CN113979669B - 一种改性无机粉体材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种改性无机粉体材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113979669B CN113979669B CN202111362398.XA CN202111362398A CN113979669B CN 113979669 B CN113979669 B CN 113979669B CN 202111362398 A CN202111362398 A CN 202111362398A CN 113979669 B CN113979669 B CN 113979669B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inorganic powder
- porous calcium
- phenolic resin
- powder material
- mass
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ATMABMRDZYWJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromium(2+);2-methylprop-2-enoate;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cr+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O ATMABMRDZYWJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-BKFZFHPZSA-N Calcium-45 Chemical compound [45Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-BKFZFHPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/12—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C04B26/122—Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/022—Carbon
- C04B14/024—Graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111362398.XA CN113979669B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种改性无机粉体材料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111362398.XA CN113979669B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种改性无机粉体材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113979669A CN113979669A (zh) | 2022-01-28 |
CN113979669B true CN113979669B (zh) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202111362398.XA Active CN113979669B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种改性无机粉体材料及其制备方法 |
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CN (1) | CN113979669B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105694347A (zh) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市煜辉机械加工有限公司 | 一种阻燃酚醛树脂保温板 |
CN106279936A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 上海心尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种多用途改性母粒及其制备方法 |
CN108359403B (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-12-29 | 广东盛业化学科技有限公司 | 一种可膨胀石墨改性阻燃聚氨酯密封胶及其制备方法 |
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2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202111362398.XA patent/CN113979669B/zh active Active
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231023 Address after: No. 202, Unit 1, Building 28, Fenghuangshan Village, Tongkang Road, Longmian Street, Tongcheng City, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 231402 Patentee after: Tongcheng Yuneng Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 231400 intersection of Nansan road and Jinger Road, Tongcheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Tongcheng lvneng particle Development Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240409 Address after: No. 8, 90 meters southeast of the intersection of G206 and South Outer Ring Road in Tongcheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 231401 Patentee after: Tongcheng Xitong Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 202, Unit 1, Building 28, Fenghuangshan Village, Tongkang Road, Longmian Street, Tongcheng City, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 231402 Patentee before: Tongcheng Yuneng Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |