CN113951098A - Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green - Google Patents

Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113951098A
CN113951098A CN202111209817.6A CN202111209817A CN113951098A CN 113951098 A CN113951098 A CN 113951098A CN 202111209817 A CN202111209817 A CN 202111209817A CN 113951098 A CN113951098 A CN 113951098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
water
mine
greening
mine restoration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111209817.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈林倩
杨鑫
黄海林
费明明
方浩
周银双
黄兰
阙凤翔
柳兰琪
李敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Resource Saving & Environmental Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Resource Saving & Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Resource Saving & Environmental Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Resource Saving & Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111209817.6A priority Critical patent/CN113951098A/en
Publication of CN113951098A publication Critical patent/CN113951098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening, which comprises a new energy power supply device arranged on the top of a mountain, an irrigation system and a control system arranged on the feet of the mountain, wherein the new energy power supply device is used for supplying power to the irrigation system and the control system, the irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting device, a storage device and a spraying device, the control system is used for controlling the irrigation system, the system provides electric support by collecting and storing rainwater and fully utilizing wind energy and solar energy, rainwater resources and solar energy resources are fully utilized, the operability is strong, the irrigation efficiency is obviously improved, and the system is widely applied to the field of mine restoration and greening.

Description

Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine restoration and greening, in particular to a rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening.
Background
The most critical item in mine restoration is vegetation restoration-mine greening, and as the mine topography conditions are poor, the water source is difficult to guarantee after greening. At present, after the mine is regreened, manual irrigation is mainly adopted, so that a large amount of people, money and power are consumed, the phenomenon of water resource waste caused by the manual irrigation is serious, a good irrigation effect cannot be achieved, and the resurrection rate of the regreened plants is extremely low.
The utility model patent application number is CN202022408227.3 discloses a rainwater recycle intelligence irrigation equipment for realize the recycle to the rainfall, use with irrigating. It includes: a rainwater collection tank; the rain and dew recovery assembly comprises a water collecting funnel arranged on the ground, an inner dew-condensation sheet and an outer dew-condensation sheet which are arranged above the water collecting funnel, and a collecting pipe connected with the lower end of the water collecting funnel, wherein the tail end of the collecting pipe extends into the rain water collecting pool; the irrigation assembly comprises a water pump arranged on the ground, a water feeding pipe arranged between the water pump and the rainwater collecting pool, a water dividing pipe connected with the water pump, a plurality of connecting pipes connected with the water dividing pipe and arranged in parallel, an electric control valve and a flowmeter arranged on the connecting pipes, water outlet pipes connected with the connecting pipes and corresponding to the water channels one by one, and a floating ball sensor connected with the electric control valve in a signal mode and arranged in the water channels. The utility model discloses a pair of rainwater recycle intelligence irrigation equipment that provides can realize rainwater, dew and retrieve, but is not suitable for and uses in places such as mine, also can not realize simultaneously irrigation etc. to the massif vegetation.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems of low irrigation efficiency and low survival rate of plants of mine restoration green-recovering plants, the invention provides a mine green-recovering new energy comprehensive utilization rainwater recycling system which provides electric power support by collecting and storing rainwater and fully utilizing wind energy and solar energy, fully utilizes rainwater resources and solar energy resources, has strong operability, saves water resources, obviously improves irrigation efficiency, and is widely applied to the field of mine restoration green-recovering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mine is restoreed and is used rainwater recycle system in greenery again, is including setting up new forms of energy power supply unit, irrigation system at the mountain top and setting up the control system at the mountain foot, new forms of energy power supply unit is used for supplying power for irrigation system and control system, irrigation system includes rainwater collection device, storage device and spray set, control system is used for controlling irrigation system.
Preferably, rainwater collection device includes the catch basin, and catch basin upper portion is equipped with the rainwater collecting board, and inlet tube one end extends to in the catch basin, and the other end extends to in the catch basin, and the catch basin opposite side is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe extends to the catch basin outside and through concentric reducing union coupling retractable outlet pipe.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the number of the rainwater collecting plates is plural, and the plural rainwater collecting plates surround and form a normal funnel-shaped structure or an inverted funnel-shaped structure.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the rainwater collection plates located at the periphery are inclined toward the upper part of the center of the water collection tank.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a gap is provided between the edge of the rain collecting plate located at the periphery and the inner wall of the water collecting tank to form a rain water channel.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a filtering assembly is arranged in the water collecting tank at the lower part of the rainwater collecting plate.
Preferably in any one of the above schemes, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering plate, an adjusting plate is arranged on the upper part of the filtering plate, the adjusting plate can rotate, and filtering holes corresponding to each other are arranged on the filtering plate and the adjusting plate.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the lower part of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter layers which are arranged up and down.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the filter layer comprises a primary filter cotton layer and an activated carbon filter layer.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank at the lower part of the filtering component, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the alarm.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pump and a flow control valve.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a plurality of micro turbine blades are arranged in the water outlet pipe, and the micro turbine blades are fixed in the water outlet pipe through a metal bracket. The water pressure pushes the micro-turbine blades to rotate at high speed, so that the pure water molecules are atomized into micron or even nano-grade particles.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the spraying device is connected to the retractable water outlet pipe and comprises a spraying branch pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at the lower part of the spraying branch pipe.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, both sides of the connection between the retractable water outlet pipe and the spray branch pipe 16 are provided with micro-hydraulic flow dividers for dividing the water body.
In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the aperture of the atomizing nozzle gradually increases from top to bottom.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the storage device is a water storage tank.
Preferred in any one of the above schemes is that the water storage tank is arranged on a mountain foot, the bottom of the water storage tank is inclined, the upper part of the opening of the water storage tank is provided with a filter layer, and a grid is vertically arranged in the water storage tank at the lower part of the filter layer.
Preferred in any above-mentioned scheme is that the one end setting of taking out husky pipe is bottommost in the tank, and the other end extends to the tank outside, takes out husky pump setting and takes out through taking out husky pipe through taking out husky pump after tank bottom silt is concentrated to one side in taking out husky pipe interlude tank.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage tank, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the alarm.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the filter layer includes a filter screen, a first activated carbon filter layer, and a second activated carbon filter layer.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the new energy power supply device includes a plurality of solar cell panels arranged on the water collecting tank, a controller and a storage battery, the plurality of solar cell panels are connected end to end, and the upper portion is sealed and fixed by a cover plate after being enclosed.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the plurality of solar panels are disposed to be inclined toward an upper portion of a center of the water collecting tank.
Preferably in any of the above schemes, one end of the fixing rod is fixed by the cover plate, the other end extends to the upper part of the cover plate, and the plurality of wind power generation blades are movably connected to the upper end of the fixing rod. The wind power generation blade and the solar cell panel are sequentially connected with the controller and the storage battery through the data transmission module respectively. And an electric quantity display screen is arranged outside the storage battery. The battery outside still is equipped with the USB interface that charges, can be connected with outside mobile device through the data line.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the rainwater collecting plate is a solar panel.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the control system includes a wireless receiving module, a debugging unit, a display unit, a storage module and a central processing unit, and the wireless receiving module is sequentially connected with the central processing unit and the display unit through a data transmission module; the debugging unit is connected with the central processing unit, the storage module and the display unit in sequence through the data transmission module.
The invention also discloses a working method of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening, which comprises a new energy power supply device arranged on the top of a mountain and mainly used for supplying power to an irrigation system and a control system; the irrigation system arranged on the mountain top is used for irrigating the vegetation; the control system arranged at the mountain feet is used for controlling the irrigation system.
Wind power generation blades of the new energy power supply device rotate, and solar energy is collected by a solar cell panel and a cover plate and is finally converted into electric energy which is stored in a storage battery and used for supplying power to an irrigation system and a control system;
irrigation system includes that the rainwater is collected the board and is collected the rainwater and get into in the catch basin, filtering component can carry out prefilter to the rainwater, the rainwater can get into storage in the tank through the inlet tube, the water in the catch basin can get into spray set through the outlet pipe, the rainwater gets into after being little turbine blade atomizes in the outlet pipe and sprays in the branch pipe by a little also spout through a plurality of atomizing nozzle at last with the shunt water conservancy diversion, the realization is to green effective irrigation of planting, simultaneously can also save the water yield.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening is provided with a solar rainwater collecting plate, a telescopic water outlet pipe, a spraying branch pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles; the design can realize targeted spraying at fixed points and positions and avoid water resource waste. Moreover, the spraying process is automatic, the requirement of remote control can be met, and the survival rate of plants is greatly improved.
2. The solar panel, the wind power generation device and the intelligent control system are arranged, so that when the sun is sufficient or the wind power reaches the condition, the solar energy and the wind energy are reasonably converted into electric energy required by the system; solar panel can act as rainwater collection board when the rainfall, promotes the collection efficiency to the rainwater, and the whole system is functional stronger, green moreover.
3. Through setting up tank, grid, the husky pipe of taking out and taking out the husky pump that the bottom of the pool has certain slope, can clear up the silt that the tank subsides after long-time the use, keep the cleanness of rainwater.
4. A plurality of micro turbine blades are arranged in the water outlet pipe, and the micro turbine blades are fixed in the water outlet pipe through a metal support. Water pressure promotes the high-speed rotation of microturbine blade to atomize the pure water molecule into micron or even nanometer particle, when irrigating the vegetation, be favorable to the capillary infiltration to get into soil promptly, strengthen the irrigation effect, can also practice thrift the water source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a new energy power supply device in a preferred embodiment of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spraying system in a preferred embodiment of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filter assembly in a preferred embodiment of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water outlet pipe and a spray branch pipe in a preferred embodiment of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening of the invention.
In the figure, 1, a new energy power supply device, 1-1, blades, 1-2, a solar cell panel and rainwater collection plate, 1-3, a galvanized steel cover plate, 2, a water collecting tank, 3, a water inlet pipe, 4, a water pump, 5, a water storage tank, 6, a grid, 7, a sand pumping pipe, 8, a sand pumping pump, 9, a filter screen, 10, a drainage groove plate, 11, a control system, 12, a water outlet pipe, 13, a valve, 14, a concentric reducer, 15, a telescopic water outlet pipe, 16, a branch pipe, 17, an atomizing nozzle, 18, a filter plate, 19, an adjusting plate, 20, a filter hole, 21, a liquid level sensor, 22, a micro turbine blade, 23 and a micro hydraulic flow divider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for greenery again, including setting up new forms of energy power supply unit 1, irrigation system and the control system 11 of setting at the mountain foot at the mountain top, new forms of energy power supply unit 1 is used for supplying power for irrigation system and control system 11, irrigation system includes rainwater collection device, storage device and spray set, and irrigation system is used for irrigating vegetation, control system 11 is used for controlling irrigation system.
The further technical scheme who optimizes of this embodiment is, rainwater collection device includes catch basin 2, and 2 upper portions of catch basin are equipped with the rainwater and collect the board, and 3 one ends of inlet tube extend to in the catch basin 2, and the other end extends to in the tank 5. Because there is the difference in height in catch basin 2 and tank 5, consequently, when catch basin 2 reached certain cumulant, the water can directly flow into in the tank 5 through inlet tube 3.
Specifically, set up water pump 4 on the inlet tube 3 and connect tank 5, the catch basin 2 is connected to the other end, and high business turn over low goes out, can use as the overflow pipe simultaneously. The other side of the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a water outlet pipe 12, and the water outlet pipe 12 extends to the outside of the water collecting tank 2 and is connected with a telescopic water outlet pipe 15 through a concentric reducing pipe 14. The retractable water outlet pipe 15 can be adjusted at will in length and direction, thereby facilitating the use of the spraying device.
The further optimized technical scheme of this embodiment is that the water outlet pipe 12 is provided with a water pump 4 and a flow control valve 13. Be equipped with water pump 4 on inlet tube 3, when the liquid level of catch basin 2 did not reach 3 entrances of inlet tube, can be directly through opening in water pump 4 with the water suction tank 5 in the catch basin 2.
The further optimized technical scheme of this embodiment is that the spraying device is connected to the retractable water outlet pipe 15 and comprises a spraying branch pipe 16, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 17 are arranged at the lower part of the spraying branch pipe 16. The diameters of the plurality of atomizing nozzles 17 are gradually increased from the inside to the outside, so that the speed of spraying is increased, and the efficiency is improved.
The further optimized technical solution of this embodiment is that the storage device is a water storage tank 5. 5 settings in tank are at the mountain foot, and 5 bottom of the pool slope settings in tank, 5 opening upper portions in tank are equipped with filter layer 9, and filter layer 9 can purify the water once more, and the vertical grid 6 that is equipped with in 5 in the tank of filter layer 9 lower parts. The grating 6 can further filter the solid waste in the water body.
The further optimized technical scheme of this embodiment is that, the one end setting of taking out husky pipe 7 is bottommost in tank 5, and the other end extends to tank 5 outsidely, takes out husky pump 8 and sets up and concentrate on one side back through taking out husky pump 8 through taking out husky pipe 7 and take out in taking out husky pipe 5 interlude tank 5 of husky pipe.
The further technical scheme who optimizes of this embodiment is, be equipped with level sensor in the tank 5, level sensor and alarm are connected, and when the water in the tank 5 was more, in order to prevent that the water from spilling over, level sensor can transmit signal and give the alarm, and the alarm sends the buzzing of dripping, reminds the staff in time to clear up ponding.
The further optimized technical scheme of this embodiment is that the filter layer 9 includes a filter screen, a first activated carbon filter layer, and a second activated carbon filter layer. The filter screen sets up on the upper strata, can carry out prefilter to great solid rubbish, and later first active carbon filter layer, second active carbon filter layer filter less graininess silt etc..
According to the further optimized technical scheme, the new energy power supply device 1 comprises solar panels 1-2 arranged on a water collecting tank 2, a controller and a storage battery, wherein the solar panels 1-2 are connected end to end, and the upper portion of the enclosed new energy power supply device is sealed and fixed through cover plates 1-3.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment is that the plurality of solar panels 1-2 are obliquely arranged towards the upper part of the center of the water collecting tank 2. The solar cell panel 1-2 can be directly arranged on the upper part of the rainwater collecting plate and arranged in parallel with the rainwater collecting plate, and can also be directly used for replacing the rainwater collecting plate.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment is that a cover plate 1-3 at one end of the fixing rod is fixed, the other end of the fixing rod extends to the upper part of the cover plate 1-3, and the plurality of wind power generation blades 1-1 are movably connected to the upper end of the fixing rod. The wind power generation blades 1-1 and the solar panels 1-2 are sequentially connected with the controller and the storage battery through the data transmission module respectively. The solar panel 1-2 may also serve as a rain collecting panel. It is of course also possible to arrange the solar panels 1-2 directly above the rain water collecting panel.
A further optimized technical solution of this embodiment is that the control system 11 includes a wireless receiving module, a debugging unit, a display unit, a storage module and a central processing unit, and the wireless receiving module is sequentially connected with the central processing unit and the display unit through a data transmission module; the debugging unit is connected with the central processing unit, the storage module and the display unit in sequence through the data transmission module, so that the control of the irrigation system is realized.
Example 2
The utility model provides a mine restores green rainwater recycle system of using again, is similar with embodiment 1, the difference, the quantity of rainwater collection board is a plurality of, and a plurality of rainwater collection boards enclose synthetic positive hopper column structure or fall hopper column structure, can enough realize the collection of rainwater, can also avoid the rainwater to evaporate under high temperature.
Example 3
A rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening is similar to that in embodiment 2, except that a rainwater collecting plate located on the periphery is obliquely arranged towards the upper part of the center of a water collecting tank 2, so that rainwater can flow down quickly.
Example 4
The utility model provides a mine restores green rainwater recycle system of using, is similar with embodiment 3, and the difference is, is located and sets up the clearance between peripheral rainwater collection plate border department and the 2 inner walls of catch basin and constitutes the rainwater passageway.
Example 5
A rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening is similar to that in embodiment 1, except that a filtering assembly is arranged in a water collecting tank 2 at the lower part of a rainwater collecting plate, as shown in figure 5. The filter assembly comprises a filter plate 18, an adjusting plate 19 is arranged on the upper portion of the filter plate 18, the adjusting plate 19 can rotate around a middle connecting shaft, and filter holes 20 corresponding to each other are formed in the filter plate 18 and the adjusting plate 19. When the rainwater quantity is larger, dislocation of the filter plates 18 and the filter holes 20 on the adjusting plates 19 can be realized by rotating the adjusting plates 19, namely, the filter plates and the filter holes are not completely overlapped, so that the rainwater drainage speed is indirectly adjusted; on the contrary, the filter plates 18 and the filter holes 20 on the adjusting plate 19 can be completely overlapped by rotating the adjusting plate 19, so that the maximum flow speed of the rainwater can be adjusted.
Example 6
A rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening is similar to that in embodiment 5, except that a plurality of filtering layers are arranged above and below the filtering plate 18.
Example 7
A mine restoration is rain water recycle system for green again, similar to embodiment 6, the difference is that the filter layer includes the cotton layer of just straining, active carbon filter layer.
Example 8
The utility model provides a mine restores green rainwater recycle system of using, is similar with embodiment 5, the difference is that catch basin 2 and the tank inner wall department of filter assembly lower part are equipped with liquid level sensor 21, and liquid level sensor 21 and alarm are connected.
Example 9
A mine restores and uses the rainwater recycle system in green again, similar to embodiment 1, the difference is, there are a plurality of little turbine blades 22 in the said outlet pipe 12, little turbine blade 22 is fixed in outlet pipe 12 through the metal support. The water pressure pushes the microturbine blades 22 to rotate at high speed, so as to atomize the pure water molecules into micro-and even nano-particles, as shown in fig. 6.
Example 10
The utility model provides a mine restores and uses rainwater recycle system in green again, is similar with embodiment 9, and the difference is, the both sides of retractable outlet pipe 15 and spray branch 16 junction are equipped with little hydraulic pressure shunt 23, carry out the reposition of redundant personnel with the water.
Example 11
A rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening is similar to that in embodiment 1, except that the caliber of the atomizing nozzle 17 is gradually increased from top to bottom.
The working method of the rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening comprises a new energy power supply device 1 arranged on the top of a mountain and mainly used for supplying power to an irrigation system and a control system 11; the irrigation system arranged on the mountain top is used for irrigating the vegetation; the control system 11 arranged at the foot of the hill is used for controlling the irrigation system. Wind power generation blades 1-1 of the new energy power supply device rotate, solar panels 1-2 and cover plates 1-3 collect solar energy, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in a storage battery to supply power to an irrigation system and a control system 11; irrigation system includes that the rainwater collects the board and collects in rainwater gets into catch basin 2, filtering component can carry out the prefilter to the rainwater, the rainwater can get into storage tank 5 through inlet tube 3 and store in, the water in the catch basin can get into spray set through outlet pipe 12, the rainwater is little in outlet pipe 12 get into spray branch 16 after the little turbine blade atomizes in the back and is also a little spout through a plurality of atomizing nozzle 17 in the shunt water conservancy diversion finally, the realization is to the effective irrigation of green planting, simultaneously can also the water conservation volume.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mine is restoreed and is used rainwater recycle system in greenery again, its characterized in that, including setting up new forms of energy power supply unit (1), irrigation system and the control system (11) of setting at the mountain foot at the mountain top, new forms of energy power supply unit (1) is used for supplying power for irrigation system and control system (11), irrigation system includes rainwater collection device, storage device and spray set, control system (11) are used for controlling irrigation system.
2. The mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for greenish restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, rainwater collection device includes catch basin (2), catch basin (2) upper portion is equipped with the rainwater collection board, inlet tube (3) one end extends to in catch basin (2), the other end extends to in reservoir (5), catch basin (2) opposite side is equipped with outlet pipe (12), outlet pipe (12) extend to catch basin (2) outside and connect retractable outlet pipe (15) through concentric reducing pipe (14).
3. The mine restoration and greening rainwater recycling system according to claim 2, wherein a gap is formed between the edge of the peripheral rainwater collection plate and the inner wall of the water collection tank (2) to form a rainwater channel.
4. The mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for green again according to claim 1, characterized in that, the spray set is connected to retractable outlet pipe (15), including spray branch pipe (16), spray branch pipe (16) lower part is equipped with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (17).
5. The mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for green again of claim 4, characterized in that, the both sides of retractable outlet pipe (15) and spray branch pipe (16) junction are equipped with little hydraulic pressure shunt (17), shunt the water body.
6. The rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is a water storage tank (5), the water storage tank (5) is arranged on a mountain foot, the bottom of the water storage tank (5) is obliquely arranged, a filter layer (9) is arranged at the upper part of the opening of the water storage tank (5), and a grid (6) is vertically arranged in the water storage tank (5) at the lower part of the filter layer (9).
7. The rainwater recycling system for mine restoration and greening according to claim 6, wherein one end of the sand pumping pipe (7) is arranged at the bottommost part in the water storage tank (5), the other end of the sand pumping pipe extends to the outside of the water storage tank (5), and silt at the bottom of the water storage tank (5) in the middle section of the sand pumping pipe (7) is pumped out through the sand pumping pipe (7) through the sand pumping pump (8) after being collected to one side.
8. The mine restoration and greening rainwater recycling system according to claim 1, wherein the new energy power supply device 1 comprises solar panels (1-2) arranged on the water collecting tank (2), a controller and a storage battery, the solar panels (1-2) are connected end to end, and the upper portion of the closed solar panels is sealed and fixed through cover plates (1-3).
9. The mine restoration and greening rainwater recycling system according to claim 8, wherein one end of the fixing rod is fixed through the cover plate (1-3), the other end of the fixing rod extends to the upper portion of the cover plate (1-3), the wind power generation blades (1-1) are movably connected to the upper end of the fixing rod, and the wind power generation blades (1-1) and the solar cell panel (1-2) are sequentially connected with the controller and the storage battery through the data transmission module respectively.
10. The mine restoration and greening rainwater recycling system according to claim 1, wherein the control system (11) comprises a wireless receiving module, a debugging unit, a display unit, a storage module and a central processing unit, the wireless receiving module is sequentially connected with the central processing unit and the display unit through a data transmission module, and the debugging unit is sequentially connected with the central processing unit, the storage module and the display unit through a data transmission module.
CN202111209817.6A 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green Pending CN113951098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111209817.6A CN113951098A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111209817.6A CN113951098A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113951098A true CN113951098A (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79465033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111209817.6A Pending CN113951098A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113951098A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775429A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 章丘市金通路桥有限公司 Bridge construction method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090128940A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-16 안영세 Tap water for miscellaneous sanitation facilities system
GB201015699D0 (en) * 2010-09-17 2010-10-27 Mcdonagh Kieran J Rainwater irrigation
CN107646628A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-02 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 High-order water based on new energy comprehensive utilization is from irrigation system
CN210202765U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-03-31 高尚 Afforestation is with irrigating water jet equipment
CN111764466A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-13 山东省水利科学研究院 Poverty mountain village water supply system capable of utilizing wind-solar complementary power generation water lifting technology
CN113229109A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-10 安徽理工大学 Intelligent rainwater collecting and spraying system for mine restoration and greening

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090128940A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-16 안영세 Tap water for miscellaneous sanitation facilities system
GB201015699D0 (en) * 2010-09-17 2010-10-27 Mcdonagh Kieran J Rainwater irrigation
CN107646628A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-02 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 High-order water based on new energy comprehensive utilization is from irrigation system
CN210202765U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-03-31 高尚 Afforestation is with irrigating water jet equipment
CN111764466A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-13 山东省水利科学研究院 Poverty mountain village water supply system capable of utilizing wind-solar complementary power generation water lifting technology
CN113229109A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-10 安徽理工大学 Intelligent rainwater collecting and spraying system for mine restoration and greening

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨爱英: "《异龙湖水污染治理典型工程环境效益评价》", 30 June 2018 *
王双喜: "《设施农业装备》", 31 May 2010 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775429A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 章丘市金通路桥有限公司 Bridge construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207277708U (en) A kind of ecological energy-saving roof
CN205812973U (en) A kind of rainwater of collecting is for the green house of vegetables irrigated
CN211020348U (en) Irrigation equipment for landscaping maintenance
CN210202765U (en) Afforestation is with irrigating water jet equipment
CN113951098A (en) Mine restoration is rainwater recycle system for compound green
CN113692875A (en) Can be with gardens side slope ecological remediation of rainwater collection with planting layer structure
CN109056888A (en) A kind of collection rain and photovoltaic power generation integral type rainwater collection utilization unit
CN210641767U (en) Photovoltaic energy-saving ecological garden rainwater cyclic utilization system
CN217949088U (en) A afforestation equipment for alumina mine side slope ecological remediation
CN206323911U (en) A kind of water conservancy irrigation device
CN206547524U (en) A kind of Water-saving spray device for garden landscape
CN216088127U (en) Mine ecological remediation is with novel multi-functional retaining equipment
CN115898738A (en) Method for converting terrace power into energy
CN213907816U (en) Afforestation is with independently retaining drip irrigation equipment
CN205408942U (en) Even irrigation equipment in gardens
CN211581018U (en) Gardens are with retaining irrigation equipment
CN209897886U (en) Rainwater is collected and is driped irrigation device for municipal construction
CN203080591U (en) Mountain land water accumulation integrated-irrigation system
CN113796290A (en) Spraying system for landscaping engineering
CN207135740U (en) A kind of irrigation rig of agriculture water circulation
CN110206094A (en) A kind of Rain Garden suitable for monsoon weather
CN218736377U (en) Rain-collecting drought-resisting solar spraying and drip irrigation system
CN216392283U (en) Integrated rainwater purification and recovery three-dimensional greening landscape type building
CN220776736U (en) Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device
CN209995055U (en) multifunctional water-saving device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220121