptide/transit peptide nucleic acid coding sequences. The enhancer may enhance the expression level of a gene, including, but not limited to, tobacco Etch Virus (TEV) translational activator, caMV35S enhancer, and FMV35S enhancer. The signal peptide/transit peptide can direct the transport of the Cry1Ab protein and/or EPSPS protein to a particular organelle or compartment outside or inside the cell, for example, targeting to the chloroplast using a sequence encoding a chloroplast transit peptide, or targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum using a 'KDEL' retention sequence.
The Cry1Ab, cry2Ab, and Vip3Aa genes may be isolated from bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis, bt for short), and the nucleic acid sequences of the Cry1Ab, cry2Ab, and Vip3Aa genes may be optimized or otherwise altered to increase the stability and availability of transcripts in the transformed cells.
In some embodiments of the invention, a maize cell, seed or plant comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 comprises in its genome the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 5 at positions 527-16129 and SEQ ID NO. 2, or SEQ ID NO. 5, in that order.
The Lepidoptera, the school name Lepidotera, including moths and butterflies, is one of the most agricultural and forestry pests, such as corn borers, cotton bollworms, oriental armyworms, spodoptera frugiperda, athetis lepigone, and carpopodium borers.
The 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene may be isolated from agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium tumefaciens sp.) CP4 strain and the polynucleotide encoding the EPSPS gene may be modified by optimizing codons or otherwise achieving the goal of increasing the stability and availability of transcripts in transformed cells. The 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene can also be used as a selectable marker gene.
The term "glyphosate" refers to N-phosphonomethylglycine and its salts, and treatment with a "glyphosate herbicide" refers to treatment with any herbicide formulation containing glyphosate. The rate of use of a glyphosate formulation is selected to achieve an effective biological dosage that does not exceed the skill of an ordinarily skilled artisan. Treatment of a field containing plant material derived from transgenic corn event LP007-8 with any one of the glyphosate-containing herbicide formulations will control weed growth in the field and will not affect the growth or yield of plant material derived from transgenic corn event LP 007-8.
The DNA construct is introduced into a plant using transformation methods including, but not limited to, agrobacterium (Agrobacterium) -mediated transformation, gene gun transformation, and pollen tube channel transformation.
The agrobacterium-mediated transformation method is a common method for plant transformation. The foreign DNA to be introduced into the plant is cloned between the left and right border consensus sequences of the vector, i.e., the T-DNA region. The vector is transformed into an agrobacterium cell, which is subsequently used to infect plant tissue, and the T-DNA region of the vector comprising exogenous DNA is inserted into the plant genome.
The gene gun transformation method is to bombard plant cells (particle-mediated biolistic transformation) with a vector containing exogenous DNA.
The pollen tube channel transformation method utilizes a natural pollen tube channel (also called pollen tube guiding tissue) formed after plant pollination to carry exogenous DNA into embryo sacs through a bead core channel.
After transformation, the transgenic plants must be regenerated from the transformed plant tissue and offspring with the exogenous DNA selected using appropriate markers.
A DNA construct is a combination of DNA molecules that are linked to one another to provide one or more expression cassettes. The DNA construct is in particular a plasmid capable of self-replication in bacterial cells and containing various restriction enzyme sites for the introduction of DNA molecules providing functional genetic elements, i.e. promoters, introns, leader sequences, coding sequences, 3' terminator regions and other sequences. The expression cassette contained in the DNA construct includes the genetic elements necessary to provide for transcription of messenger RNA, and can be designed for expression in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. The expression cassette of the invention is designed to be most specifically expressed in plant cells.
A transgenic "event" is obtained by transforming a plant cell with a heterologous DNA construct, i.e., comprising at least one nucleic acid expression cassette containing a gene of interest, inserting into the plant genome by transgenic means to produce a plant population, regenerating the plant population, and selecting a particular plant having the characteristics of being inserted into a particular genomic locus. The term "event" refers to both the original transformant comprising the heterologous DNA and the progeny of the transformant. The term "event" also refers to the progeny of a sexual cross between a transformant and other species of individuals containing heterologous DNA, even after repeated backcrosses with a backcross parent, the inserted DNA and flanking genomic DNA from the transformant parent are present at the same chromosomal location in the hybrid progeny. The term "event" also refers to a DNA sequence from an original transformant that comprises an inserted DNA and flanking genomic sequences immediately adjacent to the inserted DNA, which DNA sequence is expected to be transferred into progeny resulting from sexual crossing of a parental line containing the inserted DNA (e.g., the original transformant and progeny resulting from its selfing) with a parental line not containing the inserted DNA, and which progeny received the inserted DNA comprising the gene of interest.
"recombinant" in the context of the present invention refers to forms of DNA and/or proteins and/or organisms that are not normally found in nature and are therefore produced by manual intervention. Such manual intervention may result in recombinant DNA molecules and/or recombinant plants. The "recombinant DNA molecule" is obtained by artificially combining two otherwise isolated sequence segments, for example by chemical synthesis or by manipulation of isolated nucleic acid segments by genetic engineering techniques. Techniques for performing nucleic acid manipulations are well known.
The term "transgene" includes any cell, cell line, callus, tissue, plant part or plant, the genotype of which is altered by the presence of a heterologous nucleic acid, and includes the transgene originally so altered as well as progeny individuals produced from the original transgene by sexual crosses or asexual propagation. In the present invention, the term "transgene" does not include genomic (chromosomal or extrachromosomal) alterations by conventional plant breeding methods or naturally occurring events such as random allofertilisation, non-recombinant viral infection, non-recombinant bacterial transformation, non-recombinant transposition or spontaneous mutation.
By "heterologous" in the present invention is meant that the first molecule is not normally found in combination with the second molecule in nature. For example, a molecule may originate from a first species and be inserted into the genome of a second species. Such molecules are thus heterologous to the host and are artificially introduced into the genome of the host cell.
Transgenic corn event LP007-8 resistant to lepidopteran insects and resistant to glyphosate herbicide is grown by the steps of: first sexually crossing a first parent corn plant consisting of a corn plant grown from a transgenic corn event LP007-8 and its progeny obtained by transformation with an expression cassette of the invention that is lepidopteran insect resistant and tolerant to a glyphosate herbicide, with a second parent corn plant lacking lepidopteran insect resistance and/or tolerant to a glyphosate herbicide, thereby producing a plurality of first generation progeny plants; progeny plants that are resistant to attack by lepidopteran insects and/or tolerant to glyphosate herbicide are then selected, and maize plants that are resistant to lepidopteran insects and tolerant to glyphosate herbicide can be grown. These steps may further comprise backcrossing the lepidopteran insect-resistant and/or glyphosate-tolerant progeny plant with the second parent corn plant or the third parent corn plant, and selecting the progeny by infestation with the lepidopteran insect, application of a glyphosate herbicide, or by identification of a molecular marker associated with the trait (e.g., a DNA molecule comprising the junction site identified at the 5 'and 3' ends of the insertion sequence in transgenic corn event LP 007-8), thereby producing a lepidopteran insect-resistant and glyphosate herbicide-tolerant corn plant.
It will also be appreciated that two different transgenic plants can also be crossed to produce offspring containing two independent, separately added exogenous genes. Selfing of appropriate offspring can result in offspring plants that are homozygous for both added exogenous genes. Backcrossing of parent plants and outcrossing with non-transgenic plants as previously described are also contemplated, as are asexual propagation.
The term "probe" is an isolated nucleic acid molecule to which a conventional detectable label or reporter molecule, e.g., a radioisotope, ligand, chemiluminescent agent, or enzyme, can be attached. Such a probe is complementary to one strand of the target nucleic acid, and in the present invention, the probe is complementary to one strand of DNA from the genome of transgenic maize event LP007-8, whether the genomic DNA is from transgenic maize event LP007-8 or seed or from a plant or seed or extract of transgenic maize event LP 007-8. Probes of the present invention include not only deoxyribonucleic acid or ribonucleic acid, but also polyamides and other probe materials that specifically bind to a target DNA sequence and can be used to detect the presence of the target DNA sequence.
The term "primer" is an isolated nucleic acid molecule that binds to a complementary target DNA strand by nucleic acid hybridization, anneals to form a hybrid between the primer and the target DNA strand, and then extends along the target DNA strand under the action of a polymerase (e.g., DNA polymerase). The primer pairs of the invention relate to their use in the amplification of a target nucleic acid sequence, for example, by the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) or other conventional nucleic acid amplification methods.
Methods of designing and using primers and probes are well known in the art. The DNA molecules comprising the full length or fragments of SEQ ID NOS: 1-7 can be used as primers and probes for detecting maize event LP007-8 and can be readily designed by one skilled in the art using the sequences provided herein.
The length of the probes and primers is generally 11 polynucleotides or more, preferably 18 polynucleotides or more, more preferably 24 polynucleotides or more, and most preferably 30 polynucleotides or more. Such probes and primers hybridize specifically to the target sequence under highly stringent hybridization conditions. Although probes other than the target DNA sequence and maintaining hybridization ability to the target DNA sequence can be designed by conventional methods, it is preferred that the probes and primers of the present invention have complete DNA sequence identity to a contiguous nucleic acid of the target sequence.
Primers and probes based on flanking genomic DNA and insert sequences of the invention may be determined by conventional methods, for example, by isolating the corresponding DNA molecule from plant material derived from transgenic maize event LP007-8 and determining the nucleic acid sequence of the DNA molecule. The DNA molecule comprises a transgene insert and maize genomic flanking regions, and fragments of the DNA molecule may be used as primers or probes.
The nucleic acid probes and primers of the invention hybridize to a target DNA sequence under stringent conditions. Any conventional nucleic acid hybridization or amplification method can be used to identify the presence of DNA in a sample derived from transgenic maize event LP 007-8. The nucleic acid molecule or fragment thereof is capable of specifically hybridizing to other nucleic acid molecules under certain conditions. As used herein, two nucleic acid molecules can be said to specifically hybridize to each other if they are capable of forming antiparallel double-stranded nucleic acid structures. Two nucleic acid molecules are said to be "complements" of one nucleic acid molecule if they exhibit complete complementarity. As used herein, a nucleic acid molecule is said to exhibit "complete complementarity" when each nucleotide of the two molecules is complementary to a corresponding nucleotide of the other nucleic acid molecule. Two nucleic acid molecules are said to be "minimally complementary" if they are capable of hybridizing to each other with sufficient stability such that they anneal and bind to each other under at least conventional "low stringency" conditions. Similarly, two nucleic acid molecules are said to have "complementarity" if they are capable of hybridizing to each other with sufficient stability such that they anneal and bind to each other under conventional "highly stringent" conditions. Deviations from complete complementarity are permissible provided that such deviations do not completely prevent the formation of double-stranded structures by the two molecules. In order to enable a nucleic acid molecule to act as a primer or probe, it is only necessary to ensure sufficient complementarity in sequence to allow the formation of a stable double-stranded structure at the particular solvent and salt concentration employed.
As used herein, a substantially homologous sequence is a nucleic acid molecule that is capable of specifically hybridizing under highly stringent conditions to the complementary strand of a matching other nucleic acid molecule. Suitable stringent conditions for promoting DNA hybridization, for example, treatment with 6.0 XSSC/sodium citrate (SSC) at about 45℃followed by washing with 2.0 XSSC at 50℃are well known to those skilled in the art. For example, the salt concentration in the washing step may be selected from about 2.0 XSSC at low stringency conditions, about 0.2 XSSC at 50℃to high stringency conditions, about 50 ℃. In addition, the temperature conditions in the washing step may be raised from about 22 ℃ at room temperature under low stringency conditions to about 65 ℃ under high stringency conditions. The temperature conditions and salt concentration may both be varied, or one may remain unchanged while the other variable is varied. In particular, a nucleic acid molecule of the invention may specifically hybridize under moderately stringent conditions, e.g., at about 2.0 XSSC and about 65℃to one or more of SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4, SEQ ID NO. 5, SEQ ID NO. 6 and SEQ ID NO. 7, or to a complement thereof, or to any fragment of the foregoing. More specifically, a nucleic acid molecule of the invention hybridizes specifically under highly stringent conditions to one or more of SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4, SEQ ID NO. 5, SEQ ID NO. 6 and SEQ ID NO. 7, or to the complement thereof, or to any fragment of the above sequences. In the present invention, preferred marker nucleic acid molecules have SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 6 or SEQ ID NO. 7 or a sequence complementary thereto, or a fragment of any of the above sequences. Another preferred marker nucleic acid molecule of the invention has 80% to 100% or 90% to 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 6 or SEQ ID NO. 7 or the complement thereof, or any fragment of the above sequences. SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 6 and SEQ ID NO. 7 can be used as markers in plant breeding methods to identify offspring of genetic crosses. Hybridization of the probe to the target DNA molecule may be detected by any method known to those skilled in the art, including, but not limited to, fluorescent labels, radiolabels, antibody-based labels, and chemiluminescent labels.
With respect to amplification (e.g., by PCR) of a target nucleic acid sequence using specific amplification primers, "stringent conditions" refer to conditions that allow hybridization of only the primer pair to the target nucleic acid sequence in a DNA thermal amplification reaction, and primers having a wild-type sequence (or its complement) corresponding to the target nucleic acid sequence are capable of binding to the target nucleic acid sequence and preferably produce a unique amplification product, i.e., an amplicon.
The term "specific binding (target sequence)" means that under stringent hybridization conditions, the probe or primer hybridizes only to the target sequence in a sample containing the target sequence.
As used herein, "amplified DNA," "amplification product," or "amplicon" refers to a nucleic acid amplification product of a target nucleic acid sequence that is part of a nucleic acid template. For example, to determine whether a maize plant is produced by sexual hybridization with a maize event LP007-8 containing the present invention, or whether a maize sample collected from a field contains a transgenic maize event LP007-8, or whether a maize extract, such as meal, flour or oil, contains a transgenic maize event LP007-8, DNA extracted from a maize plant tissue sample or extract can be amplified by a nucleic acid amplification method using a primer pair to produce an amplicon diagnostic for the presence of DNA of the transgenic maize event LP 007-8. The primer pair includes a first primer derived from a flanking sequence in the genome of the plant adjacent to the insertion site of the inserted foreign DNA, and a second primer derived from the inserted foreign DNA. The amplicon has a length and sequence that is diagnostic for the transgenic maize event LP 007-8. The length of the amplicon may range from the combined length of the primer pair plus one nucleotide base pair, preferably plus about fifty nucleotide base pairs, more preferably plus about two hundred fifty nucleotide base pairs, and most preferably plus about four hundred fifty nucleotide base pairs or more.
Alternatively, the primer pair may be derived from flanking genomic sequences flanking the inserted DNA to produce an amplicon comprising the entire inserted nucleic acid sequence. One of the primer pairs derived from the plant genomic sequence may be located at a distance from the inserted DNA sequence that may range from one nucleotide base pair to about twenty thousand nucleotide base pairs. The use of the term "amplicon" specifically excludes primer dimers formed in the DNA thermal amplification reaction.
The nucleic acid amplification reaction may be accomplished by any nucleic acid amplification reaction method known in the art, including the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Various methods of nucleic acid amplification are well known to those skilled in the art. PCR amplification methods have been developed to amplify 22kb genomic DNA and 42kb phage DNA. These methods, as well as other DNA amplification methods in the art, may be used in the present invention. The inserted exogenous DNA sequence and flanking DNA sequences from transgenic maize event LP007-8 can be obtained by amplifying the genome of transgenic maize event LP007-8 using the provided primer sequences, and standard DNA sequencing of the PCR amplicon or cloned DNA after amplification.
DNA detection kits based on DNA amplification methods may contain DNA primer molecules that specifically hybridize to target DNA and amplify diagnostic amplicons under appropriate reaction conditions. The kit may provide agarose gel-based detection methods or a number of methods known in the art for detecting diagnostic amplicons. Kits comprising DNA primers homologous or complementary to any portion of the maize genomic region of SEQ ID NO. 3 or SEQ ID NO. 4 and homologous or complementary to any portion of the transgene insertion region of SEQ ID NO. 5 are provided by the invention. In particular, primer pairs identified as useful in DNA amplification methods are SEQ ID NO. 8 and SEQ ID NO. 9, which amplify a diagnostic amplicon homologous to a portion of the 5' transgene/genomic region of transgenic maize event LP007-8, wherein the amplicon comprises SEQ ID NO. 1. Other DNA molecules used as DNA primers may be selected from SEQ ID NO. 5.
Amplicons produced by these methods can be detected by a variety of techniques. One of the methods is Genetic Bit Analysis, which designs a DNA oligonucleotide strand that spans the insert DNA sequence and adjacent flanking genomic DNA sequences. The oligonucleotide strand is immobilized in a microwell of a microwell plate, and after PCR amplification of the target region (using one primer in each of the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences), the single-stranded PCR product can hybridize to the immobilized oligonucleotide strand and serve as a template for a single base extension reaction using DNA polymerase and ddNTPs specifically labeled for the next desired base. The results may be obtained by fluorescence or ELISA-like methods. The signal represents the presence of an insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that the amplification, hybridization and single base extension reactions were successful.
Another method is Pyrosequencing technology. The method contemplates an oligonucleotide strand spanning the insertion DNA sequence and adjacent genomic DNA binding sites. The oligonucleotide strand and the single stranded PCR product of the target region (using one primer in each of the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) are hybridized and then incubated with DNA polymerase, ATP, sulfurylase, luciferase, apyrase, adenosine-5' -phosphosulfate and luciferin. dNTPs are added separately and the resulting optical signal is measured. The optical signal represents the presence of an insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that amplification, hybridization, and single base or multiple base extension reactions were successful.
Fluorescence polarization as described by Chen et al (Genome Res.) 9:492-498, 1999) is also one method that may be used to detect the amplicons of the present invention. The use of this method requires the design of an oligonucleotide strand spanning the insertion DNA sequence and adjacent genomic DNA binding sites. The oligonucleotide strand is hybridized to a single stranded PCR product of the target region (using one primer in each of the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) and then incubated with DNA polymerase and a fluorescent-labeled ddNTPs. Single base extension results in insertion of ddNTPs. Such an insertion can measure the change in its polarization using a fluorometer. The change in polarization represents the presence of an insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that amplification, hybridization, and single base extension reactions were successful.
Taqman is described as a method for detecting and quantifying the presence of a DNA sequence, which is described in detail in the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Briefly, a FRET oligonucleotide probe is designed that spans the intervening DNA sequence and adjacent genomic flanking binding sites, as described below. The FRET probe and PCR primers (one primer in each of the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) are cycled in the presence of a thermostable polymerase and dNTPs. Hybridization of the FRET probe results in cleavage of the fluorescent moiety and the quencher moiety on the FRET probe and release of the fluorescent moiety. The generation of a fluorescent signal is representative of the presence of the insertion/flanking sequences, which indicates that amplification and hybridization were successful.
Suitable techniques for detecting plant material derived from transgenic maize event LP007-8 based on hybridization principles may also include Southern blot hybridization, northern blot hybridization, and in situ hybridization. In particular, the suitable technique includes incubating the probe and sample, washing to remove unbound probe and detecting whether the probe has hybridized. The detection method depends on the type of label attached to the probe, for example, radiolabeled probes can be detected by X-ray exposure and development, or enzymatically labeled probes can be detected by substrate conversion to effect a color change.
Tyangi et al (Nat. Biotech.) 14:303-308, 1996) describe the use of molecular markers in sequence detection. Briefly described, a FRET oligonucleotide probe is designed that spans the intervening DNA sequence and adjacent genomic flanking binding sites. The unique structure of the FRET probe results in it containing a secondary structure that is capable of retaining both the fluorescent moiety and the quenching moiety in close proximity. The FRET probe and PCR primers (one primer in each of the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) are cycled in the presence of a thermostable polymerase and dNTPs. Upon successful PCR amplification, hybridization of the FRET probe to the target sequence results in a loss of secondary structure of the probe, thereby spatially separating the fluorescent moiety from the quenching moiety, producing a fluorescent signal. The generation of a fluorescent signal is representative of the presence of the insertion/flanking sequences, which indicates that amplification and hybridization were successful.
Other described methods, such as microfluidics (microfluidics), provide methods and apparatus for isolating and amplifying DNA samples. The photodyes are used to detect and determine specific DNA molecules. A nano tube (nano tube) device comprising an electronic sensor for detecting DNA molecules or a nano bead binding to a specific DNA molecule and thus being detectable is useful for detecting the DNA molecules of the invention.
DNA detection kits may be developed using the compositions of the present invention and methods described in or known to the DNA detection arts. The kit facilitates the identification of the presence or absence of the DNA of transgenic corn event LP007-8 in a sample, and can also be used to cultivate corn plants containing the DNA of transgenic corn event LP 007-8. The kit may contain DNA primers or probes homologous to or complementary to at least a portion of SEQ ID NO. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, or other DNA primers or probes homologous to or complementary to DNA contained in the transgenic genetic element of DNA, which DNA sequences may be used in DNA amplification reactions or as probes in DNA hybridization methods.
The DNA structure of the transgene insert contained in the corn genome and the binding site to the corn genome illustrated in fig. 1 and table 1 comprises: a maize LP007-8 flanking genomic region at the 5' end of the transgene insert, a portion of the insert from the right border Region (RB) of agrobacterium, a first expression cassette consisting of a figwort mosaic virus 35s promoter (prFMV), operably linked to the maize heat shock protein gene HSP70 protein intron (izmsp 70), operably linked to maize chloroplast transit peptide 2 (spzmsp 2), operably linked to the insect-resistant Cry2Ab protein of bacillus thuringiensis (Cry 2 Ab), operably linked to the nopaline synthase transcription terminator (tNos); the second expression cassette consists of the maize ubiquitin gene promoter Ubi (przmbi) containing the tandem repeat of the enhancer region, operably linked to the insect resistance gene Vip3Aa (cVip 3 Aa) of bacillus thuringiensis, operably linked to the 9 th intron of the maize phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene, operably linked to the 35s RNA sequence of the cauliflower mosaic virus genome; the third expression cassette consisted of a cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (pr 35S), operably linked to the 5' untranslated leader sequence of the wheat chloroplast a/b binding protein (lWtCab), operably linked to the rice actin gene 1 intron (iOsAct 1), operably linked to the insect-resistant Cry1Ab protein of bacillus thuringiensis (Cry 1 Ab), and operably linked to the terminator of the benzenesulfonamide induction gene 2 (tin 2); the fourth expression cassette consisted of the rice actin 1 promoter (prOsAct 1), operably linked to the Arabidopsis EPSPS chloroplast transit peptide (spatCTP 2), operably linked to the glyphosate tolerant 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (cEPSPS) of the Agrobacterium CP4 strain, and operably linked to the nopaline synthase transcription terminator (tNos). A portion of the insert from the left border region (LB) of Agrobacterium, and the maize plant LP007-8 flanking genomic region (SEQ ID NO: 5) at the 3' end of the transgenic insert. In the DNA amplification method, the DNA molecule used as a primer may be any part derived from the transgene insert sequence in transgenic maize event LP007-8, or any part derived from the DNA region of the flanking maize genome in transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
Transgenic maize event LP007-8 can be combined with other transgenic maize varieties, such as herbicide (e.g., glufosinate, dicamba, etc.) tolerant maize, or transgenic maize varieties carrying other insect-resistant genes (e.g., chafer, grub, diabrotica, etc.). Various combinations of all of these different transgenic events, when bred with transgenic maize event LP007-8 of the present invention, can provide improved hybrid transgenic maize varieties that are resistant to multiple insect pests and to multiple herbicides. These varieties may exhibit superior characteristics such as yield enhancement compared to non-transgenic varieties and transgenic varieties of single trait.
The present invention provides transgenic corn event LP007-8, and methods of detecting the nucleic acid sequences of corn plants comprising the event, transgenic corn event LP007-8 being resistant to ingestion damage by lepidopteran pests and tolerant to the phytotoxic effects of glyphosate-containing agricultural herbicides. The dual trait maize plants express the Cry1Ab, cry2Ab, and Vip3Aa proteins of bacillus thuringiensis, which provide resistance to ingestion damage by lepidopteran pests (e.g., asian corn borers, spodoptera frugiperda); and which expresses a glyphosate resistant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) protein of agrobacterium strain CP4, which confers on plants tolerance to glyphosate. Furthermore, genes encoding insect resistance and glyphosate tolerance traits are linked on the same DNA segment and are present at a single locus in the transgenic maize event LP007-8 genome, which provides enhanced breeding efficiency and enables the use of molecular markers to track transgene inserts in the breeding populations and their progeny. Meanwhile, the primer or probe sequence provided in the detection method can generate amplification products diagnosed as transgenic corn event LP007-8 or the progeny thereof, and can rapidly, accurately and stably identify the existence of plant materials derived from the transgenic corn event LP 007-8.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transgene insert sequence and a maize genomic binding site for detecting a nucleic acid sequence of maize plant LP007-8 and a method of detecting the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a recombinant expression vector pLP007 for detecting the nucleic acid sequence of maize plant LP007-8 and the detection method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an in vitro resistance effect of transgenic maize comprising transgenic maize event LP007-8 of the present invention against lepidopteran pests;
FIG. 4 is a graph of the artificial insemination effect of transgenic corn comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention in corn borer fields;
FIG. 5 is a graph of the artificial insect-receiving effect of transgenic corn comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention in a cotton bollworm field;
FIG. 6 is a graph of the field effect of transgenic corn comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention under conditions in which borers of the peach are naturally occurring;
FIG. 7 is a graph of the field effect of transgenic corn comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention under spodoptera exigua naturally occurring conditions;
FIG. 8 is a graph of the field effect of transgenic corn comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 of the present invention under spodoptera frugiperda naturally occurring conditions;
FIG. 9 is a plot of the field effect of the proposed spray concentration of transgenic corn of the invention comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8 in a field sprayed with 8-fold doses of glyphosate herbicide;
FIG. 10 is a transgenic maize events LP007-1 through LP007-8 yield analysis, wherein FIG. 10A: different transformation event hundred grain weight phenotypes; fig. 10B: analyzing hundred-grain weight data of different transformation events; fig. 10C: analysis of average yield data for individual ears from different transformation events.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples. The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the exemplary description.
The word "exemplary" is used herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, the technical features described below in the different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
The nucleic acid sequence for detecting maize plants LP007-8 and the method for detecting the same according to the present invention are further described below by specific examples.
EXAMPLE 1 cloning and transformation
1.1 vector cloning
The recombinant expression vector pLP007 (as shown in FIG. 2) was constructed using standard gene cloning techniques. The vector pLP007 comprises 4 transgene expression cassettes in tandem, the first expression cassette consisting of a figwort mosaic virus 35s promoter (prFMV), operably linked to the maize heat shock protein gene HSP70 protein intron (izmsp 70), operably linked to maize chloroplast transit peptide 2 (spzmsp 2), operably linked to the bacillus thuringiensis insect resistant Cry2Ab protein (Cry 2 Ab), and operably linked to the nopaline synthase transcription terminator (tNos); the second expression cassette consists of the maize ubiquitin gene promoter Ubi (przmbi) containing the tandem repeat of the enhancer region, operably linked to the insect resistance gene Vip3Aa (cVip 3 Aa) of bacillus thuringiensis, operably linked to the 9 th intron of the maize phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene, operably linked to the 35s RNA sequence of the cauliflower mosaic virus genome; the third expression cassette consisted of a cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (pr 35S), operably linked to the 5' untranslated leader sequence of the wheat chloroplast a/b binding protein (lWtCab), operably linked to the rice actin gene 1 intron (iOsAct 1), operably linked to the insect-resistant Cry1Ab protein of bacillus thuringiensis (Cry 1 Ab), and operably linked to the terminator of the benzenesulfonamide induction gene 2 (tin 2); the fourth expression cassette consisted of the rice actin 1 promoter (prOsAct 1), operably linked to the Arabidopsis EPSPS chloroplast transit peptide (spatCTP 2), operably linked to the glyphosate tolerant 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (cEPSPS) of the Agrobacterium CP4 strain, and operably linked to the nopaline synthase transcription terminator (tNos). The vector pLP007 was transformed into Agrobacterium LBA4404 (Invitrogen, chicago, USA; cat. No. 18313-015) by liquid nitrogen method and the transformed cells were screened using 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) as a selectable marker.
1.2 plant transformation
Transformation was performed using conventional agrobacterium infection, and the aseptically cultured maize young embryos were co-cultured with agrobacterium as described in this example 1.1 to transfer the T-DNA in the constructed recombinant expression vector pLP007 into the maize genome to generate transgenic maize event LP007-8.
For agrobacterium-mediated maize transformation, briefly, immature young embryos are isolated from maize, the young embryos are contacted with an agrobacterium suspension, wherein the agrobacterium is capable of transferring the nucleic acid sequences of cry1Ab, cry2Ab, vip3Aa genes and the nucleic acid sequences of epsps genes to at least one cell of one of the young embryos (step 1: an infestation step) in which the young embryos are immersed in a suspension of agrobacteria (OD 660 = 0.4-0.6), in a infestation medium (MS salt 4.3g/L, MS vitamin, casein 300mg/L, sucrose 68.5g/L, glucose 36g/L, acetosyringone (AS) 40mg/L, 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) 1mg/L, ph 5.3) to initiate inoculation, in a period of time (3 days) after the infestation step (step 2: co-cultivation step) in particular, the young embryos are cultivated after the infestation step on a solid medium (MS salt 4.3g/L, MS vitamin, casein 300mg/L, sucrose 20g/L, glucose 10g/L, acetosyringone (AS) 100mg/L, 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) 1mg/L, agar 8g/L, ph 5.8) in a period of co-cultivation in which the young embryos can be recovered in a selective recovery medium (MS salt 4.3 g/3 mg, 2, 35 g/L) of 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, pH 5.8) at least one antibiotic known to inhibit the growth of agrobacterium (cephalosporin), without the addition of a selection agent for plant transformants (step 3: and (5) a recovery step). Specifically, young embryos are cultured on solid medium with antibiotics but no selection agent to eliminate agrobacterium and provide a recovery period for the infected cells. The inoculated chick embryos are then cultured on a medium containing a selection agent (N- (phosphonomethyl) glycine) and the growing transformed calli are selected (step 4: selection step). Specifically, the young embryos are cultured on a selective solid medium (MS salt 4.3g/L, MS vitamin, casein 300mg/L, sucrose 30g/L, N- (phosphonomethyl) glycine 0.25mol/L, 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) 1mg/L, plant gel 3g/L, pH 5.8) with a selective agent, resulting in selective growth of the transformed cells. Then, the callus is regenerated into plants (step 5: regeneration step), specifically, the callus grown on the medium containing the selection agent is cultured on solid medium (MS differentiation medium and MS rooting medium) to regenerate the plants.
The selected resistant calli were transferred to the MS differentiation medium (MS salt 4.3g/L, MS vitamin, casein 300mg/L, sucrose 30g/L, 6-benzyl adenine 2mg/L, N- (phosphonomethyl) glycine 0.125mol/L, plant gel 3g/L, pH=5.8) and cultured at 25 ℃. The differentiated plantlets were transferred to the MS rooting medium (MS salt 2.15g/L, MS vitamin, casein 300mg/L, sucrose 30g/L, indole-3-acetic acid 1mg/L, agar 8g/L, pH=5.8), cultured to about 10cm high at 25℃and transferred to a greenhouse for cultivation until set. In the greenhouse, the cells were cultured at 28℃for 16 hours and at 20℃for 8 hours each day.
1.3 identification and screening of transgenic events
A total of 1500 independent transgenic T0 individuals were generated.
Example 2 detection of transgenic maize event LP007-8 with TaqMan
About 100mg of leaf of transgenic maize event LP007-8 was taken as a sample, its genomic DNA was extracted with Qiagen DNeasyPlant Maxi Kit and the copy numbers of cry1Ab, cry2Ab, vip3Aa and epsps were detected by Taqman probe fluorescent quantitative PCR method. Meanwhile, wild corn plants are used as a control, and detection and analysis are carried out according to the method. Experiments were repeated 3 times and averaged.
The specific method comprises the following steps:
step 11, taking 100mg of leaves of transgenic corn event LP007-8, grinding into homogenate in a mortar by using liquid nitrogen, and taking 3 repeats of each sample;
step 12, extracting genomic DNA of the sample by using DNeasy Plant Mini Kit of Qiagen, wherein the specific method refers to the product instruction;
step 13, determining the concentration of the genomic DNA of the sample by using NanoDrop 2000 (Thermo Scientific);
step 14, adjusting the concentration of the genomic DNA of the sample to the same concentration value, wherein the concentration value ranges from 80 ng/mu l to 100 ng/mu l;
step 15, identifying the copy number of the sample by adopting a Taqman probe fluorescent quantitative PCR method, taking the sample with the identified known copy number as a standard substance, taking the sample of a wild type corn plant as a control, repeating each sample for 3 times, and taking the average value; the fluorescent quantitative PCR primer and the probe sequences are respectively as follows:
the following primers and probes were used to detect cry1Ab gene sequence:
primer 1: TGGGAGGACGGAATGATATTG is shown as SEQ ID NO. 16 in the sequence table;
primer 2: AACTCGTCCGTGAGCATCATC is shown as SEQ ID NO. 17 in the sequence table;
probe 1: AACTCCGCGCTGCGATGAATCC is shown as SEQ ID NO. 18 in the sequence table;
the following primers and probes were used to detect cry2Ab gene sequence:
Primer 3: GGACAGAGGCACCGCATT is shown as SEQ ID NO. 19 in the sequence table;
primer 4: CGGGTCTGCAAGCAAACG is shown as SEQ ID NO. 20 in the sequence table;
probe 2: TCCACTTGGCGGTTGAACTCCTCC is shown as SEQ ID NO. 21 in the sequence table;
the following primers and probes were used to detect the vip3Aa gene sequence:
primer 5: GGTGTCCTCGTAGTGGATGT is shown as SEQ ID NO. 22 in the sequence table;
primer 6: TGATCCAGTACACCGTGAAG is shown as SEQ ID NO. 23 in the sequence table;
probe 3: TTCAGGTGAATCGATGGC is shown as SEQ ID NO. 24 in the sequence table;
the following primers and probes were used to detect the epsps gene sequence:
primer 7: GCAAATCCTCTGGCCTTTCC is shown as SEQ ID NO. 25 in the sequence table;
primer 8: TGAAGGACCGGTGGGAGAT is shown as SEQ ID NO. 26 in the sequence table;
probe 4: CGTCCGCATTCCCGGCGA is shown as SEQ ID NO 27 in the sequence table;
the PCR reaction system is that
The 50 Xprimer/probe mixture contained 45. Mu.L of each primer at a concentration of 1mM, 50. Mu.L of probe at a concentration of 100. Mu.M and 860. Mu.L of 1 XTE buffer, and was stored in amber tubes at 4 ℃.
The PCR reaction conditions were
Data were analyzed using SDS2.3 software (applied biosystems) to obtain single copy transgenic maize event LP007-8.
Example 3 transgenic maize event LP007-8 detection
3.1 genomic DNA extraction
DNA extraction according to the conventionally employed CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) method: 2 g of tender transgenic corn event LP007-8 leaves are ground into powder in liquid nitrogen, added with 0.5mL of DNA preheated at 65 ℃ to extract CTAB Buffer [20g/L CTAB,1.4M NaCl,100mM Tris-HCl,20mM EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) ], pH is adjusted to 8.0 by NaOH, fully and uniformly mixed, and extracted for 90min at 65 ℃; adding 0.5 volume of phenol and 0.5 volume of chloroform, and mixing the mixture upside down; centrifuging at 12000rpm for 10min; sucking the supernatant, adding 1-time volume of isopropanol, gently shaking the centrifuge tube, and standing at-20deg.C for 30min; further centrifuging at 12000rpm for 10min; collecting DNA to the bottom of the tube; discarding the supernatant, washing the precipitate with 0.5mL of 70% ethanol by volume; centrifuging at 12000rpm for 5min; vacuum pumping or blow-drying in an ultra clean bench; the DNA precipitate was dissolved in an appropriate amount of TE buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl,1mM EDTA,pH 8.0), and stored at a temperature of-20 ℃.
3.2 analysis of flanking DNA sequences
And (3) carrying out concentration measurement on the extracted DNA sample, so that the concentration of the sample to be measured is between 80 and 100 ng/. Mu.L. Genomic DNA was digested with selected restriction enzymes SpeI, pstI, bssHII (5 'end assay) and SacI, kpnI, xmaI, nheI (3' end assay), respectively. 26.5. Mu.L of genomic DNA, 0.5. Mu.L of the above-selected restriction enzyme and 3. Mu.L of the cleavage buffer were added to each cleavage system, and the cleavage was performed at an appropriate temperature for 1 hour. After the enzyme digestion is finished, 70 mu L of absolute ethyl alcohol is added into an enzyme digestion system, ice bath is carried out for 30min, centrifugal separation is carried out for 7min at the rotating speed of 12000rpm, supernatant is discarded, drying is carried out, and then 8.5 mu L of double distilled water (ddH) is added 2 O), 1. Mu.L of 10 XT4 Buffer and 0.5. Mu. L T4 ligase were ligated overnight at 4 ℃. PCR amplification was performed with a series of nested primers to isolate 5 'and 3' transgenes/genomic DNA. Specifically, the 5' transgene/genomic DNA primer combination package is isolatedComprises SEQ ID NO. 13 and SEQ ID NO. 34 as a first primer, SEQ ID NO. 35 and SEQ ID NO. 36 as a second primer, and SEQ ID NO. 13 as a sequencing primer. The isolated 3' transgene/genomic DNA primer combination included SEQ ID NO. 15, SEQ ID NO. 37 as the first primer, SEQ ID NO. 38, SEQ ID NO. 39 as the second primer, SEQ ID NO. 15 as the sequencing primer, and the PCR reaction conditions are shown in Table 3.
The resulting amplicons were electrophoresed on a 2.0% agarose Gel to isolate the PCR reaction, followed by isolation of the fragment of interest from the agarose matrix using the QIAquick Gel extraction kit (catalogue # 28704, qiagen Inc., valencia, CA). The purified PCR product is then sequenced (e.g., ABI prism (tm) 377,PE Biosystems,Foster City,CA) and analyzed (e.g., DNASTAR sequence analysis software, DNASTAR inc., madison, WI).
The 5 'and 3' flanking sequences and the junction sequences were confirmed using standard PCR methods. The 5' flanking sequences and the junction sequences can be confirmed using SEQ ID NO. 8 or SEQ ID NO. 12 in combination with SEQ ID NO. 9, SEQ ID NO. 13 or SEQ ID NO. 34. The 3' flanking sequences and the junction sequences can be confirmed using SEQ ID NO. 11 or SEQ ID NO. 14 in combination with SEQ ID NO. 10, SEQ ID NO. 15 or SEQ ID NO. 37. The PCR reaction system and the amplification conditions are shown in tables 2 and 3. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other primer sequences may be used to confirm flanking and junction sequences.
DNA sequencing of the PCR products provides DNA that can be used to design other DNA molecules as primers and probes for identification of maize plants or seeds derived from transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
It was found that nucleotide 1-354 of SEQ ID NO. 5 shows the maize genomic sequence flanking the right border (5 'flanking sequence) of the insert sequence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 and nucleotide 16336-16641 of SEQ ID NO. 5 shows the maize genomic sequence flanking the left border (3' flanking sequence) of the insert sequence of transgenic maize event LP 007-8. The 5 'junction sequence is set forth in SEQ ID NO. 1 and the 3' junction sequence is set forth in SEQ ID NO. 2.
3.3 PCR zygosity assay
The junction sequence is a relatively short polynucleotide molecule that is a novel DNA sequence that is diagnostic for the DNA of transgenic maize event LP007-8 when detected in a polynucleic acid detection assay. The binding sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1 is composed of 11bp on one side of the T-DNARB region insertion site and the corn genome DNA insertion site of the transgenic corn event LP007-8, and the binding sequence of SEQ ID NO. 2 is composed of 11bp on the other side of the T-DNARB region insertion site and the corn genome DNA insertion site of the transgenic corn event LP 007-8. Longer or shorter polynucleotide binding sequences may be selected from SEQ ID NO. 3 or SEQ ID NO. 4. The junction sequences (5 'junction region SEQ ID NO:1, and 3' junction region SEQ ID NO: 2) are useful as DNA probes or as DNA primer molecules in DNA detection methods. The junction sequences SEQ ID NO. 6 and SEQ ID NO. 7 are also novel DNA sequences in transgenic maize event LP007-8, which can also be used as DNA probes or as DNA primer molecules to detect the presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 DNA. The sequence of SEQ ID NO. 6 (nucleotides 355-643 of SEQ ID NO. 3) spans the LP007 construct DNA sequence and the tNos transcription termination sequence, and the sequence of SEQ ID NO. 7 (nucleotides 1-289 of SEQ ID NO. 4) spans the tNos transcription termination sequence and the LP007 construct DNA sequence.
Furthermore, the amplicon is generated by using primers from at least one of SEQ ID NO. 3 or SEQ ID NO. 4, which primers when used in a PCR method generate a diagnostic amplicon for transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
Specifically, a PCR product is generated from the 5 'end of the transgenic insert that is a portion of genomic DNA flanking the 5' end of the T-DNA insert in the genome comprising plant material derived from transgenic maize event LP 007-8. This PCR product contains SEQ ID NO 3. For PCR amplification, primers 5 (SEQ ID NO: 8) hybridizing to the genomic DNA sequence flanking the 5' -end of the transgene insert and primers 6 (SEQ ID NO: 9) located in the transcription termination sequence of the transgene tNos were designed to pair with them.
A PCR product is generated from the 3 'end of the transgenic insert comprising a portion of genomic DNA flanking the 3' end of the T-DNA insert in the genome of plant material derived from transgenic maize event LP 007-8. This PCR product contains SEQ ID NO. 4. For PCR amplification, primer 8 (SEQ ID NO: 11) hybridizing to the genomic DNA sequence flanking the 3 '-end of the transgene insert and primer 7 (SEQ ID NO: 10) of the tNos transcription termination sequence at the 3' -end of the insert were designed to pair with.
The DNA amplification conditions described in tables 3 and 4 can be used in the PCR zygosity assay described above to generate diagnostic amplicons of transgenic maize event LP 007-8. Detection of the amplicon may be performed by using a Stratagene Robotcycle, MJ Engine, perkin-Elmer9700 or Eppendorf MastercyclerGradien thermal cycler, or the like, as shown in Table 3, or by methods and apparatus known to those skilled in the art.
TABLE 3 PCR step and reaction mixture conditions for identification of 5' transgenic insert/genome combination region for transgenic maize event LP007-8
Table 4, perkin-Elmer9700 thermal cycler conditions
/>
Mix gently, if there is no thermal cap on the thermocycler, 1-2 drops of mineral oil can be added above each reaction solution. PCR was performed on a Stratagene Robotcycler (Stratagene, la Jolla, calif.), MJ Engine (MJ R-Biorad, hercules, calif.), perkin-Elmer9700 (Perkin Elmer, boston, mass.) or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient (Eppendorf, hamburg, germany) thermocycler using the following cycling parameters (Table 3). The MJ Engine or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient thermocycler should operate in a calculated mode. The Perkin-Elmer9700 thermocycler is operated with a ramp rate (ramp speed) set to a maximum value.
The experimental results show that: primers 11 and 12 (SEQ ID NOS: 8 and 9), which when used in a PCR reaction of transgenic maize event LP007-8 genomic DNA, produced an amplified product of a 1646bp fragment, and when used in a PCR reaction of untransformed maize genomic DNA and non-LP 007-8 maize genomic DNA, NO fragment was amplified; primers 13 and 14 (SEQ ID NOS: 10 and 11), when used in the PCR reaction of transgenic maize event LP007-8 genomic DNA, produced an amplification product of the 1333bp fragment, when used in the PCR reaction of untransformed maize genomic DNA and non-LP 007-8 maize genomic DNA, NO fragment was amplified.
The PCR zygosity assay can also be used to identify whether the material derived from transgenic maize event LP007-8 is homozygous or heterozygous. Primer 15 (SEQ ID NO: 12), primer 16 (SEQ ID NO: 13) and primer 17 (SEQ ID NO: 14), or primer 16 (SEQ ID NO: 13), primer 17 (SEQ ID NO: 14) and primer 18 (SEQ ID NO: 15) are used in an amplification reaction to generate a diagnostic amplicon for transgenic maize event LP 007-8. The DNA amplification conditions described in tables 5 and 6 can be used in the zygosity assay described above to generate diagnostic amplicons of transgenic maize event LP 007-8.
TABLE 5 reaction solution for measuring the bondability
/>
TABLE 6 determination of the bondability Perkin-Elmer9700 thermal cycler conditions
PCR was performed on a Stratagene Robotcycler (Stratagene, la Jolla, calif.), MJ Engine (MJ R-Biorad, hercules, calif.), perkin-Elmer9700 (Perkin Elmer, boston, mass.) or Eppendorf MastercyclerGradient (Eppendorf, hamburg, germany) thermocycler using the following cycling parameters (Table 5). The MJ Engine or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient thermocycler should operate in a calculated mode. The Perkin-Elmer9700 thermocycler is operated with a ramp rate (ramp speed) set to a maximum value.
In the amplification reaction, the biological sample containing the template DNA contains DNA diagnostic for the presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 in the sample. Or the reaction will produce two different DNA amplicons from a biological sample containing DNA derived from the corn genome that is heterozygous for the corresponding allele of the insert DNA present in transgenic corn event LP007-8. These two different amplicons would correspond to a first amplicon derived from the wild-type maize genomic locus and a second amplicon diagnostic for the presence of transgenic maize event LP007-8 DNA. Only a corn DNA sample corresponding to a single amplicon of the second amplicon described for the heterozygous genome is generated, the presence of transgenic corn event LP007-8 can be diagnostically determined in the sample, and the sample is generated from a corn seed that is homozygous for the allele corresponding to the inserted DNA present in transgenic corn plant LP007-8. It is noted that the primer pair of transgenic maize event LP007-8 was used to generate an amplicon diagnostic for the genomic DNA of transgenic maize event LP007-8. These primer pairs include, but are not limited to, primers 11 and 12 (SEQ ID NOS: 8 and 9), and primers 13 and 14 (SEQ ID NOS: 10 and 11) for use in the DNA amplification method. In addition, a control primer 9 and 10 (SEQ ID NO:28 and SEQ ID NO: 29) for amplifying the maize endogenous gene was included as an intrinsic criterion for the reaction conditions. Analysis of the DNA extract samples of transgenic corn event LP007-8 should include a positive tissue DNA extract control of transgenic corn event LP007-8, a negative DNA extract control derived from non-transgenic corn event LP007-8 and a negative control not containing the template corn DNA extract. In addition to these primer pairs, any primer pair from SEQ ID NO. 3 or SEQ ID NO. 4, or the complement thereof, which when used in a DNA amplification reaction, produces an amplicon comprising SEQ ID NO. 1 or SEQ ID NO. 2 that is diagnostic for tissue derived from transgenic event maize plant LP007-8, respectively, may be used. The DNA amplification conditions described in tables 2-5 can be used to generate diagnostic amplicons of transgenic maize event LP007-8 using appropriate primer pairs. Extracts that are presumed to contain corn plant or seed DNA comprising transgenic corn event LP007-8, or products derived from transgenic corn event LP007-8, that when tested in a DNA amplification method produce an amplicon diagnostic for transgenic corn event LP007-8, can be used as templates for amplification to determine the presence or absence of transgenic corn event LP007-8.
Example 4 detection of transgenic maize event LP007-8 by Southern blot hybridization
4.1 DNA extraction for Southern blot hybridization
Southern blot analysis was performed using T4, T5 generation homozygous transformation events. Approximately 5 to 10g of plant tissue was ground in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle. Plant tissue was resuspended in 12.5mL extraction buffer a (0.2 MTris ph=8.0, 50mM EDTA,0.25M NaCl,0.1%v/v β -mercaptoethanol, 2.5% w/v polyvinylpyrrolidone) and centrifuged at 4000rpm for 10 min (2755 g). After discarding the supernatant, the pellet was resuspended in 2.5mL of extraction buffer B (0.2M Tris ph=8.0, 50mM EDTA,0.5M NaCl,1%v/v β -mercaptoethanol, 2.5% w/v polyvinylpyrrolidone, 3% myo-aminoacyl, 20% ethanol) and incubated for 30 min at 37 ℃. During the incubation period, the samples were mixed once with a sterile loop. After incubation, an equal volume of chloroform/isoamyl alcohol (24:1) was added, gently mixed by inversion and centrifuged at 4000rpm for 20 minutes. The aqueous layer was collected and centrifuged at 4000rpm for 5 minutes after the addition of 0.54 volume of isopropanol to precipitate the DNA. The supernatant was discarded and the DNA pellet was resuspended in 500. Mu.L TE. To degrade any RNA present, the DNA was incubated with 1. Mu.L of 30mg/mL RNAaseA for 30 min at 37℃and centrifuged at 4000rpm for 5 min, and the DNA was precipitated by centrifugation at 14000rpm for 10 min in the presence of 0.5 volumes of 7.5M ammonium acetate and 0.54 volumes of isopropanol. After discarding the supernatant, the pellet was washed with 500 μl of 70% ethanol by mass and dried before being resuspended in 100 μl.
4.2 restriction enzyme digestion
DNA concentrations were quantitatively detected using a spectrophotometer or fluorometer (using 1 xTAE and GelRED dyes). In a 100. Mu.L reaction system, 5. Mu.g of DNA was digested each time. Genomic DNA was digested with restriction enzymes BamHI and HindIII, respectively, with partial sequences of Cry2Ab and EPSPS on T-DNA as probes, with restriction enzymes EcoRV and HindIII, respectively, and with partial sequences of Cry1Ab and Vip3Aa on T-DNA as probes. For each enzyme, the digestate was incubated at the appropriate temperature overnight. The samples were spun down to a volume of 30 μl using a vacuum centrifugal evaporative concentrator (speed vacuum).
4.3 gel electrophoresis
Bromophenol blue loading dye was added to each sample from this example 4.2, and each sample was loaded onto a 0.7% agarose gel containing ethidium bromide, electrophoretically separated in TBE electrophoresis buffer, and the gel was electrophoresed overnight at 20 volts.
The gel was washed in 0.25M HCl for 15 minutes to depurinate the DNA, then washed with water. Southern blot hybridization was set as follows: in the tray 20 thick dry blotting papers were placed, and 4 thin dry blotting papers were placed thereon. In 0.4M NaOH, 1 sheet of Bao Yinji paper was pre-moistened and placed on the paper stack, followed by 1 sheet of Hybond-N+ transfer film pre-moistened in 0.4M NaOH (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, # RPN 303B). The gel is placed on top, ensuring that there are no bubbles between the gel and the membrane. 3 additional pre-soaked blotters were placed on top of the gel and the buffer tray was filled with 0.4m naoh. The gel stack and the buffer disc were connected with a wick pre-immersed in 0.4M NaOH, and the DNA was transferred to the membrane. DNA transfer was performed at room temperature for about 4 hours. After transfer, the Hybond membranes were rinsed in 2 XSSC for 10 seconds and the DNA was bound to the membrane by UV cross-linking.
4.4 hybridization
PCR was used to amplify the appropriate DNA sequences for probe preparation. The DNA probes are SEQ ID NO. 30, SEQ ID NO. 31, SEQ ID NO. 32 and SEQ ID NO. 33, or are homologous or complementary with the sequence parts. 25ng of probe DNA was boiled in 45. Mu.L TE for 5 minutes, placed on ice for 7 minutes, and then transferred to Rediprime II (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, #RP)N1633) in a tube. After adding 5. Mu.l of 32P-labeled dCTP to the Rediprime tube, the probe was incubated at 37℃for 15 minutes. The probe was purified by centrifugation through a microcentrifuge G-50 column (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, # 27-5330-01) according to the manufacturer's instructions to remove unincorporated dNTPs. Probe activity was measured using a scintillation counter. By prehybridization with Church prehybridization solution (500 mM Na 3 P0 4 1mM EDTA,7%SDS,1%BSA) wet the Hybond membrane for 30 minutes, prehybridized the Hybond membrane. The labeled probe was boiled for 5 minutes and placed on ice for 10 minutes. To the pre-hybridization buffer, an appropriate amount of probe (1 million counts per 1mL of pre-hybridization buffer) was added and hybridization was performed overnight at 65 ℃. The next day, hybridization buffer was discarded, and after rinsing with 20mL Church rinse solution 1 (40mM Na3P04,1mM EDTA,5%SDS,0.5%BSA), the membrane was washed in 150mL Church rinse solution 1 at 65℃for 20 minutes. Washing with Church rinse solution 2 (40 mM Na 3 P0 4 1mM EDTA,1% SDS) was repeated 2 times. The membrane is exposed to a phosphor screen or X-ray film to detect the location of probe binding.
Two control samples were included on each Southern: (1) DNA from negative (untransformed) isolates that are used to identify any endogenous maize sequences that can hybridize to the element-specific probe; (2) DNA from positive segregants, into which HindIII digested pLP007 was introduced in an amount equivalent to one copy number based on probe length, to demonstrate the sensitivity of the experiment when detecting single gene copies within the maize genome.
Hybridization data provided corroborated evidence to support TaqMan TM PCR analysis, i.e., maize plant LP007-8 contained a single copy of the Cry2Ab, cry1Ab, vip3Aa and EPSPS genes. With this Cry2Ab probe, bamHI and HindIII enzymatic hydrolysis produced single bands of about 4.9kb and 8.9kb in size, respectively; digestion with the Vip3Aa probe, ecoRV and HindIII produced single bands of about 19.0kb and 16.3kb in size, respectively; digestion with Cry1Ab probes EcoRV and HindIII produced single bands of about 19.0kb and 16.3kb in size, respectively; using this EPSPS probe, bamHI and HindIII enzymatic hydrolysis produced single bands of about 3.1kb and 16.3kb, respectively. This indicates that Cry1Ab, cry2Ab, vip3Aa and EPSPS are present in one copy each In maize transformation event LP 007-8.
Example 5 insect resistance detection
5.1 bioassay of maize plant LP007-8
Transgenic maize events LP007-8 and wild type maize plants (non-transgenic, transformed recipient control (CK-)) 2 plants were bioassay of Asian corn borer (Ostriniafilana calis), spodoptera frugiperda (Spodoptera frugiperda), spodoptera frugiperda (Conogethespressalis), athetis lepigone (Athetis lepigone), oriental mythimna (Mythimnasepata), spodoptera litura (Spodoptera litura), helicoverpa armigera (Helicoverpa) and Spodoptera exigua (Spodoptera exigua), respectively, as follows:
fresh leaves (V3-V4 period) of 2 plants of transgenic corn event LP007-8 and wild type corn plants (non-transgenic, transformed recipient control (CK-)) were taken, washed clean with sterile water and blotted dry with gauze, then corn leaves were vein removed while being cut into strips of about 1cm by 3cm, 1-3 (leaf number was determined according to insect diet) cut strips were placed on filter paper at the bottom of a circular plastic petri dish, the filter paper was wetted with distilled water, 10 artificially fed initially hatched larvae were placed in each petri dish, and after capping of the petri dishes, the photoperiod (light/dark) was carried out at a temperature of 26-28℃and a relative humidity of 70% -80%, 16: statistics were carried out after 5 days of standing under 8 conditions. Mortality was counted and identified by correcting the level of mortality resistance, corrected mortality (%) = (1-survival/number of insects-wild type control mortality)/(1-wild type control mortality) ×100%, results are shown in table 7, and ex vivo resistance effects are shown in fig. 3.
Table 7, insect-resistant bioassay results for transgenic maize event LP 007-8-mortality (%)
5.2 field Effect of transgenic maize event LP007-8
(1) Corn borer
The grass corn LP007-8 has been subjected to field pest control against Asiatic corn borer resistance, a major target pest. The insects are grafted in the 4-6 leaf period and the silking period (3-5 cm of female silk) of the corn, the insects are grafted for 2 times, 50 times each time, and the interval time between the two times is one week. After 14d of the leaf-picking period, the feeding condition of upper leaves in corn plants by Asian corn borers is investigated, and the leaf feeding grade of the Asian corn borers is recorded. After the silk-laying period is used for receiving insects, the damage degree of female ears and the damage condition of plants before harvesting are included, wherein the damage degree comprises the damage length of the female ears, the number of boreholes, the tunnel length of the boreholes, the instar of surviving larvae and the surviving number of the corn ears. Evaluation was performed using "heart leaf as a damage level classification standard" as an index, and the results are shown in fig. 4, table 12. Cutting investigation is carried out on the ears in the silking period, and the statistical result is shown in a chart 13.
Table 8, grading criteria for extent of corn borer damage to corn cob
Leaf grade Description of symptoms
1 The blade is harmless, or only has needle-like insect holes (less than or equal to 1 mm)
2 Only a small number of wormholes with the size of the bullet holes (less than or equal to 5 mm) are formed on the individual blades
3 Few leaves have wormholes with the size of bullet holes (less than or equal to 5 mm)
4 Individual onesThe blade is notched (less than or equal to 10 mm)
5 Few leaves are provided with nicks (less than or equal to 10 mm)
6 Part of the blades are provided with notches (less than or equal to 10 mm)
7 Individual leaf portions are fed, and few leaves are provided with large cuts (less than or equal to 10 mm)
8 A few leaves are eaten, and a part of the leaves are provided with large-piece nicks (less than or equal to 10 mm)
9 Most of the leaves are fed
Table 9, evaluation criteria for resistance of corn to Asian corn borer
/>
TABLE 10 grading Standard for the extent to which the ear period is affected by Asian corn borer
Grade of female ear damage Description of symptoms
1 The female ear is not damaged
2 Filament quilt damage<50%
3 Most of the filaments are not less than 50% of the quilt damage; the larvae survive, and the age is less than or equal to 2 years
4 The damage of the spike tip is less than or equal to 1cm; the larvae survive, the period is less than or equal to 3 years
5 The damage of the spike tip is less than or equal to 2cm; or the larvae survive, and the age is less than or equal to 4 years; the tunnel length is less than or equal to 2cm
6 The damage of the spike tip is less than or equal to 3cm; or have the larvae survive and age>Age 4, tunnel length not more than 4cm
7 The damage of the spike tip is less than or equal to 4cm; tunnel length is less than or equal to 6cm
8 The damage of the spike tip is less than or equal to 5cm; tunnel length is less than or equal to 8cm
9 The ear tip is damaged>5cm; tunnel length>8cm
Table 11 evaluation criteria for resistance of ear stage to Asian corn borer
Average value of the damage level of female spike Type of resistance
1-2.0 High resistance to HR
2.1-3.0 anti-R
3.1-5.0 Medium resistance MR
5.1-7.0 Sense S
≥7.1 High sense HS
Table 12, results of resistance of transgenic corn event LP007-8 heart leaf stage to Asian corn borer,
TABLE 13 results of resistance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 silking period to Asian corn borer
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Female ear pest rate (%) 0 100
Number of larvae surviving 0 15
Tunnel length (cm) 0 2.1
Grade of female ear damage 0 6.5
Resistance level Gao Kang Feel of the sense
The results show that: the transgenic corn event LP007-8 has better resistance level to Asian corn borers in both the heart leaf stage and the silking stage; leaf-feeding average for transgenic maize event LP007-8 was significantly lower than the transformation recipient control during the cardiac phase. The rate of female ear damage, larval survival, tunnel length, and female ear damage level of transgenic maize event LP007-8 were all significantly lower than the conversion receptor control.
(2) Oriental armyworm
The experimental design and experimental method are substantially consistent with evaluating asian corn borer resistance as described above. In contrast, artificial inoculation was performed only 2 times during the maize cob leaf stage (maize plant developed to the 4-6 leaf stage), and approximately 20 larvae of two ages were artificially bred in each maize cob leaf. After 3 days of insect inoculation, the second insect inoculation is carried out, and the insect inoculation quantity is the same as that of the first insect inoculation. After 14 days of inoculation, the extent to which corn leaves are damaged by Oriental armyworms was investigated. According to the damage degree of the corn leaf to the Oriental myxoworm, the average value of the damage level (leaf feeding level) of the Oriental myxoworm to the corn leaf in each cell is calculated, the judgment standard is shown in the table 14, and then the resistance level of the corn to the Oriental myxoworm is judged according to the standard of the table 15. The results of resistance to Oriental myxoplasma in the cardiac stage of transgenic maize event LP007-8 are shown in Table 16.
Table 14, grading scale for the damage degree of corn leaf to Oriental myxoma
TABLE 15 evaluation criteria for resistance of corn to Oriental armyworm
Average value of the damage level of female spike Type of resistance
1.0-2.0 High resistance to HR
2.1-4.0 anti-R
4.1-6.0 Medium resistance MR
6.1-8.0 Sense S
8.1-9.0 High sense HS
TABLE 16 results of resistance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 heart leaf stage to Oriental myxoma
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Average value of leaf grade 1.05 78
Resistance level Gao Kang Feel of the sense
The results show that: transgenic maize event LP007-8 had a better level of resistance to Oriental myxoplasma and the proportion of nicks and leaf feeding levels of transgenic maize event LP007-8 were significantly lower than the transformation recipient control (CK-).
(3) Bollworm (Bowls)
The experimental design and experimental method are substantially consistent with evaluating asian corn borer resistance as described above. The difference is that the artificial inoculation is carried out only in the period of corn laying, the inoculation is carried out for 2 times, about 20 newly hatched larvae which are artificially fed are inoculated in each corn silk, after 3 days of inoculation, the second inoculation is carried out, and the inoculation quantity is the same as the first inoculation. After 14-21 days of insect inoculation, the pest rate of female ears, the number of surviving larvae of each female ear and the pest length of the female ears are investigated plant by plant. Investigation was usually started 14 days after insect inoculation, and if the harmful level of the negative control material (CK-) reached the sense or high sense, then the investigation was considered to be effective, and if the investigation was not properly postponed, but the corresponding level was not reached yet 21 days after insect inoculation, then the insect inoculation was considered to be ineffective. And calculating the average value of the damage level of the cotton bollworms in the corn ear period of each cell to the female spike according to the damage rate of the female spike, the number of surviving larvae and the damage length (cm) of the female spike, wherein the judging standard is shown in a table 17, and then judging the resistance level of the cotton bollworms in the corn ear period according to the standard of a table 18. The results of resistance to cotton bollworms during the silking period of transgenic maize event LP007-8 are shown in FIG. 5, table 19.
TABLE 17 grading Standard for the extent to which corn females are damaged by Helicoverpa armigera
Grade of female ear damage Description of symptoms
0 The female ear is not damaged
1 Only the filament is damaged
2 The head of the ear is damaged by 1cm
3+ Every 1cm of pest under the top of the ear, the corresponding pest level is increased by 1 level
…N
Table 18, evaluation markers for resistance of maize female ear to cotton bollworms
Average value of the damage level of female spike Type of resistance
0-1.0 High resistance to HR
1.1-3.0 anti-R
3.1-5.0 Medium resistance MR
5.1-7.0 Sense S
≥7.1 High sense HS
TABLE 19 results of resistance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 to Helicoverpa armigera during the laying period
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Female ear pest rate (%) 0 100
Number of larvae surviving 0 16
Tunnel length (cm) 0 2.4
Grade of female ear damage 0 6.7
Resistance level Gao Kang Feel of the sense
The results show that: transgenic maize event LP007-8 had a better level of resistance to cotton bollworm and the female ear pest rate, larval survival number, female ear pest length, and female ear pest level of transgenic maize event LP007-8 were significantly lower than the transformation recipient control (CK-).
(4) Peach borer
And (3) natural pest sensing is carried out in areas where the natural occurrence of the carpiod borers is serious. And after 14-21 days of initial pest occurrence, and when the transformation receptor control (CK-) is mostly the harm of 4-5-year-old larvae, the pest rate of the carpopodium borer to the corn plants is investigated strain by strain. The results of resistance of transgenic corn event LP007-8 to carpenter's borer are shown in FIG. 6, table 20.
Table 20, resistance knots to carpopodium borer under the natural pest-sensing conditions of transgenic maize event LP007-8
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Rate of damage (%) 0 67
The results show that: under the condition that the carpopodium borer naturally occurs, compared with a transformation receptor control (CK-) the damage rate of the carpopodium borer to the transgenic corn event LP007-8 is obviously reduced, thereby indicating that the transgenic corn event LP007-8 has better resistance to the carpopodium borer.
(5) Beet armyworm
Natural insect sensing is carried out in areas where asparagus caterpillar naturally occurs seriously. After 10-15 days of initial pest occurrence, and when the transformation receptor control (CK-) is mostly damage of 4-6-year-old larvae, the pest rate of asparagus caterpillar to corn plants is investigated plant by plant. The results of resistance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 to asparagus caterpillar are shown in FIG. 7, table 21.
Table 21, results of resistance to spodoptera exigua under natural pest-sensing conditions for transgenic corn event LP007-8
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Rate of damage (%) 0 92
The results show that: under the condition that the spodoptera exigua naturally occurs, the pest rate of the spodoptera exigua on the transgenic corn event LP007-8 is remarkably reduced compared with the transformation receptor control (CK-) so as to indicate that the transgenic corn event LP007-8 has better resistance on the spodoptera exigua.
(5) Spodoptera frugiperda (L.) kurz
Natural insect sensing is performed in areas where spodoptera frugiperda naturally occurs more severely. After 10-15 days of initial pest occurrence, and when the transformation receptor control (CK-) is mostly damage of 4-6-year-old larvae, the pest rate of spodoptera frugiperda to corn plants is investigated plant by plant. The results of resistance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 to Spodoptera frugiperda are shown in Table 22 and the field resistance effect is shown in FIG. 8.
Table 22, results of resistance to Spodoptera frugiperda under the Natural pest-sensing conditions of transgenic maize event LP007-8
Project/plant LP007-8 CK-
Rate of damage (%) 0 100
The results show that: the significantly reduced rate of spodoptera littoralis damage to transgenic corn event LP007-8 under naturally occurring conditions of spodoptera littoralis compared to the transformed recipient control (CK-) thereby demonstrating that transgenic corn event LP007-8 is more resistant to spodoptera littoralis.
Example 6 herbicide tolerance detection of event
The test selects the pesticide (41% glyphosate isopropyl ammonium salt aqua) for spraying. A random block design was used, 3 replicates. The cell area is 15m 2 (5 m is multiplied by 3 m), the row spacing is 60cm, the plant spacing is 25cm, the conventional cultivation management is carried out, and a 1m wide isolation belt is arranged between the cells. Transgenic maize event LP007-8 was subjected to the following 2 treatments, respectively: 1) Spraying is not performed; 2) The pesticide was sprayed at 3360ga.e./ha dose at the V3 leaf stage and then again at the V8 stage at the same dose. It should be noted that the conversion of glyphosate herbicide of different content and dosage forms to equivalent amounts of glyphosate acid is applicable to the following conclusion. Phytotoxicity symptoms were investigated at 1 week and 2 weeks after dosing, respectively, and cell yield was determined at harvest. The phytotoxicity symptoms were ranked as shown in table 23. The herbicide damage rate is used as an evaluation index to evaluate an index of herbicide tolerance of a transformation event, specifically, the herbicide damage rate (%) Σ (peer damage number×number of ranks)/(total number×highest rank); the herbicide damage rate refers to the glyphosate damage rate, and the glyphosate damage rate is determined according to the phytotoxicity investigation result of 2 weeks after the glyphosate treatment. The corn yield per cell is measured as the total yield (weight) of corn kernels in the middle 3 rows of each cell, and the yield difference between the different treatments is measured as a yield percentage (% yield = sprayed yield/non-sprayed yield). The results of the tolerance of transgenic maize event LP007-8 to herbicide and the maize yield results are shown in FIG. 9, table 24.
Table 23, grading Standard of extent of phytotoxicity of glyphosate herbicide to corn
Grade of phytotoxicity Description of symptoms
Level 0 No phytotoxicity, and the growth is consistent with that of clear water contrast;
level 1 Slight phytotoxicity symptoms, local color changes, and phytotoxicity spots accounting for less than 10% of the leaf area;
level 2 Slightly inhibiting growth or losing green, wherein the phytotoxicity spots occupy less than 1/4 of the leaf area;
3 grade Has great influence on growth and development, and leaf malformation or plant dwarfing or phytotoxicity spots occupy less than 1/2 of the leaf area
Grade 4 The influence on the growth and development is large, the serious malformation of the leaves or obvious dwarfing of the plants or less than 3/4 of the leaf spot;
grade 5 The phytotoxicity is extremely serious, and the dead plants or phytotoxicity spots occupy more than 3/4 of the leaf area.
Table 24 results of transgenic maize event LP007-8 for glyphosate herbicide tolerance and maize yield results
The results demonstrate that in terms of herbicide (glyphosate) damage: 1) The transgenic corn event LP007-8 had a victim rate of substantially 0 under glyphosate herbicide (800 ml/mu) treatment, and thus the transgenic corn event LP007-8 had good glyphosate herbicide tolerance.
In terms of yield: there was no significant difference in the yield of transgenic corn event LP007-8 without and with 800 ml/mu of glyphosate 2 treatments, and there was substantially no decrease in the yield of transgenic corn event LP007-8 after the glyphosate herbicide was sprayed, thus further indicating that transgenic corn event LP007-8 had good glyphosate herbicide tolerance.
Example 7: yield trait detection of events
T2 generation yield determination: 8 transformation events of the LP007 construct were planted in standard plots at 100 plants per plot, and grain hundred and single spike yield determinations were made for 8 maize transformation events.
The results showed that the LP007-8 transformation event was significantly higher in hundred grain weight, single spike yield than the other 7 transformation events (FIGS. 10B, 10C). The above results indicate that: testing differences in yield traits between transgenic plant events for yield, LP007-8 increased corn hundred grain weight (see Table 25) over the other 7 transformation events (LP 007-1 through LP 007-7), and thus yield (see Table 26).
In summary, regenerated transgenic maize plants were examined for the presence of cry1Ab, cry2Ab, vip3Aa and epsps genes by taqman analysis (see example 2) and characterized for insect resistance and copy number of glyphosate herbicide tolerant lines. Based on the copy number of the gene of interest, good insect resistance, glyphosate herbicide tolerance and agronomic performance (see examples 5-7), event LP007-8 was selected to be excellent by screening, with single copy transgenes, good insect resistance, glyphosate herbicide tolerance and agronomic performance.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Table 25, T2 generation maize hundred grain weight control results for transgenic maize event LP007-8
Table 26, results of T2-generation maize individual yield survey of transgenic maize event LP007-8
/>
Sequence listing
<110> Longping biotechnology (Hainan) Co., ltd
<120> transgenic maize event LP007-8 and methods of detecting the same
<160> 39
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 1
gcgagcaaaa aagacgaggc cg 22
<210> 2
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 2
accacaatat atcctcgatc tg 22
<210> 3
<211> 643
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 3
tccacctgcg gccaattcct gcagcgttgc ggttctgtca gttccaaacg taaaacggct 60
tgtcccgcgt catcggcggg ggtcataacg tgactccctt aattctccgc tcttgatcag 120
attgtcgttt cccgccttca gtttaaacta tcagtgtttt cagggtagcg tgtccggccg 180
ggttggcgtc tgtggcgtgc tgctggcgtc cggggggcac tgcgctgtga cctgacctga 240
cctgagaagt tgaggtcatg cacgtgcacg cacatctcat gcgacgtgat gcgtatcttg 300
gatctgacga cgacgtgtga gctcatctgc tggctggccg gccgcgagca aaaaagacga 360
ggccgctaag tcgcagctac gctctcaacg gcactgacta ggtagtttaa acgtgcactt 420
aattaaggta ccgggaattt aaatcccggg aggtctcgca gacctagcta gttagaatcc 480
cgagacctaa gtgactaggg tcacgtgacc ctagtcactt aaagctgatc tagtaacata 540
gatgacaccg cgcgcgataa tttatcctag tttgcgcgct atattttgtt ttctatcgcg 600
tattaaatgt ataattgcgg gactctaatc ataaaaaccc atc 643
<210> 4
<211> 565
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 4
gcgcgcaaac taggataaat tatcgcgcgc ggtgtcatct atgttactag atccctgcag 60
ggaattctta attaagtgca cgcggccgcc tacttagtca agagcctcgc acgcgactgt 120
cacgcggcca ggatcgcctc gtgagcctcg caatctgtac ctagtttagc tagttaggac 180
gttaacaggg acgcgcctgg ccgtatccgc aatgtgttat taagttgtct aagcgtcaat 240
ttgtttacac cacaatatat cctcgatctg tcctaaaaat attcgtgttc tacgattacc 300
taaacaggcc gattaggtcc cttcatttta tagaaattga aacctattta ttagaacctg 360
tttggaatca acctgttttt taagaatcca atttttatct ctagtttcta taaattggtt 420
tacggtgttt caaattgaaa ccacctcaat ttccataaac taattttagc taaggcaggc 480
tagcttctta gatttttttt ttaaaaaaaa actaaaaatc tagtttctat aaactaggaa 540
aaattggtac gtttggaacc acttc 565
<210> 5
<211> 16641
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 5
tccacctgcg gccaattcct gcagcgttgc ggttctgtca gttccaaacg taaaacggct 60
tgtcccgcgt catcggcggg ggtcataacg tgactccctt aattctccgc tcttgatcag 120
attgtcgttt cccgccttca gtttaaacta tcagtgtttt cagggtagcg tgtccggccg 180
ggttggcgtc tgtggcgtgc tgctggcgtc cggggggcac tgcgctgtga cctgacctga 240
cctgagaagt tgaggtcatg cacgtgcacg cacatctcat gcgacgtgat gcgtatcttg 300
gatctgacga cgacgtgtga gctcatctgc tggctggccg gccgcgagca aaaaagacga 360
ggccgctaag tcgcagctac gctctcaacg gcactgacta ggtagtttaa acgtgcactt 420
aattaaggta ccgggaattt aaatcccggg aggtctcgca gacctagcta gttagaatcc 480
cgagacctaa gtgactaggg tcacgtgacc ctagtcactt aaagctgatc tagtaacata 540
gatgacaccg cgcgcgataa tttatcctag tttgcgcgct atattttgtt ttctatcgcg 600
tattaaatgt ataattgcgg gactctaatc ataaaaaccc atctcataaa taacgtcatg 660
cattacatgt taattattac atgcttaacg taattcaaca gaaattatat gataatcatc 720
gcaagaccgg caacaggatt caatcttaag aaactttatt gccaaatgtt tgaacgatcg 780
ggaattccca tggggatcag agctcctatc agtacagcgg cgagatgtta gttggcacca 840
gcatgatgtt catgaggtcg aactgggtgc cagagttcag ggtcacgttg atgtccagcg 900
ggacgtcgga gttgctgctg gccaccacgt tgccaatgtt gatgtcgctg aagcgggcgc 960
cgttgtcgtt gacgccatca ttgttggtcg tcgtgttcac attggtggct gtgtacaccc 1020
tcccgttgat ggtgaccctg atggtggagt tgccaatgga gctgacgcgc aggtacaggt 1080
tgtagctgtt gccgttgccg cgcagggtgt acctggcggt ggtgttgttc tgctcgaacc 1140
tcagggagtc gccctggttg ccgaacttct cggagatgaa ggtgcgtgtc tggttgttca 1200
cttgggtggc gtggattgga gagatggtga agccggtgta atcattgggc gccaggtgga 1260
tcatggagcc gttctcatgc acagcgtgga tgttgttctt cctgttatgg acgctcacca 1320
tgtacgccct tgcacctccg ggcgtcccgg acggagaggc gatgttcctg atctcgttgt 1380
agtgcagtgg acggcggagg tcctcgttgc ggacgacgag aggaacacca gagatgttcc 1440
tgatgaagta gtcggggaag tagttagaat ttccacgcgc cgtgaaggcg ccgctccgga 1500
ggccaagggt ggtctcgaag gactcggttt gccagttggt gacggtggcc acgccctcgc 1560
ggtcggagcc gctgtcgagc caggacctca cgaacggggt gagcagcggc ggcaggaagg 1620
tggagcagtt gaagttctgg ttgaacggcg atgcaccaat gtcgccgctc gagatgccgc 1680
cggagtagtt cactctggca gcaagcagag catgagttgt ggtggagccg gggaggccaa 1740
caatgttggg gaaggtgttg gagaggcgag caccagagaa gccgttgagg acgtagttgg 1800
agttgacttg gaacaacgaa tacaggaatg gccagtcctg gctggtgaag ctctgagttt 1860
gttggggacc agagccgctg gcgtagaggt tggcgccgct ggacaccagc aggctctggt 1920
acttgaagag cgaccagatg ctgacgtact cgaacacgtt caggaacatg taggtcctga 1980
actccagcat gtcgtgaagc ctcgtattga ggcccttgaa ggccgactgg taggtgttga 2040
tgcaatagtt ggagtagtcc ctggtgtagt tcttcaggta gtcgcggtag gtcctcagcg 2100
tggctgcaga gatgccccac tcgtcagcgt tgaggatcac gtcacgaatg aaggagaggt 2160
gcaggttggc agcctgagca aagagtggca gcaggagcag ctggtagcct tgcatctgga 2220
actgaggcaa gcggttgagg aacagttgtt gcatggtgtt cacggaagaa gtgatggaca 2280
gaggcaccgc attgcggttg gggttgagga agttgtccac ttggcggttg aactcctcca 2340
cgtttgcttg cagacccgtc agctcagcgt tgacgcgagc aagggtatca gtgttgaggc 2400
gctggttgag aaacttctcg gtctccctga ggatgtcttg catgaggttg gtggagccag 2460
atggaaagat caggttgcgg agttccgaga ggatgcgctt cccgacgaga gagccgacct 2520
tcttgagaag gaagctggcc accgtgccga cgacggggtc cacgtacagg ctgtggttgt 2580
tcttcttcca ctccgtccac tccttctgaa cagtgtcgag gctcttgtgc tggaagctga 2640
atggatcatg cgccgcgacg ttgtaggcgt cgcagatggt ggtgcgacca gagttcagga 2700
cggagttgtc catggcctgc atgcagcgga tgcgcccgcc ggtcgacagc ggcggcaggt 2760
acgacagcgt ctcgaacttc ttgttgccgt aggccggcca cacctgcacg tagtacgtgt 2820
gttttggttc gtttggggtt gggaattggg atgggatggg caacacacat cagtccatgc 2880
atggatcatc agttcccttc ctattactaa ctcgctagct gcagctgctg caatgcaaag 2940
aactactagc taggatgcat ttgttacctg catgcaccgg atccttccgc cgttgctgac 3000
gttgccgagg cttctggagg agcggcgggc gacggggagg ctggcggtgg acttgagccc 3060
ctggaacgga gcgacggcgg tggccgacga ggccatcatc acggtgggcg ccatgctgat 3120
cctctagagg ccgcttggta tctgcattac aatgaaatga gcaaagacta tgtgagtaac 3180
actggtcaac actagggaga aggcatcgag caagatacgt atgtaaagag aagcaatata 3240
gtgtcagttg gtagatacta gataccatca ggaggtaagg agagcaacaa aaaggaaact 3300
ctttattttt aaattttgtt acaacaaaca agcagatcaa tgcatcaaaa tactgtcagt 3360
acttatttct tcagacaaca atatttaaaa caagtgcatc tgatcttgac ttatggtcac 3420
aataaaggag cagagataaa catcaaaatt tcgtcattta tatttattcc ttcaggcgtt 3480
aacaatttaa cagcacacaa acaaaaacag aataggaata tctaattttg gcaaataata 3540
agctctgcag acgaacaaat tattatagta tcgcctataa tatgaatccc tatactattg 3600
acccatgtag tatgaagcct gtgcctaaat taacagcaaa cttctgaatc caagtgccct 3660
ataacaccaa catgtgctta aataaatacc gctaagcacc aaattacaca tttctcgtat 3720
tgctgtgtag gttctatctt cgtttcgtac taccatgtcc ctatattttg ctgctacaaa 3780
ggacggcaag taatcagcac aggcagaaca cgatttcaga gtgtaattct agatccagct 3840
aaaccactct cagcaatcac cacacaagag agcattcaga gaaacgtggc agtaacaaag 3900
gcagagggcg gagtgagcgc gtaccgaaga cggtagatcc tagaaggatt ggttgagtat 3960
ctgatgatcc ttcaaatggg aatgaatgcc ttcttatata gagggaattc ttttgtggtc 4020
gtcactgcgt tcgtcatacg cattagtgag tgggctgtca ggacagctct tttccacgtt 4080
attttgttcc ccacttgtac tagaggaatc tgctttatct ttgcaataaa ggcaaagatg 4140
cttttggtag gtgcgcctaa caattctgca ccattccttt tttgtctggt ccccacaagc 4200
cagctgctcg atgttgacaa gattactttc aaagatgccc actaacttta agtcttcggt 4260
ggatgtcttt ttctgaaact tactgaccat gatgcatgtg ctggaacagt agtttacttt 4320
gattgaagat tcttcattga tctcctgtag cttttggcta atggtttgga gactctgtac 4380
cctgaccttg ttgaggcttt ggactgagaa ttcttcctta caaacctttg aggatgggag 4440
ttccttcttg gttttggcga taccaatttg aataaagtga tatggctcgt accttgttga 4500
ttgaacccaa tctggaatgc tgctaaatcc tgagaagctt ctggattttg gttttaggaa 4560
ttagaaattt tattgataga agtattttac aaatacaaat acatactaag ttgtacaaaa 4620
accagcaact cactgcactg cacttcactt cacttcactg tatgaataaa agtctggtgt 4680
ctggttcctg atcgatgact gactactcca ctttgtgcag aacagatcta ggcgcgccct 4740
acttgatgct cacgtcgtag aagtgcacga tcgggccgcc gtacaggttg ttgccctggc 4800
tcagctcgat gtagaagttg tccttctcga acttggtggt gaacatctcg ctcacgtcct 4860
tggcgccgct catgtacctc ttctcgaaca gcacctcgcg ggagttgcgg atgcgcacgt 4920
tggcgtcgcc gctcacgctg aagtacacgc ggtaggtgct gaagctgtcc agctgcaggt 4980
tctgcttcag gatgccgcgg ccgccctggt acagggtcag ggtgttgccg ctgatgttgg 5040
tgctgccggt gctggtccag ttgttggtgt tgatcagctc cgggctcagc agcttctcgc 5100
tcgggctgat ctccaggatg atgaagttgt cgccccaggc ctcgtcgccg ttctggctct 5160
tcaggatcag gtacacgccc ttcaggtcgg tgccggtggt gaagcgcttg ttgatggtct 5220
ggtagtcctc caggttgttg ttggtgtcct cgtagtggat gtagccggtg ttctcgtcct 5280
tcaggtgaat cgatggcttg cccttcacgg tgtactggat cacgtactcg gtcttcggct 5340
tcagcttgtc gccgatgaac tggctgatgc cgccgtcctt gtgcacgtac agggccttgg 5400
tgccgttcac gccgccggtg tggtcgacgt aggcgttctt gttgttggcc ttccacggct 5460
ccaggttgtc ctcctcgatg ctgccgttct ccacgatgtt gctgatgaag ccgctcggtg 5520
gcacgatcag cttggtctcc ttgttgctca ggtcggtggc tagcagcagc tcgcgcaggt 5580
agctcttaca ggtcagggtg atcaggcggc tgttctcgtc ggcctgcagg ccaaagccgt 5640
tgatcggggt caggaaggtc tcgctgatca cgcccagtgg catgtagacg ccgtcgtcgt 5700
tcgcgctcag ggtgcggtac tcggcctcgc tgctctccac cttcttcttg ttcaggtcga 5760
tctcgccggt gctgctgtcg tagaagttgg cggtcacctc gtagcgcagg gtcttcatct 5820
tcttggtgaa gtcgatcttg gtgatcacgt actcgttcgg gaacacgatg ttgttggtgt 5880
agtagatttg ctcgctctgg tccggacaca gcagcttgtc catgtcgccg tagatcacct 5940
cgctcaagct gtccttgtcc acctggtagt tctgcttcag cttggcctcg tacaccttca 6000
gcacggtgat gctgtcgttg ctgatctcga agccgatcaa cgcgtggccc ggcttagcct 6060
ccacgatcat cttggcgtcc tcgtcgctgc ccttcacctt ggcgtagttc gggttgctga 6120
aggtgttgct cagggtcggc aggatgttca cgcggaactc ctccttctcc ttgttcaagt 6180
gctcgttcat gatgctggtg tagtcgatgt cggccaggcc cagcagcttg cgacaggtgg 6240
tcagggtcag gaaggccttg gcctgcaggg cggtcagcac gatcaggaag ttgtacacgt 6300
tgcccacctc gctgccgctg gtcttcacgt tctccttggt gatcagctcg ctggcggtct 6360
tcagggcgct gcggccgaac aggttgttgc ccaccatcac gtcgtggaag gtgttcaggt 6420
agaactcgaa gccgtccacg tcgttcttgg tcacgctctt cgccagctcg gtcagctcgg 6480
tcagctcgtc caggatgtcg gccgggctgc cgtccttctt caccttgctg ctggtctcgg 6540
tggcgaaggt cagctcttcg aacttctcgt tcacgtactt gatgcgctgg taggccgggg 6600
tgatctcggt cagggtgctg ttgatcagga cgttcacgtt gatgatgtcc agcttgtcgc 6660
tgatctcctg cagctgcttg ctcaggtact cgatctgcag gctcagggcg tagttctgct 6720
tgagcacgtc gctcagcatg ctggtgatct tcggcaggta cacgcgcagc atggtgttga 6780
tggcgtccag cttgttgttc acgtcgttca gcacctggtt ctgctcgttg gcgatcttaa 6840
ggatctcctt gctcagctcg gtgttcaggt tgccctgggc gatcaggtcg ttcaggctgc 6900
cgttcacgcc gtccagcttg ccgctgatgt cgttcagcag ctgctggttc ttcaggatct 6960
cgtccagggt caggtcgccg ccggtgtcgg tcttgaagat catgttcatg atgtccttga 7020
tgccggtggc gaagccgtag atgccgttga agtagtcgat gaagctcggc agggcgcggg 7080
cgttcagctt ggtgttgttc atgttcatac tagtctgcag aagtaacacc aaacaacagg 7140
gtgagcatcg acaaaagaaa cagtaccaag caaataaata gcgtatgaag gcagggctaa 7200
aaaaatccac atatagctgc tgcatatgcc atcatccaag tatatcaaga tcaaaataat 7260
tataaaacat acttgtttat tataatagat aggtactcaa ggttagagca tatgaataga 7320
tgctgcatat gccatcatgt atatgcatca gtaaaaccca catcaacatg tatacctatc 7380
ctagatcgat atttccatcc atcttaaact cgtaactatg aagatgtatg acacacacat 7440
acagttccaa aattaataaa tacaccaggt agtttgaaac agtattctac tccgatctag 7500
aacgaatgaa cgaccgccca accacaccac atcatcacaa ccaagcgaac aaaaagcatc 7560
tctgtatatg catcagtaaa acccgcatca acatgtatac ctatcctaga tcgatatttc 7620
catccatcat cttcaattcg taactatgaa tatgtatggc acacacatac agatccaaaa 7680
ttaataaatc caccaggtag tttgaaacag aattctactc cgatctagaa cgaccgccca 7740
accagaccac atcatcacaa ccaagacaaa aaaaagcatg aaaagatgac ccgacaaaca 7800
agtgcacggc atatattgaa ataaaggaaa agggcaaacc aaaccctatg caacgaaaca 7860
aaaaaaatca tgaaatcgat cccgtctgcg gaacggctag agccatccca ggattcccca 7920
aagagaaaca ctggcaagtt agcaatcaga acgtgtctga cgtacaggtc gcatccgtgt 7980
acgaacgcta gcagcacgga tctaacacaa acacggatct aacacaaaca tgaacagaag 8040
tagaactacc gggccctaac catggaccgg aacgccgatc tagagaaggt agagaggggg 8100
ggggggggag gacgagcggc gtaccttgaa gcggaggtgc cgacgggtgg atttggggga 8160
gatctggttg tgtgtgtgtg cgctccgaac aacacgaggt tggggaaaga gggtgtggag 8220
ggggtgtcta tttattacgg cgggcgagga agggaaagcg aaggagcggt gggaaaggaa 8280
tcccccgtag ctgccggtgc cgtgagagga ggaggaggcc gcctgccgtg ccggctcacg 8340
tctgccgctc cgccacgcaa tttctggatg ccgacagcgg agcaagtcca acggtggagc 8400
ggaactctcg agaggggtcc agaggcagcg acagagatgc cgtgccgtct gcttcgcttg 8460
gcccgacgcg acgctgctgg ttcgctggtt ggtgtccgtt agactcgtcg acggcgttta 8520
acaggctggc attatctact cgaaacaaga aaaatgtttc cttagttttt ttaatttctt 8580
aaagggtatt tgtttaattt ttagtcactt tattttattc tattttatat ctaaattatt 8640
aaataaaaaa actaaaatag agttttagtt ttcttaattt agaggctaaa atagaataaa 8700
atagatgtac taaaaaaatt agtctataaa aaccattaac cctaaaccct aaatggatgt 8760
actaataaaa tggatgaagt attatatagg tgaagctatt tgcaaaaaaa aaggagaaca 8820
catgcacact aaaaagataa aactgtagag tcctgttgtc aaaatactca attgtccttt 8880
agaccatgtc taactgttca tttatatgat tctctaaaac actgatatta ttgtagtact 8940
atagattata ttattcgtag agtaaagttt aaatatatgt ataaagatag ataaactgca 9000
cttcaaacaa gtgtgacaaa aaaaatatgt ggtaattttt tataacttag acatgcaatg 9060
ctcattatct ctagagaggg gcacgaccgg gtcacgctgc actgcagcct aggttaagtg 9120
actagggtca cgtgactcta gtcacttact tcgtggagat ataggggaaa gagaacgctg 9180
atgtgacaag tgagtgagat atagggggag aaatttaggg ggaacgccga acacagtcta 9240
aagtagcttg ggacccaaag cactctgttc gggggttttt ttttttgtct ttcaactttt 9300
tgctgtaatg ttattcaaaa taagaaaagc acttggcatg gctaagaaat agagttcaac 9360
aactgaacag tacagtgtat tatcaatggc ataaaaaaca acccttacag cattgccgta 9420
ttttattgat caaacattca actcaacact gacgagtggt cttccaccga tcaacggact 9480
aatgctgctt tgtcaggcgc gcctagccca ggtcctcgtt caggtcggtg cagcccacat 9540
cgatgtccaa ggagaagtgg tggctgtggt gggcacactt gccgatcggg ctgggggcgc 9600
tcagcggcca gagggaacca gtaccgggca cgttgacggt ctcgtgcttg gcgttgtagc 9660
ggatcaggta aatctcgagg tcttggctgt cttcgatgta gccgcggagc tggtagcgag 9720
tgtaagcctt gagcttggac tcatcgatct tctggtacaa gtaggtaggg tagcactcgt 9780
cgaaagtgcc caggagagtc acgtagttct ccttgaacac atcgtcgccg ccctggatcg 9840
tgatgtcggt gctgccgcgc cagccgcggt cgagctgcct gttgatgccg cggaaattgg 9900
ggtcctggag gagattcctc tcgtcgctga gacgcttggc atgcttcacc ttctcggaca 9960
gctccttctt ctcgtcgagg cagaactcat cggagaggca ctccacgagg ttggagactt 10020
ggtcgatgtg gtagtcagtg acgtcggtct tcaggccgat ctgattgctg gacgtgaaga 10080
gctcattgac agccttctgg gctctctcca ggtcgtactc ggcttcgaag gtgacctcgg 10140
ctggcacgaa ctcaatgcgg tcaatgtaca cctcattgcc ggaattgaac acgtgggcgc 10200
tcagggtgaa aacgctggag ccgttggaga agttgaaggg ggtggtgaaa cccacggtgc 10260
ggaagctgcc ggattggagg ttgctgccgc tggacatggt ggcggagaag ttaccctgat 10320
tgatcggcct gccgtcgatg gaggtgtgga attgcaggtt ggtggtgcta gcgtagcgaa 10380
tcctgacgcg gtacctctgg gacaggggag cggtgatgtt gacgcggagg gtgctgatct 10440
ggcccgggga ggtcctgcgc aggatgtcgc cgcccgtgaa gcctgggccc ttcaccacgg 10500
aggtgccgct gcccaggttg gtggacttgg tgagggggat ttgggtgatt tgggaggacg 10560
gaatgatatt gttgaactcc gcgctgcgat gaatccagga gaacatagga gctctgatga 10620
tgctcacgga cgagttgctg aagccggagc ggaacatgga cacgtggctg agcctgtggg 10680
aaaaaccctg cctggggggc acattgttgt tctgtggtgg gatctcgtcc agggaatcca 10740
ccgtgccgct cttgcggtag acagcggagg gcaggttgga ggaggtgccg taggcgaact 10800
cagtgccatc caggacggac agctgctggt tgttgatacc gatgttgaag ggcctgcggt 10860
acagggtgga gctcagggtg cggtagacgc cctggcccag ctgagcgacg atgcgttgtt 10920
gtggagcggc gttgcccatc gtgccgtaga gaggaaaggt aaactcgggg ccgctgaagc 10980
cgaccgggga ggccatgatc tggtggccgg accagtagta ctcgccgcgg tgggcatcgg 11040
tgtagatagt gatgctgttg aggatgtcca tcaggtgtgg gctcctgatg gagccctcga 11100
tgccctgggc gctgcccctg aagctaccgt cgaagttctc caggacgggg ttggtgtaga 11160
tttcgcgggt cagttgggac acggtgcgga tcgggtaggt gcgggagtcg tagttcggga 11220
agagggacac aatgtccagg acggtgaggg tcagctcgcg cctgaactgg ttgtagcgaa 11280
tccagtctct agaatcaggg ccccagacgc gctccaggcc agtgttgtac cagcggacag 11340
cgtggtcggt gtagttgccg atcagcctgg tgaggtcgtt gtagcggctg ttgatggtgg 11400
cggcgtcgaa gccccacctc tggccaaaca cgctgacgtc cctcagcacg ctgaggtgca 11460
ggttggcggc ctggacgtac acggacagga gcgggacttg gtagttctgg acggcgaaga 11520
gtgggatggc ggtggtcagg gcgctgttca tgtcgttgaa ctggatgcgc atctcctcgc 11580
ggagagctgg gttagtgggg tcggcctccc actcgcggaa gctctcagcg tagatttggt 11640
agaggttgct gaggccctcc aggcggctga tggcctggtt cctggcgaac tcctcgatcc 11700
tctggttgat gagctgctcg atttgcacca ggaaggcgtc ccactgggag gggccaaaga 11760
tgccccagat gatgtccacg aggcccagga cgaagccagc gcctggcacg aactcgctga 11820
gcaggaactg cgtgagggag agggagatgt cgatgggggt gtaaccggtc tcgatgcgct 11880
caccgccgag cacctcgacc tcagggttgc tgaggcagtt gtacgggatg cactcgttga 11940
tgtttgggtt gttgtccatg gctagcttct acctacaaaa aagctccgca cgaggctgca 12000
tttgtcacaa atcatgaaaa gaaaaactac cgatgaacaa tgctgaggga ttcaaattct 12060
acccacaaaa agaagaaaga aagatctagc acatctaagc ctgacgaagc agcagaaata 12120
tataaaaata taaaccatag tgcccttttc ccctcttcct gatcttgttt agcacggcgg 12180
aaattttaaa ccccccatca tctcccccaa caacggcgga tcgcagatct acatccgaga 12240
gccccattcc ccgcgagatc cgggccggat ccacgccggc gagagcccca gccgcgagat 12300
cccgcccctc ccgcgcaccg atctgggcgc gcacgaagcc gcctctcgcc cacccaaact 12360
accaaggcca aagatcgaga ccgagacgga aaaaaaaacg gagaaagaaa gaggagaggg 12420
gcggggtggt taccggcggc ggcggaggcc tcccttggat cttatggtgt gttgtccctg 12480
tgtgttctcc aatagtgtgg cttgagtgtg tggaagatgg ttctagagga tctgctagag 12540
tcagcttgtc agcgtgtcct ctccaaatga aatgaacttc cttatataga ggaagggtct 12600
tgcgaaggat agtgggattg tgcgtcatcc cttacgtcag tggagatatc acatcaatcc 12660
acttgctttg aagacgtggt tggaacgtct tctttttcca cgatgctcct cgtgggtggg 12720
ggtccatctt tgggaccact gtcggcagag gcatcttcaa cgatggcctt tcctttatcg 12780
caatgatggc atttgtagga gccaccttcc ttttccacta tcttcacaat aaagtgacag 12840
atagctgggc aatggggcgc gcctactcga ggtcattcat atgcttgaga agagagtcgg 12900
gatagtccaa aataaaacaa aggtaagatt acctggtcaa aagtgaaaac atcagttaaa 12960
aggtggtata aagtaaaata tcggtaataa aaggtggccc aaagtgaaat ttactctttt 13020
ctactattat aaaaattgag gatgtttttg tcggtacttt gatacgtcat ttttgtatga 13080
attggttttt aagtttattc gcttttggaa atgcatatct gtatttgagt cgggttttaa 13140
gttcgtttgc ttttgtaaat acagagggat ttgtataaga aatatcttta gaaaaaccca 13200
tatgctaatt tgacataatt tttgagaaaa atatatattc aggcgaattc tcacaatgaa 13260
caataataag attaaaatag ctttcccccg ttgcagcgca tgggtatttt ttctagtaaa 13320
aataaaagat aaacttagac tcaaaacatt tacaaaaaca acccctaaag ttcctaaagc 13380
ccaaagtgct atccacgatc catagcaagc ccagcccaac ccaacccaac ccaacccacc 13440
ccagtccagc caactggaca atagtctcca caccccccca ctatcaccgt gagttgtccg 13500
cacgcaccgc acgtctcgca gccaaaaaaa aaaagaaaga aaaaaaagaa aaagaaaaaa 13560
cagcaggtgg gtccgggtcg tgggggccgg aaacgcgagg aggatcgcga gccagcgacg 13620
aggccggccc tccctccgct tccaaagaaa cgccccccat cgccactata tacatacccc 13680
cccctctcct cccatccccc caaccctacc accaccacca ccaccacctc cacctcctcc 13740
cccctcgctg ccggacgacg agctcctccc ccctccccct ccgccgccgc cgcgccggta 13800
accaccccgc ccctctcctc tttctttctc cgtttttttt tccgtctcgg tctcgatctt 13860
tggccttggt agtttgggtg ggcgagaggc ggcttcgtgc gcgcccagat cggtgcgcgg 13920
gaggggcggg atctcgcggc tggggctctc gccggcgtgg atccggcccg gatctcgcgg 13980
ggaatggggc tctcggatgt agatctgcga tccgccgttg ttgggggaga tgatgggggg 14040
tttaaaattt ccgccgtgct aaacaagatc aggaagaggg gaaaagggca ctatggttta 14100
tatttttata tatttctgct gcttcgtcag gcttagatgt gctagatctt tctttcttct 14160
ttttgtgggt agaatttgaa tccctcagca ttgttcatcg gtagtttttc ttttcatgat 14220
ttgtgacaaa tgcagcctcg tgcggagctt ttttgtaggt agaagtgatc aaccatggcg 14280
caagttagca gaatctgcaa tggtgtgcag aacccatctc ttatctccaa tctctcgaaa 14340
tccagtcaac gcaaatctcc cttatcggtt tctctgaaga cgcagcagca tccacgagct 14400
tatccgattt cgtcgtcgtg gggattgaag aagagtggga tgacgttaat tggctctgag 14460
cttcgtcctc ttaaggtcat gtcttctgtt tccacggcgt gcatgcttca cggtgcaagc 14520
agccggcccg caaccgcccg caaatcctct ggcctttccg gaaccgtccg cattcccggc 14580
gacaagtcga tctcccaccg gtccttcatg ttcggcggtc tcgcgagcgg tgaaacgcgc 14640
atcaccggcc ttctggaagg cgaggacgtc atcaatacgg gcaaggccat gcaggcgatg 14700
ggcgcccgca tccgtaagga aggcgacacc tggatcatcg atggcgtcgg caatggcggc 14760
ctcctggcgc ctgaggcgcc gctcgatttc ggcaatgccg ccacgggctg ccgcctgacg 14820
atgggcctcg tcggggtcta cgatttcgac agcaccttca tcggcgacgc ctcgctcaca 14880
aagcgcccga tgggccgcgt gttgaacccg ctgcgcgaaa tgggcgtgca ggtgaaatcg 14940
gaagacggtg accgtcttcc cgttaccttg cgcgggccga agacgccgac gccgatcacc 15000
taccgcgtgc cgatggcctc cgcacaggtg aagtccgccg tgctgctcgc cggcctcaac 15060
acgcccggca tcacgacggt catcgagccg atcatgacgc gcgatcatac ggaaaagatg 15120
ctgcagggct ttggcgccaa ccttaccgtc gagacggatg cggacggcgt gcgcaccatc 15180
cgcctggaag gccgcggcaa gctcaccggc caagtcatcg acgtgccggg cgacccgtcc 15240
tcgacggcct tcccgctggt tgcggccctg cttgttccgg gctccgacgt caccatcctc 15300
aacgtgctga tgaaccccac ccgcaccggc ctcatcctga cgctgcagga aatgggcgcc 15360
gacatcgaag tcatcaaccc gcgccttgcc ggcggcgaag acgtggcgga cctgcgcgtt 15420
cgctcctcca cgctgaaggg cgtcacggtg ccggaagacc gcgcgccttc gatgatcgac 15480
gaatatccga ttctcgctgt cgccgccgcc ttcgcggaag gggcgaccgt gatgaacggt 15540
ctggaagaac tccgcgtcaa ggaaagcgac cgcctctcgg ccgtcgccaa tggcctcaag 15600
ctcaatggcg tggattgcga tgagggcgag acgtcgctcg tcgtgcgtgg ccgccctgac 15660
ggcaaggggc tcggcaacgc ctcgggcgcc gccgtcgcca cccatctcga tcaccgcatc 15720
gccatgagct tcctcgtcat gggcctcgtg tcggaaaacc ctgtcacggt ggacgatgcc 15780
acgatgatcg ccacgagctt cccggagttc atggacctga tggccgggct gggcgcgaag 15840
atcgaactct ccgatacgaa ggctgcctga actagtgatc gttcaaacat ttggcaataa 15900
agtttcttaa gattgaatcc tgttgccggt cttgcgatga ttatcatata atttctgttg 15960
aattacgtta agcatgtaat aattaacatg taatgcatga cgttatttat gagatgggtt 16020
tttatgatta gagtcccgca attatacatt taatacgcga tagaaaacaa aatatagcgc 16080
gcaaactagg ataaattatc gcgcgcggtg tcatctatgt tactagatcc ctgcagggaa 16140
ttcttaatta agtgcacgcg gccgcctact tagtcaagag cctcgcacgc gactgtcacg 16200
cggccaggat cgcctcgtga gcctcgcaat ctgtacctag tttagctagt taggacgtta 16260
acagggacgc gcctggccgt atccgcaatg tgttattaag ttgtctaagc gtcaatttgt 16320
ttacaccaca atatatcctc gatctgtcct aaaaatattc gtgttctacg attacctaaa 16380
caggccgatt aggtcccttc attttataga aattgaaacc tatttattag aacctgtttg 16440
gaatcaacct gttttttaag aatccaattt ttatctctag tttctataaa ttggtttacg 16500
gtgtttcaaa ttgaaaccac ctcaatttcc ataaactaat tttagctaag gcaggctagc 16560
ttcttagatt ttttttttaa aaaaaaacta aaaatctagt ttctataaac taggaaaaat 16620
tggtacgttt ggaaccactt c 16641
<210> 6
<211> 289
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 6
agacgaggcc gctaagtcgc agctacgctc tcaacggcac tgactaggta gtttaaacgt 60
gcacttaatt aaggtaccgg gaatttaaat cccgggaggt ctcgcagacc tagctagtta 120
gaatcccgag acctaagtga ctagggtcac gtgaccctag tcacttaaag ctgatctagt 180
aacatagatg acaccgcgcg cgataattta tcctagtttg cgcgctatat tttgttttct 240
atcgcgtatt aaatgtataa ttgcgggact ctaatcataa aaacccatc 289
<210> 7
<211> 259
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 7
gcgcgcaaac taggataaat tatcgcgcgc ggtgtcatct atgttactag atccctgcag 60
ggaattctta attaagtgca cgcggccgcc tacttagtca agagcctcgc acgcgactgt 120
cacgcggcca ggatcgcctc gtgagcctcg caatctgtac ctagtttagc tagttaggac 180
gttaacaggg acgcgcctgg ccgtatccgc aatgtgttat taagttgtct aagcgtcaat 240
ttgtttacac cacaatata 259
<210> 8
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 8
tccacctgcg gccaattcct gc 22
<210> 9
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 9
gatgggtttt tatgattaga gtcccgca 28
<210> 10
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 10
gcgcgcaaac taggataaat tatcgcgcg 29
<210> 11
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 11
gaagtggttc caaacgtacc aatttttcc 29
<210> 12
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 12
cagattgtcg tttcccgcct tca 23
<210> 13
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 13
atcagcttta agtgactagg gtcacgt 27
<210> 14
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 14
ttgaggtggt ttcaatttga aacaccgt 28
<210> 15
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 15
ccgcctactt agtcaagagc ctcg 24
<210> 16
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 16
tgggaggacg gaatgatatt g 21
<210> 17
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 17
aactcgtccg tgagcatcat c 21
<210> 18
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 18
aactccgcgc tgcgatgaat cc 22
<210> 19
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 19
ggacagaggc accgcatt 18
<210> 20
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 20
cgggtctgca agcaaacg 18
<210> 21
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 21
tccacttggc ggttgaactc ctcc 24
<210> 22
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 22
ggtgtcctcg tagtggatgt 20
<210> 23
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 23
tgatccagta caccgtgaag 20
<210> 24
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 24
ttcaggtgaa tcgatggc 18
<210> 25
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 25
gcaaatcctc tggcctttcc 20
<210> 26
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 26
tgaaggaccg gtgggagat 19
<210> 27
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 27
cgtccgcatt cccggcga 18
<210> 28
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 28
agcagacggc acggcatctc tgt 23
<210> 29
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 29
cagaagtaga actaccgggc cct 23
<210> 30
<211> 538
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 30
catccagttc aacgacatga acagcgccct gaccaccgcc atcccactct tcgccgtcca 60
gaactaccaa gtcccgctcc tgtccgtgta cgtccaggcc gccaacctgc acctcagcgt 120
gctgagggac gtcagcgtgt ttggccagag gtggggcttc gacgccgcca ccatcaacag 180
ccgctacaac gacctcacca ggctgatcgg caactacacc gaccacgctg tccgctggta 240
caacactggc ctggagcgcg tctggggccc tgattctaga gactggattc gctacaacca 300
gttcaggcgc gagctgaccc tcaccgtcct ggacattgtg tccctcttcc cgaactacga 360
ctcccgcacc tacccgatcc gcaccgtgtc ccaactgacc cgcgaaatct acaccaaccc 420
cgtcctggag aacttcgacg gtagcttcag gggcagcgcc cagggcatcg agggctccat 480
caggagccca cacctgatgg acatcctcaa cagcatcact atctacaccg atgcccac 538
<210> 31
<211> 597
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 31
agaagaacaa ccacagcctg tacgtggacc ccgtcgtcgg cacggtggcc agcttccttc 60
tcaagaaggt cggctctctc gtcgggaagc gcatcctctc ggaactccgc aacctgatct 120
ttccatctgg ctccaccaac ctcatgcaag acatcctcag ggagaccgag aagtttctca 180
accagcgcct caacactgat acccttgctc gcgtcaacgc tgagctgacg ggtctgcaag 240
caaacgtgga ggagttcaac cgccaagtgg acaacttcct caaccccaac cgcaatgcgg 300
tgcctctgtc catcacttct tccgtgaaca ccatgcaaca actgttcctc aaccgcttgc 360
ctcagttcca gatgcaaggc taccagctgc tcctgctgcc actctttgct caggctgcca 420
acctgcacct ctccttcatt cgtgacgtga tcctcaacgc tgacgagtgg ggcatctctg 480
cagccacgct gaggacctac cgcgactacc tgaagaacta caccagggac tactccaact 540
attgcatcaa cacctaccag tcggccttca agggcctcaa tacgaggctt cacgaca 597
<210> 32
<211> 530
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 32
gatccagtac accgtgaagg gcaagccatc gattcacctg aaggacgaga acaccggcta 60
catccactac gaggacacca acaacaacct ggaggactac cagaccatca acaagcgctt 120
caccaccggc accgacctga agggcgtgta cctgatcctg aagagccaga acggcgacga 180
ggcctggggc gacaacttca tcatcctgga gatcagcccg agcgagaagc tgctgagccc 240
ggagctgatc aacaccaaca actggaccag caccggcagc accaacatca gcggcaacac 300
cctgaccctg taccagggcg gccgcggcat cctgaagcag aacctgcagc tggacagctt 360
cagcacctac cgcgtgtact tcagcgtgag cggcgacgcc aacgtgcgca tccgcaactc 420
ccgcgaggtg ctgttcgaga agaggtacat gagcggcgcc aaggacgtga gcgagatgtt 480
caccaccaag ttcgagaagg acaacttcta catcgagctg agccagggca 530
<210> 33
<211> 655
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 33
ctacgatttc gacagcacct tcatcggcga cgcctcgctc acaaagcgcc cgatgggccg 60
cgtgttgaac ccgctgcgcg aaatgggcgt gcaggtgaaa tcggaagacg gtgaccgtct 120
tcccgttacc ttgcgcgggc cgaagacgcc gacgccgatc acctaccgcg tgccgatggc 180
ctccgcacag gtgaagtccg ccgtgctgct cgccggcctc aacacgcccg gcatcacgac 240
ggtcatcgag ccgatcatga cgcgcgatca tacggaaaag atgctgcagg gctttggcgc 300
caaccttacc gtcgagacgg atgcggacgg cgtgcgcacc atccgcctgg aaggccgcgg 360
caagctcacc ggccaagtca tcgacgtgcc gggcgacccg tcctcgacgg ccttcccgct 420
ggttgcggcc ctgcttgttc cgggctccga cgtcaccatc ctcaacgtgc tgatgaaccc 480
cacccgcacc ggcctcatcc tgacgctgca ggaaatgggc gccgacatcg aagtcatcaa 540
cccgcgcctt gccggcggcg aagacgtggc ggacctgcgc gttcgctcct ccacgctgaa 600
gggcgtcacg gtgccggaag accgcgcgcc ttcgatgatc gacgaatatc cgatt 655
<210> 34
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 34
ctaacatctc gccgctgtac tga 23
<210> 35
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 35
cagagttcag ggtcacgttg 20
<210> 36
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 36
gccaatgttg atgtcgctga 20
<210> 37
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 37
cgatacgaag gctgcctgaa 20
<210> 38
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 38
ccatcaggtc catgaactcc 20
<210> 39
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 39
gtgacagggt tttccgacac 20

Claims (1)

1. A method of growing a corn plant having high yield, resistance to insects, and tolerance to glyphosate herbicide comprising: planting at least one corn seed comprising transgenic corn event LP 007-8;
growing the corn seed into a corn plant;
attack the maize plant with a target insect, and spray the maize plant with an effective dose of glyphosate herbicide, harvesting a plant having reduced plant damage as compared to other plants not having the transgenic maize event LP 007-8; corn seeds containing the event have been preserved with a preservation number CCTCC NO: P202116.
CN202111185764.9A 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof Active CN113980958B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111185764.9A CN113980958B (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111185764.9A CN113980958B (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113980958A CN113980958A (en) 2022-01-28
CN113980958B true CN113980958B (en) 2023-08-11

Family

ID=79738191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111185764.9A Active CN113980958B (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113980958B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878091A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 Nucleic acid sequence for detecting corn plant DBN9978 and detection method of nucleic acid sequence
CN111206031A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-05-29 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所 Nucleic acid sequence for detecting corn plant NAZ-4 and detection method thereof
CN112831585A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-4 and methods of detecting same
CN112831584A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-2 and methods of detecting same
CN112852991A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-7 and methods of detecting same
CN112852801A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-1 and methods of detecting same
CN112877454A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-3 and methods of detecting same
CN113151534A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-07-23 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-5 and methods of detecting same
CN113151533A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-07-23 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-6 and methods of detecting same
CN113201531A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-03 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic corn event LW2-1 and methods for detecting same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX358629B (en) * 2009-11-23 2018-08-28 Monsanto Technology Llc Transgenic maize event mon 87427 and the relative development scale.

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878091A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 Nucleic acid sequence for detecting corn plant DBN9978 and detection method of nucleic acid sequence
CN111206031A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-05-29 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所 Nucleic acid sequence for detecting corn plant NAZ-4 and detection method thereof
CN112831585A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-4 and methods of detecting same
CN112831584A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-2 and methods of detecting same
CN112852991A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-7 and methods of detecting same
CN112852801A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-1 and methods of detecting same
CN112877454A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-3 and methods of detecting same
CN113151534A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-07-23 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-5 and methods of detecting same
CN113151533A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-07-23 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic maize event LP007-6 and methods of detecting same
CN113201531A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-03 隆平生物技术(海南)有限公司 Transgenic corn event LW2-1 and methods for detecting same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113980958A (en) 2022-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112852801B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-1 and detection method thereof
CN116144818B (en) Transgenic corn event LP026-2 and detection method thereof
CN112831584B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-2 and detection method thereof
CN112852991B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-7 and detection method thereof
CN112831585B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-4 and detection method thereof
CN109868273B (en) Nucleic acid sequence for detecting corn plant DBN9501 and detection method thereof
CN116144817B (en) Transgenic corn event LP026-4 and detection method thereof
CN113151533B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-6 and detection method thereof
CN113151534B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-5 and detection method thereof
CN112877454B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-3 and detection method thereof
CN116144671A (en) Transgenic corn event LP026-3 and detection method thereof
CN114787389A (en) Nucleic acid sequence for detecting soybean plant DBN8205 and detection method thereof
CN116144672B (en) Transgenic corn event LP026-1 and detection method thereof
CN113980958B (en) Transgenic corn event LP007-8 and detection method thereof
CN116640761B (en) Transgenic maize event LP018-1 and detection method thereof
CN116694627B (en) Transgenic corn event LP035-1 and detection method thereof
CN116694812B (en) Transgenic soybean event LP086-2 and detection method thereof
CN116694626B (en) Transgenic corn event LP035-2 and detection method thereof
CN116694813B (en) Transgenic soybean event LP086-1 and detection method thereof
CN116656870B (en) Transgenic soybean event LP086-3 and detection method thereof
CN116694628B (en) Transgenic corn event LP038-2 and detection method thereof
CN116694629B (en) Transgenic corn event LP038-1 and detection method thereof
CN116622700B (en) Transgenic rice event LP126-1 and detection method thereof
CN116622701B (en) Transgenic rice event LP126-3 and detection method thereof
CN116676304B (en) Transgenic corn event LP016-1 and detection method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant