CN113957831B - Smart city road cleaning device - Google Patents
Smart city road cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113957831B CN113957831B CN202111272890.8A CN202111272890A CN113957831B CN 113957831 B CN113957831 B CN 113957831B CN 202111272890 A CN202111272890 A CN 202111272890A CN 113957831 B CN113957831 B CN 113957831B
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- rotation
- sliding
- gap
- block
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road cleaning, and particularly relates to a smart city road cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a gap cleaning component is arranged below one end of the cleaning box to brush and dust a road gap and a common road surface, corner cleaning components are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning component to clean edges and corners, a large garbage is recovered by a large object cleaning component arranged on the rear side of the gap cleaning component, a crushing storage component is arranged on the large object cleaning component in the direction away from the gap cleaning component to crush the large garbage, balance components are arranged on two sides of the cleaning box to keep balance movement, and handles are rotatably arranged on two sides of one end of the cleaning box away from the gap cleaning component. The invention can clean up the gaps and the garbage in the corners of the road, is favorable for keeping the sanitation of the road and prevents the gaps and the corners from being unclean and breeding bacteria; the large garbage is crushed and stored, so that the storage space is saved, and the damage of the large garbage to other cleaning equipment is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road cleaning, and particularly relates to a smart city road cleaning device.
Background
The cleaning of the smart city road has a plurality of methods, the road sweeper is cleaned and manually cleaned in the most common two cleaning modes, and in the running process of the existing dust collection type road sweeper, the equipment sucks garbage by means of air flow, and the garbage contains sundries with larger size and area such as leaves, branches, plastic bags, paper and the like, so that the sundries easily block the pipeline along with the increase of the sucked garbage, the air circulation is unsmooth, the working efficiency of the equipment is reduced, and the gaps and corners of the road are not cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a smart city road cleaning device which can clean up the gaps and the corners of the road and is beneficial to keeping the sanitation of the road and preventing the gaps and the corners from being not cleaned up and bacteria from breeding; the large garbage is crushed and stored, so that the storage space is saved, and the damage of the large garbage to other cleaning equipment is prevented
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wisdom urban road cleaning device, including the cleaning box, cleaning box one end below is equipped with gap clearance part and brushes dust absorption to road gap and ordinary road surface, and gap clearance part both sides are equipped with corner clearance part and clear up the effect to the side angle, and gap clearance part rear side is equipped with big thing clearance part and retrieves big rubbish, and big thing clearance part is kept away from gap clearance part direction and is equipped with broken storage part and carries out broken processing to big rubbish, and cleaning box both sides are equipped with balanced part and keep balance movement effect, and cleaning box is kept away from gap clearance part one end both sides rotation and is equipped with the handle.
Preferably, the gap cleaning component comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is located inside the cleaning box and far away from the direction of the handle, the lower end of the fixed block is slidably provided with a telescopic block, the telescopic block slides on the cleaning box, the lower end of the telescopic block is fixedly provided with a gap cleaning block, the gap cleaning block slides on the cleaning box, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the gap cleaning block, two cleaning sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the cleaning sleeves in an array manner, a plurality of gap cleaning sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, two sliding suction blocks are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning sliding blocks, the sliding suction blocks are fixedly arranged on the cleaning sleeves and slidably provided with suction valves, a water cavity is arranged in the middle of the rotating shafts and is internally provided with a water outlet channel, the water outlet channel is connected with the water cavity, two exhaust channels are arranged on two sides of the water cavity and are connected with the suction valves.
Preferably, six suction blocks are uniformly arranged on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve, an exhaust cavity is arranged in the cleaning sleeve, an anti-blocking group is arranged in the suction blocks, the anti-blocking group is formed by two rotating posts to prevent dust from blocking, the anti-blocking group is connected with the exhaust cavity, the exhaust cavity is connected with the exhaust channel, a dust storage cavity is arranged in the fixing block, and the dust storage cavity is connected with the exhaust channel.
Preferably, the corner cleaning component includes the side fixed block, the side fixed block is located the clearance case both sides, the side fixed block is slided and is equipped with down the sliding block, first clearance board has been set firmly to the sliding block lower extreme down, side fixed block one side is slided and is equipped with the expansion plate, expansion plate keeps away from down sliding block one end and has set firmly the second clearance board, it is equipped with a plurality of corner clearance group to rotate on first clearance board to first clearance board, corner clearance group contains and is equipped with the corner axis of rotation, set firmly the corner sleeve on the corner axis of rotation outer periphery, even array is equipped with six motors on the corner sleeve, the motor is kept away from corner axis of rotation direction and has set firmly flexible post, sliding connection on the corner sleeve is kept away from to flexible post, the motor one end has been kept away from to have set firmly the brush head, be equipped with the cleaning channel in the brush head, be equipped with out the water cavity in the corner sleeve, go out the water cavity and cleaning channel connection.
Preferably, the big thing clearance part includes first rotation post, and first rotation post is located gap clearance part rear side, and first rotation post rotates to be connected on the cleaning box, has set firmly the dwang on the first rotation post, and first rotation post top rotation is equipped with the second rotation post, and the second rotation post top has set firmly the sliding plate, and first rotation post one side rotation is equipped with the rotation telescopic column is kept away from to the second rotation post, rotates the telescopic column and slides on the cleaning box.
Preferably, broken storage component includes the feeding case, the feeding case is located clearance incasement to handle one end, the feeding case is equipped with the sliding door to big thing clearance component one side slip, the feeding case below is equipped with first broken group, first broken group below is equipped with the broken group of second, the broken group below of second is equipped with the storage chamber, storage chamber is equipped with the slip ejection of compact board to handle one side slip, first broken group contains and is equipped with broken axis of rotation with the broken group of second, broken axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the clearance case, broken rotation sleeve has set firmly on the outer periphery of the broken axis of rotation, broken rotation sleeve upper circumference even array slip is equipped with six slip breakage and inhale the piece, be equipped with the passageway of breathing in the broken piece of the breakage, circumference even array slip is equipped with broken piece of slip on the broken rotation sleeve, broken axis of rotation below is equipped with the filter block, the filter block is fixed on the clearance case, be equipped with a plurality of unloading passageways on the filter block, the unloading passageway is broken effect with broken piece cooperation of slip.
Preferably, the balancing component comprises a connecting rotating shaft, the connecting rotating shaft is positioned at two sides of the cleaning box, the periphery of the connecting rotating shaft is rotationally provided with a damping sliding block, the damping sliding block slides on the cleaning box, a damping group is connected between the connecting rotating shaft and the damping sliding block and consists of a plurality of telescopic columns and springs, one end of the connecting rotating shaft, away from the damping sliding block, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, two sides below the connecting rotating shaft are rotationally provided with two balancing rotating shafts on the connecting plate, and two rotating wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two balancing rotating shafts.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. through gap clearance part and corner clearance part setting, the rubbish clean up in gap and the corner on the road is favorable to keeping the health of road, prevents gap and corner rubbish clean up and breeds the bacterium.
2. Through the setting of big thing clearance part and broken storage part, carry out broken storage to big rubbish, save storage space and prevent the destruction of big rubbish to other clean up equipment.
3. Through the balance part setting, make the clearance car keep the horizontality, be favorable to the clearance to the road.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an isometric structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at D in a partially enlarged form.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 6.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged view at F in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8 at G.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the partial enlarged view at H in fig. 8.
In the drawing, cleaning tank 10, gap cleaning member 11, corner cleaning member 12, large object cleaning member 13, broken storage member 14, balance member 15, handle 16, fixed block 17, telescopic block 18, gap cleaning block 19, cleaning sleeve 20, gap cleaning slider 21, suction block 22, water outlet passage 23, water chamber 24, air outlet chamber 25, anti-blocking group 26, chute 27, sliding suction block 28, air outlet passage 29, suction valve 30, rotation shaft 31, dust storage chamber 32, first rotation column 33, rotation rod 34, second rotation column 35, rotation telescopic column 36, sliding plate 37, feed tank 38, sliding door 39, first broken group 40, second broken group 41, storage chamber 42, sliding discharge plate 43, broken rotation shaft 44, broken rotation sleeve 45, suction chamber 46, sliding broken suction block 47, sliding broken block 48, filter block 49, discharge passage 50, suction passage 51, side fixed block 52, downward sliding block 53, first cleaning plate 54, telescopic plate 55, second cleaning plate 56, corner cleaning group 57, corner rotation shaft 58, motor outlet sleeve 60, water outlet chamber 60, telescopic column 61, sliding block 64, vibration absorbing and vibration absorbing block 68, vibration absorbing and damping roller group 65, rotation shaft 64, vibration absorbing vibration and damping vibration absorbing vibration group 68.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a cleaning device for smart city roads comprises a cleaning box 10, a gap cleaning part 11 is arranged below one end of the cleaning box 10 to brush and clean a gap of a road 1 and a common road surface, corner cleaning parts 12 are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning part 11 to clean corners, a large garbage is recovered by a large object cleaning part 13 arranged on the rear side of the gap cleaning part 11, a crushing storage part 14 is arranged on the large object cleaning part 13 away from the direction of the gap cleaning part 11 to crush the large garbage, balance parts 15 are arranged on two sides of the cleaning box 10 to keep balance movement, and handles 16 are arranged on two sides of one end of the cleaning box 10 away from the gap cleaning part 11 in a rotating manner.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the gap cleaning component 11 includes a fixed block 17, the fixed block 17 is located inside the cleaning box 10 and far away from the direction of the handle 16, a telescopic block 18 is slidably provided at the lower end of the fixed block 17, the telescopic block 18 slides on the cleaning box 10, a gap cleaning block 19 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic block 18, the gap cleaning block 19 slides on the cleaning box 10, two rotating shafts 31 are rotatably provided on the gap cleaning block 19, two cleaning sleeves 20 are fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts 31, a plurality of sliding grooves 27 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning sleeves 20, a plurality of gap cleaning sliding blocks 21 are slidably provided in the sliding grooves 27, two sliding suction blocks 28 are provided on two sides of the gap cleaning sliding blocks 21, the sliding suction blocks 28 are fixedly provided on the cleaning sleeves 20, a suction valve 30 is slidably provided in the sliding suction blocks 28, a water cavity 24 is provided in the middle of the rotating shafts 31, a water outlet channel 23 is connected with the water cavity 24, two exhaust channels 29 are provided on two sides of the water cavity 24, and the exhaust channels 29 are connected with the suction valve 30.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-11, six suction blocks 22 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve 20, an exhaust cavity 25 is arranged in the cleaning sleeve 20, an anti-blocking group 26 is arranged in the suction block 22, the anti-blocking group 26 is composed of two rotating posts to prevent dust from blocking, the anti-blocking group 26 is connected with the exhaust cavity 25, the exhaust cavity 25 is connected with the exhaust channel 29, a dust storage cavity 32 is arranged in the fixed block 17, and the dust storage cavity 32 is connected with the exhaust channel 29.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the corner cleaning component 12 includes a side fixing block 52, the side fixing block 52 is located at two sides of the cleaning box 10, a downward sliding block 53 is slidably provided in the side fixing block 52, a first cleaning plate 54 is fixedly provided at a lower end of the downward sliding block 53, a telescopic plate 55 is slidably provided at one side of the side fixing block 52, a second cleaning plate 56 is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic plate 55 far from the downward sliding block 53, a plurality of corner cleaning groups 57 are rotatably provided on the first cleaning plate 54 and the first cleaning plate 54, the corner cleaning groups 57 include corner rotating shafts 58, corner sleeves 59 are fixedly provided on an outer circumferential surface of the corner rotating shafts 58, six motors 61 are uniformly arranged on the corner sleeves 59, telescopic columns 62 are fixedly provided in directions far from the corner rotating shafts 58, the telescopic columns 62 are slidably connected on the corner sleeves 59, a brush head 63 is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic columns 62 far from the motor 61, a cleaning channel 64 is provided in the brush head 63, a water outlet cavity 60 is provided in the corner sleeve 59, and the water outlet cavity 60 is connected with the cleaning channel 64.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 11, the bulk cleaning component 13 includes a first rotating post 33, the first rotating post 33 is located at the rear side of the gap cleaning component 11, the first rotating post 33 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 10, a rotating rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating post 33, a second rotating post 35 is rotatably arranged above the first rotating post 33, a sliding plate 37 is fixedly arranged above the second rotating post 35, a rotating telescopic post 36 is rotatably arranged at one side of the second rotating post 35 far from the first rotating post 33, and the rotating telescopic post 36 slides on the cleaning box 10.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the crushing storage part 14 includes a feeding box 38, the feeding box 38 is located at one end of the cleaning box 10 toward the handle 16, a sliding door 39 is slidably disposed at one side of the feeding box 38 toward the bulk cleaning part 13, a first crushing group 40 is disposed under the feeding box 38, a second crushing group 41 is disposed under the first crushing group 40, a storage cavity 42 is disposed under the second crushing group 41, a sliding discharging plate 43 is slidably disposed at one side of the storage cavity 42 toward the handle 16, the first crushing group 40 and the second crushing group 41 are provided with a crushing rotating shaft 44, the crushing rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 10, a crushing rotating sleeve 45 is fixedly disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the crushing rotating shaft 44, six sliding crushing sucking blocks 47 are slidably disposed on the crushing rotating sleeve 45 in a circumferential uniform array manner, a sucking cavity 46 is disposed in the crushing rotating sleeve 45, a sucking channel 51 is disposed in the sliding crushing sucking block 47, the sucking channel 51 is connected to the sucking cavity 46, a sliding crushing block 48 is disposed under the crushing rotating shaft 44, a filtering block 49 is fixedly disposed on the cleaning box 10, a plurality of filtering blocks 49 are disposed on the outer circumferential uniform array, and a plurality of blanking blocks 50 are slidably disposed on the crushing rotating sleeve 48, and a plurality of blanking channels 50 are slidably disposed.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 11, the balancing unit 15 includes a connecting rotating shaft 68, the connecting rotating shaft 68 is located at two sides of the cleaning box 10, a shock absorbing slide block 69 is rotatably provided at the periphery of the connecting rotating shaft 68, the shock absorbing slide block 69 slides on the cleaning box 10, a shock absorbing group 70 is connected between the connecting rotating shaft 68 and the shock absorbing slide block 69, the shock absorbing group 70 is composed of a plurality of telescopic columns and springs, a connecting plate 67 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rotating shaft 68 far away from the shock absorbing slide block 69, two balancing rotating shafts 66 are rotatably provided at two sides below the connecting rotating shaft 68 on the connecting plate 67, and two rotating wheels 65 are fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two balancing rotating shafts 66.
Principle of operation
Sanitation workers push the cleaning box 10 to move to clean a road through the handle 16, when a common road surface is cleaned, the telescopic block 18 stretches and descends in the fixed block 17 to drive the gap cleaning block 19 to descend, the gap cleaning block 19 descends to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to contact the ground, the rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to rotate, the cleaning sleeve 20 rotates to drive the gap cleaning slide block 21 to slide out to rotate to clean the ground, dust generated in cleaning is rotationally sucked into the exhaust cavity 25 through the anti-blocking group 26 in the suction block 22, water in the water cavity 24 cleans the gap cleaning slide block 21 through the water outlet channel 23, and the water cleans the road surface through the gap cleaning slide block 21.
When gaps exist on the road, the rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to rotate to match the gap cleaning sliding block 21 to slide in the sliding groove 27 so as to sweep substances in the gaps out, the substances are sucked into the exhaust channel 29 through the two side suction valves 30 and finally stored in the dust storage cavity 32, the gap cleaning sliding block 21 is cleaned through the water in the water cavity 24 through the water outlet channel 23, the gaps are further cleaned, part of dust swept out by the gaps is absorbed by the suction valves 30 in the sliding suction block 28, the other part of dust is absorbed by the anti-blocking group 26 in the suction block 22, and the anti-blocking group 26 rotates to prevent the suction block 22 from being blocked.
When the corners of the road are cleaned, the downward sliding block 53 slides downwards in the side fixing block 52 to drive the first cleaning plate 54 to contact the ground, the telescopic plate 55 stretches and pushes the second cleaning plate 56 to contact the corners, the corner rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the corner sleeve 59 to rotate, the motor 61 starts to drive the brush head 63 to rotate to rotationally brush the corners through the telescopic column 62, the corner sleeve 59 rotates to drive the brush head 63 to rotate, the telescopic column 62 stretches and pushes the brush head 63 to stretch out gaps of the corners to clean, and water in the water outlet cavity 60 cleans the brush head 63 through the cleaning channel 64.
When large garbage is encountered, the telescopic block 18 slides up in the fixed block 17 to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to slide up, the cleaning sleeve 20 is prevented from being broken, the large garbage is blocked by the rotating rod 34, the second rotating column 35 rotates to drive the sliding plate 37 to rotate horizontally, the first rotating column 33 rotates to drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate to pick the large garbage to the upper end of the sliding plate 37, the rotating telescopic column 36 slides on the cleaning box 10 to drive the second rotating column 35 to move to one side of the feeding box 38, the sliding door 39 slides on the feeding box 38 to be opened, the second rotating column 35 rotates to drive the sliding plate 37 to rotate the large garbage to the feeding box 38, the large garbage falls into the first crushing group 40, the first crushing group 40 rotates to drive the crushing rotating sleeve 45 to rotate, the sliding broken fragments 48 slide out of the fit blanking channel 50 to crush the large garbage, generated dust is sucked into the cavity 46 by the suction channel 51 in the sliding crushing suction block 47, the large garbage is crushed to be subjected to secondary crushing by the second crushing group 41 through the suction block 49, the second crushing group 41 falls into the crushing cavity 42 as well as the first crushing group 40 and the first crushing group 40 slides down to store the large garbage in the first crushing group 42, and the large garbage is stored in the first crushing group 42, and the large garbage is completely crushed by the storage cavity 42 is saved.
When the cleaning box 10 is on a sloping road or an uneven road, the cleaning box 10 is kept in a horizontal state by sliding four damping slide blocks 69 on the cleaning box 10 and matching the rotating angles of two rotating wheels 65 on the connecting plate 67, and vibration generated by the rotating wheels 65 during rotation is damped by springs and telescopic columns in a damping group 70 between the connecting rotating shaft 68 and the damping slide blocks 69.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom urban road cleaning device, includes cleaning box (10), its characterized in that, cleaning box (10) one end below is equipped with gap clearance part (11) and brushes dust absorption to road gap and ordinary road surface, gap clearance part (11) both sides are equipped with corner clearance part (12) and clear up the effect to the angle, gap clearance part (11) rear side is equipped with big clearance part (13) and retrieves big rubbish, big clearance part (13) are kept away from gap clearance part (11) direction and are equipped with broken storage part (14) and carry out broken processing to big rubbish, cleaning box (10) both sides are equipped with balancing part (15) and keep balance movement effect, cleaning box (10) are kept away from gap clearance part (11) one end both sides rotation and are equipped with handle (16); the gap cleaning component (11) comprises a fixed block (17), the fixed block (17) is positioned in the cleaning box (10) and far away from the direction of a handle (16), a telescopic block (18) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block (17) in a sliding mode, the telescopic block (18) slides on the cleaning box (10), a gap cleaning block (19) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic block (18), the gap cleaning block (19) slides on the cleaning box (10), two rotating shafts (31) are rotatably arranged on the gap cleaning block (19), two cleaning sleeves (20) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts (31), a plurality of sliding grooves (27) are uniformly arranged on the cleaning sleeves (20), a plurality of gap cleaning sliding blocks (21) are arranged on the sliding grooves (27), two sliding suction blocks (28) are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning sliding blocks (21), the sliding suction blocks (28) are fixedly arranged on the cleaning sleeve (20), a suction valve (30) is arranged in the sliding suction block (28), a rotating shaft (31) is arranged in the middle, two water cavities (24) are fixedly provided with two water outlet channels (24), and the two water outlet channels (23) are connected with the two water outlet channels (24), the exhaust channel (29) is connected with the suction valve (30); six suction blocks (22) are uniformly arranged on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve (20), an exhaust cavity (25) is arranged in the cleaning sleeve (20), an anti-blocking group (26) is arranged in the suction blocks (22), the anti-blocking group (26) is composed of two rotating posts to prevent dust from blocking, the anti-blocking group (26) is connected with the exhaust cavity (25), the exhaust cavity (25) is connected with an exhaust channel (29), a dust storage cavity (32) is arranged in the fixed block (17), and the dust storage cavity (32) is connected with the exhaust channel (29); the corner cleaning component (12) comprises side fixing blocks (52), the side fixing blocks (52) are located on two sides of the cleaning box (10), a downward sliding block (53) is arranged in the side fixing blocks (52) in a sliding mode, a first cleaning plate (54) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the downward sliding block (53), a telescopic plate (55) is arranged on one side of the side fixing blocks (52) in a sliding mode, a second cleaning plate (56) is fixedly arranged at one end of the downward sliding block (53) away from the telescopic plate (55), a plurality of corner cleaning groups (57) are rotatably arranged on the first cleaning plate (54) and the first cleaning plate (54), the corner cleaning groups (57) are provided with corner rotating shafts (58), corner sleeves (59) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the corner rotating shafts (58), six motors (61) are uniformly arranged on the corner sleeves (59), telescopic columns (62) are fixedly arranged in directions of the corner rotating shafts (58) in a sliding mode on the corner sleeves (59), the motors (61) are fixedly connected with one ends of the corner sleeves (62), one ends (63) are fixedly provided with a water cavity (64), the water outlet chamber (60) is connected with a cleaning channel (64).
2. A smart city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a big thing clearance part (13) is including first rotation post (33), first rotation post (33) are located gap clearance part (11) rear side, first rotation post (33) rotate and connect on clearance case (10), rotation pole (34) have been set firmly on first rotation post (33), first rotation post (33) top rotation is equipped with second rotation post (35), second rotation post (35) top has set firmly sliding plate (37), second rotation post (35) are kept away from first rotation post (33) one side rotation and are equipped with rotation telescopic column (36), rotation telescopic column (36) slide on clearance case (10).
3. A smart city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crushing storage component (14) comprises a feeding box (38), the feeding box (38) is positioned at one end of a handle (16) in a cleaning box (10), a sliding door (39) is slidably arranged at one side of the feeding box (38) towards a large object cleaning component (13), a first crushing group (40) is arranged below the feeding box (38), a second crushing group (41) is arranged below the first crushing group (40), a storage cavity (42) is arranged below the second crushing group (41), a sliding discharging plate (43) is slidably arranged at one side of the storage cavity (42) towards the handle (16), the first crushing group (40) and the second crushing group (41) comprise crushing rotating shafts (44), the crushing rotating shafts (44) are rotatably connected to the cleaning box (10), six sliding crushing sucking blocks (47) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the crushing rotating shafts (44), sucking blocks (46) are arranged in the crushing rotating sleeves (45) in a sliding mode, sucking channels (51) are uniformly connected to the sucking blocks (47) in a sliding mode, sucking channels (51) are uniformly arranged in the crushing rotating sleeves (45), a filter block (49) is arranged below the crushing rotating shaft (44), the filter block (49) is fixed on the cleaning box (10), a plurality of blanking channels (50) are arranged on the filter block (49), and the blanking channels (50) are matched with the sliding crushing blocks (48) to perform crushing.
4. A smart city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: balance part (15) are including connecting axis of rotation (68), connect axis of rotation (68) to be located cleaning box (10) both sides, connect the peripheral rotation of axis of rotation (68) and be equipped with shock attenuation slider (69), shock attenuation slider (69) slide on cleaning box (10), connect and be equipped with shock attenuation group (70) between axis of rotation (68) and shock attenuation slider (69), shock attenuation group (70) are by a plurality of telescopic cylinders and spring group, connect axis of rotation (68) to keep away from shock attenuation slider (69) one end and set firmly connecting plate (67), connect axis of rotation (68) below both sides and rotate on connecting plate (67) and be equipped with two balanced axis of rotation (66), two rotation wheels (65) have been set firmly on the outer periphery of two balanced axis of rotation (66).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111272890.8A CN113957831B (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Smart city road cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111272890.8A CN113957831B (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Smart city road cleaning device |
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| CN113957831A CN113957831A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
| CN113957831B true CN113957831B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111272890.8A Active CN113957831B (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Smart city road cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115467223B (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-13 | 蓝海建设集团有限公司 | Dust type road and bridge joint-cutting equipment |
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| CN113957831A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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