CN113955690B - Novel high-speed can seamer - Google Patents
Novel high-speed can seamer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113955690B CN113955690B CN202111559232.7A CN202111559232A CN113955690B CN 113955690 B CN113955690 B CN 113955690B CN 202111559232 A CN202111559232 A CN 202111559232A CN 113955690 B CN113955690 B CN 113955690B
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- tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
- B67B3/06—Feeding caps to capping heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/846—Star-shaped wheels or wheels equipped with article-engaging elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of canning equipment, in particular to a novel high-speed can sealing machine. The automatic can feeding device comprises a rack, a driving rotating mechanism, a pressing wheel transmission mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a can feeding mechanism, a can cover feeding driving mechanism, a lower cover mechanism, a cover falling mechanism, a can lifting mechanism, a pressing head mechanism, a can discharging mechanism and a driving mechanism. The invention has simple structure, and the device only needs one motor to drive the active rotating mechanism to drive the whole device to run together. Can be adapted to various tank heights. The height is adjusted, and the up-and-down motion of the pressure head part and the pressure wheel rotating part can be completed through the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor, so that the distance between the tank lifting platform and the pressure head and the pressure wheel can be adjusted. And manual adjustment is reduced to the maximum extent. The cover falling mechanism realizes automatic cover falling and cover blocking through 3 groups of opposite holding cylinders. The active rotating mechanism realizes can sealing in the rotating process, the rotating speed is adjustable, and high-speed can sealing can be met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of canning equipment, in particular to a novel high-speed can sealing machine.
Background
Although the can seamer in the market can realize the functions of vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling, the functions realized on one can seamer are more, so that waiting time exists between the actions of realizing various functions, waiting exists between the rotary table from one station to the next station, and the can seaming function can be completed only when the rotary table is completely on one station, which inevitably results in the efficiency reduction, if the speed is increased, the rotary table rotating speed is increased, which increases the risk of throwing the can out and increases the powder flying amount. The existing can seamer is difficult to adapt to the cans with different heights.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a novel high-speed can seamer.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: a novel high-speed can sealing machine, which comprises a can sealing machine body,
having a frame;
the driving rotating mechanism is arranged on the rack;
the lower part of the pinch roller transmission mechanism is coaxially arranged with the active rotating mechanism in a transmission way through a spline shaft;
the bottom end of a top cover of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a pressing wheel transmission mechanism;
the tank feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack beside the driving rotating mechanism;
the tank cover feeding driving mechanism is arranged on the machine frame beside the active rotating mechanism and the tank feeding mechanism;
the lower cover mechanism is arranged above the tank cover conveying driving mechanism;
the cover falling mechanism is fixedly arranged above the lower cover mechanism;
the tank lifting mechanisms are uniformly arranged around the driving rotating mechanism;
the pressing head mechanisms are arranged above the tank lifting mechanism and are arranged around the pressing wheel transmission mechanism;
the can discharging mechanism is arranged on the rack beside the driving rotating mechanism;
the driving mechanism is connected with the driving rotating mechanism through synchronous belt transmission, and the driving rotating mechanism is connected with the tank feeding mechanism, the tank cover feeding driving mechanism and the tank discharging mechanism through synchronous belt transmission.
Further, the driving rotating mechanism comprises a lifting guide rail ring seat, a bearing seat, a driving shaft, a lower rotary table, a spline shaft, an upper driving synchronizing wheel and a lower driving synchronizing wheel; the bearing frame is fixed on the rack table board, a lifting guide rail ring seat fixed on the rack table board is coaxially sleeved outside the bearing frame, a driving shaft penetrating through the rack table board is vertically arranged in the bearing frame through a bearing, a lower rotary table is fixed at the top end of the driving shaft, a spline shaft coaxially arranged with the driving shaft is fixed on the lower rotary table, a driving shaft sleeve below the rack table board is provided with an upper driving synchronizing wheel and a lower driving synchronizing wheel, and the lower driving synchronizing wheel is connected with a driving mechanism through a synchronous belt in a transmission mode.
Furthermore, the pinch roller transmission mechanism comprises a main connecting shaft, a fixed main shaft, a linear cam, a guide rail cam, a fixed gear, a central bearing seat and an upper rotary disc; the bottom end of the main connecting shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the spline shaft, an upper rotary table is fixed at the top end of the main connecting shaft, a central bearing seat is fixed on the upper rotary table, the top end of the fixed main shaft is fixed at the bottom end of a top cover of the lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the fixed main shaft is connected with the central bearing seat through a bearing, and a linear cam, a guide rail cam and a fixed gear are sequentially fixed on the fixed main shaft from top to bottom.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises an upright post, a movable post, a screw rod shaft, a lifting motor, a lifting driven wheel and a top cover; the lifting mechanism is characterized in that the number of the upright columns is multiple, the upright columns are vertically fixed on corners of a table top of the rack, movable columns are sleeved outside the upright columns, top covers are fixed at the top ends of the movable columns, screw shafts are connected to the top ends of the upright columns in a threaded mode, lifting driven wheels are arranged at the top ends of the screw shafts, and the lifting driven wheels are connected with driving ends of lifting motors through synchronous belts.
Further, the tank feeding mechanism comprises a tank feeding net chain assembly and a tank feeding screw rod assembly; the tank feeding net chain component is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the table surface of the frame, and the tank feeding screw rod component is arranged beside the tank feeding net chain component in parallel.
Further, the can cover feeding driving mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a can cover feeding rotating shaft, a can cover feeding movable sleeve, a can cover feeding star-shaped plate, a can conveying star-shaped plate and a can cover feeding driving wheel; the fixing base is fixed on the rack table board, send the cover rotation axis to pass through the bearing and vertically install in the fixing base, send the cover movable sleeve to set up and sending cover rotation axis top, send cover movable sleeve top to be fixed with and send the lid star board, send the lid star board under to be fixed with through the jib and send the jar star board, send cover rotation axis lower extreme to be fixed with and send the cover action wheel, send the cover action wheel to pass through the hold-in range and go up the connection of initiative synchronizing wheel.
Further, the lower cover mechanism comprises a lower cover platform, a clamping shaft, a lower cover driving wheel, a lower cover assembly, a cover blocking assembly, a lower cover base, a cover conveying outer guide rail and a cover conveying inner guide rail; the lower cover platform is fixed between two movable columns, the clamping shaft is fixed on the top end of the movable sleeve of the cover feeding cover, the clamping shaft is connected with the lower cover platform through a bearing, the lower cover base is arranged on the lower cover platform beside the clamping shaft, a lower cover assembly and a blocking cover assembly are arranged on the lower cover base, a lower cover driving wheel is fixed on the top end of the clamping shaft and is connected with the top end of the lower cover assembly in a transmission mode through a synchronous belt, the bottom end of the lower cover platform is fixed with an inner guide rail for feeding the cover and an outer guide rail for feeding the cover, and the outer guide rail for feeding the cover is arranged on the outer side of the inner guide rail for feeding the cover.
Furthermore, the cover falling mechanism comprises an inclined sliding plate, a cover falling channel, a holding block, a holding cylinder and a supporting block; the utility model discloses a cover of falling, including the way that falls, fall to cover and say the top and be fixed with the slide to one side, fall to cover and say the bottom mounting on the lower cover base, fall to cover and say both sides and install through the cylinder of holding tightly of relative setting and embrace tight piece, the total two relative settings of tray is in the way upper end of falling to cover, through holding tightly the cylinder drive.
Furthermore, the can lifting mechanism comprises a tray barrel seat, a sleeve, a lifting shaft, a tray and a roller; the tray barrel seat is fixed on the lower rotary table, a sleeve and a lifting shaft are sequentially sleeved in the tray barrel seat, a bearing is arranged between the lifting shaft and the sleeve, the tray is arranged at the top end of the lifting shaft, a roller is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, and the roller is arranged on a lifting track of the lifting guide rail ring seat.
Further, the pressure head mechanism comprises a pressure head part and a pressure wheel rotating part;
the pressure head component comprises a follower, a top shaft, a pressure head gear and a pressure head; the top shaft is arranged on the upper turntable through a bearing, a follower is fixed at the top end, a pressure head is fixed at the bottom end of the follower, a pressure head gear is sleeved and fixed at the middle section of the follower, the pressure head gear is meshed with the fixed gear, and the follower is arranged on a track of the guide rail cam;
the pinch roller rotating part comprises a double-cylinder base, a first worm gear shaft assembly, a second worm gear shaft assembly, a first pinch roller and a second pinch roller; the double-cylinder base is arranged on the upper rotating disc beside the top shaft, the first worm gear shaft assembly and the second worm gear shaft assembly are vertically arranged in the double-cylinder base, the top ends of the first worm gear shaft assembly and the second worm gear shaft assembly are respectively abutted against the outer sides of the linear cams through rollers, and the first pressing wheel and the second pressing wheel are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the first worm gear shaft assembly and the second worm gear shaft assembly.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the following positive effects:
(1) the invention has simple structure, and the device only needs one motor to drive the active rotating mechanism to drive the whole device to run together.
(2) The invention can be adapted to various tank heights. The height is adjusted, and the up-and-down motion of the pressure head part and the pressure wheel rotating part can be completed through the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor, so that the distance between the tank lifting platform and the pressure head and the pressure wheel can be adjusted. And manual adjustment is reduced to the maximum extent.
(3) The cover falling mechanism realizes automatic cover falling and cover blocking through 3 groups of opposite holding cylinders.
(4) The active rotating mechanism realizes can sealing in the rotating process, has adjustable rotating speed and can meet the requirement of high-speed can sealing.
(5) The invention enables the pot to fall into the pot lifting mechanism, the cover to be arranged above the pot at the same time, and the cover is pressed by the pressing head jacking shaft, so that the pot cannot be thrown out in the high-speed rotation process, the powder flying amount is reduced, and the pot sealing work is carried out.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the active rotation mechanism and the puck drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a can lid driving mechanism, a lower lid mechanism and a lid falling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the can lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing head mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the lower cover assembly and the shield assembly of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the invention comprises a frame 1, a driving rotating mechanism 2, a pinch roller transmission mechanism 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a can feeding mechanism 5, a can cover feeding driving mechanism 6, a lower cover mechanism 7, a cover falling mechanism 8, a can lifting and lowering mechanism 9, a pressure head mechanism 10, a can discharging mechanism 11 and a driving mechanism 12.
The active rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1; the lower part of the pinch roller transmission mechanism 3 is coaxially arranged through a spline shaft and the driving rotation mechanism 2 in a transmission way; a pinch roller transmission mechanism 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the top cover of the lifting mechanism 4; the tank feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 1 beside the active rotating mechanism 2; the can cover feeding driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the machine frame 1 beside the active rotating mechanism 2 and the can feeding mechanism 5; the lower cover mechanism 7 is arranged above the can cover feeding driving mechanism 6; the cover falling mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged above the lower cover mechanism 7; 4 tank lifting mechanisms 9 are uniformly arranged around the driving rotating mechanism 2; the pressure head mechanisms 10 are 4 groups in total, correspond to the tank lifting mechanisms 9 one by one, are arranged above the tank lifting mechanisms 9 and are arranged around the pressing wheel transmission mechanism 3; the can discharging mechanism 11 is arranged on the frame 1 beside the active rotating mechanism 2; the driving mechanism 12 is connected with the driving rotating mechanism 2 through synchronous belt transmission, and the driving rotating mechanism 2 is connected with the can feeding mechanism 5, the can cover feeding driving mechanism 6 and the can discharging mechanism 11 through synchronous belt transmission. Two groups of tensioning components are arranged below the table surface of the machine frame 1 and used for tensioning the synchronous belt. The active rotation mechanism 2 includes a drive motor (not shown), and a drive wheel is fixed to a drive end of the drive motor.
The tank feeding mechanism 5 comprises a tank feeding net chain component 51 and a tank feeding screw rod component 52; the tank feeding net chain component 51 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the table top of the machine frame 1, and the tank feeding screw rod component 52 is arranged beside the tank feeding net chain component 51 in parallel. The tank inlet screw assembly 52 comprises a tank inlet screw and a commutator, the tail end of the commutator is connected with a driving wheel through a synchronous belt, and the tank inlet screw is connected with the commutator through a universal shaft.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving rotation mechanism 2 includes a lifting guide rail ring seat 21, a bearing seat 22, a driving shaft 23, a lower turntable 24, a spline shaft 25, an upper driving synchronizing wheel 26, and a lower driving synchronizing wheel 27; the lifting guide rail ring seat 21 is provided with a guide groove. The bearing block 22 is fixed on the table top of the frame 1, the lifting guide rail ring seat 21 fixed on the table top of the frame 1 is coaxially sleeved outside the bearing block 22, a driving shaft 23 penetrating through the table top of the frame 1 is vertically arranged in the bearing block 22 through a bearing, a lower turntable 24 is fixed at the top end of the driving shaft 23, a spline shaft 25 coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 23 is fixed on the lower turntable 24, an upper driving synchronizing wheel 26 and a lower driving synchronizing wheel 27 are sleeved on the driving shaft 23 below the table top of the frame 1, and the lower driving synchronizing wheel 27 is connected with the driving mechanism 12 through a synchronous belt in a transmission way.
The pinch roller transmission mechanism 3 comprises a main connecting shaft 31, a fixed main shaft 32, a linear cam 33, a guide rail cam 34, a fixed gear 35, a central bearing seat 36 and an upper rotary disc 37; the bottom end of the main connecting shaft 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the spline shaft 25, the top end of the main connecting shaft 31 is fixedly provided with an upper rotary disc 37, the upper rotary disc 37 is fixedly provided with a central bearing seat 36, the top end of the fixed main shaft 32 is fixedly provided with the bottom end of a top cover of the lifting mechanism 4, the bottom end of the fixed main shaft 32 is connected with the central bearing seat 36 through a bearing, and the fixed main shaft 32 is sequentially fixedly provided with a linear cam 33, a guide rail cam 34 and a fixed gear 35 from top to bottom.
Referring to fig. 3, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a vertical column 41, a movable column 42, a screw shaft 43, a lifting motor 44, a lifting driven wheel 45, and a top cover 46; the number of the upright columns 41 is 3, the upright columns are vertically fixed on the corners of the table top of the rack 1, the movable columns 42 are sleeved outside the upright columns 41, the top ends of the movable columns 42 are fixed with top covers 46, the top ends of the upright columns 41 are in threaded connection with screw shafts 43, lifting driven wheels 45 are arranged at the top ends of the screw shafts 43, and the lifting driven wheels 45 are connected with the driving ends of lifting motors 44 through synchronous belts.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the can cover feeding driving mechanism 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, a can cover feeding rotating shaft 62, a can cover feeding movable sleeve 63, a can cover feeding star-shaped plate 64, a can cover feeding star-shaped plate 65 and a can cover feeding driving wheel 66; fixing base 61 is fixed on frame 1 mesa, send cover rotation axis 62 to pass through the bearing vertical installation in fixing base 61, send cover movable sleeve 63 to set up and send cover rotation axis 62 top, send cover movable sleeve 63 top to be fixed with and send cover star 64, send cover star 64 to be fixed with through the jib down and send a jar star 65, send cover rotation axis 62 lower extreme to be fixed with and send cover action wheel 66, send cover action wheel 66 to pass through the hold-in range and go up initiative synchronizing wheel 26 and connect. The lid and can feeding star plates 64 and 65 are provided with corresponding recesses for mounting the lid and the can.
The lower cover mechanism 7 comprises a lower cover platform 71, a clamping shaft 72, a lower cover driving wheel 73, a lower cover assembly 74, a cover blocking assembly 75, a lower cover base 76, a cover conveying outer guide rail 77 and a cover conveying inner guide rail 78; the lower cover platform 71 is fixed between the two movable columns 42, the clamping shaft 72 is fixed at the top end of the movable sleeve 63 for feeding the cover of the can, the clamping shaft 72 is connected with the lower cover platform 71 through a bearing, the lower cover base 76 is arranged on the lower cover platform 71 beside the clamping shaft 72, the lower cover base 76 is provided with a lower cover assembly 74 and a cover stopping assembly 75, the lower cover driving wheel 73 is fixed at the top end of the clamping shaft 72 and is in transmission connection with the top end of the lower cover assembly 74 through a synchronous belt, the bottom end of the lower cover platform 71 is fixed with an inner guide rail 78 for feeding the cover and an outer guide rail 77 for feeding the cover, and the outer guide rail 77 for feeding the cover is arranged outside the inner guide rail 78 for feeding the cover. The bottom end of the cover feeding outer guide rail 77 is also provided with an anti-falling limiting block 79. The top end of the lower cover component 74 is in transmission connection with the lower cover transmission wheel 73 through a synchronous belt, and linkage operation is realized.
Referring to fig. 9, the lower cover assembly 74 includes a lower cover rotation shaft 741, the lower cover rotation shaft 741 is rotatably disposed in a fixing seat 742 fixed under the lower cover base 76, a spiral separating member 743 for separating the lower cover is fixed at a bottom end of the lower cover rotation shaft 741, a spiral lower cover notch is disposed on the spiral separating member 743, and a top end of the lower cover rotation shaft 741 is in transmission connection with the lower cover transmission wheel 73 through a timing belt, so as to realize linkage operation. Separation between the covers is achieved. The cap assembly 75 includes a cap cylinder 751 disposed on the lower cap base 76, the cap cylinder 751 having a cap stopper 752 hinged at a driving end thereof for stopping the lower cap.
Referring to fig. 6, the cover dropping mechanism 8 includes an inclined sliding plate 81, a cover dropping channel 82, a holding block 83, a holding cylinder 84 and a support block 85; an inclined sliding plate 81 is fixed at the top end of the cover falling channel 82, the bottom end of the cover falling channel 82 is fixed on the lower cover base 76, two sides of the cover falling channel 82 are provided with clamping blocks 83 through oppositely arranged clamping cylinders 84, and the support blocks 85 are arranged at the upper end of the cover falling channel 82 in two opposite directions and driven through the clamping cylinders 84.
Referring to fig. 7, the can lifting mechanism 9 includes a tray barrel seat 91, a sleeve 92, a lifting shaft 93, a tray 94, and rollers 95; the tray barrel seat 91 is fixed on the lower rotary table 24, a sleeve 92 and a lifting shaft 93 are sequentially sleeved in the tray barrel seat 91, a bearing is arranged between the lifting shaft 93 and the sleeve 92, a tray 94 is arranged at the top end of the lifting shaft 93, a roller 95 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve 92, and the roller 95 is arranged on a lifting track of the lifting guide rail ring seat 21.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the pressing mechanism 10 includes a pressing member 101 and a pressing wheel rotating member 102.
The pressure head component 101 comprises a follower 1011, a top shaft 1012, a pressure head gear 1013 and a pressure head 1014; the top shaft 1012 is mounted on the upper turntable 37 through a bearing, the top end of the top shaft is fixed with a follower 1011, the bottom end of the top shaft is fixed with a pressure head 1014, the middle section of the top shaft is sleeved and fixed with a pressure head gear 1013, the pressure head gear 1013 is meshed with the fixed gear 35, and the follower 1011 is arranged on the track of the guide rail cam 34.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
1. conveying the filled cans to a lower rotary table through a can feeding mechanism;
2. meanwhile, the lower cover mechanism acts, and the cover is conveyed to the upper part of the pot through the inner guide rail and the outer guide rail of the cover falling mechanism and rotates together with the pot;
3. at the moment, the pressure head device is arranged at the lowest point of the guide rail cam, the top sleeve in the middle of the pressure head descends, and the cover is pushed to the pot and rotates together;
4. in the process of rotating the can, a pressing wheel transmission mechanism and a pressure head mechanism which are assembled on the turntable roll the can cover of the can through a special linear guide rail and a special guide rail cam, and the can lifting platform rotates along with the lifting guide rail ring seats with unequal heights and performs lifting motion; the pressing wheel device rotates through the rotary table, the 3 devices are matched simultaneously, and the can is sealed when the rotary table rotates for one circle;
5. at the tank discharging position, the pressure head device is at the lowest point of the guide rail cam, and the top sleeve in the middle of the pressure head descends again to separate the tank from the pressure head, so that the tank can be taken off;
6. the cans are conveyed into the next process through the can discharging mechanism.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a novel high-speed can seamer which characterized in that: having a machine frame (1);
the driving rotating mechanism (2), the driving rotating mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1); the driving rotating mechanism (2) comprises a lifting guide rail ring seat (21), a bearing seat (22), a driving shaft (23), a lower turntable (24), a spline shaft (25), an upper driving synchronizing wheel (26) and a lower driving synchronizing wheel (27); the bearing seat (22) is fixed on the table top of the rack (1), a lifting guide rail ring seat (21) fixed on the table top of the rack (1) is coaxially sleeved outside the bearing seat (22), a driving shaft (23) penetrating through the table top of the rack (1) is vertically arranged in the bearing seat (22) through a bearing, a lower rotary table (24) is fixed at the top end of the driving shaft (23), a spline shaft (25) coaxially arranged with the driving shaft (23) is fixed on the lower rotary table (24), an upper driving synchronizing wheel (26) and a lower driving synchronizing wheel (27) are sleeved on the driving shaft (23) below the table top of the rack (1), and the lower driving synchronizing wheel (27) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (12) through a synchronous belt;
the lower part of the pinch roller transmission mechanism (3) is coaxially arranged with the driving rotating mechanism (2) in a transmission way through a spline shaft; the pinch roller transmission mechanism (3) comprises a main connecting shaft (31), a fixed main shaft (32), a linear cam (33), a guide rail cam (34), a fixed gear (35), a central bearing seat (36) and an upper rotary disc (37); the bottom end of the main connecting shaft (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the spline shaft (25), an upper turntable (37) is fixed at the top end of the main connecting shaft (31), a central bearing seat (36) is fixed on the upper turntable (37), the top end of the fixed main shaft (32) is fixed at the bottom end of a top cover of the lifting mechanism (4), the bottom end of the fixed main shaft (32) is connected with the central bearing seat (36) through a bearing, and a linear cam (33), a guide rail cam (34) and a fixed gear (35) are sequentially fixed on the fixed main shaft (32) from top to bottom;
the bottom end of the top cover of the lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with a pressing wheel transmission mechanism (3); the lifting mechanism (4) comprises an upright post (41), a movable post (42), a screw rod shaft (43), a lifting motor (44), a lifting driven wheel (45) and a top cover (46); the lifting device is characterized in that a plurality of upright columns (41) are vertically fixed on the corners of the table top of the rack (1), movable columns (42) are sleeved outside the upright columns (41), top covers (46) are fixed at the top ends of the movable columns (42), screw shafts (43) are in threaded connection with the top ends of the upright columns (41), lifting driven wheels (45) are arranged at the top ends of the screw shafts (43), and the lifting driven wheels (45) are connected with the driving ends of lifting motors (44) through synchronous belts;
the tank feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the rack (1) beside the active rotating mechanism (2); the tank feeding mechanism (5) comprises a tank feeding net chain assembly (51) and a tank feeding screw rod assembly (52); the tank inlet net chain component (51) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the table top of the rack (1), and the tank inlet screw rod component (52) is arranged beside the tank inlet net chain component (51) in parallel;
the tank cover feeding driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the machine frame (1) beside the driving rotating mechanism (2) and the tank feeding mechanism (5); the can cover conveying driving mechanism (6) comprises a fixed seat (61), a can cover conveying rotating shaft (62), a can cover conveying movable sleeve (63), a can cover conveying star-shaped plate (64), a can cover conveying star-shaped plate (65) and a can cover conveying driving wheel (66); the device comprises a fixed seat (61), a tank cover feeding rotating shaft (62), a tank cover feeding movable sleeve (63), a tank cover feeding star plate (64), a tank cover feeding star plate (65), a tank cover feeding driving wheel (66) and a tank cover feeding driving wheel (66), wherein the fixed seat (61) is fixed on the table top of a rack (1), the tank cover feeding rotating shaft (62) is vertically installed in the fixed seat (61) through a bearing, the tank cover feeding movable sleeve (63) is arranged at the top end of the tank cover feeding rotating shaft (62), the tank cover feeding star plate (64) is fixed below the tank cover feeding star plate (65) through a hanging rod, the tank cover feeding driving wheel (66) is fixed at the lower end of the tank cover feeding rotating shaft (62), and the tank cover feeding driving wheel (66) is connected with an upper driving synchronous wheel (26) through a synchronous belt;
the lower cover mechanism (7), the said lower cover mechanism (7) is set up in sending the drive mechanism of the pot cover (6) above; the lower cover mechanism (7) comprises a lower cover platform (71), a clamping shaft (72), a lower cover transmission wheel (73), a lower cover component (74), a cover blocking component (75), a lower cover base (76), a cover conveying outer guide rail (77) and a cover conveying inner guide rail (78); the lower cover platform (71) is fixed between the two movable columns (42), the clamping shaft (72) is fixed at the top end of the movable sleeve (63) for conveying the cover of the tank, the clamping shaft (72) is connected with the lower cover platform (71) through a bearing, the lower cover base (76) is arranged on the lower cover platform (71) beside the clamping shaft (72), a lower cover assembly (74) and a blocking cover assembly (75) are installed on the lower cover base (76), the lower cover driving wheel (73) is fixed at the top end of the clamping shaft (72) and is in transmission connection with the top end of the lower cover assembly (74) through a synchronous belt, a cover conveying inner guide rail (78) and a cover conveying outer guide rail (77) are fixed at the bottom end of the lower cover platform (71), and the cover conveying outer guide rail (77) is installed on the outer side of the cover conveying inner guide rail (78); the lower cover assembly (74) comprises a lower cover rotating shaft (741), the lower cover rotating shaft (741) is rotatably arranged in a fixed seat (742) fixed below the lower cover base (76), a spiral separating piece (743) for separating the lower cover is fixed at the bottom end of the lower cover rotating shaft (741), a spiral lower cover notch is formed in the spiral separating piece (743), the top end of the lower cover rotating shaft (741) is in transmission connection with a lower cover driving wheel (73) through a synchronous belt, the cover blocking assembly (75) comprises a cover blocking cylinder (751) arranged on the lower cover base (76), and the driving end of the cover blocking cylinder (751) is hinged with a cover blocking device 752;
the cover falling mechanism (8), the cover falling mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged above the lower cover mechanism (7);
the tank lifting mechanisms (9) are arranged on the periphery of the active rotating mechanism (2) uniformly;
the pressing head mechanisms (10) are provided with a plurality of pressing head mechanisms (10), correspond to the tank lifting mechanisms (9) one by one, are arranged above the tank lifting mechanisms (9) and are arranged around the pressing wheel transmission mechanism (3);
the tank discharging mechanism (11), the tank discharging mechanism (11) is arranged on the rack (1) beside the driving rotating mechanism (2);
the tank cover conveying mechanism comprises a driving mechanism (12), wherein the driving mechanism (12) is connected with a driving rotating mechanism (2) through synchronous belt transmission, and the driving rotating mechanism (2) is connected with a tank feeding mechanism (5), a tank cover conveying driving mechanism (6) and a tank discharging mechanism (11) through synchronous belt transmission.
2. The new high speed can seamer of claim 1, wherein: the cover falling mechanism (8) comprises an inclined sliding plate (81), a cover falling channel (82), an enclasping block (83), an enclasping cylinder (84) and a support block (85); fall to cover and say (82) top and be fixed with slide board (81) to one side, fall to cover and say (82) bottom and be fixed on lower cover base (76), fall to cover and say (82) both sides and install through the cylinder (84) of hugging closely that relative set up and embrace piece (83), total two relative settings of tray (85) are being fallen to cover and say (82) upper end, through embracing closely cylinder (84) drive.
3. The new high speed can seamer of claim 1, wherein: the can lifting mechanism (9) comprises a tray barrel seat (91), a sleeve (92), a lifting shaft (93), a tray (94) and a roller (95); the tray barrel seat (91) is fixed on the lower rotary table (24), a sleeve (92) and a lifting shaft (93) are sequentially sleeved in the tray barrel seat (91), a bearing is arranged between the lifting shaft (93) and the sleeve (92), a tray (94) is arranged at the top end of the lifting shaft (93), a roller (95) is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve (92), and the roller (95) is arranged on a lifting track of the lifting guide rail ring seat (21).
4. The new high speed can seamer of claim 1, wherein: the pressing head mechanism (10) comprises a pressing head part (101) and a pressing wheel rotating part (102);
the pressure head component (101) comprises a follower (1011), a top shaft (1012), a pressure head gear (1013) and a pressure head (1014); the top shaft (1012) is mounted on the upper turntable (37) through a bearing, a pressure head (1014) is fixed at the bottom end of a follower (1011) fixed at the top end, a pressure head gear (1013) is fixed at the middle section in a sleeved mode, the pressure head gear (1013) is meshed with a fixed gear (35), and the follower (1011) is arranged on a track of the guide rail cam (34);
the pinch roller rotating part (102) comprises a double-cylinder base (1021), a first worm gear shaft assembly (1022), a second worm gear shaft assembly (1023), a first pinch roller (1024) and a second pinch roller (1025); the double-barrel base (1021) is arranged on an upper rotating disk (37) beside the top shaft (1012), the first worm gear shaft assembly (1022) and the second worm gear shaft assembly (1023) are vertically arranged in the double-barrel base (1021), the top ends of the first worm gear shaft assembly (1022) and the second worm gear shaft assembly (1023) are respectively abutted against the outer side of the linear cam (33) through rollers, and the first pressing wheel (1024) and the second pressing wheel (1025) are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the first worm gear shaft assembly (1022) and the second worm gear shaft assembly (1023).
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| CN202111559232.7A CN113955690B (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Novel high-speed can seamer |
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| CN115159412B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏仅一联合智造有限公司 | Sealing mechanism of continuous can sealing machine |
| CN115159420B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏仅一联合智造有限公司 | Can lifting device of continuous can sealing machine |
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Address after: 213000 No. 58, Jincheng Road, West Taihu science and Technology Industrial Park, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Jiuyu Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No. 58, Jincheng Road, West Taihu science and Technology Industrial Park, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: CHANGZHOU JOYO AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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