CN113964696A - Intelligent box-type substation - Google Patents

Intelligent box-type substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113964696A
CN113964696A CN202111387944.5A CN202111387944A CN113964696A CN 113964696 A CN113964696 A CN 113964696A CN 202111387944 A CN202111387944 A CN 202111387944A CN 113964696 A CN113964696 A CN 113964696A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
box body
fixedly connected
baffle
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111387944.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾小宁
曾祥旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Ruizhi Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Ruizhi Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Ruizhi Electric Power Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Ruizhi Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111387944.5A priority Critical patent/CN113964696A/en
Publication of CN113964696A publication Critical patent/CN113964696A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/48Mounting of devices therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E05D11/1064Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362Double winged doors or windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to an intelligent box-type substation, which comprises a box body, wherein a protection mechanism for placing and protecting parts is installed on the box body, a shielding mechanism for shielding rain for workers is installed on the box body, a heat dissipation mechanism beneficial to heat dissipation and dust separation of the parts is installed on the box body, an ash removal mechanism for removing dust from the heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the box body, the ash removal mechanism is abutted against the ash removal mechanism, one end of the ash removal mechanism is fixed with the shielding mechanism, and a braking mechanism for limiting the shielding mechanism is installed on the box body; after the shielding mechanism is opened, workers can conveniently overhaul the transformer substation in rainy days, an umbrella does not need to be supported or a rain gear does not need to be worn, operation is facilitated, the shielding mechanism can be pulled out together when a door plate of the transformer substation is opened, and operation is simple; the dust removing mechanism is driven to slide when the shielding mechanism is opened, and the dust removing mechanism cleans dust on the heat dissipation mechanism, so that ventilation is facilitated.

Description

Intelligent box-type substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to an intelligent box-type substation.
Background
The box-type substation is also called a pre-installed substation or a pre-installed substation. The high-voltage switch equipment, the distribution transformer and the low-voltage distribution device are factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment which are integrated according to a certain wiring scheme, namely, the functions of transformer voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like are organically combined together and are arranged in a steel structure box which is damp-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rat-proof, fireproof, anti-theft, heat-insulating, totally-closed and movable.
However, when the existing box-type substation is overhauled, a protective door of the substation needs to be opened, a worker stands outside the substation to overhaul parts inside the substation, a rainproof mechanism for the maintainer is not arranged on the substation, and the maintainer needs to prop an umbrella or wear a rain gear for maintenance when the substation is overhauled, so that the operation of the worker is inconvenient; and the transformer substation can be equipped with heat dissipation mechanism on the transformer substation when the transformer substation is working, is a radiator-grid usually, and the radiator-grid needs to expose for a long time and dispel the heat to the part, and the radiator-grid inboard can be infected with the dust, need dismantle the filter screen when the clearance, complex operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent box-type substation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent box-type substation comprises a box body, wherein a protection mechanism for placing and protecting parts is installed on the box body, a shielding mechanism for shielding workers from rain is installed on the box body, a heat dissipation mechanism beneficial to heat dissipation and dust separation of the parts is installed on the box body, an ash cleaning mechanism for removing dust from the heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the box body, the ash cleaning mechanism is abutted against the ash cleaning mechanism, one end of the ash cleaning mechanism is fixed with the shielding mechanism, and a braking mechanism for limiting the shielding mechanism is installed on the box body;
protection machanism includes the roof, the top fixedly connected with roof of box, be equipped with on the box and place the chamber, it includes two pivots to shelter from the mechanism, relative swivelling joint has two pivots on the box, and one of them the pivot extends to on the roof, is located the first gear of fixedly connected with in the pivot on the roof, sliding connection has the baffle that is used for the manger plate on the roof, the groove fixedly connected with pinion rack of one side of baffle, mesh between first gear and the pinion rack, two relative fixedly connected with carries out the guard gate that protects to spare part in the box in the pivot.
Specifically, the protection mechanism further comprises a base, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the base, and the cross section of the base is of an inverted U-shaped structure.
Specifically, shelter from the mechanism and still include the rubber circle, fixedly connected with cross-section is the rubber circle of rectangle structure on the roof, the rubber circle is contradicted with the baffle.
Specifically, shelter from the mechanism and still include the gyro wheel, the inside of roof rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, roll connection between gyro wheel and the baffle.
Specifically, the top of the baffle is obliquely arranged, and the width of the baffle is smaller than the distance between the two rotating shafts.
Specifically, heat dissipation mechanism includes the filter screen, bolt fixedly connected with filter screen is passed through to the side of box, the side fixedly connected with of box is located the guide plate of filter screen bottom, the one end and the box parallel and level of guide plate, just it is connected with to carry out sealed baffle to the guide plate to rotate on the box.
Specifically, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the side surface of the guide plate is in a U-shaped structure.
Specifically, the deashing mechanism includes the balladeur train, the inboard fixedly connected with of box is located the balladeur train of filter screen both sides, the balladeur train is "U" font structure, sliding connection has the slide on the balladeur train, one side of slide is fixed with the brush of contradicting with the filter screen, sliding connection has the slide bar that is "T" font structure on the balladeur train, the centre gripping has first spring between slide bar and the balladeur train, the top center department fixedly connected with stay cord of slide, the one end of stay cord and the side fixed connection of baffle, just stay cord sliding connection is in the inside of roof.
Specifically, the deashing mechanism still includes fixed pulley and protecting crust, the inside of roof rotates and is connected with the fixed pulley, roll connection between fixed pulley and the stay cord, through screw fixedly connected with protecting crust on the box, the stay cord runs through the inside of protecting crust.
Specifically, arrestment mechanism includes the second gear, is located fixedly connected with second gear in the inside pivot of roof, the side sliding connection of box has the cardboard of contradicting with the second gear, fixedly connected with protective sheath on the cardboard, the centre gripping has the second spring between protective sheath and the box, install the pull ring on the cardboard.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the intelligent box-type substation, the box body is provided with the shielding mechanism, after the shielding mechanism is opened, workers can conveniently overhaul the substation in rainy days, an umbrella does not need to be opened or a rain gear does not need to be worn, operation is facilitated, the shielding mechanism can be pulled out together when a door plate of the substation is opened, and operation is simple; namely: the placing cavity on the box body realizes the placing and installation of electrical parts, the top plate positioned at the top of the box body realizes the protection of the electrical parts, the base positioned at the bottom of the box body is favorable for preventing moisture, the electrical parts are prevented from being wet and can not be used, when the electrical parts in the box body are overhauled, the protective door is pulled along the direction deviating from the box body, the placing cavity is opened, the rotating shaft rotates when the protective door is opened, the teeth of the second gear jump on the clamping plate, the clamping plate limits the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft, the overhauling is facilitated, the rotating shaft at the top plate rotates while the first gear rotates, the first gear rotates along with the first gear, as the first gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the baffle plate is driven to slide out in the top plate when the first gear rotates, the rain is shielded for the overhauling personnel, the overhauling of the overhauling personnel is facilitated, the baffle is obliquely arranged and is favorable for the flowing of the rain, and the rubber ring can prevent the rain from flowing from the baffle plate to the inside of the box body, after the clamping plate is pulled, the rotating shaft can be reset, and the protective door can also seal the box body.
(2) According to the intelligent box-type substation, the heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the box body, so that heat dissipation of electrical parts is facilitated, the ash removal mechanism is mounted on the box body, one end of the ash removal mechanism is fixed with the shielding mechanism, the ash removal mechanism is driven to slide when the shielding mechanism is opened, and therefore dust on the heat dissipation mechanism is cleaned by the ash removal mechanism, ventilation is facilitated, and ash removal is simple; namely: when the protective door is closed, the parts in the box body work normally, when the parts generate heat, air can enter the box body from the filter screen to dissipate the heat of the parts, and the filter screen can block outdoor dust, so that the dust in the box body can be attached to the filter screen, when the brush cleans the dust and floccules on the filter screen, the dust falls onto the guide plate, and the dust and floccules on the guide plate can be cleaned by further rotating the partition plate, so that the operation is simple; when the outside of baffle roll-off baffle, the stay cord is also by the pulling, and the stay cord is rolling more smoothly on the fixed pulley, realized the pulling to the slide when the stay cord is driven, slide this moment is slided on the balladeur train, first spring shrink, the slide bar removes to the top direction of balladeur train, and then the brush is to the dust on the filter screen, the flocculus cleans, do benefit to the filter screen ventilation and dispel the heat to spare part, after the baffle resets, the slide removes to the bottom of balladeur train, first spring opens, the dust that so brush cleared up falls on the guide plate, the guide plate slope sets up, do benefit to the flow of dust, and the protecting crust can protect the stay cord, avoid touching spare part.
(3) According to the intelligent box-type substation, the box body is provided with the braking mechanism for limiting the shielding mechanism, the braking mechanism can limit the shielding mechanism at any time after the shielding mechanism is opened, the dust cleaning mechanism is prevented from pulling the shielding mechanism to reset, the shielding mechanism is not required to be limited by other barriers, and the automatic resetting of the shielding mechanism can be realized by pulling the braking mechanism after the maintenance is finished; namely: when the guard gate is opened, the pivot rotates, so the pivot has driven second gear and first gear syntropy and has rotated, and the cardboard is not spacing to the second gear when the guard gate is opened, the tooth of second gear is beated on the cardboard, it is more smooth and easy to make the guard gate open, the cardboard is spacing to the second gear after stopping the rotation of guard gate, the pivot can not reset, avoid the baffle shrink, need not artifical to guard gate support, do benefit to the maintenance, stimulate the direction that the cardboard protective sheath deviates from the box when the guard gate need be opened and remove, and the second spring opens, the cardboard can not be spacing to the second gear, do benefit to closing of guard gate, the pull ring does benefit to the pulling of cardboard.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent box-type substation provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the box body, the top plate, the protective door, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the second gear, the toothed plate, the baffle and the pull rope;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the top plate, the baffle, the rotating shaft, the second gear, the clamping plate, the protective sleeve and the second spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the box body, the top plate, the baffle, the pull rope, the toothed plate, the sliding frame and the filter screen;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a protection mechanism; 201. a base; 202. a placement chamber; 203. a top plate; 3. a shielding mechanism; 301. a protective door; 302. a baffle plate; 303. a rubber ring; 304. a toothed plate; 305. a rotating shaft; 306. a first gear; 307. a roller; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 401. a carriage; 402. a protective shell; 403. pulling a rope; 404. a slide plate; 405. a brush; 406. a slide bar; 407. a first spring; 408. a fixed pulley; 5. a brake mechanism; 501. clamping a plate; 502. a pull ring; 503. a second gear; 504. a protective sleeve; 505. a second spring; 6. a heat dissipation mechanism; 601. filtering with a screen; 602. a baffle; 603. a separator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the intelligent box-type substation provided by the invention comprises a box body 1, wherein a protection mechanism 2 for placing and protecting parts is installed on the box body 1, a shielding mechanism 3 for shielding workers from rain is installed on the box body 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 6 which is beneficial to heat dissipation and dust separation of the parts is installed on the box body 1, an ash cleaning mechanism 4 for removing dust from the heat dissipation mechanism 6 is installed on the box body 1, the ash cleaning mechanism 4 is abutted against the ash cleaning mechanism 4, one end of the ash cleaning mechanism 4 is fixed with the shielding mechanism 3, and a braking mechanism 5 for limiting the shielding mechanism 3 is installed on the box body 1;
the protection mechanism 2 comprises a top plate 203, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the top plate 203, the box body 1 is provided with a placing cavity 202, the shielding mechanism 3 comprises two rotating shafts 305, the box body 1 is relatively and rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts 305, one of the rotating shafts 305 extends to the top plate 203, the rotating shaft 305 on the top plate 203 is fixedly connected with a first gear 306, the top plate 203 is slidably connected with a baffle 302 for retaining water, a groove on one side of the baffle 302 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 304, the first gear 306 is meshed with the toothed plate 304, the two rotating shafts 305 are relatively and fixedly connected with a protection door 301 for protecting parts in the box body 1, the protection mechanism 2 further comprises a base 201, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 201, and the cross section of the base 201 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the shielding mechanism 3 further comprises a rubber ring 303, the rubber ring 303 with a rectangular cross section is fixedly connected to the top plate 203, the rubber ring 303 is abutted against the baffle 302, the shielding mechanism 3 further comprises a roller 307, the roller 307 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top plate 203, the roller 307 is in rolling connection with the baffle 302, the top of the baffle 302 is obliquely arranged, the width of the baffle 302 is smaller than the distance between the two rotating shafts 305, the placing cavity 202 on the box body 1 realizes placing and installing of electrical parts, the top plate 203 at the top of the box body 1 realizes protection of the electrical parts, the base 201 at the bottom of the box body 1 is favorable for moisture protection, the electrical parts are prevented from being wetted and cannot be used, and the protective door 301 is pulled in the direction of the box body 1 when the electrical parts inside the box body 1 are overhauled, the placing cavity 202 is opened, the rotating shaft 305 rotates when the protection door 301 is opened, and the teeth 503 of the second gear bounce on the card 501, and the card 501 limits the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 305, which is beneficial to maintenance, the rotation of the first gear 306 is accomplished at the same time as the rotation of the rotation shaft 305 at the top plate 203, and since the first gear 306 is engaged with the tooth plate 304, the first gear 306 rotates to drive the baffle 302 to slide out of the inner part of the top plate 203, the maintenance personnel can be protected from rain, the maintenance of the maintenance personnel is facilitated, the baffle plate 302 is obliquely arranged, the flow of rain is facilitated, and the rubber ring 303 can prevent rainwater from flowing into the box body 1 from the baffle 302, and the rotating shaft 305 can be reset after the clamping plate 501 is pulled, so that the protective door 301 can also seal the box body 1.
Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a filter screen 601, the side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 601 through a bolt, the side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 602 located at the bottom of the filter screen 601, one end of the flow guide plate 602 is flush with the box 1, and the box 1 is rotatably connected with a partition 603 for sealing the flow guide plate 602, the flow guide plate 602 is disposed in an inclined manner, and the side of the flow guide plate 602 is in a "u" -shaped structure, when the protection door 301 is closed, the components inside the box 1 normally operate, when the components generate heat, air can enter the box 1 from the filter screen 601 to dissipate heat, and the filter screen 601 can block outdoor dust, so that the dust inside the box 1 can be attached to the filter screen 601, and when the brush 405 blocks the dust on the filter screen 601, When the floccule is cleaned, the dust drops on the guide plate 602, and the baffle 603 is further rotated to clean the dust and the floccule on the guide plate 602, so that the operation is simple.
Specifically, the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises a sliding frame 401, the inner side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with sliding frames 401 positioned at two sides of a filter screen 601, the sliding frame 401 is of a U-shaped structure, the sliding frame 401 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 404, one side of the sliding plate 404 is fixed with a brush 405 abutting against the filter screen 601, the sliding frame 401 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 406 of an inverted T-shaped structure, a first spring 407 is clamped between the sliding rod 406 and the sliding frame 401, the top center of the sliding plate 404 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 403, one end of the pull rope 403 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the baffle 302, the pull rope 403 is slidably connected with the inside of the top plate 203, the dust removing mechanism 4 further comprises a fixed pulley 408 and a protective shell 402, the inside of the top plate 203 is rotatably connected with the fixed pulley 408, the fixed pulley 408 is in rolling connection with the pull rope 403, the protective shell 402 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through screws, the pull rope 403 penetrates through the inside of the protective shell 402, when the baffle 302 slides out of the baffle 302, the pull rope 403 is pulled, the pull rope 403 rolls on the fixed pulley 408 more smoothly, when the pull rope 403 is driven, the sliding plate 404 is pulled, then the sliding plate 404 slides on the carriage 401, the first spring 407 contracts, the sliding rod 406 moves towards the top of the carriage 401, and then the brush 405 cleans dust and floccules on the filter screen 601, so as to facilitate ventilation of the filter screen 601 to dissipate heat of parts, when the baffle 302 is reset, the sliding plate 404 moves towards the bottom of the carriage 401, the first spring 407 expands, so that the dust cleaned by the brush 405 falls onto the guide plate 602, the guide plate 602 is arranged obliquely, so as to facilitate the flow of dust, and the protective shell 402 can protect the pull rope 403 from touching parts.
Specifically, the braking mechanism 5 includes a second gear 503, a rotating shaft 305 located inside the top plate 203 is fixedly connected with the second gear 503, a side surface of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 501 abutting against the second gear 503, the clamping plate 501 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 504, a second spring 505 is clamped between the protective sleeve 504 and the box body 1, a pull ring 502 is installed on the clamping plate 501, when the protective door 301 is opened, the rotating shaft 305 rotates, then the rotating shaft 305 drives the second gear 503 to rotate in the same direction as the first gear 306, when the protective door 301 is opened, the clamping plate 501 does not limit the second gear 503, teeth of the second gear 503 jump on the clamping plate 501, so that the protective door 301 is opened more smoothly, after the rotation of the protective door 301 is stopped, the clamping plate 501 limits the second gear 503, the rotating shaft 305 is not resettable, the baffle 302 is prevented from being contracted, manual operation is not needed for supporting the protective door 301, the maintenance is facilitated, when the protective door 301 needs to be opened, the clamping plate 501 is pulled, the protective sleeve 504 deviates from the direction of the box body 1, the second spring 505 is opened, the clamping plate 501 cannot limit the second gear 503, the closing of the protective door 301 is facilitated, and the pull ring 502 is facilitated for pulling the clamping plate 501.
When the invention is used, firstly, the placing cavity 202 on the box body 1 realizes the placing and installation of electrical parts, the top plate 203 on the top of the box body 1 realizes the protection of the electrical parts, so the base 201 on the bottom of the box body 1 is beneficial to damp-proof, the situation that the electrical parts are wet and can not be used is avoided, when the electrical parts in the box body 1 are overhauled, the protective door 301 is pulled along the direction deviating from the box body 1, the placing cavity 202 is opened, the rotating shaft 305 rotates when the protective door 301 is opened, the teeth 503 of the second gear bounce on the clamping plate 501, the reversing of the rotating shaft 305 is limited by the clamping plate 501, the overhauling is facilitated, the rotating shaft 305 at the top plate 203 rotates while the first gear 306 rotates, the first gear 306 rotates along with the rotating shaft, because the first gear 306 is meshed with the toothed plate 304, the baffle plate 302 is driven to slide out in the top plate 203 when the first gear 306 rotates, and the overhauling personnel can keep off the rain, the maintenance of maintenance personnel is facilitated, the baffle 302 is arranged obliquely, the flowing of rainwater is facilitated, the rubber ring 303 can prevent rainwater from flowing into the box body 1 from the baffle 302, the rotating shaft 305 can reset after the clamping plate 501 is pulled, and then the protective door 301 can seal the box body 1; when the protective door 301 is opened, the rotating shaft 305 rotates, then the rotating shaft 305 drives the second gear 503 to rotate in the same direction as the first gear 306, the clamping plate 501 does not limit the second gear 503 when the protective door 301 is opened, teeth of the second gear 503 jump on the clamping plate 501, the protective door 301 is opened more smoothly, after the rotation of the protective door 301 is stopped, the clamping plate 501 limits the second gear 503, the rotating shaft 305 cannot reset, the baffle plate 302 is prevented from contracting, manual support for the protective door 301 is not needed, the maintenance is facilitated, when the protective door 301 needs to be opened, the protective sleeve 504 of the clamping plate 501 is pulled to move away from the direction of the box body 1, the second spring 505 is opened, the clamping plate 501 cannot limit the second gear 503, the closing of the protective door 301 is facilitated, and the pull ring 502 is beneficial to pulling of the clamping plate 501; then, after the protective door 301 is closed, the components inside the box body 1 normally work, when the components generate heat, air can enter the box body 1 from the filter screen 601 to dissipate the heat of the components, and the filter screen 601 can block outdoor dust, so that the dust inside the box body 1 can be attached to the filter screen 601, when the brush 405 cleans the dust and floccules on the filter screen 601, the dust falls onto the flow guide plate 602, and the dust and floccules on the flow guide plate 602 can be cleaned by further rotating the partition 603, so that the operation is simple; finally, when baffle 302 roll off the outside of baffle 302, stay cord 403 is also pulled, and stay cord 403 is more smooth and easy at the rolling on fixed pulley 408, realized the pulling to slide 404 when stay cord 403 is driven, slide 404 slides on balladeur train 401 this moment, first spring 407 contracts, slide bar 406 moves to the top direction of balladeur train 401, and then brush 405 cleans the dust on filter screen 601, the floccule, do benefit to filter screen 601 ventilation and dispel the heat to the spare part, after baffle 302 resets, slide 404 moves to the bottom of balladeur train 401, first spring 407 opens, the dust that brush 405 cleared up then drops on guide plate 602, guide plate 602 slope sets up, do benefit to the flow of dust, and protective housing 402 can protect stay cord 403, avoid touching spare part.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent box-type substation is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a protection mechanism (2) for placing and protecting parts is installed on the box body (1), a shielding mechanism (3) for shielding rain for workers is installed on the box body (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (6) beneficial to heat dissipation and dust separation of the parts is installed on the box body (1), an ash cleaning mechanism (4) for removing dust from the heat dissipation mechanism (6) is installed on the box body (1), the ash cleaning mechanism (4) is abutted against the ash cleaning mechanism (4), one end of the ash cleaning mechanism (4) is fixed with the shielding mechanism (3), and a braking mechanism (5) for limiting the shielding mechanism (3) is installed on the box body (1);
the protection mechanism (2) comprises a top plate (203), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the top plate (203), the box body (1) is provided with a placing cavity (202), the shielding mechanism (3) comprises two rotating shafts (305), the box body (1) is relatively and rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts (305), one of the rotating shafts (305) extends to the top plate (203), a first gear (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (305) on the top plate (203), a baffle (302) for retaining water is connected on the top plate (203) in a sliding way, a toothed plate (304) is fixedly connected at the groove at one side of the baffle (302), the first gear (306) is meshed with the toothed plate (304), and the rotating shaft (305) is relatively fixedly connected with a protective door (301) for protecting parts in the box body (1).
2. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the U-shaped protection box is characterized in that the protection mechanism (2) further comprises a base (201), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the base (201), and the cross section of the base (201) is of an inverted U-shaped structure.
3. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: shelter from mechanism (3) and still include rubber circle (303), fixedly connected with cross-section is rubber circle (303) of rectangular structure on roof (203), rubber circle (303) are contradicted with baffle (302).
4. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding mechanism (3) further comprises a roller (307), the roller (307) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the top plate (203), and the roller (307) is in rolling connection with the baffle (302).
5. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the baffle (302) is obliquely arranged, and the width of the baffle (302) is smaller than the distance between the two rotating shafts (305).
6. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: heat dissipation mechanism (6) are including filter screen (601), bolt fixedly connected with filter screen (601) is passed through to the side of box (1), the side fixedly connected with of box (1) is located guide plate (602) of filter screen (601) bottom, the one end and box (1) parallel and level of guide plate (602), just it is connected with baffle (603) that seal up guide plate (602) to rotate on box (1).
7. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the guide plate (602) is arranged in an inclined mode, and the side face of the guide plate (602) is of a U-shaped structure.
8. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the deashing mechanism (4) includes balladeur train (401), the inboard fixedly connected with of box (1) is located balladeur train (401) of filter screen (601) both sides, balladeur train (401) are "U" font structure, sliding connection has slide plate (404) on balladeur train (401), one side of slide plate (404) is fixed with brush (405) of contradicting with filter screen (601), sliding connection has slide bar (406) that is "T" font structure on balladeur train (401), centre gripping first spring (407) between slide bar (406) and balladeur train (401), the top center department fixedly connected with stay cord (403) of slide plate (404), the one end of stay cord (403) and the side fixed connection of baffle (302), just stay cord (403) sliding connection is in the inside of roof (203).
9. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 8, characterized in that: the ash removal mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed pulley (408) and a protective shell (402), the fixed pulley (408) is rotatably connected inside the top plate (203), the fixed pulley (408) is in rolling connection with the pull rope (403), the protective shell (402) is fixedly connected to the box body (1) through screws, and the pull rope (403) penetrates through the protective shell (402).
10. An intelligent box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: brake mechanism (5) include second gear (503), are located fixedly connected with second gear (503) on inside pivot (305) of roof (203), the side sliding connection of box (1) has cardboard (501) of contradicting with second gear (503), fixedly connected with protective sheath (504) on cardboard (501), second spring (505) are held to the centre gripping between protective sheath (504) and box (1), install pull ring (502) on cardboard (501).
CN202111387944.5A 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent box-type substation Withdrawn CN113964696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111387944.5A CN113964696A (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent box-type substation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111387944.5A CN113964696A (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Intelligent box-type substation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113964696A true CN113964696A (en) 2022-01-21

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Country Link
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114985346A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 北京澳丰源科技有限公司 Wireless communication equipment
CN115811001A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-17 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation
CN116054731A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-05-02 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent solar photovoltaic power station alternating current combiner box
CN116885577A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-13 东莞赋安实业有限公司 Electrical equipment power distribution cabinet with prevent mistake and open
CN116914579A (en) * 2023-09-07 2023-10-20 河南澳美电气有限公司 Integrated switch board of electrical apparatus
CN117277115B (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-02 山东东辰节能电力设备有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation
CN117526118A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-02-06 航变电力科技有限公司 Dustproof box-type substation

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114985346B (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-06-09 北京澳丰源科技有限公司 Wireless communication equipment
CN114985346A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 北京澳丰源科技有限公司 Wireless communication equipment
CN116054731B (en) * 2022-12-13 2024-01-26 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent solar photovoltaic power station alternating current combiner box
CN115811001A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-17 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation
CN116054731A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-05-02 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent solar photovoltaic power station alternating current combiner box
CN115811001B (en) * 2022-12-13 2024-01-19 日照阳光合源电气制造有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation
CN116885577A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-13 东莞赋安实业有限公司 Electrical equipment power distribution cabinet with prevent mistake and open
CN116885577B (en) * 2023-07-10 2024-04-12 东莞赋安实业有限公司 Electrical equipment power distribution cabinet with prevent mistake and open
CN116914579B (en) * 2023-09-07 2024-01-16 河南澳美电气有限公司 Integrated switch board of electrical apparatus
CN116914579A (en) * 2023-09-07 2023-10-20 河南澳美电气有限公司 Integrated switch board of electrical apparatus
CN117526118A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-02-06 航变电力科技有限公司 Dustproof box-type substation
CN117526118B (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-05-10 航变电力科技有限公司 Dustproof box-type substation
CN117277115B (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-02 山东东辰节能电力设备有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation

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