CN113978659A - Adjustable supporting device for mounting ship stern tube bearing and using method - Google Patents

Adjustable supporting device for mounting ship stern tube bearing and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113978659A
CN113978659A CN202111453898.4A CN202111453898A CN113978659A CN 113978659 A CN113978659 A CN 113978659A CN 202111453898 A CN202111453898 A CN 202111453898A CN 113978659 A CN113978659 A CN 113978659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
gear
stern tube
rod
transmission
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Pending
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CN202111453898.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵华锋
丁韦青
孙顾浩
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111453898.4A priority Critical patent/CN113978659A/en
Publication of CN113978659A publication Critical patent/CN113978659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/20Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ship manufacturing tools, in particular to an adjustable supporting device for mounting a ship stern tube bearing and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises a telescopic supporting rod, an intermediate body, a long screw and a thread transmission mechanism, wherein the upper part of the intermediate body is provided with an intermediate supporting part, and the lower part of the intermediate body is provided with an intermediate sleeve; the telescopic support rod penetrates through a middle sleeve at the lower part of the middle body, and the middle body is positioned in the middle of the telescopic support rod; the supporting device and the using method have the advantages that the structural design is novel, the manufacturing cost is low, the carrying and the operation are convenient, the application range is wide, the filament rod can be accurately supported to the central position of the tail shaft tube, and the convenience and the safety of construction are effectively improved.

Description

Adjustable supporting device for mounting ship stern tube bearing and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing, in particular to an adjustable supporting device for mounting a ship stern tube bearing and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, most tail pipe devices of civil ships adopt an oil lubrication system, tail pipes are provided with front and rear tail bearings, the front and rear tail bearings are in interference fit with inner holes of tail shaft pipes, the tail pipe devices are installed by adopting a hydraulic method, and the pressing force is generally hundreds to thousands of KN. During installation, tools such as nuts, bearing pressing plates, long screw rods, lengthened nuts, hollow oil pumps, supporting rods, end pressing plates and the like are adopted, and the tools refer to the attached drawing 1 of the specification specifically.
Firstly, two support rods are arranged in the tail shaft tube, at least two filament rods are connected by lengthened nuts, and the tail shaft tube is plugged into the tail shaft tube and placed on the support rods. One end of the filament rod group is provided with an end pressing plate which is fixed by a nut; the other end is sleeved into a tail bearing to be pressed, a bearing plate is installed, a hollow oil pump is sleeved on the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is fixed by a nut. The jacking force generated by the hollow oil pump is transmitted to the tail bearing through the filament rod group, the bearing pressing plate and the like, and is pressed into the tail shaft pipe.
In the actual construction use process, because the internal diameters and the lengths of the ship stern tubes of different models are different, the tool needs to be adjusted to some extent, and the length adjustment can be realized by adding long screw rods and other methods. However, the adjustment of the support rod has the following problems:
1. traditional support adopts timber preparation, specifically sees specification attached figure 2, can't adjust length, and the change of stern tube internal diameter can only make timber support again, and because the general internal diameter of boats and ships stern tube is great, the cost of making timber support again is higher.
2. The long filament rod is supported at the central position of the tail shaft tube by the wood support or the support rod, the support rod is arranged in the middle of the tail shaft tube and is rolled by a steel plate, the roundness is not high, and the manufactured wood support cannot be well supported to the central position.
3. Because the long filament pole is heavier, in order to satisfy the intensity requirement, wooden vaulting pole must add the thickness thick, and it is heavier that artifical transport gets into the stern tube to it is dangerous to also probably take place to hinder people, brings a great deal of inconvenience for the construction. Therefore, how to overcome the above technical problems and disadvantages is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects described in the background technology, and therefore, the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing and the using method thereof are realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an adjustable supporting device for mounting a ship stern tube bearing comprises a telescopic supporting rod, an intermediate body, a long screw and a thread transmission mechanism, wherein an intermediate supporting part is arranged at the upper part of the intermediate body, and an intermediate sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the intermediate body; the telescopic support rod penetrates through a middle sleeve at the lower part of the middle body, and the middle body is positioned in the middle of the telescopic support rod; the thread transmission mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the intermediate body, the long screw rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the thread transmission mechanism in a back-to-back mode, the head ends of the long screw rods are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of one end of the telescopic support rod, and the tail ends of the long screw rods are in thread fit transmission with the thread transmission mechanism.
In the adjustable supporting device for mounting the bearing of the ship stern tube, the telescopic supporting rod comprises a thick supporting rod and a thin supporting rod which are of hollow structures, the thin supporting rod is connected in the thick supporting rod in an inserting mode back to back, supporting rod matching plates with rectangular through holes are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the ends of the outer sides of the thick supporting rod and the thin supporting rod, and the tail ends of the outer sides of the long screws are fixedly arranged on the supporting rod matching plates through fasteners. The non-inserting ends of the thick support rod and the thin support rod are fixedly provided with support rod square grooves, support rod cushion blocks can be detachably arranged in the support rod square grooves, and the outer sides of the support rod cushion blocks are cambered surfaces.
In the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, the middle supporting part of the intermediate body comprises a middle square groove, and a middle cushion block with an arc-shaped through groove is detachably arranged in the middle square groove.
In the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, the long screw sequentially comprises a fixed thread section, a screw square tenon and a transmission thread section from the head end to the tail end, the screw square tenon is inserted into the rectangular through hole of the strut matching plate, the fixed thread section is in thread fit with the hexagonal nut and used for fixing, and the transmission thread section is in thread fit transmission with the thread transmission mechanism.
In the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, the thread transmission mechanism comprises a transmission supporting plate, a middle gear and side gears, the transmission supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the middle sleeve of the intermediate body, the middle gear and the side gears are arranged between the transmission supporting plates in a meshing transmission mode, the side gears are arranged symmetrically relative to the middle gear, gear square tenons are arranged at two ends of a wheel shaft of the middle gear, a gear screw hole is formed in the center of the side gear, and the tail end of the long screw rod is arranged in the gear screw hole of the side gear in a thread matching mode.
In the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, the transmission supporting plate comprises a fixed supporting plate, a fixed cover plate and a movable cover plate, the fixed supporting plate and the fixed cover plate are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the middle sleeve of the intermediate body, the upper part of the movable cover plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed cover plate through a bolt fastener, a cover plate sleeve is arranged between the lower part of the movable cover plate and the fixed supporting plate, and the lower part of the movable cover plate penetrates through the cover plate sleeve through the bolt fastener and is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixed supporting plate; the upper positions of the fixed supporting plate and the movable cover plate are correspondingly provided with a middle hole and a side hole, and a middle gear and a side gear are respectively installed in the middle hole and the side hole through bearings.
In addition, the invention also discloses a use method of the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing;
step 2: arrange above-mentioned strutting arrangement in boats and ships tail shaft intraductal suitable position, cooperate and rotatory with the gear square tenon of spanner instrument and well gear, well gear drives two side gear meshing rotations, the gear screw of side gear closes the transmission soon with the transmission screw thread section of long screw, the screw rod square tenon of two long screws is installed respectively in the rectangle through-hole of the vaulting pole mating panel of thick vaulting pole and thin vaulting pole, long screw rod can not follow the rotation when consequently screwing, screw thread drive mechanism's side gear can drive long screw rod symmetry separation or polymerization removal, two long screws can drive thick vaulting pole and thin vaulting pole synchronous motion respectively simultaneously.
And step 3: and measuring the distance between the arc end surface of the stay bar cushion block at the end part of the thick stay bar and the arc end surface of the other stay bar cushion block at the end part of the thin stay bar, and adjusting the telescopic stay bar of the supporting device to the required size according to ship stern tubes with different inner diameters.
And 4, step 4: after the use is finished, the wrench tool is matched with the gear square tenon of the middle gear and rotates reversely, the telescopic support rod of the supporting device is adjusted to be telescopic to the shortest length, the storage is convenient, and the supporting device is taken out of the ship stern tube to finish the operation.
The adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing and the using method have the beneficial effects that:
1. the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing and the using method thereof can adjust the supporting size adapted to the stern tube bearing according to the stern tubes of different types, solve the problem that only wood support can be manufactured again when the inner diameter of the stern tube changes, improve the supporting adaptability of the supporting device to the stern tubes of different types, and effectively overcome the defect of higher cost caused by manufacturing the wood support again.
2. The adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing and the using method thereof are provided with the telescopic rod body capable of flexibly adjusting the length and the size, and the supporting height of the long screw rod can be flexibly adjusted in the stern tube by matching with the arc-shaped supporting rod cushion block, so that the long screw rod is accurately supported at the central position of the stern tube, and the practical problems that the roundness of the middle part of the stern tube is not high, and the manufactured wood support cannot well support the long screw rod to the central position are solved.
3. The adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing and the using method thereof can be stored and folded at high degree when not in use, are convenient to store and carry, do not cause potential safety hazards to workers, and bring great convenience to mounting the stern bearing of the stern tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tail bearing mounting arrangement within a stern tube of a marine vessel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art timber support in an operational configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable support device for mounting a stern tube bearing of a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an enlarged cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the coarse stay of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the thin strut of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an intermediate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the removable cover of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the long screw of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the middle gear of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the side gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-telescopic stay bar, 101-thick stay bar, 102-thin stay bar, 103-stay bar matching plate, 104-rectangular through hole, 105-stay bar square groove and 106-stay bar cushion block;
2-intermediate, 201-intermediate square groove, 202-intermediate cushion block, 203-intermediate sleeve;
3-long screw, 301-fixed thread section, 302-screw square tenon, 303-transmission thread section;
4-a thread transmission mechanism, 401-a transmission support plate, 402-a middle gear, 421-a gear square tenon, 403-a side gear and 431-a gear screw hole;
411-fixed stay plate, 412-fixed cover plate, 413-movable cover plate, 414-cover plate sleeve, 415-middle hole and 416-side hole;
5-a tail shaft tube, 6-a tail bearing, 7-a hollow oil pump, 8-a long screw rod, 9-a bearing pressure plate, 10-a wood support, 11-a lengthened nut and 12-an end pressure plate.
Detailed Description
The adjustable supporting device for mounting the stern tube bearing of the ship and the using method thereof are described in more detail by the specific embodiment with reference to the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The adjustable supporting device for mounting the bearing of the ship stern tube of the embodiment has the advantages of novel structural design, low manufacturing cost, convenience in carrying and operation, wide application range, capability of accurately supporting the filament rod to the central position of the stern tube, and capability of effectively improving convenience and safety of construction. Referring to fig. 3, the telescopic support mainly comprises a telescopic support rod 1, an intermediate body 2, a long screw rod 3 and a thread transmission mechanism 4, wherein an intermediate support part is arranged on the upper part of the intermediate body 2, the intermediate support part of the intermediate body comprises an intermediate square groove 201, and an intermediate cushion block 202 with an arc-shaped through groove is detachably arranged in the intermediate square groove. In practical engineering application, the middle cushion block is made of wood, the texture of a wood material is soft, and the long filament rod cannot be damaged. The lower part of the middle body is provided with a middle sleeve 203; the telescopic stay bar 1 passes through the middle sleeve 203 at the lower part of the middle body, and the middle body 2 is positioned at the middle position of the telescopic stay bar 1; the thread transmission mechanism 4 is installed on the lower portion of the intermediate body, the long screw rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the thread transmission mechanism 4 in a back-to-back mode, the head ends of the long screw rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of one end of the telescopic support rod 1, and the tail ends of the long screw rods 3 are in thread fit transmission with the thread transmission mechanism 4. Next, a concrete implementation structure of the respective constituent parts will be described.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the telescopic strut 1 includes a thick strut 101 and a thin strut 102 which are hollow structures, and in the present embodiment, the hollow cross-sectional shapes of the thick strut 101 and the thin strut 102 are circular. The thin support rods 102 are oppositely inserted in the thick support rods 101, the lower portions of the outer ends of the thick support rods 101 and the thin support rods 102 are fixedly provided with support rod matching plates 103 with rectangular through holes 104, and the outer ends of the long screws 3 are fixedly arranged on the support rod matching plates 103 through nut fasteners. The end face of the non-insertion end of each of the thick support rods and the thin support rods is fixedly provided with a support rod square groove 105, a support rod cushion block 106 is detachably arranged in the support rod square groove 105, and the outer side of the support rod cushion block 106 is an arc surface. The detachable structure referred to herein may be mounted by interference fit or bolting. In practical engineering applications, the stay bar cushion block 106 is also made of a wood material with a relatively soft texture, so that the stay bar cushion block 106 is prevented from damaging the inner wall of the stern tube.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, in the present embodiment, the long screw 3 functions as a transmission member to pull the thick and thin struts to extend back and forth or to extend and retract back and forth. The power source of the long screw rod comes from the thread transmission mechanism 4, and the matching structure of the long screw rod and the thread transmission mechanism will be specifically explained later. The long screw 3 sequentially comprises a fixed thread section 301, a screw square tenon 302 and a transmission thread section 303 from the head end to the tail end, and the screw square tenon 302 is inserted into the rectangular through hole 104 of the strut matching plate 103 and used for limiting the axial rotation of the long screw 3. The thread matching of the fixed thread section 301 is provided with a hexagon nut for fixing, the thread matching of the transmission thread section 303 and the side gear 403 of the thread transmission mechanism is used for transmission, and the specific structure is as follows: .
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, a screw transmission mechanism 4, which is a structure for inputting and distributing power and plays a key role in the present invention, includes a transmission support plate 401, a middle gear 402 and a side gear 403, and the transmission support plate is fixedly disposed at the lower portion of the middle sleeve of the middle body. The specific structure of the transmission support plate 401 comprises a fixed support plate 411, a fixed cover plate 412 and a movable cover plate 413, wherein the fixed support plate and the fixed cover plate are fixedly arranged at the lower part of a middle sleeve of the intermediate body, the upper part of the movable cover plate 413 is fixedly arranged on the fixed cover plate 412 through a bolt fastener, a cover plate sleeve 414 is arranged between the lower part of the movable cover plate 413 and the fixed support plate 411, and the lower part of the movable cover plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixed support plate 411 through the cover plate sleeve 414 through the bolt fastener; the fixed supporting plate and the movable cover plate are correspondingly provided with a middle hole 415 and a side hole 416, and the middle hole and the side hole are internally provided with a middle gear 402 and a side gear 403 through bearings respectively.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, 8, 11 and 12, the middle gear 402 and the side gears 403 are engaged and driven between the fixed supporting plate 411 and the movable cover plate 413 of the transmission supporting plate, the two side gears are symmetrically arranged with respect to the middle gear, the two ends of the axle of the middle gear are provided with gear square tenons 421, and the purpose of the gear square tenons 421 is to facilitate a worker to screw the middle gear to rotate by using a wrench tool. The central part of the side gear 403 is provided with a gear screw hole 431, the transmission thread section 303 of the long screw is arranged in the gear screw hole 431 of the side gear 403 in a matching way, because the screw square tenon 302 at the head end of the long screw is respectively arranged in the rectangular through holes 104 of the stay rod matching plates 103 of the thick stay rod 101 and the thin stay rod 102, the long screw cannot rotate along with the long screw when the side gear 403 rotates, so that the side gear can drive the long screw 3 to symmetrically separate or move in a polymerization way, and because the outer tail end of the long screw is fixedly arranged on the stay rod matching plates of the thick stay rod and the thin stay rod 102 through a nut fastener, when the middle gear 402 is screwed, the middle gear drives the side gear 403 to rotate, the side gear pulls the long screw 3 to move through a thread matching structure, finally the thick stay rod 101 and the thin stay rod 102 are driven to be combined to realize telescopic action, so as to flexibly adjust the supporting length size of the telescopic stay rod 1, and when the side gear is not used, and folding and retracting.
In addition, the invention also discloses a use method of the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing the adjustable supporting device for mounting the ship stern tube bearing;
step 2: the supporting device is arranged at a proper position in a ship stern tube 5, a wrench tool is matched with a gear square tenon 421 of a middle gear 402 and rotates, the middle gear drives two side gears 403 to rotate in a meshed mode, gear screw holes of the side gears are in screwing transmission with a transmission thread section 303 of a long screw 3, the screw square tenons 302 of the two long screws are respectively installed in rectangular through holes 104 of brace rod matching plates of a thick brace rod 101 and a thin brace rod 102, so that the long screw 3 cannot rotate when being screwed, the side gears 403 of a thread transmission mechanism can drive the long screw 3 to symmetrically separate or move in a polymerization mode, and meanwhile the two long screws 3 can respectively drive the thick brace rod 101 and the thin brace rod 102 to move synchronously.
And step 3: and measuring the distance between the arc end surface of the stay bar cushion block 106 at the end part of the thick stay bar 101 and the arc end surface of the other stay bar cushion block at the end part of the thin stay bar 102, and adjusting the telescopic stay bar of the supporting device to the required size according to ship stern tubes with different inner diameters.
And 4, step 4: after the use, the wrench tool is matched with the gear square tenon 421 of the middle gear and rotates reversely, the telescopic support rod 1 of the supporting device is adjusted to be telescopic to the shortest length, the storage is convenient, and the supporting device is taken out of the ship stern tube to complete the operation.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships stern tube bearing installation is with adjustable strutting arrangement which characterized in that: the telescopic support rod type screw rod comprises a telescopic support rod, an intermediate body, a long screw rod and a thread transmission mechanism, wherein an intermediate support part is arranged at the upper part of the intermediate body, and an intermediate sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the intermediate body; the telescopic support rod penetrates through a middle sleeve at the lower part of the middle body, and the middle body is positioned in the middle of the telescopic support rod; the thread transmission mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the intermediate body, the long screw rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the thread transmission mechanism in a back-to-back mode, the head ends of the long screw rods are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of one end of the telescopic support rod, and the tail ends of the long screw rods are in thread fit transmission with the thread transmission mechanism.
2. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic support rod comprises a thick support rod and a thin support rod which are of hollow structures, the thin support rod is arranged in the thick support rod in an inserting mode in a back-to-back mode, support rod matching plates with rectangular through holes are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the ends of the outer sides of the thick support rod and the thin support rod, and the tail ends of the outer sides of the long screw rods are fixedly arranged on the support rod matching plates through fasteners.
3. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 2, wherein: the non-inserting ends of the thick support rod and the thin support rod are fixedly provided with support rod square grooves, support rod cushion blocks can be detachably arranged in the support rod square grooves, and the outer sides of the support rod cushion blocks are cambered surfaces.
4. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 1, wherein: the middle supporting part of the intermediate body comprises a middle square groove, and a middle cushion block with an arc-shaped through groove is detachably arranged in the middle square groove.
5. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 2, wherein: the long screw comprises a fixed thread section, a screw square tenon and a transmission thread section in sequence from the head end to the tail end, the screw square tenon is inserted into the rectangular through hole of the support rod matching plate, the fixed thread section is in thread fit with a hexagon nut and used for fixing, and the transmission thread section is in thread fit transmission with the thread transmission mechanism.
6. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 1, wherein: the thread transmission mechanism comprises a transmission support plate, a middle gear and side gears, the transmission support plate is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of a middle sleeve of the intermediate body, the middle gear and the side gears are arranged between the transmission support plates in a meshed transmission mode, the side gears are arranged symmetrically relative to the middle gear, gear square tenons are arranged at two ends of a wheel shaft of the middle gear, a gear screw hole is formed in the center of each side gear, and the tail end of the long screw is arranged in the gear screw hole of the side gear in a thread fit mode.
7. The adjustable support device for installation of a stern tube bearing of a ship of claim 6, wherein: the transmission support plate comprises a fixed support plate, a fixed cover plate and a movable cover plate, the fixed support plate and the fixed cover plate are fixedly arranged at the lower part of a middle sleeve of the intermediate body, the upper part of the movable cover plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed cover plate through a bolt fastener, a cover plate sleeve is arranged between the lower part of the movable cover plate and the fixed support plate, and the lower part of the movable cover plate penetrates through the cover plate sleeve through the bolt fastener and is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixed support plate; the upper positions of the fixed supporting plate and the movable cover plate are correspondingly provided with a middle hole and a side hole, and a middle gear and a side gear are respectively installed in the middle hole and the side hole through bearings.
8. A use method of an adjustable supporting device for mounting a ship stern tube bearing is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing an adjustable supporting device for mounting a bearing of a stern tube of a ship according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
step 2: arrange above-mentioned strutting arrangement in boats and ships tail shaft intraductal suitable position, cooperate and rotatory with the gear square tenon of spanner instrument and well gear, well gear drives two side gear meshing rotations, the gear screw of side gear closes the transmission soon with the transmission screw thread section of long screw, the screw rod square tenon of two long screws is installed respectively in the rectangle through-hole of the vaulting pole mating panel of thick vaulting pole and thin vaulting pole, long screw rod can not follow the rotation when consequently screwing, screw thread drive mechanism's side gear can drive long screw rod symmetry separation or polymerization removal, two long screws can drive thick vaulting pole and thin vaulting pole synchronous motion respectively simultaneously.
And step 3: and measuring the distance between the arc end surface of the stay bar cushion block at the end part of the thick stay bar and the arc end surface of the other stay bar cushion block at the end part of the thin stay bar, and adjusting the telescopic stay bar of the supporting device to the required size according to ship stern tubes with different inner diameters.
And 4, step 4: after the use is finished, the wrench tool is matched with the gear square tenon of the middle gear and rotates reversely, the telescopic support rod of the supporting device is adjusted to be telescopic to the shortest length, the storage is convenient, and the supporting device is taken out of the ship stern tube to finish the operation.
CN202111453898.4A 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Adjustable supporting device for mounting ship stern tube bearing and using method Pending CN113978659A (en)

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CN202111453898.4A CN113978659A (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Adjustable supporting device for mounting ship stern tube bearing and using method

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CN114735156A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-12 涡阳县信隆船舶附件有限公司 Fixing tool for ship shaft

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CN202278515U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-06-20 芜湖新联造船有限公司 Fixing tool for front bearing gland of stern shaft tube
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CN210822476U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-06-23 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Universal fixing structure for engine compartment and trunk stay bar
CN213166754U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-05-11 杭州临安杨氏电缆材料有限公司 Single screw extruder

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735156A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-12 涡阳县信隆船舶附件有限公司 Fixing tool for ship shaft

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