CN113965949A - Method, device and equipment for detecting frequent switching area and storage medium - Google Patents
Method, device and equipment for detecting frequent switching area and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113965949A CN113965949A CN202010699884.XA CN202010699884A CN113965949A CN 113965949 A CN113965949 A CN 113965949A CN 202010699884 A CN202010699884 A CN 202010699884A CN 113965949 A CN113965949 A CN 113965949A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0009—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for a plurality of users or terminals, e.g. group communication or moving wireless networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for detecting a frequent switching area, and belongs to the technical field of mobile communication. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment; determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information; and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain the frequently switched cell. According to the technical scheme, the cell switching information of the user equipment side can be conveniently acquired, and meanwhile, the calculated amount is small, so that a rapid and accurate detection frequent switching area can be found through the cell switching information, and the efficiency and the accuracy of detecting the frequent switching area are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for detecting a frequent handover area.
Background
Currently, in a mobile communication system, a base station includes at least one cell, and the cell is an area covered by the base station or a part (sector antenna) of the base station, and when a user equipment in the cell can reliably communicate with the base station through a wireless channel, and when the location of the user equipment changes or a signal fluctuates, the cell of the user equipment is switched to ensure that the user equipment can reliably communicate with the base station through the wireless channel. However, in some cases, for example, signals of multiple cells cover an area at the same time, signals of the cells interfere with each other, signal instability is formed, and the user equipment is frequently switched among the multiple cells. The user experience is reduced in the switching process, the occasional switching has little influence on the user perception, but frequent switching of cells can cause the network jamming of user equipment, and the user experience is obviously poor. With the expansion of network scale, a large number of user equipment of different manufacturers exist in a network, an area with frequent switching needs to be rapidly detected in a large range, then the reason of the frequent switching is deeply analyzed, optimization measures are formulated, most of the existing detection algorithms of the frequent switching area use data of a base station side, and the frequent switching area is mainly detected through information such as residence time before switching, switching times, switching frequency and the like. Because the data at the base station side is used, the data acquisition difficulty is high, the calculation amount is large, and the frequent switching area cannot be detected in a short time. Therefore, how to simply and rapidly detect the frequent handover area is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiments of the present invention mainly aim to provide a method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium for detecting a frequent handover area, which aim to simply, conveniently and quickly detect a frequent handover area of a network.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for detecting a frequent handover area, including:
acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment;
determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain the frequently switched cell.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for detecting a frequent switching area, where the device for detecting a frequent switching area includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for implementing connection communication between the processor and the memory, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of any method for detecting a frequent switching area provided in the present specification.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, where the computer device includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for implementing connection communication between the processor and the memory, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods for detecting a frequent switching area as provided in the present specification.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium for a computer-readable storage, where the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of any one of the methods for detecting frequent switching areas provided in the present specification.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for detecting a frequent switching area, wherein the method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium are used for acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment; then, according to the first cell switching information, determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells; and then, according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment, determining the region of the frequently switched cell to obtain the frequently switched cell. By the scheme, the cell switching information of the user equipment side can be conveniently and rapidly acquired, meanwhile, the calculated amount is small, so that the rapid and accurate detection frequent switching area can be found through the cell switching information, and the efficiency and the accuracy of detecting the frequent switching area are greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a frequent handover area according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a sub-step of the method for detecting frequent handover areas in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another sub-step of the method for detecting frequent handover areas in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of performing spatial aggregation on target cells according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of performing spatial aggregation on target cells according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a device for detecting frequent handover areas according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The flow diagrams depicted in the figures are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all of the elements and operations/steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order depicted. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution sequence may be changed according to the actual situation.
It is to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for detecting a frequent switching area. The detection method of the frequent switching area can be applied to a detection device of the frequent switching area, the detection method of the frequent switching area can also be applied to a terminal device, the detection method of the frequent switching area can also be applied to a base station, and the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer and other terminal devices. For example, the terminal device is a mobile phone, and the mobile phone acquires first cell switching information of the user equipment; determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information; and then, according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment, determining the area of the frequently switched cell to obtain the frequently switched cell.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for detecting a frequent handover area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for detecting a frequent switching area includes steps S101 to S103.
Step S101, first cell switching information of user equipment is obtained.
In a mobile communication system, a base station includes at least one cell, where a cell is an area covered by the base station or a part (sector antenna) of the base station, and when a user equipment in the cell can reliably communicate with the base station through a radio channel, and when the location of the user equipment changes or a signal changes, the cell of the user equipment is switched to ensure that the user equipment can reliably communicate with the base station through the radio channel. The switching between stations of the base station needs to be informed to the core network, and a signaling monitoring probe is deployed between the base station and the core network, so that various signaling in the network can be monitored. For the 4G system, the S1-MME interface between the base station and the core network MME (Mobility Management entity) is collected, and for the fifth Generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) nr (new radio) is the NG interface between the base station and the amf (access and Mobility Management function). Through the interface, the time when the handover occurs and the target of the handover can be obtained, and the user identifier for the handover, such as imsi (International Mobile Subscriber identity), imei (International Mobile Equipment identity), MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number), and information such as a handover base station, is backfilled through the association with other interfaces.
In an embodiment, first cell handover information of a user equipment within a preset time period is obtained. The first cell handover information includes records of signaling link identifiers of interfaces of the base station and the core network, a handover target cell, start time and end time of handover, and the preset time period may be set according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the preset time period may be set to 15 minutes or 20 minutes; the signaling link identification of the base station and core network interface includes, but is not limited to, a handover record of a fourth Generation mobile communication technology (4th-Generation, 4G) base station with a 4G core network, and a handover record of a 5G base station with a 5G core network.
Step S102, according to the first cell switching information, a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells are determined.
After determining the first cell handover information, a plurality of target user equipments of the cell are frequently handed over based on the first cell handover information. The first cell switching information includes path switching records and switching resource allocation switching records of a plurality of user equipments, the cell switching times and the cell switching numbers of the user equipments can be determined through the path switching records and the switching resource allocation switching records of the user equipments, the cell switching times of the target user equipment is greater than the preset times, the cell switching numbers are smaller than the preset numbers, and the preset times and the preset numbers can be set based on actual conditions.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, step S102 includes sub-steps S1021 through S1022.
And a substep S1021, obtaining the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment from the first cell switching information.
And acquiring the cell switching number of the cell switching times of each user equipment from the first cell switching information to obtain the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment, wherein the cell switching number is the number of different target cells switched by the user equipment. For example, the user equipment 1 is switched from the cell a to the cell B, and then from the cell B to the cell a, the number of times of cell switching of the user equipment 1 is 2, and the number of cell switching is 1. For another example, the user equipment 2 is switched from the a cell to the B cell, then from the B cell to the C cell, then from the C cell to the a cell, then from the a cell to the D cell, and finally from the D cell to the B cell, the number of times of cell switching of the user equipment 2 is 5, and the number of cell switching is 3. The cell switching number of the cell switching times of each user equipment is obtained from the first cell switching information, so that the information acquisition efficiency is improved, and the efficiency of detecting frequent switching areas is improved.
In an embodiment, when it is detected that the user equipment switches the cell, the cell switching times and the cell switching number within a preset time period after the user equipment switches the cell are counted. The preset time period may be set according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and for example, the preset time period may be set to 30 seconds. For example, the user equipment 1 switches from the cell a to the cell B at time T0, switches from the cell B to the cell C at time T1, switches from the cell C to the cell D at time T2, and selects the preset time period of 30 seconds, if the time from T0 to T1 does not exceed 30 seconds and the times from T2 and T0 exceed 30 seconds, the number of cell switching times of the user equipment 1 in the time window from time T0 to time T2 is 1, the number of cell switching times is 2, and if the times from T0 to T1 and from T0 to T2 do not exceed 30 seconds, the number of cell switching times of the user equipment 1 in the time window from time T0 to time T2 is 2, and the number of cell switching times is 3.
And a substep S1022, determining a plurality of target user equipments frequently switching cells according to the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment.
The target user equipment is the user equipment determined as the frequently switched cell. Determining whether the user equipment is target user equipment needing to be screened according to the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment, namely comparing the cell switching times of each user equipment with preset times, comparing the cell switching number of each user equipment with the preset number, and determining that the user equipment is the target user equipment if the cell switching times of certain user equipment are greater than the preset times and the cell switching number is less than the preset number; if the cell switching times of a certain user equipment are greater than the preset times and the cell switching number is greater than or equal to the preset number, the user equipment is not the target user equipment; if the cell switching times of certain user equipment are not more than the preset times and the cell switching number is more than or equal to the preset number, the user equipment is not a target equipment user; and if the cell switching times of certain user equipment are less than or equal to the preset times and the cell switching number is greater than the preset number, determining that the user equipment is not the target user equipment. The preset times and the preset number may be set according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in the implementation of the present invention, for example, the preset times and the preset number are respectively set to 10 times and 3 by a detection person, and may also be set according to the length of the obtained preset time period, for example, the obtained preset time period is 15 minutes, the preset times and the preset number are respectively set to 10 times and 3, the obtained preset time period is 20 minutes, and the preset times and the preset number are respectively set to 12 times and 4. By determining whether the cell switching times of each user equipment are greater than the preset times and whether the cell switching number is less than the preset number, whether each user equipment is the target switching user equipment is determined, and the accuracy of frequent switching area detection is improved.
For example, the preset number of times and the preset number are respectively set to 10 times and 3, the ue 1 continuously switches back and forth from the middle of the cell a and the cell B within 10 minutes, and if there are 12 times of switching in total, the number of times of switching in the cell is 12, the number of times of switching in the cell is 1, and since 12 times are greater than 10 times and 1 is less than 3, the ue 1 is the target ue. For another example, the preset number and the preset number are respectively set to 10 and 3, the cell switching number of the ue 2 is 12 within 10 minutes, and the cell switching number is 12, because the cell switching number of the ue 2 is equal to the preset number and the cell switching number is greater than the preset number, the ue 2 is not the target handover ue.
Step S103, determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment, and obtaining the frequently switched area.
After the target user equipment is determined, second cell switching information of the target user equipment is obtained, and a region for frequently switching the cell is determined according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment, so that a frequently switching region is obtained. The second cell handover information includes a target cell to which each target ue belongs, the cell handover frequency and the cell handover number of each target ue, and one or more frequent handover areas, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, step S103 includes sub-steps S1031 to S1032.
And a substep S1031, determining a frequent handover index of each target cell according to the second cell handover information of the plurality of target user equipments.
After the target user equipment is determined, second cell switching information of the target user equipment is obtained, and a frequent switching index of each target cell is determined according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment. The frequent handover index is used to indicate the probability that the target cell is a frequently handed over cell, where the higher the frequent handover index of the target cell is, the higher the probability that the target cell is a frequently handed over cell is, and the lower the frequent handover index of the target cell is, the lower the probability that the target cell is a frequently handed over cell is.
In an embodiment, the number of target user equipments of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell are determined according to the second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipments; and determining the frequent switching index of each target cell according to the number of the target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell. The frequent handover index of the target cell can be accurately determined by the number of target user equipments of the target cell and the total number of handovers.
In an embodiment, the number of target ues in the target cell and the total number of handovers may be determined by: determining a target cell to which each target user equipment belongs according to second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain a plurality of target cells; dividing target user equipment belonging to the same target cell into a target user equipment set to obtain a target user equipment set corresponding to each target user equipment; counting the number of target user equipment in a target user equipment set corresponding to each target user equipment to obtain the number of the target user equipment in each target cell; and acquiring the cell switching times of each target user equipment in each target user equipment set, and accumulating the cell switching times of the target user equipment belonging to the same target user equipment set to obtain the total switching times of each target cell.
In an embodiment, the specific manner of determining the frequent handover indexes of the multiple target cells according to the number of the target user equipments of each target cell and the total handover times of each target cell is as follows: and averaging the total switching times in each target cell according to the number of the target user equipment in each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell, namely determining the average switching times of each target user equipment in the target cell to obtain the frequent switching index of the target cell. For example, the target cell a has 30 target ues, the total handover number is 600 times, and the average of the number of the target ues 600 times is performed for the total handover number of 500 times in the target cell a, so as to obtain the frequent handover index of the target cell as 20.
And a substep S1032 of determining the region of the frequently switched cell according to the frequent switching index of each target cell to obtain the frequent switching region.
And sequencing each target cell according to the frequent switching index of each target cell to obtain a target cell list, and determining the area of the frequent switching cell according to the cell list to obtain the frequent switching area. The target cells may be sorted in sequence from large to small according to the frequent handover indexes of the target cells, or may be sorted in sequence from small to large according to the frequent handover indexes of the target cells, so as to obtain a target cell list. The target cells are sequenced to obtain a target cell list, and the regions of the frequently switched cells are determined according to the cell list to obtain the frequently switched regions, so that the accuracy of detecting the frequently switched regions is improved.
In an embodiment, according to the target cell list, the specific manner of determining the frequent handover area may be: selecting a preset number of target cells which are ranked in the target cell list in the front, obtaining a preset number of frequent switching target cells, obtaining the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell, and carrying out space aggregation on the preset number of frequent switching target cells according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell to determine a frequent switching area. The preset number may be set according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the preset number may be set to 5. And according to the longitude and latitude of the frequent switching target cells, carrying out space aggregation on the preset number of frequent switching target cells to obtain frequent switching areas, thereby improving the detection efficiency and accuracy of the frequent switching areas.
In an embodiment, according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent handover target cell, the preset number of frequent handover target cells are spatially aggregated, so as to determine the frequent handover area in a specific manner: and determining the distance between every two frequent switching target cells according to the longitude and latitude of every two frequent switching target cells, and aggregating the frequent switching target cells of which the distances between the multiple frequent switching target cells are smaller than the preset distance to obtain a frequent switching area. The preset distance may be set according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the preset distance is set to 1 kilometer.
In an embodiment, a target cell of which the frequent switching index of the target cell in the target cell list is greater than a preset index value is selected to obtain a plurality of frequent switching target cells, the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell are obtained, and the frequent switching target cells are spatially aggregated according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell to determine a frequent switching area. The preset index value may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the preset index value may be set to 15. And determining whether the target cell is frequently switched according to the frequent switching index of the target cell, thereby improving the accuracy of detecting the frequent switching area.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of a scene of a method for detecting a frequent handover area according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, there are 5 frequent handover target cells, which are a frequent handover target cell a, a target cell B, a target cell C, a target cell D, and a target cell E; the target cell a has a large difference in distance between the target cell B, the target cell C, the target cell D and the target cell E, and therefore the target cell a is omitted, that is, the target cell B, the target cell C, the target cell D and the target cell E constitute a frequent handover area a.
As shown in fig. 5, the number of the frequent handover target cells is 7, which are the frequent handover target cell F, the target cell G, the target cell H, the target cell J, the target cell K, the target cell L, and the target cell M, the distances between each of the target cells F, G, H, J, K, L, and M are determined, and the target cells with the distances smaller than the preset distance are spatially aggregated, so as to obtain the frequent handover region B, the frequent handover region C, and the frequent handover region D.
In the method for detecting a frequent handover area provided in the above embodiment, first cell handover information of a user equipment is obtained; then, according to the first cell switching information, determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells; and then, according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment, determining the region of the frequently switched cell to obtain the frequently switched cell. By the scheme, the cell switching information of the user equipment side can be conveniently and rapidly acquired, meanwhile, the calculated amount is small, so that the rapid and accurate detection frequent switching area can be found through the cell switching information, and the efficiency and the accuracy of detecting the frequent switching area are greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a structure of a device for detecting frequent handover areas according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 200 for detecting frequent switching areas includes a processor 201, a memory 202, a computer program stored on the memory 202 and executable by the processor 201, and a data bus 203 for implementing connection communication between the processor 201 and the memory 202.
In particular, the processor 201 is used to provide computational and control capabilities, supporting the operation of the detection means throughout the frequent switching region. The Processor 201 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the Processor 201 may also be other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
Specifically, the Memory 202 may be a Flash chip, a Read-Only Memory (ROM) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a usb disk, or a removable hard disk.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 6 is a block diagram of only a part of the structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation of the detection means of the frequent switching area to which the solution of the present invention is applied, and a specific detection means of the frequent switching area may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different arrangement of components.
The processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and when executing the computer program, implement any one of the methods for detecting a frequent switching area provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, and to implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment;
determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain the frequently switched cell.
In an embodiment, the processor, when implementing the determining of multiple target user equipments frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information, is configured to implement:
acquiring the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment from the first cell switching information;
and determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching the cells according to the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment.
In an embodiment, the cell switching number of the target ue is greater than a preset number, and the cell switching number is less than the preset number.
In an embodiment, when determining an area of a frequently handed cell according to second cell handover information of a plurality of target user equipments to obtain the frequently handed cell, the processor is configured to:
determining a frequent switching index of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the frequently switched index of each target cell to obtain the frequently switched area.
In an embodiment, the processor, when implementing the determining of frequent handover indexes of a plurality of target cells according to second cell handover information of a plurality of target user equipments, is configured to implement:
determining the number of target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the frequent switching indexes of a plurality of target cells according to the number of the target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell.
In an embodiment, when the processor is implemented, the processor determines, according to the frequent handover index of each target cell, a region of a frequent handover cell, and obtains a frequent handover region, where the frequent handover region is used to implement:
sequencing each target cell according to the frequent switching index of each target cell to obtain a target cell list;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the target cell list to obtain the frequently switched area.
In an embodiment, when the processor determines the region of the frequently handover cell according to the target cell list and obtains the frequently handover region, the processor is configured to:
selecting a preset number of target cells which are ranked in the target cell list in the top order to obtain a preset number of frequently switched target cells;
and acquiring the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell, and performing space aggregation on a preset number of frequent switching target cells according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell to determine the frequent switching area.
It should be noted that, as will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the computer device described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing embodiment of the method for detecting a frequent switching area, and details are not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a structure of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the computer device 300 includes a processor 301 and a memory 302, and the processor 301 and the memory 302 are connected by a bus 303 such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
In particular, the processor 301 is used to provide computing and control capabilities, supporting the operation of the entire computer device. The Processor 301 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the Processor 301 may also be other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
Specifically, the Memory 302 may be a Flash chip, a Read-Only Memory (ROM) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a usb disk, or a removable hard disk.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 7 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the inventive arrangements and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the inventive arrangements may be applied, as a particular computing device may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
The processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and when executing the computer program, implement any one of the methods for detecting a frequent switching area provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, and to implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment;
determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain the frequently switched cell.
In an embodiment, the processor, when implementing the determining of multiple target user equipments frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information, is configured to implement:
acquiring the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment from the first cell switching information;
and determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching the cells according to the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment.
In an embodiment, the cell switching number of the target ue is greater than a preset number, and the cell switching number is less than the preset number.
In an embodiment, when determining an area of a frequently handed cell according to second cell handover information of a plurality of target user equipments to obtain the frequently handed cell, the processor is configured to:
determining a frequent switching index of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the frequently switched index of each target cell to obtain the frequently switched area.
In an embodiment, the processor, when implementing the determining of frequent handover indexes of a plurality of target cells according to second cell handover information of a plurality of target user equipments, is configured to implement:
determining the number of target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the frequent switching indexes of a plurality of target cells according to the number of the target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell.
In an embodiment, when the processor is implemented, the processor determines, according to the frequent handover index of each target cell, a region of a frequent handover cell, and obtains a frequent handover region, where the frequent handover region is used to implement:
sequencing each target cell according to the frequent switching index of each target cell to obtain a target cell list;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the target cell list to obtain the frequently switched area.
In an embodiment, when the processor determines the region of the frequently handover cell according to the target cell list and obtains the frequently handover region, the processor is configured to:
selecting a preset number of target cells which are ranked in the target cell list in the top order to obtain a preset number of frequently switched target cells;
and acquiring the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell, and performing space aggregation on a preset number of frequent switching target cells according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell to determine the frequent switching area.
It should be noted that, as will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the computer device described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing embodiment of the method for detecting a frequent switching area, and details are not described herein again.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium for computer-readable storage, where one or more programs are stored, and the one or more programs are executable by one or more processors to implement any of the steps of the method for detecting a frequent switching area provided in the present specification.
The storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the computer device described in the foregoing embodiment, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the computer device. The storage medium may also be an external storage device of the computer device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, provided on the computer device.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments. While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for detecting a frequent handover area, comprising:
acquiring first cell switching information of user equipment;
determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching cells according to the first cell switching information;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the second cell switching information of the target user equipment to obtain the frequently switched cell.
2. The method for detecting frequent handover areas according to claim 1, wherein the determining a plurality of target ues for frequently handing over cells according to the first cell handover information comprises:
acquiring the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment from the first cell switching information;
and determining a plurality of target user equipment for frequently switching the cells according to the cell switching times and the cell switching number of each user equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the number of times of cell handover of the target ue is greater than a preset number of times, and the number of cell handover is less than the preset number.
4. The method for detecting frequent handover areas according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the determining a region of a frequent handover cell according to the second cell handover information of a plurality of target user equipments to obtain a frequent handover cell comprises:
determining a frequent switching index of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the frequently switched index of each target cell to obtain the frequently switched area.
5. The method for detecting frequent handover areas according to claim 4, wherein the determining frequent handover indexes of a plurality of target cells according to the second cell handover information of a plurality of target ues comprises:
determining the number of target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell according to second cell switching information of a plurality of target user equipment;
and determining the frequent switching index of each target cell according to the number of the target user equipment of each target cell and the total switching times of each target cell.
6. The method for detecting frequent handover areas according to claim 4, wherein the determining the area of the frequent handover cell according to the frequent handover index of each target cell to obtain the frequent handover area comprises:
sequencing each target cell according to the frequent switching index of each target cell to obtain a target cell list;
and determining the area of the frequently switched cell according to the target cell list to obtain the frequently switched area.
7. The method for detecting frequent handover areas according to claim 6, wherein the determining the area of the frequent handover cell according to the target cell list to obtain the frequent handover area comprises:
selecting a preset number of target cells which are ranked in the target cell list in the top order to obtain a preset number of frequently switched target cells;
and acquiring the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell, and performing space aggregation on a preset number of frequent switching target cells according to the longitude and latitude of each frequent switching target cell to determine the frequent switching area.
8. An apparatus for detecting a frequent switching region, comprising a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for implementing connection communication between the processor and the memory, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method for detecting a frequent switching region according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A computer arrangement comprising a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for enabling connection communication between the processor and the memory, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method for detecting frequent switching areas as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium for computer-readable storage, characterized in that the storage medium stores one or more programs, which are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the method for detecting frequent handover regions according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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