CN113974880A - Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113974880A
CN113974880A CN202111448531.3A CN202111448531A CN113974880A CN 113974880 A CN113974880 A CN 113974880A CN 202111448531 A CN202111448531 A CN 202111448531A CN 113974880 A CN113974880 A CN 113974880A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
planting
strip
resin
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111448531.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周团锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peking University School of Stomatology
Original Assignee
Peking University School of Stomatology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peking University School of Stomatology filed Critical Peking University School of Stomatology
Priority to CN202111448531.3A priority Critical patent/CN113974880A/en
Publication of CN113974880A publication Critical patent/CN113974880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • A61C8/009Implanting tools or instruments for selecting the right implanting element, e.g. templates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C9/00Impression cups, i.e. impression trays; Impression methods

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a back tooth district plants baffle, includes resin guide strip, plants bullport and axial direction guide bar, and this back tooth plants baffle clinical simple accurate, the low price has certain precision to guarantee again, can help the doctor to confirm planting site and planting body implantation direction, corrects operator's intraoral visual error, guarantees final planting repair effect.

Description

Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of dentistry, in particular to a dental implant posterior tooth area implant guide plate and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background art:
the implant denture solves the problem of osseointegration between the implant and the alveolar bone of a human body through development of a half or more century, ensures the mechanical strength of the implant, improves the connection between a repair abutment and the implant day by day, becomes an important repair method for repairing dentition defects, has a stress mode similar to that of a natural tooth, is attractive and comfortable, and recovers the physiological functions of the mouth and jaw of a patient to the maximum extent. More and more patients take implant denture repairs as the first choice for their own missing tooth repairs.
The key of the successful implant denture repair lies in implanting the implant into the ideal position of the implant repair in the jawbone of the human body, and ensuring the success of the final repair. For the control of the implant site, firstly, by referring to the X-ray curved surface layer sheet, according to the specific conditions in the oral cavity, an operator selects the implant site and implants the prepared hole on the alveolar bone in a free hand mode, and implants are implanted. The control of the position and the direction of the free hand implanted into the implant is totally dependent on the experience and the hand feeling of an operator; most of the posterior dental sites in the mouth cannot be visualized directly, and deviations in vision often result in deviations in the implant site. With the development of the CBCT and the digital scanning technology, the digital half-way guide plate and the full-way guide plate are rapidly applied to clinical application, the accuracy of the fixed point and the implantation direction is obviously improved, but the digital guide plate is manufactured by either investing a large amount of capital to purchase digital equipment or expending extra expensive processing cost. Sometimes, the error in the manufacturing process may also cause the deviation of the planting direction. The digital navigation planting technology developed recently can perform real-time virtual visual planting operation, theoretically has higher precision, but the actual navigation equipment is more, and a planting mobile phone is added with more matching devices, so that the difficulty of clinical operation is enhanced. Some surgical risks are also introduced due to the lag in the navigation signal. Meanwhile, the operating space of the posterior dental area is narrow, the number of the digital planting guide plates and the planting navigation devices is large, and the digital planting guide plates and the planting navigation devices are difficult to normally implement in patients with small mouth opening degree or strong pharyngeal reflex. The digital planting technology is expensive in equipment, has more accessories and is not beneficial to popularization in primary hospitals.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention provides a posterior tooth implantation operation guide plate which is simple, convenient and feasible in clinic, low in price and guaranteed in certain precision, and aims to help an operator determine a correct implantation site and an implantation direction of an implant, correct intraoral visual errors of the operator and guarantee a final good implantation repair effect.
A posterior tooth area planting guide plate comprises a resin guide plate strip 1, a planting guide hole 2 and an axial direction indicating rod 3, wherein the resin guide plate strip 1 comprises a plurality of unit resin guide plate strips, partition grooves are formed among the unit resin guide plate strips, and the cross sections of the unit resin guide plate strips are in an inverted trapezoid shape; the planting guide hole 2 guides the direction of the planting pioneer drill; the axial direction indicating rod 3 adjusts the direction of the planting guide hole to the planting direction; the planting guide hole 2 is positioned in the center of the top surface and the bottom surface of the unit resin guide plate strip 1 and penetrates through the center; the diameter of the planting guide hole 2 is the same as that of the axial indication rod 3 and that of the planting pilot drill;
the cross section of the unit resin guide plate strip is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape;
the resin guide plate strip 1 is obtained by cutting the dividing grooves into pieces to obtain the unit resin guide plate strips.
A method for manufacturing a posterior dental implant guide plate comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing impression of upper and lower jaws of a patient, pouring a superhard gypsum model, determining the position of the missing posterior teeth, and measuring the widths of the near and far middle diameters of the missing posterior teeth and the homonymous teeth;
(2) determining an implantation point and an implantation direction according to the measurement data provided by the alveolar ridge and the CBCT;
(3) separating a unit resin guide strip from a resin guide strip 1 by using a slice along a dividing groove, adjusting the unit resin guide strip, determining an edentulous area of an implant operation on plaster models of upper and lower dentitions of a patient, enabling a central implant guide hole 2 to be opposite to an implant implantation point designed at the alveolar ridge crest of the edentulous area, partially inserting an implant direction axial direction indicating rod 3 into the implant guide hole 2 along the upper surface part, adjusting an ideal implant implantation direction according to the axial direction of adjacent teeth and the occlusion relation of the adjacent teeth to jaw teeth, then fixing the resin guide strip by using light-cured flowing resin, and detaching the axial direction indicating rod 3;
(4) after the fixed planting guide plate model is trimmed, the fixed planting guide plate model is placed on an oral cavity film pressing machine platform, a hard resin disc is fixed, the soft model is quickly and completely covered on a dental model after being baked, a negative pressure suction switch is started, a pressing die is used for manufacturing a full dentition hard combination pad, the cross section of a unit planting guide plate strip is inverted trapezoidal, the planting guide plate strip is fixed by a membrane, redundant membranes outside the dentition are corrected, and a final planting guide plate is formed.
Drawings
Figure 1 simple guide plate for posterior tooth implantation
FIG. 2 side view of a guide plate for double cuspid tooth implantation
FIG. 3 top view of a double cuspid implant guide plate
Figure 4 side view of a molar implant guide plate
FIG. 5 Top plan view of a molar implant guide
FIG. 6 resin guide plate surface lamination fixing
FIG. 7 is a view of a completed posterior dental surgical implant guide
Wherein the reference numerals
1 resin guide strip
2 planting guide hole
3 axial direction indicating rod
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the posterior dental area implanting guide plate comprises a resin guide plate strip 1, implanting guide holes 2 and an axial direction indicating rod 3, wherein the resin guide plate strip 1 comprises a plurality of unit resin guide plate strips, partition grooves are formed among the unit resin guide plate strips, and the cross sections of the unit resin guide plate strips are in an inverted trapezoid shape; the planting guide hole 2 guides the direction of the planting pioneer drill; the axial direction indicating rod 3 adjusts the direction of the planting guide hole to the planting direction; the planting guide hole 2 is positioned in the center of the top surface and the bottom surface of the unit resin guide plate strip 1 and penetrates through the center; the diameter of the planting guide hole 2 is the same as that of the axial indication rod 3 and that of the planting pilot drill;
the cross section of the unit resin guide plate strip is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape;
the resin guide plate strip 1 is obtained by cutting the dividing grooves into pieces to obtain the unit resin guide plate strips.
The posterior teeth comprise double cuspids and molars, the mesial-distal diameter of the double cuspids is about 7.0mm to 8.0mm, and the mesial-distal diameter of the molars is about 10.0mm to 12.0 mm.
The posterior tooth area planting guide plate of the invention has two specifications: a double-cuspid tooth planting guide plate and a molar tooth planting guide plate; the double-cuspid tooth planting guide plate is suitable for planting double cuspids; the molar implantation guide plate is suitable for implanting molar.
Referring to fig. 2, the cross section of the double-cuspid tooth implanting guide plate is a long strip with an inverted trapezoid shape, the material is high-strength resin material, the width of the lower bottom edge of the double-cuspid tooth implanting guide plate is about 5.0mm, the width of the upper bottom edge of the double-cuspid tooth implanting guide plate is about 8.0mm, the height of the double-cuspid tooth implanting guide plate is about 8.0mm, the resin guide plate strips are provided with a dividing groove every 7.0mm, the resin guide plate strips are divided into sections with equal width, and the centers of the upper surface and the bottom surface of each section of resin guide plate strip are provided with diameters
Figure BSA0000259282620000021
The guide hole is through, and the diameter of the guide hole is the same as that of the planting pioneer drill (see figure 3).
Referring to fig. 4, the molar implant guide is suitable for the implant of molar, and the resin strips have a dividing groove every 10.0mm, and the rest is the same as the double cuspid implant guide (see fig. 5).
Posterior dental region of the present inventionThe planting guide plate also comprises an axial indicating rod with the diameter of
Figure BSA0000259282620000022
Stainless steel metal columns with the length of about 30mm are used for adjusting the parallelism of the implant implantation direction and the tooth axes of adjacent teeth.
The preparation method and the clinical application of the posterior dental implant guide plate are as follows:
planting guide plate for single posterior tooth missing
Preparing an impression of the upper jaw and the lower jaw of a patient, pouring a superhard gypsum model, determining the position of the missing posterior teeth and measuring the width of the near-far middle diameter of the missing posterior teeth by using a caliper, and if the missing posterior teeth are continuously 2, measuring the width of the near-far middle diameter of the same tooth as a reference;
the method comprises the following steps that single double-cusped tooth or single molar is absent, in the missing tooth gap on a plaster model, pencils are continuously marked on the crest of the alveolar ridge along the central pits of front and rear adjacent teeth, the middle position in the near-far middle diameter direction is determined on the connecting line of the crest of the alveolar ridge by a caliper, the pencil is used as a central point, meanwhile, the position of a marking point is adjusted by referring to the measured value of a CBCT image, the implantation point of an implant is finally determined, and the implantation point is definitely marked;
separating the unit resin guide strip along the dividing groove by using a slice on the resin guide strip 1, adjusting the unit resin guide strip to ensure that the central planting guide hole 2 is over against the implantation point marked on the crest of the alveolar ridge of the edentulous area, and partially inserting the planting direction axial direction indicating rod 3 into the implantation diameter along the upper surface
Figure BSA0000259282620000023
An implant guide hole 2 which adjusts and finally determines the implant implantation direction by referring to the measured value of the CBCT image according to the axial direction of the adjacent teeth and the occlusion relation of the adjacent teeth to the jaw teeth, then fixes a resin guide strip by using light-cured flowing resin, and unloads a metal guide rod;
trimming the fixed planting guide plate model, placing the fixed planting guide plate model on an oral cavity film pressing machine platform, selecting a transparent resin disc with the thickness of 2.0mm for manufacturing a hard occlusion pad, baking to be soft, quickly covering the hard occlusion pad on a dental model, starting negative pressure suction, and pressing the hard occlusion pad to manufacture a full dentition occlusion pad (see figure 5). As the cross section of the planting guide plate strip 1 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the planting guide plate strip is fixed by a diaphragm, and redundant diaphragms outside dental arches are removed to form a preliminary planting operation guide plate (see figure 6);
implant guide plate with multiple missing posterior teeth
For more than 2 continuous posterior teeth missing, the steps are the same as single tooth missing, or the central connecting line of alveolar ridge of edentulous area is determined according to the apical connecting line of jaw function, the width of contralateral homonymous teeth is determined or the intersection point of each implant tooth axis and the central connecting line of alveolar ridge is determined according to the occlusion relation of jaw teeth, the intersection point is traced, meanwhile, the measured data of CBCT is combined, the tracing point is adjusted, the implantation point of implant implantation is finally determined, the near-far middle diameter of each missing posterior tooth is calculated according to the measuring meter, the corresponding resin guide plate strip 1 is selected, the cut pieces are separated into monomers one by one along the dividing groove, the adjustment is carried out, the guide hole of the implant guide plate is enabled to be right opposite to the designed implant implantation point, the measured value of CBCT is combined, the diameter of the axial direction indication rod 3 part of the implantation direction is inserted into the diameter indication rod
Figure BSA0000259282620000031
A guide hole for adjusting and determining the final implant implantation direction;
fixing the bottom edge of the resin guide strip and the alveolar ridge by using flowing resin to prevent the flowing resin from entering the undercut region of the adjacent tooth;
after the fixed planting guide plate model is repaired, an oral cavity film pressing machine platform is arranged in, a transparent resin disc sheet with the thickness of 2.0mm for manufacturing the hard occlusion pad is baked to be soft and then is quickly covered on a dental model, negative pressure suction is started, a pressing die is used for manufacturing the full dentition occlusion pad, the cross section of a planting guide plate strip 1 is inverted trapezoidal, the planting guide plate strip is fixed by a diaphragm, redundant diaphragm outside a dental arch is removed, and a preliminary planting operation guide plate is formed.
(III) clinical application of planting guide plate
Modifying the transparent hard occlusion pad, trimming the lower part of the tooth surface with the depth of 2.0mm, removing the membrane material covering the guide plate hole of the resin guide plate strip 1, and finally finishing the manufacture of the planting guide plate; (see FIG. 7)
Before the implantation, the patient is tried on in the mouth, the positioning and the stability are checked, and 3 percent of the medicine is used before the operationThe oxygen water is used after soaking the planting guide plate for half an hour; when the device is used for the planting operation, a piece of towel is spread by conventional disinfection, after gargle disinfection and local infiltration anesthesia, the planting guide plate is fixed and is checked to be completely in place and has good stability, and the diameter is adopted
Figure BSA0000259282620000032
The pioneer drill breaks through the soft tissue along the implantation guide hole of the implantation guide plate and makes a hole about 4.0mm in the bone. Removing the guide plate, incising the mucosa at the top of the alveolar ridge, opening the periosteum adhering valve, checking the position and the direction guided by the pioneer drill guide plate, adjusting a small amount of the guide plate in the buccal and lingual side direction according to the actual width and the shape of the alveolar bone, ensuring the width of the sufficient alveolar bone on the buccal and lingual side, conventionally implanting a prepared hole, implanting a corresponding implant, stopping bleeding, suturing and providing advice after the operation.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a back tooth district planting baffle which characterized in that: the device comprises a resin guide plate strip (1), a planting guide hole (2) and an axial indication rod (3), wherein the resin guide plate strip (1) comprises a plurality of unit resin guide plate strips, partition grooves are formed among the unit resin guide plate strips, and the cross sections of the unit resin guide plate strips are in an inverted trapezoid shape; the planting guide hole (2) guides the direction of the planting pioneer drill; the axial direction indicating rod (3) adjusts the direction of the planting guide hole to the planting direction; the planting guide holes (2) are positioned in the centers of the front surface and the bottom surface of the unit resin guide plate strip (1) and are communicated; the diameter of the planting guide hole (2) is the same as that of the planting pioneer drill.
2. The posterior dental zone implanting guide of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the unit resin guide plate strip is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape.
3. The posterior dental zone implanting guide of claim 1, wherein: the resin guide plate strip (1) is obtained by cutting the dividing grooves into pieces to obtain the unit resin guide plate strip.
4. A method of making the posterior dental implant guide of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparing impression of upper and lower jaws of a patient, pouring a superhard gypsum model, determining the position of a missing posterior tooth, measuring the widths of the near and far middle diameters of the missing posterior tooth and the same-name tooth, and referring to the measurement value of CBCT;
(2) determining an implantation point;
(3) separating a unit resin guide strip from a resin guide strip (1) along a dividing groove by using a slice, adjusting the unit resin guide strip to enable a central implantation guide hole (2) to be opposite to an implantation point determined by a tooth lacking area alveolar ridge crest according to a CBCT (cone beam computed tomography) measured value, partially inserting an implantation direction axial direction indicating rod (3) into the implantation guide hole (2) along the upper surface part, adjusting the implantation direction of an implant according to the axial direction of adjacent teeth, the occlusion relation of the adjacent teeth to jaw teeth and the CBCT measured value, then fixing the resin guide strip by using light-cured flowing resin, and detaching the axial direction indicating rod (3);
(4) after the fixed planting guide plate model is maintained, an oral cavity film pressing machine platform is arranged in, a hard resin disc sheet is quickly covered on a dental model after being softened, negative pressure suction is started, a pressing die is used for manufacturing a full dentition occlusion pad, the cross section of a unit planting guide plate strip is inverted trapezoidal, the planting guide plate strip is fixed by a diaphragm to form a preliminary planting guide plate, and a final planting guide plate is formed by correcting redundant diaphragms below the buccal lingual side of the dentition which is inverted concave by 2.0 mm.
CN202111448531.3A 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN113974880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111448531.3A CN113974880A (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111448531.3A CN113974880A (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113974880A true CN113974880A (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79732799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111448531.3A Pending CN113974880A (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113974880A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160018976A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-18 주식회사 디오 maxillary sinus drilling kit for flapless surgery
CN106361452A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 山东大学 Oral cavity dental implant reconstructable guide plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN107137153A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of dentistry plantation guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN109602509A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-12 杨勇 A kind of production method for surgical guide template for oral cavity planting operation
WO2019124846A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 주식회사 키스톤 Dental implant surgery guide device, and system and method for manufacturing dental implant surgery guide device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160018976A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-18 주식회사 디오 maxillary sinus drilling kit for flapless surgery
CN106361452A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 山东大学 Oral cavity dental implant reconstructable guide plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN107137153A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of dentistry plantation guide plate and preparation method thereof
WO2019124846A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 주식회사 키스톤 Dental implant surgery guide device, and system and method for manufacturing dental implant surgery guide device
CN109602509A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-12 杨勇 A kind of production method for surgical guide template for oral cavity planting operation

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5927982A (en) Three dimensional guidance system for dental implant insertion
KR101797150B1 (en) method for manufacturing surgical guide and crown, abutment in mouth for dental implant
US8998615B2 (en) Method and apparatus for preparing denture
TW201002272A (en) Dentures, dental arches and methods of manufacture
CN111067650B (en) Novel digital pile-core impression acquisition and model building method without gypsum
CN110946663B (en) 3D printed micro-implant nail guide plate and design method thereof
CN112043447A (en) Planting and repairing space and cuff depth two-in-one measuring scale and measuring method
KR102091571B1 (en) method and system for manufacturing dental restoration, and general purpose wax-bite applied to thereof
KR102172860B1 (en) method and system for manufacturing surgical guide and dental implant in mouth
KR101452718B1 (en) bite tray for image matching
CN111803232B (en) Dentition missing implantation operation device taking occlusion relation as guide and preparation method thereof
KR102193852B1 (en) occlusal vertical dimension measuring device
KR102158362B1 (en) scanning purpose wax-bite
KR102121992B1 (en) method and system for manufacturing dental restoration
US20210386527A1 (en) Dental restoration manufacturing method and manufacturing system, and general-purpose wax bite applied thereto
CN114366349B (en) Manufacturing method of residual root and crown pile core shaping and repairing guide plate and guide plate
CN113974880A (en) Posterior tooth area implantation guide plate and manufacturing method thereof
KR101862820B1 (en) method for manufacturing denture
CN115137505A (en) Manufacturing process of standard dental retention guide plate based on digitization technology
KR102255021B1 (en) method for manufacturing dental restoration using occlusal vertical dimension measuring device
EP3295894A1 (en) Improved method for capturing patient information to produce digital models and fabricate custom prosthetics
CN221357184U (en) Combined base station for dental implant restoration occlusion record
CN216724848U (en) Measuring ruler for pre-crown forming or transparent crown of children
EP3927279B1 (en) Prosthetic tooth, method for manufacturing thereof, and use of the same
KR102226745B1 (en) scanning purpose wax-bite and motion scanning method using thereof applying to manufacturing dental restoration

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220128

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication