CN113970056B - Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope - Google Patents
Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113970056B CN113970056B CN202111328327.8A CN202111328327A CN113970056B CN 113970056 B CN113970056 B CN 113970056B CN 202111328327 A CN202111328327 A CN 202111328327A CN 113970056 B CN113970056 B CN 113970056B
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- semicircular
- box body
- shaft sleeve
- fixedly connected
- matched
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/12—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by capillary action, e.g. by wicks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N21/00—Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, and relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment. The invention comprises a box body and a side cover plate; rectangular notches are formed in the opposite side walls of the box body; a first semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between opposite side walls of the box body; the side surface of the side cover plate is connected with a side plate which is matched with the rectangular notch; a second semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the two side plates; the second semicircular shaft sleeve is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve to form a complete shaft sleeve, and a power pipe is connected in a rotary mode to the shaft sleeve; the power tube is formed by splicing two semicircular tubes; the circumference of the inner wall of the power tube is provided with a lubricating brush and a cleaning brush. According to the invention, the power tube is connected in the box body, and the cleaning and lubrication of the steel wire rope are realized by utilizing the lubrication brush and the cleaning brush in the power tube; and realize removing along wire rope through the walking wheel, solved current manual lubrication inefficiency and lubrication effect subalternation problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope.
Background
The crane is widely applied to the fields of petroleum mining fields, port logistics, civil construction, industrial production and the like. The wire rope is an important component of the crane. Also, for example, a person in a scenic spot is achieved by a wire rope.
Because the steel wire rope is influenced by stress such as bending and pulling and relative friction force between the steel wire ropes for a long time, and is exposed in an outdoor environment, if the maintenance and lubrication of the steel wire rope are insufficient, the service life of the steel wire rope is seriously influenced, the maintenance cost is increased, and great hoisting potential safety hazards exist.
The existing steel wire rope lubrication equipment moves for the steel wire rope, the lubrication equipment is arranged at a fixed position, lubrication is realized through movement of the rope, the mode can only lubricate a specific position of the rope, the whole section of the steel wire rope cannot be automatically covered, and the lubrication of the steel wire rope is insufficient. By means of manual smearing and lubrication, the efficiency is low, the device is located in high-altitude operation, and large potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, it is needed to design an automatic lubrication device for a steel wire rope to improve the lubrication effect of the whole section of the steel wire rope, so that the maintenance of the steel wire rope is more efficient and safer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, which is characterized in that a power pipe is connected in a box body, and a lubrication brush and a cleaning brush in the power pipe are utilized to clean and lubricate the steel wire rope; and realize removing along wire rope through the walking wheel, solved current manual lubrication inefficiency and lubrication effect subalternation problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, which comprises a box body; one side of the box body is opened, and a side cover plate is detachably connected with the box body; the lower surface of the box body is detachably connected with an oil storage box; rectangular notches are formed in opposite side walls of the box body, and the inner side faces of the rectangular notches are of semicircular structures; a first semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between opposite side walls of the box body, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first semicircular shaft sleeve; the side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly penetrated with an oil injection pipe; the first opposite outer side walls of the box body are fixedly connected with fixed plates side by side, and are rotatably connected with travelling wheels; the bottom wall of the box body is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft and a rotating shaft; the fixed plate is movably inserted with a connecting column; springs are sleeved on the two connecting columns; a lower roller is rotationally connected between the two connecting columns through a connecting rod; the upper end of the connecting shaft is connected with a connecting wheel; the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel; the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body and is connected with a driving device; the side surface of the side cover plate is fixedly connected with a side plate which is matched with the rectangular notch; the side surface of the side plate is provided with a semicircular notch, and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side surface of the rectangular notch to form a connecting round hole; a second semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the two side plates; the second semicircular shaft sleeve is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve to form a complete shaft sleeve; drain outlets are formed in the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve and the first semicircular shaft sleeve; the shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with a power pipe; the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel and a transmission wheel meshed with the connecting wheel; the two ends of the transmission shaft penetrate through the side wall of the box body and are fixedly connected with output wheels; the power tube is formed by splicing two semicircular tubes; the outer wall of one end of the power pipe is provided with a rectangular channel in a circumferential array manner, and the side wall of the other end of the power pipe is provided with a through notch in a circumferential array manner; the outer wall of the power pipe is provided with an annular notch which is in clearance fit with the oil injection pipe, and the annular notch is communicated with the rectangular channel; oil holes are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel; the inner wall of the power pipe is fixedly connected with a lubrication brush corresponding to the rectangular channel and a cleaning brush arranged at intervals with the through notch; the two ends of the power tube extend out of the connecting round holes and are fixedly connected with a toothed ring meshed with the output wheel; the toothed ring is in transmission connection with the travelling wheel through a transmission mechanism; the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box is rotationally connected with a screw rod; the bottom of the oil storage box is connected with an oil delivery pipe; the oil delivery pipe is communicated with the oil injection pipe through a connecting pipe; the screw rod is matched with a screw nut; the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box and is connected with the connecting shaft; the nut is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; the clamp plate is with the adaptation of oil storage box inside wall.
Further, the lower end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft; and a spline hole matched with the spline shaft is formed in the upper end face of the screw rod.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with a worm; the worm is connected with a rotating wheel through a rotating shaft; the rotating wheel is meshed with the toothed ring; the roller shaft of the travelling wheel is fixedly connected with a worm wheel meshed with the worm.
Further, the bottom wall of the box body is connected with a herringbone sewage pipeline; the upper end of the sewage drain pipe corresponds to the sewage drain; the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a sewage outlet communicated with the sewage pipeline;
further, the lower surface of the box body is detachably connected with a dirt collecting box.
Further, the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch are provided with sliding grooves; and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate are fixedly connected with slide bars matched with the slide grooves.
Further, the inner walls of the second semicircular shaft sleeve and the first semicircular shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with semicircular rings; an annular groove matched with the semicircular ring is formed in the peripheral side face of the power pipe.
Further, positioning pins are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a semicircular tube of the power tube; the side surface of the other half circular tube of the power tube is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the power tube is rotationally connected in the shaft sleeve formed by the matching of the box body and the side cover plate, and the cleaning brush on the inner wall are used for cleaning and lubricating the steel wire rope respectively through the rotation of the power tube, so that the effect of lubricating and maintaining the steel wire rope is effectively improved.
Meanwhile, through the rotation of the power tube, the traveling wheel is driven to rotate through the toothed ring and the transmission mechanism, so that the whole maintenance device can travel along the steel wire rope, and the lubrication maintenance efficiency of the steel wire rope is effectively improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic maintenance device for a wire rope according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the case and the power tube;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the case;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the side cover plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a power tube;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of one of the semicircular tubes of the power tube;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the oil storage box;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-box, 2-side cover plate, 3-oil storage box, 4-transmission shaft, 5-power pipe, 6-fixing frame, 7-sewage pipe, 10-rectangular notch, 11-travelling wheel, 101-first semicircle sleeve, 102-oil injection pipe, 103-fixing plate, 104-connecting shaft, 105-connecting column, 106-spring, 107-lower roller, 108-connecting wheel, 109-driving wheel, 110-driving device, 201-side plate, 202-second semicircle sleeve, 203-sewage outlet, 204-slide bar, 205-semicircle ring, 301-lead screw, 302-oil pipe, 303-screw, 304-pressing plate, 305-spline hole, 401-driven wheel, 402-driving wheel, 403-output wheel, 501-rectangular channel, 502-through notch, 503-annular notch, 504-oil injection hole, 505-lubricating brush, 506-cleaning brush, 507-tooth ring, 508-annular groove, 509-locating pin, 601-worm, 602-rotating shaft, 603-rotating wheel, 604-701-dirt outlet, worm wheel, 702-dirt collecting box, 702-1010-spline shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is an automatic maintenance device for a wire rope, comprising a case 1; the side cover plate 2 is detachably connected with the opening of one side of the box body 1, and the opening side of the box body 1 is covered by the side cover plate 2. The lower surface of the box body 1 is detachably connected with an oil storage box 3.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, a rectangular notch 10 is formed on one opposite side wall of the box 1, and the inner side surface of the rectangular notch 10 is in a semicircular structure; a first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 is welded between opposite side walls of the case 1, and a transmission shaft 4 is rotatably connected between opposite side walls such that a rotation axis of the transmission shaft 4 is parallel to an axis of the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101. The side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 is fixedly penetrated with a filler pipe 102.
The fixed plates 103 are welded on the opposite outer side walls of the box body 1 side by side, and the travelling wheels 11 are connected to the opposite outer side walls of the box body 1 in a rotary mode. The bottom wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 104 and a rotating shaft.
The fixed plate 103 is movably inserted with a connecting column 105; the two connecting columns 105 are sleeved with springs 106; a connecting rod is connected between the two connecting posts 105, and is rotatably connected with a lower roller 107, and the lower roller 107 is positioned below the travelling wheel 11.
The upper end of the connecting shaft 104 is connected with a connecting wheel 108, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel 109; the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a driving device 110; the driving device 110 may be a motor and is connected to the case 1 through a motor bracket.
As shown in fig. 8, the side plate 201 matched with the rectangular notch 10 is welded on the side surface of the side cover plate 2; the side of the side plate 201 is provided with a semicircular notch, and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side of the rectangular notch 10 to form a complete connecting round hole. A second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 is welded between the two side plates 201; the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 to form a complete shaft sleeve, and drain outlets 203 are formed in the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 and the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101; a power pipe 5 is connected with the shaft sleeve in a rotating way.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 401 meshed with the driving wheel 109 and a transmission wheel 402 meshed with the connecting wheel 108; both ends of the transmission shaft 4 penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with output wheels 403.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the power tube 5 is formed by splicing two semicircular tubes; rectangular channels 501 are circumferentially arrayed on the outer wall of one end of the power tube 5, and through slots 502 are circumferentially arrayed on the side wall of the other end; an annular notch 503 in clearance fit with the filler pipe 102 is formed on the outer wall of the power pipe 5, and the annular notch 503 is communicated with the rectangular channel 501. Oil holes 504 are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel 501; the inner wall of the power pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a lubrication brush 505 corresponding to the position of the rectangular channel 501 and a cleaning brush 506 arranged at intervals with the through notch 502.
In addition, two ends of the power tube 5 extend out of the connecting round holes and are fixedly connected with a toothed ring 507 meshed with the output wheel 403; the toothed ring 507 is in transmission connection with the travelling wheel 11 through a transmission mechanism, the toothed ring 507 is also two semicircular rings and is respectively fixed on the outer wall of the semicircular tube, and when the two semicircular tubes are spliced into a shaft sleeve, the two semicircular rings are also combined into a complete toothed ring 507.
When the novel power tube box is used, the box body 2 and the side cover plate 2 are detached, one semicircular tube of the power tube 5 is reserved in the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101, a steel wire rope enters the inner position of the semicircular tube through the rectangular notch 10, the travelling wheel 11 is supported on the steel wire rope, at the moment, the travelling wheel 11 and the lower roller 107 are pressed against the lower portion of the steel wire rope under the action of the lower spring 106, and the steel wire rope is clamped by the travelling wheel 11 and the lower roller 107.
The other semicircular tube is spliced with the semicircular tube in the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 to form a power tube 5, and the side cover plate 2 is arranged on the box body 1, so that a complete shaft sleeve is formed by matching the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 with the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101, and the power tube 5 rotates stably in the shaft sleeve.
The second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 and the inner wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 are fixedly connected with a semicircular ring 205; the annular groove 508 matched with the semicircular rings 205 is formed in the peripheral side face of the power tube 5, the two semicircular rings 205 are combined into a complete annular ring, and the power tube 5 rotates more stably and improves the axial stability by being matched with the annular groove 508.
Meanwhile, positioning pins 509 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of one semicircular tube of the power tube 5; the locating hole with locating pin 509 complex is seted up to another semicircle side of power tube 5, and locating pin 509 and locating hole are located the junction surface of two semicircle pipes, and after cooperation through locating pin 509 and locating hole is connected for connect more closely after two semicircle pipes splice, and be favorable to improving the connection precision, be favorable to improving holistic structural stability and reliability.
As shown in fig. 11, a screw rod 301 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box 3; the bottom of the oil storage box 3 is connected with an oil delivery pipe 302; the oil delivery pipe 302 communicates with the filler pipe 102 through a connection pipe, which may be a hose or a metal pipe penetrating the sidewall of the tank 1. The screw rod 301 is matched with a screw nut 303; the upper end of the screw rod 301 penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box 3 and is connected with the connecting shaft 104; the nut 303 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 304; the pressing plate 304 is matched with the inner side wall of the oil storage box 3.
Wherein, the lower end of the connecting shaft 104 penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft 1040; the upper end face of the screw rod 301 is provided with a spline hole 305 matched with a spline shaft 1040. So that the connection of the screw 301 with the connection shaft 104 is facilitated when the oil storage box 3 is disassembled and assembled.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixing frame 6, and the fixing frame 6 is connected or welded on the outer wall of the box body 1 through screws. The fixed frame 6 is rotatably connected with a worm 601; the worm 601 is connected to a rotating wheel 603 via a rotating shaft 602. One end of the rotating shaft 602 can be rotatably connected with the fixing frame 6, and the other end can be rotatably connected with the outer wall of the box body 1. The rotating wheel 603 is meshed with the toothed ring 507, and a worm wheel 604 meshed with the worm 601 is fixedly connected with a roller shaft of the travelling wheel 11.
As shown in fig. 3-5, when the driving device 110 drives the driving wheel 109 to rotate, the driven wheel 401 drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate. The transmission shaft 4 drives the connecting shaft 104 to rotate through the transmission wheel 402 and the connecting wheel 108; at the same time, the power tube 5 is driven to rotate by the output wheel 403 and the toothed ring 107.
The power tube 5 rotates to clean and polish dirt or rust on the surface of the steel wire rope through the cleaning brush 506, and lubricating oil or rust-proof oil is smeared on the surface of the steel wire rope through the lubricating brush 505. The rotation of the power tube 5 drives the travelling wheel 11 to rotate through the toothed ring 107, the rotating wheel 603, the worm 601 and the worm wheel 604, so that the whole box body 1 is driven to move on the steel wire rope, the effects of automatic cleaning and lubrication are realized, and the automatic maintenance of the steel wire rope is realized.
Meanwhile, the connecting shaft 104 rotates to drive the screw rod 301 to rotate, the screw rod 301 moves downwards through the screw nut 303 and the pressing plate 304, so that lubricating oil or rust-proof oil is injected into the annular notch 503 through the oil delivery pipe 302 and the oil injection pipe 102, flows into the rectangular channel 501 through the annular notch 503, finally enters the inner wall of the power pipe 5 through the oil injection hole 504, and is uniformly smeared on the surface of the steel wire rope through the lubricating brush 505.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the bottom wall of the box body 1 is connected with a herringbone sewage pipe 7, and the herringbone sewage pipe 7 can enable the center of the box body 1 to be kept at the center position more easily, and interference with the transmission shaft 4 can be avoided. The upper end of the sewage drain pipe 7 corresponds to the sewage drain 203; the bottom wall of the box body 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 701 communicated with the sewage drain pipe 7, and dirt and the like brushed by the cleaning brush 506 are discharged out of the shaft sleeve through the through notch 502 and the sewage drain 203, fall into the sewage drain pipe 7, and are discharged out of the box body 1 through the sewage outlet 701. Meanwhile, the lower surface of the box body 1 is detachably connected with the dirt collecting box 702, dirt and the like discharged from the dirt outlet 701 can be collected through the dirt collecting box 702, and the condition that the dirt pollutes the environment is avoided.
As another preferred solution, the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch 10 are both provided with a sliding groove 1010, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate 201 are both fixedly connected with a sliding strip 204 adapted to the sliding groove 1010. Through the cooperation of draw runner 204 and spout 1010 for side cap 2 is inseparabler with the connection of box 1, and structural strength and connection accuracy obtain improving, are favorable to improving the stability of maintenance device overall operation.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic maintenance device for wire ropes, characterized in that: comprises a box body (1); one side of the box body (1) is opened, and a side cover plate (2) is detachably connected with the box body; the lower surface of the box body (1) is detachably connected with an oil storage box (3);
a rectangular notch (10) is formed in one opposite side wall of the box body (1), and the inner side surface of the rectangular notch (10) is of a semicircular structure; a first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) is fixedly connected between opposite side walls of the box body (1), and a transmission shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the box body; the side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) is fixedly penetrated with an oil injection pipe (102);
a fixed plate (103) is fixedly connected to the opposite outer side walls of the box body (1) side by side, and a travelling wheel (11) is rotatably connected to the box body; the bottom wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (104) and a rotating shaft;
the fixing plate (103) is movably inserted with a connecting column (105); the two connecting columns (105) are sleeved with springs (106); a lower roller (107) is rotatably connected between the two connecting columns (105) through a connecting rod;
the upper end of the connecting shaft (104) is connected with a connecting wheel (108); the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel (109); the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1) and is connected with a driving device (110);
the side surface of the side cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a side plate (201) which is matched with the rectangular notch (10); a semicircular notch is formed in the side face of the side plate (201), and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side face of the rectangular notch (10) to form a connecting round hole;
a second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (201); the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) to form a complete shaft sleeve; the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) and the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) are respectively provided with a sewage outlet (203); the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) to form a complete shaft sleeve which is rotationally connected with a power pipe (5);
the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (401) meshed with the driving wheel (109) and a transmission wheel (402) meshed with the connecting wheel (108); both ends of the transmission shaft (4) penetrate through the side wall of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with output wheels (403);
the power tube (5) is formed by splicing two semicircular tubes; rectangular grooves (501) are circumferentially arrayed on the outer wall of one end of the power tube (5), and through slots (502) are circumferentially arrayed on the side wall of the other end of the power tube; an annular notch (503) which is in clearance fit with the oil filler pipe (102) is formed in the outer wall of the power pipe (5), and the annular notch (503) is communicated with the rectangular channel (501);
oil holes (504) are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel (501); the inner wall of the power tube (5) is fixedly connected with a lubrication brush (505) corresponding to the rectangular channel (501) and a cleaning brush (506) arranged at intervals with the through notch (502);
two ends of the power tube (5) extend out of the connecting round holes and are fixedly connected with a toothed ring (507) meshed with the output wheel (403); the toothed ring (507) is in transmission connection with the travelling wheel (11) through a transmission mechanism;
the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box (3) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (301); the bottom of the oil storage box (3) is connected with an oil delivery pipe (302); the oil delivery pipe (302) is communicated with the oil injection pipe (102) through a connecting pipe;
the screw rod (301) is matched with a screw nut (303); the upper end of the screw rod (301) penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box (3) and is connected with the connecting shaft (104); the nut (303) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (304); the pressing plate (304) is matched with the inner side wall of the oil storage box (3);
the lower end of the connecting shaft (104) penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft (1040); a spline hole (305) matched with the spline shaft (1040) is formed in the upper end face of the screw rod (301);
the lower surface of the box body (1) is detachably connected with a dirt collecting box (702);
the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch (10) are provided with sliding grooves (1010); and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate (201) are fixedly connected with slide bars (204) which are matched with the slide grooves (1010).
2. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) and the inner wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) are fixedly connected with a semicircular ring (205); an annular groove (508) matched with the semicircular ring (205) is formed in the peripheral side face of the power pipe (5).
3. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to claim 2, wherein positioning pins (509) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a semicircular tube of the power tube (5); the side surface of the other half circular tube of the power tube (5) is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin (509).
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CN202111328327.8A CN113970056B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
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CN202010938315.6A CN112097090B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
CN202111328327.8A CN113970056B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
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CN202111326916.2A Active CN113983336B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Steel wire rope maintenance device |
CN202010938315.6A Active CN112097090B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
CN202111328327.8A Active CN113970056B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
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CN202111326916.2A Active CN113983336B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Steel wire rope maintenance device |
CN202010938315.6A Active CN112097090B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope |
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CN114192572A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-18 | 陈谢飞 | Bearing steel hot rolling wire rod rolling equipment |
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US5386882A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-02-07 | Friend; Jeff | Wire rope cleaning brush apparatus |
KR100352592B1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2002-10-19 | 주식회사 포스코 | Grease applicator of wire rope |
CN104289459B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | cable dirt cleaning device |
CN205118626U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 张吉东 | Heavily hang multi -purpose lubricated machine of ship wire rope |
CN105605393A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 河南科技大学 | Steel wire rope lubricating device |
CN206278857U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-27 | 连云港黄海勘探技术有限公司 | A kind of travelling block used for geological prospecting of strip cord maintenance |
CN107816618A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-20 | 武汉商学院 | Automatic lubricating apparatus for steel wirerope |
CN108529408B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-04-14 | 太原理工大学 | Hoisting machine head sheave axle, head sheave and lubricating arrangement thereof |
CN108622803B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-02-07 | 天津科技大学 | Integrated high-altitude steel wire rope oil-removing lubricating device |
CN108799808B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-12-20 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Track lubricating device for vehicle-mounted crane |
CN208374874U (en) * | 2018-07-08 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏威佳机械制造有限公司 | A kind of transmission shaft of machine tool lubricating arrangement |
CN211146931U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-31 | 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 | Cleaning device for wall-mounted solar water heater |
CN211217666U (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-08-11 | 刘雨峰 | Elevator traction wire rope surface oil stain cleaning device |
CN211371889U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-28 | 河北天之力钢丝绳有限公司 | Steel wire rope guiding device with self-lubricating function |
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CN112097090A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
CN113983336A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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