CN113951829A - Convenient collecting device and method for tongue picture characteristics of children - Google Patents

Convenient collecting device and method for tongue picture characteristics of children Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113951829A
CN113951829A CN202111282228.0A CN202111282228A CN113951829A CN 113951829 A CN113951829 A CN 113951829A CN 202111282228 A CN202111282228 A CN 202111282228A CN 113951829 A CN113951829 A CN 113951829A
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module
tongue
image
candy
convenient
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Inventor
门韶洋
林煌博
陈鹏辉
陈逸霖
陈誉滔
刘梓钏
喻海洋
何俊豪
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Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN202111282228.0A priority Critical patent/CN113951829A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4854Diagnosis based on concepts of traditional oriental medicine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/45For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
    • A61B5/4538Evaluating a particular part of the muscoloskeletal system or a particular medical condition
    • A61B5/4542Evaluating the mouth, e.g. the jaw
    • A61B5/4552Evaluating soft tissue within the mouth, e.g. gums or tongue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/06Children, e.g. for attention deficit diagnosis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient acquisition device and a convenient acquisition method for tongue picture characteristics of children, wherein the device comprises a light path and image acquisition module, an image transmission module, a tongue extending port, a candy circulating module, a background light source, a voice interaction module, a power management module, a plastic outer cover and a handle; the light path and image acquisition module, the image transmission module, the candy circulation module and the background light source are arranged in the plastic outer cover, the plastic outer cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the handle, and the tongue extending port is arranged on the plastic outer cover; the voice interaction module and the power management module are arranged on the handle; the tongue picture images collected by the light path and image collection module are transmitted into mobile phone software through the image transmission module for further tongue picture identification and classification. The device has small volume, is convenient to carry, and has safe use materials and device design.

Description

Convenient collecting device and method for tongue picture characteristics of children
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a convenient collecting device and method for tongue picture characteristics of children.
Background
The tongue diagnosis is an important component of the four diagnostic methods in traditional Chinese medicine, and clinically, through tongue diagnosis, not only can understand and master yin, yang, exterior, interior, cold, heat, deficiency and excess of the disease condition to determine the treatment prescription based on syndrome differentiation, but also can further judge the development and prognosis of the disease condition according to the change of tongue coating and tongue nature. The tongue coating and tongue texture information is used as the important content of the tongue diagnosis in the traditional Chinese medicine, and directly influences the accuracy of the clinical tongue diagnosis in the traditional Chinese medicine.
At present, most of tongue picture acquisition adopts the method that a user is matched with a system to shoot under the condition of a constant light source. However, when facing children, difficulties often occur, on one hand, the fitting degree of the children is not high, and therefore the shot images are often blurred and inaccurate in positioning; on the other hand, if the children are required to collect the emotion information forcibly, unnecessary emotions are generated; moreover, the products used by children are greatly influenced by the problems of material and food safety. Therefore, a medical instrument which is small in size, convenient to carry, safe in material and design and capable of conveniently collecting tongue image information of children is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a convenient device and a method for acquiring tongue picture characteristics of children, wherein the device is small in size, convenient to carry and safe in material and design.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a convenient collecting device for children tongue picture characteristics comprises a light path and image collecting module, an image transmission module, a tongue extending port, a candy circulating module, a background light source, a voice interaction module, a power management module, a plastic outer cover and a handle;
the light path and image acquisition module, the image transmission module, the candy circulation module and the background light source are arranged in the plastic outer cover, the plastic outer cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the handle, and the tongue extending port is arranged on the plastic outer cover; the voice interaction module and the power management module are arranged on the handle;
when the tongue picture is collected, a user stretches the tongue from the tongue stretching inlet, the light path and the tongue picture image collected by the image collecting module are transmitted into the mobile phone software through the image transmission module to further identify and classify the tongue picture, and the candy is released into the mouth of the user by the candy circulating module after the collection is finished.
Further, the handle is also provided with a forefinger venation detection module, a power interface and a data interface;
the forefinger venation detection module adopts a specific light source to irradiate the forefinger, collects forefinger venation images and transmits the images to mobile phone software for analysis through a sensor.
Furthermore, the candy circulating module comprises a candy storage bin, a single-cycle crank slider structure and a candy channel;
the candy channel is provided with an upper channel opening and closing type door valve and a lower channel opening and closing type door valve;
the monocycle slider-crank structure specifically comprises a sliding chute, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a positioning plate, and during work, the monocycle slider-crank structure pushes candies stored in the candy storage bin to reach the mouth of a user at the position where the tongue extends into the mouth through a candy channel.
Furthermore, the top of the plastic outer cover is also provided with a through-top candy filling opening for filling candies, and the filled candies are stored in the candy storage bin.
Further, the light path and image acquisition module comprises a camera and a refraction lens, and the light path and image acquisition module acquires the tongue image of the user through refraction of the refraction lens; the camera specifically employs an IMX317 sensor.
Further, the background light source is arranged on the back of the camera, specifically, an annular light source is adopted and is coaxial and equidirectional with the plastic outer cover;
the image transmission module and the forefinger venation detection module both adopt transmitters for information transmission, and the transmitters adopt an AR9342 sensor for wireless transmission.
Further, the voice interaction module specifically adopts a digital silicon crystal microphone for collecting voice data of the user.
Furthermore, the plastic outer cover is made of semi-shading food-grade PP plastic.
Furthermore, the tongue extending port is streamlined and has human posture adaptability.
The invention also provides a tongue picture characteristic acquisition method based on the convenient children tongue picture characteristic acquisition device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, automatically starting or manually turning on the acquisition device through a power supply;
s2, when the user extends the tongue body into the tongue extending opening, the light path and the image acquisition module acquire the related tongue image and transmit the image to the related software through the image transmission module;
s3, after the image is collected for a period of time, the crank slider structure makes a single-cycle reciprocating motion to push the candy to the tongue of the user;
s4, processing the collected image through an algorithm by related software;
s5, feeding back the processed information to the voice interaction module;
and S6, completing collection, and cleaning and disinfecting the collection device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the invention greatly improves the uniformity of illumination and improves the image shooting quality by adopting the annular light source which is coaxial and equidirectional with the plastic outer cover.
2. In the aspect of candy design, the crank-slider structure is adopted, and the image acquisition module is matched for shooting, so that the matching degree of a child user is improved, and the shooting quality is stabilized.
3. According to the invention, the index finger venation detection module and the voice interaction module are arranged, so that index finger venation information and inquiry information of a user are collected and analyzed, and the data analysis accuracy is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the plastic housing portion of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of the handle of the device of the present invention;
the reference numbers illustrate: 1-a voice receiver; 2-index finger vein detection module; 3-fixing bolt holes; 4-streamline human body posture adaptive tongue extending port; 5-a candy; 6-candy filling port; 7-a candy circulation module; 8-an optical path and image acquisition module; 9-background light source; 10-a refractive lens; 11-a chute; 12-a slide block; 13-a connecting rod; 14-a driving rod; 15-a first fixed support; 16-an image transmission module; 17-a second fixed support; 18-a plastic housing; 19-a voice interaction module; 20-a power management module; 21-an output track; 22-storage bin; 23-positioning plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a convenient collecting device for tongue picture characteristics of children comprises a light path and image collecting module 8, an image transmission module 16, a streamlined human posture adaptability tongue extending port 4, a candy tracking module 7, a background light source 9, a power management module 20, a plastic outer cover 18 and a handle;
the light path and image acquisition module, the image transmission module, the candy circulation module and the background light source are arranged in the plastic outer cover, the plastic outer cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the handle, and the streamlined human body posture adaptability tongue extending port is arranged on the plastic outer cover; a through top candy filling opening 6 is arranged above the plastic outer cover;
as shown in fig. 3, the handle is provided with a power management module, an index finger venation detection module 2, a voice interaction module 19, a power interface and a data interface; the index finger venation detection module adopts a specific light source to irradiate the index finger, collects corresponding index finger venation images, and transmits the images to software for analysis through the high-pass AR9342 sensor. The handle is connected and fixed with the plastic outer cover through the fixing bolt and the fixing bolt hole 3.
The image acquisition module comprises a camera and a refraction lens 10, and the tongue image of the user is acquired by the light path and the image acquisition module through the refraction of the refraction lens; the camera specifically employs a sony IMX317 sensor.
The image transmission module adopts a transmitter to transmit image information into tongue picture recognition software for subsequent tongue picture classification and the like; the transmitter uses a high-pass AR9342 sensor for wireless transmission. As shown in fig. 2, the image transfer module is disposed on the first fixing bracket 15.
The candy circulating module comprises a candy storage bin 22, a single-cycle crank-slider structure and a candy channel; the candy channel is provided with an upper channel opening and closing type door valve and a lower channel opening and closing type door valve; the single-cycle crank slider structure comprises a sliding groove 11, a slider 12, a connecting rod 13, a driving rod 14 and a positioning plate 23, and during work, the single-cycle crank slider structure pushes candies 5 from a candy storage bin 22 to reach the mouth of a user at a tongue extending inlet through a candy channel and an output track 21.
The plastic outer cover is made of semi-shading food-grade PP plastic, and the diameter of the plastic outer cover is up to 20 +/-2 cm;
the voice interaction module specifically adopts a digital silicon crystal microphone and is used for acquiring user voice data; in the present embodiment, the speech receiver 1 is specifically included.
The background light source adopts an annular light source and is coaxial and equidirectional with the plastic outer cover. As shown in fig. 2, the background light source is arranged on the back of the camera, on the second fixing support 17; the background light source adopts PHILIPSYP2220/18-3 U.RR.D. light source, and its spectral characteristic and optical parameter that the color temperature is 6500K are closest to natural light source, very big promotion the degree of consistency of illumination to the quality of the image data of collection has effectively been improved.
In another embodiment, a tongue picture feature acquisition method based on the embodiment acquisition device is further provided, and comprises the following steps:
s1, automatically starting or manually turning on the device through a power supply;
s2, when the user inserts the tongue body into the linear human body posture adaptability tongue insertion port, the light path and the image acquisition module acquire the related tongue image and transmit the image to the related software through the image transmission module;
s3, after the image is collected for a period of time, the crank slider structure makes a single-cycle reciprocating motion to push the candy to the tongue of the user;
s4, processing the collected image through an algorithm by related software;
s5, feeding back the processed information to the voice interaction module;
and S6, completing collection, and cleaning and disinfecting the collection device.
Wherein, step S3 specifically includes:
specific candies are put in through the candy input port, the candies can be temporarily stored in the storage bin, and the candies cannot fall into the output track due to the existence of the positioning plate;
after the power supply is started, when the tongue is detected, the slider-crank structure makes single-cycle reciprocating motion to push the candies to the positioning plate;
when the user touches the candy by the tongue body, and is gathered the image and feeds back to the mobile phone software through specular reflection by the sony IMX317 sensor tongue image gathering camera, the control active rod drives the connecting rod to drive the slider, and the four-bar mechanism is formed by the shell, the active rod, the connecting rod and the slider at the moment, so that the slider periodically pushes the candy to cross the positioning plate and fall to the output track, and fall to the user mouth along the output track.
It should also be noted that in this specification, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A convenient collecting device for children tongue picture characteristics is characterized by comprising a light path and image collecting module, an image transmission module, a tongue extending port, a candy circulating module, a background light source, a voice interaction module, a power management module, a plastic outer cover and a handle;
the light path and image acquisition module, the image transmission module, the candy circulation module and the background light source are arranged in the plastic outer cover, the plastic outer cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the handle, and the tongue extending port is arranged on the plastic outer cover; the voice interaction module and the power management module are arranged on the handle;
when the tongue picture is collected, a user stretches the tongue from the tongue stretching inlet, the light path and the tongue picture image collected by the image collecting module are transmitted into the mobile phone software through the image transmission module to further identify and classify the tongue picture, and the candy is released into the mouth of the user by the candy circulating module after the collection is finished.
2. The convenient collection device for the tongue picture characteristics of children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is further provided with an index finger venation detection module, a power interface and a data interface;
the forefinger venation detection module adopts a specific light source to irradiate the forefinger, collects forefinger venation images and transmits the images to mobile phone software for analysis through a sensor.
3. The convenient child tongue image feature collection device of claim 1, wherein the candy tracking module comprises a candy storage bin, a single cycle slider-crank structure and a candy channel;
the candy channel is provided with an upper channel opening and closing type door valve and a lower channel opening and closing type door valve;
the monocycle slider-crank structure specifically comprises a sliding chute, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a positioning plate, and during work, the monocycle slider-crank structure pushes candies stored in the candy storage bin to reach the mouth of a user at the position where the tongue extends into the mouth through a candy channel.
4. The convenient children tongue picture feature collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a candy filling opening is further formed in the top of the plastic outer cover and used for filling candies, and the filled candies are stored in the candy storage bin.
5. The convenient children tongue picture characteristic acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the light path and image acquisition module comprises a camera and a refraction lens, and the light path and image acquisition module acquires the tongue picture of a user through refraction of the refraction lens; the camera specifically employs an IMX317 sensor.
6. The convenient collecting device for the tongue picture characteristics of children as claimed in claim 5, wherein the background light source is arranged on the back of the camera, specifically adopts an annular light source, and is coaxial and co-directional with the plastic outer cover;
the image transmission module and the forefinger venation detection module both adopt transmitters for information transmission, and the transmitters adopt an AR9342 sensor for wireless transmission.
7. The convenient acquisition device for the tongue picture characteristics of children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice interaction module is a digital silicon crystal microphone for acquiring voice data of users.
8. The convenient children tongue picture feature acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastic outer cover is made of semi-opaque food-grade PP plastic.
9. The convenient children tongue picture feature acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tongue inlet is streamlined and has human posture adaptability.
10. The tongue picture characteristic acquisition method of the convenient children tongue picture characteristic acquisition device based on any one of claims 1 to 9 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, automatically starting or manually turning on the acquisition device through a power supply;
s2, when the user extends the tongue body into the tongue extending opening, the light path and the image acquisition module acquire the related tongue image and transmit the image to the related software through the image transmission module;
s3, after the image is collected for a period of time, the crank slider structure makes a single-cycle reciprocating motion to push the candy to the tongue of the user;
s4, processing the collected image through an algorithm by related software;
s5, feeding back the processed information to the voice interaction module;
and S6, completing collection, and cleaning and disinfecting the collection device.
CN202111282228.0A 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Convenient collecting device and method for tongue picture characteristics of children Pending CN113951829A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201814562U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-04 上海中医药大学 Miniaturized handheld tongue picture acquisition device
CN103462591A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Tongue diagnosis system for screening diabetes
US20190111223A1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Johnathan Harrison Device for medical breathing treatment
CN109745012A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-14 北京小成素问信息技术有限公司 Portable lingual diagnosis mirror, tongue body image acquiring method and lingual diagnosis system
CN110751625A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-02-04 北京中科芯健医疗科技有限公司 Tongue picture collecting device and tongue picture collecting method
CN111195205A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-26 杭州卓益贸易有限公司 Medicine feeder for children
CN111956242A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 深圳市艾利特医疗科技有限公司 Child hyperkinetic syndrome patient behavior monitoring and reminding correction system
CN113384240A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 成都中医药大学 Handheld facial-lingual diagnosis detector and data acquisition method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201814562U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-04 上海中医药大学 Miniaturized handheld tongue picture acquisition device
CN103462591A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Tongue diagnosis system for screening diabetes
US20190111223A1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Johnathan Harrison Device for medical breathing treatment
CN109745012A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-14 北京小成素问信息技术有限公司 Portable lingual diagnosis mirror, tongue body image acquiring method and lingual diagnosis system
CN110751625A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-02-04 北京中科芯健医疗科技有限公司 Tongue picture collecting device and tongue picture collecting method
CN111195205A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-26 杭州卓益贸易有限公司 Medicine feeder for children
CN111956242A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 深圳市艾利特医疗科技有限公司 Child hyperkinetic syndrome patient behavior monitoring and reminding correction system
CN113384240A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 成都中医药大学 Handheld facial-lingual diagnosis detector and data acquisition method

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