CN113944137A - Rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and use method thereof - Google Patents
Rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113944137A CN113944137A CN202111181955.8A CN202111181955A CN113944137A CN 113944137 A CN113944137 A CN 113944137A CN 202111181955 A CN202111181955 A CN 202111181955A CN 113944137 A CN113944137 A CN 113944137A
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- stirring
- rail
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H11/00—Control of undesirable vegetation on roads or similar surfaces or permanent ways of railways, e.g. devices for scorching weeds or for applying herbicides; Applying liquids, e.g. water, weed-killer bitumen, to permanent ways
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/10—Removing undesirable matter from rails, flange grooves, or the like railway parts, e.g. removing ice from contact rails, removing mud from flange grooves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of rail cleaning. The stirring device comprises a bottom plate, wherein an L-shaped supporting plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the L-shaped supporting plate is rotatably connected with a stirring barrel, a fixed L-shaped plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate and positioned on one side of the L-shaped supporting plate, a stirring and mixing mechanism is arranged on the fixed L-shaped plate, a water pump is fixed between the bottom plate and the L-shaped supporting plate, and the output end of the water pump penetrates through the central position of the bottom of the stirring barrel and is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel. According to the invention, through the mutual matching among the rotating body, the stirring barrel and the meshing gear, the device can mix the herbicide and spray the mixed herbicide to weeds, and through the mutual matching among the second motor, the first contact cleaning plate and the second contact cleaning plate can clean two sides of the track.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail weed cleaning, and particularly relates to a rail weed cleaning device for rail transit.
Background
The rail refers to a route paved by strip steel for running of trains, trolleys and the like, oil sludge and dry Gal are generated on the rail in the long-term use process, and if the oil sludge and the dry Gal are accumulated for a long time and cannot be cleaned in time, not only can corrosive damage be brought to the rail, but also the running safety of the vehicles on the rail can be influenced, in addition, the oil sludge and the dry Gal on the side surface of the steel rail also bring certain difficulty to the flaw detection work of the rail, and the cleaning of the steel rail before the flaw detection is ensured, which is one of the conditions for ensuring the accurate and smooth flaw detection, so that the rail needs to be cleaned by a cleaning device regularly;
however, the existing device is not convenient enough to clean the weeds, the mixing degree of the sprayed pesticide is not enough, so the effect of cleaning the weeds is not excellent enough, and the existing device is not convenient to carry out a series of cleaning works such as rust removal and defrosting on the inner side and the outer side of the track.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and a using method thereof, which solve the existing problems: the existing device is not convenient enough when cleaning weeds, and the mixing degree of sprayed pesticide is not enough, so that the effect of cleaning weeds is not excellent enough.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rail weed cleaning device for rail transit comprises a bottom plate, wherein an L-shaped supporting plate is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, a stirring barrel is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a fixed L-shaped plate is fixed to the top of the bottom plate and located on one side of the L-shaped supporting plate, and a stirring and mixing mechanism is mounted on the fixed L-shaped plate;
a water pump is fixed between the bottom plate and the L-shaped supporting plate, the output end of the water pump penetrates through the central position of the bottom of the stirring barrel and is connected with the stirring barrel in a rotating mode, a conveying water pipe is fixed at the output end of the water pump, and the bottom of the conveying water pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate.
Further, the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a first motor, a stirring column, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a rotating column, a meshing gear and a plurality of centrifugal swing mechanisms;
the first motor is fixed at the top of the fixed L-shaped plate, the output end of the first motor vertically penetrates through the fixed L-shaped plate downwards to be fixed with a stirring column, a first gear is fixed at the upper half part of the outer side of the stirring column, one side of the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshed mode, the second gear is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate, one side of the second gear is connected with a third gear in a meshed mode, a rotating column is welded inside the third gear, and the rotating column is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate, the rotating column and the bottom plate;
the outside of rotation post and the bottom welding that is located the third gear have meshing gear, the outside of agitator and the position department welding that corresponds with meshing gear have ring gear.
Furthermore, each centrifugal swing mechanism comprises a rotating body, a connecting rotating plate, a sliding block and a spring;
the rotor rotates to be connected in the outside of teeter column, connect the rotor plate and also rotate to be connected in the outside of teeter column, just the rotor with junction between the teeter column is located connect the rotor plate with directly over the junction between the teeter column, the one end of connecting the rotor plate is rotated and is connected with the sliding block, just sliding block sliding connection in the inside of rotor, still be fixed with at least one spring between connection rotor plate and the teeter column.
Furthermore, the outer side of the stirring column is also fixed with at least one connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixed with at least one stirring rod.
Furthermore, a sprinkler head is fixed on the bottom of the water conveying pipe through the bottom plate.
Furthermore, a second motor is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, an output end of the second motor vertically penetrates through the bottom plate downwards and is fixed with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed mode, a movable column is welded inside the second bevel gear, first screw rods are in threaded connection inside two ends of the movable column, the thread turning directions of the two first screw rods are opposite, a first contact cleaning plate is fixed at one end of each first screw rod, and the first contact cleaning plate is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode;
one side meshing of second bevel gear is connected with third bevel gear, the opposite side welding of third bevel gear has the spliced pole, the opposite side welding of spliced pole has fourth bevel gear, the one end meshing of fourth bevel gear is connected with fifth bevel gear, fifth bevel gear's inside welding has the fixed mounting post, the second screw rod, and two have all been welded at the both ends of fixed mounting post the screw thread of second screw rod is revolved to opposite, the outside threaded connection of second screw rod has the second contact cleaning plate, just the second contact cleaning plate with bottom plate sliding connection.
Furthermore, the movable column, the connecting column and the fixed mounting column are rotatably connected with the bottom plate through the connecting plate.
Furthermore, a traction ring is welded on one side of the bottom plate.
Further, a spout has been seted up to the inboard of rotor, just the sliding block passes through spout sliding connection with the rotor.
The use method of the rail weed clearing device for the rail transit comprises the following steps:
s1: adding water and herbicide into the stirring barrel simultaneously;
s2: starting the first motor, so that the output end of the first motor drives the stirring column, the centrifugal swing mechanism and the stirring rod to rotate, and water and the herbal medicine are mixed;
s3: the stirring column can drive the first gear to rotate while rotating, the second gear and the third gear are driven to rotate through the first gear, and the third gear is meshed with the annular gear to enable the rotation directions of the stirring barrel and the stirring column to be opposite;
s4: starting the water pump, so that the input end of the water pump sucks the liquid in the stirring barrel and conveys the liquid to the interior of the conveying water pipe, and herbicide is sprayed on weeds through the conveying water pipe;
s5: and starting the second motor, so that the output end of the second motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the two first contact cleaning plates are driven to simultaneously face the inner side close to the track and contact with the inner side.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the rotating body, the stirring barrel and the meshing gear, the device can mix the herbicide and spray the mixed herbicide to weeds, so that the device has a better effect of clearing the weeds.
2. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the second motor, the first contact cleaning plate and the second contact cleaning plate can clean the two sides of the rail, so that a series of cleaning works such as defrosting and derusting can be carried out on the rail.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first motor, the mixing tank and the fixed L-shaped plate of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing bowl of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure between the rotating body and the connecting rotating plate and the spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement between the second motor, the base plate and the first contact cleaning plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between the movable post, connecting post and second contact cleaning plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile post of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a base plate; 2. an L-shaped support plate; 3. a stirring barrel; 4. fixing the L-shaped plate; 5. a first motor; 6. A stirring column; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a third gear; 10. rotating the column; 11. a meshing gear; 12. a ring gear; 13. a rotating body; 14. connecting the rotating plate; 15. a slider; 16. a spring; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a water pump; 20. a water delivery pipe; 21. a sprinkler head; 22. A second motor; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. a movable post; 26. a first screw; 27. a first contact cleaning plate; 28. a third bevel gear; 29. connecting columns; 30. a fourth bevel gear; 31. a fifth bevel gear; 32. fixing the mounting post; 33. a second screw; 34. a second contact cleaning plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, the invention relates to a rail weed cleaning device for rail transit, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a traction ring is welded on one side of the bottom plate 1, the device can be connected with vehicle bodies on other rails through the traction ring so as to drive the device to move on the rails, an L-shaped support plate 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the L-shaped support plate 2 is rotatably connected with a stirring barrel 3, a fixed L-shaped plate 4 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and one side of the L-shaped support plate 2, and a stirring and mixing mechanism is arranged on the fixed L-shaped plate 4;
a water pump 19 is fixed between the bottom plate 1 and the L-shaped supporting plate 2, the output end of the water pump 19 penetrates through the center of the bottom of the stirring barrel 3 and is connected with the stirring barrel 3 in a rotating mode, a water conveying pipe 20 is fixed at the output end of the water pump 19, the bottom of the water conveying pipe 20 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a sprinkler 21 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is fixed to the bottom of the water conveying pipe 20, so that the sprinkler 21 can achieve a better herbicide spraying effect.
The stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a first motor 5, a stirring column 6, a first gear 7, a second gear 8, a third gear 9, a rotating column 10, a meshing gear 11 and a plurality of centrifugal swinging mechanisms;
the first motor 5 is fixed at the top of the fixed L-shaped plate 4, the output end of the first motor 5 vertically penetrates through the fixed L-shaped plate 4 downwards to be fixed with the stirring column 6, the upper half part of the outer side of the stirring column 6 is fixed with the first gear 7, one side of the first gear 7 is connected with the second gear 8 in a meshed mode, the second gear 8 is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate 4, one side of the second gear 8 is connected with the third gear 9 in a meshed mode, the rotating column 10 is welded inside the third gear 9, and the rotating column 10 is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate 4, the rotating column 10 and the bottom plate 1;
a meshing gear 11 is welded at the outer side of the rotating column 10 and at the bottom of the third gear 9, and a ring gear 12 is welded at the outer side of the stirring barrel 3 and at a position corresponding to the meshing gear 11.
Each centrifugal swing mechanism comprises a rotating body 13, a connecting rotating plate 14, a sliding block 15 and a spring 16;
At least one connecting rod 17 is fixed on the outer side of the stirring column 6, at least one stirring rod 18 is fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod 17, so that the device can more fully mix the mixed liquid in the stirring barrel 3 through the mutual matching of the connecting rod 17 and the stirring rod 18,
a second motor 22 is further fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, an output end of the second motor 22 vertically penetrates through the bottom plate 1 downwards and is fixed with a first bevel gear 23, the bottom of the first bevel gear 23 is connected with a second bevel gear 24 in a meshed mode, a movable column 25 is welded inside the second bevel gear 24, first screw rods 26 are in threaded connection inside two ends of each movable column 25, the thread turning directions of the two first screw rods 26 are opposite, a first contact cleaning plate 27 is fixed on one end of each first screw rod 26, and the first contact cleaning plate 27 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 1;
one side of the second bevel gear 24 is connected with a third bevel gear 28 in a meshing way, the other side of the third bevel gear 28 is welded with a connecting column 29, the other side of the connecting column 29 is welded with a fourth bevel gear 30, one end of the fourth bevel gear 30 is connected with a fifth bevel gear 31 in a meshing way, a fixed mounting column 32 is welded inside the fifth bevel gear 31, the movable column 25, the connecting column 29 and the fixed mounting column 32 are all rotationally connected with the bottom plate 1 through connecting plates, the movable column 25, the connecting column 29 and the fixed mounting column 32 can be connected with the bottom plate 1 to work, the movable column 25, the connecting column 29 and the fixed mounting column 32 are prevented from being separated, the two ends of the fixed mounting column 32 are welded with the second screw rods 33, and the thread directions of the two second screws 33 are opposite, the outer side of the second screws 33 is in threaded connection with a second contact cleaning plate 34, and the second contact cleaning plate 34 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 1.
Example 2:
on the basis of the above example 1, the method of use thereof is disclosed:
the first step is as follows: adding water and herbicide into the stirring barrel 3 at the same time;
the second step is that: starting the first motor 5, so that the output end of the first motor 5 drives the stirring column 6, the centrifugal swing mechanism and the stirring rod 18 to rotate, and mixing the water and the herbal medicine removing materials;
the third step: the stirring column 6 can drive the first gear 7 to rotate while rotating, the second gear 8 and the third gear 9 are driven to rotate through the first gear 7, and the third gear 9 is meshed with the ring gear 12 to enable the rotation directions of the stirring barrel 3 and the stirring column 6 to be opposite;
the fourth step: starting the water pump 19, so that the input end of the water pump 19 sucks the liquid in the stirring barrel 3, and conveys the liquid to the interior of the conveying water pipe 20, and herbicide is sprayed on weeds through the conveying water pipe 20;
the fifth step: the second motor 22 is started, so that the output end of the second motor 22 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, the two first contact cleaning plates 27 are driven to simultaneously face the inner side close to the track and contact with the inner side, the connecting rotating plate 14 rotates and simultaneously drives the connecting column 29 and the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate, and the two second contact cleaning plates 34 are driven to simultaneously face the outer side close to the track and contact with the outer side.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when a user uses the device, the device can be connected with a vehicle body on other tracks through a traction ring so as to drive the device to move on the tracks, when weeds in the tracks need to be cleaned, water and herbal medicines are firstly added into the stirring barrel 3 at the same time, at the moment, the water and the medicines are not sufficiently mixed, the first motor 5 is started, the output end of the first motor 5 drives the stirring column 6 to rotate, when the stirring column 6 rotates, the rotating body 13 can be driven to have a centripetal force towards the direction away from the stirring column 6, and the sliding block 15 is connected with the rotating body 13 in a sliding way, so that the sliding block 15 can pull the connecting rotating plate 14 to rotate, the rotating body 13 can be supported while the connecting rotating plate 14 rotates, and therefore, the combination of the rotating body 13 and the connecting rotating plate 14 can stir the liquid in the stirring barrel 3, the liquid in the stirring barrel 3 is further mixed through a connecting rod 17 and a stirring rod 18 which are also fixed on the outer side of the stirring column 6;
the stirring column 6 can drive the first gear 7 to rotate while rotating, and further through the meshing connection between the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 as well as between the second gear 8 and the third gear 9, so that the first gear 7 can drive the second gear 8 and the third gear 9 to rotate, thereby leading the rotation directions of the first gear 7 and the third gear 9 to be the same, and the rotating column 10 and the meshing gear 11 can be driven to rotate through the third gear 9, and through the meshing connection between the meshing gear 11 and the ring gear 12, so that the meshing gear 11 can drive the ring gear 12 and the stirring barrel 3 to rotate, and because the meshing gear 11 and the first gear 7 rotate in the same direction, the ring gear 12 and the first gear 7 rotate in opposite directions, so that the liquid in the stirring barrel 3 can be better mixed, and the liquid in the stirring barrel 3 can be mixed into the herbicide;
after the mixing is finished, the water pump 19 is started, so that the input end of the water pump 19 sucks the liquid in the stirring barrel 3 and conveys the herbicide to the interior of the conveying water pipe 20 through the output end of the water pump 19, and the herbicide is sprayed on the weeds through the conveying water pipe 20 and the spraying head 21, so that the weeds in the track can be cleaned;
the device is through rotor 13, agitator 3 and the mutual supporting between the meshing gear 11 for the device can mix the herbicide, and sprays the herbicide after will mixing towards weeds, and then makes the effect of device to weeds clearance better.
When the device moves, the second motor 22 can be started, so that the output end of the second motor 22 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 23 can drive the second bevel gear 24 to rotate through the meshed connection between the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24, so that the second bevel gear 24 can drive the movable column 25 to rotate, the first screw 26 can move inside the movable column 25 through the threaded connection between the movable column 25 and the first screw 26, the fixed connection between the first screw 26 and the first contact cleaning plate 27 and the sliding connection between the first contact cleaning plate 27 and the bottom plate 1, the first screw 26 can move along with the first screw 26, and the two first contact cleaning plates 27 can move along with the opposite directions due to the opposite thread rotating directions between the two first screws 26, thereby enabling the first contact cleaning plate 27 to simultaneously approach and contact the inner side of the rail;
the connecting rotating plate 14 can drive the connecting column 29 and the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate while rotating, the fourth bevel gear 30 can drive the fifth bevel gear 31 to rotate through the meshed connection between the fourth bevel gear 30 and the fifth bevel gear 31, the fixed mounting column 32 and the second screw 33 are driven to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 31, the second contact cleaning plate 34 can move left and right on the second screw 33 through the threaded connection between the second screw 33 and the second contact cleaning plate 34 and the sliding connection between the second contact cleaning plate 34 and the bottom plate 1, the two second contact cleaning plates 34 can move towards opposite directions simultaneously through opposite thread rotating directions between the two second screws 33, and the second contact cleaning plates 34 can simultaneously approach to and contact with the outer side of the track;
the device is through mutually supporting between second motor 22, first contact cleaning plate 27 and the second contact cleaning plate 34 for first contact cleaning plate 27 and second contact cleaning plate 34 can clear up the both sides of track, thereby can carry out a series of cleaning work such as defrosting rust cleaning to the track.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A rail weed cleaning device for rail transit, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: an L-shaped support plate (2) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the L-shaped support plate (2) is rotatably connected with a stirring barrel (3), a fixed L-shaped plate (4) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1) and located on one side of the L-shaped support plate (2), and a stirring and mixing mechanism is installed on the fixed L-shaped plate (4);
a water pump (19) is fixed between the bottom plate (1) and the L-shaped supporting plate (2), the output end of the water pump (19) penetrates through the center of the bottom of the stirring barrel (3) and is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel (3), a conveying water pipe (20) is fixed at the output end of the water pump (19), and the bottom of the conveying water pipe (20) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate (1).
2. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a first motor (5), a stirring column (6), a first gear (7), a second gear (8), a third gear (9), a rotating column (10), a meshing gear (11) and a plurality of centrifugal swing mechanisms;
the first motor (5) is fixed to the top of the fixed L-shaped plate (4), the output end of the first motor (5) vertically penetrates through the fixed L-shaped plate (4) downwards to be fixed with a stirring column (6), the upper half part of the outer side of the stirring column (6) is fixed with a first gear (7), one side of the first gear (7) is connected with a second gear (8) in a meshed mode, the second gear (8) is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate (4), one side of the second gear (8) is connected with a third gear (9) in a meshed mode, a rotating column (10) is welded inside the third gear (9), and the rotating column (10) is rotatably connected with the fixed L-shaped plate (4) and the rotating column (10) and the bottom plate (1);
the outside of rotation post (10) and the bottom welding that is located third gear (9) have meshing gear (11), the outside of agitator (3) and with meshing gear (11) corresponding position department welding have ring gear (12).
3. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 2, wherein: each centrifugal swing mechanism comprises a rotating body (13), a connecting rotating plate (14), a sliding block (15) and a spring (16);
rotor (13) rotate to be connected in the outside of stirring post (6), it also rotates to connect rotor plate (14) to connect in the outside of stirring post (6), just rotor (13) with junction between stirring post (6) is located connect rotor plate (14) with directly over the junction between stirring post (6), the one end of connecting rotor plate (14) is rotated and is connected with sliding block (15), just sliding block (15) sliding connection in the inside of rotor (13), still be fixed with at least one spring (16) between connecting rotor plate (14) and stirring post (6).
4. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the stirring column (6) is also fixed with at least one connecting rod (17), and the outer side of the connecting rod (17) is fixed with at least one stirring rod (18).
5. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water conveying pipe (20) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and is fixed with a spraying head (21).
6. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 1, wherein: a second motor (22) is further fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), an output end of the second motor (22) vertically penetrates through the bottom plate (1) downwards to be fixed with a first bevel gear (23), the bottom of the first bevel gear (23) is connected with a second bevel gear (24) in a meshed mode, a movable column (25) is welded inside the second bevel gear (24), first screw rods (26) are connected to the inner portions of two ends of the movable column (25) in a threaded mode, the thread turning directions of the two first screw rods (26) are opposite, a first contact cleaning plate (27) is fixed to one end of each first screw rod (26), and the first contact cleaning plate (27) is connected with the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode;
one side meshing of second bevel gear (24) is connected with third bevel gear (28), the opposite side welding of third bevel gear (28) has spliced pole (29), the opposite side welding of spliced pole (29) has fourth bevel gear (30), the one end meshing of fourth bevel gear (30) is connected with fifth bevel gear (31), the inside welding of fifth bevel gear (31) has fixed mounting post (32), second screw rod (33) have all been welded at the both ends of fixed mounting post (32), and two the screw thread of second screw rod (33) revolves to opposite direction, the outside threaded connection of second screw rod (33) has second contact cleaning plate (34), just second contact cleaning plate (34) with bottom plate (1) sliding connection.
7. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 6, wherein: the movable column (25), the connecting column (29) and the fixed mounting column (32) are rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1) through connecting plates.
8. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 1, wherein: and a traction ring is welded on one side of the bottom plate (1).
9. A rail weed clearing apparatus for rail transit according to claim 3, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the rotating body (13), and the sliding block (15) is connected with the rotating body (13) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove.
10. A method of using a rail weed removing device for rail transit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: adding water and herbicide into the stirring barrel (3) at the same time;
s2: starting the first motor (5) to enable the output end of the first motor (5) to drive the stirring column (6), the centrifugal swing mechanism and the stirring rod (18) to rotate, and mixing water and the herbal medicine;
s3: the stirring device has the advantages that the first gear (7) can be driven to rotate while the stirring column (6) rotates, the second gear (8) and the third gear (9) are driven to rotate through the first gear (7), and the third gear (9) is meshed with the ring gear (12) to be connected, so that the rotation directions of the stirring barrel (3) and the stirring column (6) are opposite;
s4: starting the water pump (19), so that the input end of the water pump (19) sucks the liquid in the stirring barrel (3) and conveys the liquid to the interior of the conveying water pipe (20), and herbicide is sprayed on weeds through the conveying water pipe (20);
s5: and starting the second motor (22) to enable the output end of the second motor (22) to drive the first bevel gear (23) to rotate, and driving the two first contact cleaning plates (27) to simultaneously face to the inner side close to the track and contact with the inner side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111181955.8A CN113944137A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111181955.8A CN113944137A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and use method thereof |
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| CN113944137A true CN113944137A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| CN202111181955.8A Pending CN113944137A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Rail weed cleaning device for rail transit and use method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2490037Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-05-08 | 沈卓礼 | Railway special steam weed killing, deice train |
| CN1633536A (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2005-06-29 | G&G诺芙尼威德米和克斯克德米有限公司 | Weeding procedure for a railway vehicle |
| CN205387691U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-20 | 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 | Spout medicine formula weeding robot |
| US20200205394A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-07-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for weed control |
| CN113279360A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉红火蚁智能科技有限公司 | Rail timing cleaning device for rail transit and cleaning method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-10-11 CN CN202111181955.8A patent/CN113944137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2490037Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-05-08 | 沈卓礼 | Railway special steam weed killing, deice train |
| CN1633536A (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2005-06-29 | G&G诺芙尼威德米和克斯克德米有限公司 | Weeding procedure for a railway vehicle |
| CN205387691U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-20 | 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 | Spout medicine formula weeding robot |
| US20200205394A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-07-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for weed control |
| CN113279360A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉红火蚁智能科技有限公司 | Rail timing cleaning device for rail transit and cleaning method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220118 |