CN113941865A - Processing equipment of power dividing rod for communication - Google Patents
Processing equipment of power dividing rod for communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941865A CN113941865A CN202111423166.0A CN202111423166A CN113941865A CN 113941865 A CN113941865 A CN 113941865A CN 202111423166 A CN202111423166 A CN 202111423166A CN 113941865 A CN113941865 A CN 113941865A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/02—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/10—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a processing device of a power dividing rod for communication, which comprises a rack and a material transferring mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the material transferring mechanism is used for clamping and transferring the power dividing rod, a cutting mechanism for cutting two ends of the power dividing rod, a punching mechanism for punching two ends of the power dividing rod and a tapping mechanism for tapping two ends of the power dividing rod are arranged beside the material transferring mechanism. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the continuous and rapid processing treatment of the power dividing rod can be realized, the processing efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power divider rod production, in particular to processing equipment for a power divider rod for communication.
Background
The power dividing rod is a rod body made of aluminum, and cutting and punching operations are required to be carried out at two ends of the rod body in the machining process. In the traditional power dividing rod production process, the cutting and punching operations are finished by respectively operating on a cutting machine and a drilling machine manually, and the defects of low production efficiency and high cost exist, so that the problems need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide processing equipment of a power dividing rod for communication, which can be used for solving the technical problem.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a processing equipment of stick is divided to merit for communication which characterized in that: the rotary material mechanism comprises a rack and a rotary material mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the rotary material mechanism is used for clamping and transferring the power distribution rod, a cutting mechanism for cutting the two ends of the power distribution rod, a punching mechanism for punching the two ends of the power distribution rod and a tapping mechanism for tapping the two ends of the power distribution rod are arranged beside the rotary material mechanism.
The detailed scheme is as follows: the material transferring mechanism comprises a material transferring shaft which is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the frame, a first material transferring plate and a second material transferring plate which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the material transferring shaft, a first material clamping part is arranged on the first material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first material transferring plate, a second material clamping part is arranged on the second material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second material transferring plate, the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part are correspondingly arranged, the power dividing rods are transversely arranged, two ends of the power dividing rods are clamped on the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part, a feeding station and a cutting station are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the periphery of the first material transferring plate and the periphery of the second material transferring plate, drilling station, tapping station and unloading station, cutting mechanism set up at the cutting station, and drilling mechanism sets up at the drilling station, and tapping mechanism sets up at the tapping station, and the both ends that the stick was divided to the merit extend to the outside first, two commentaries on classics charging trays, and cutting mechanism, drilling mechanism and confession silk mechanism divide the both ends of stick to carry out the processing respectively to the merit outside first, two commentaries on classics charging trays.
The auxiliary material clamping mechanism comprises auxiliary material clamping units which are arranged on the outer sides of the cutting station, the drilling station and the tapping station respectively.
The automatic drilling machine is characterized by further comprising a liquid distribution mechanism, wherein the liquid distribution mechanism is used for distributing machining liquid to machining positions of the punching station and the drilling station power distribution rods, and a liquid collecting tank used for collecting the machining liquid is further arranged on the rack.
The end with the larger diameter of the power dividing rod is clamped on the first rotating disc, the outer side of the first rotating disc is provided with a posture adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the posture of the power dividing rod, and the posture adjusting mechanism is arranged corresponding to the feeding station.
Gesture adjustment mechanism includes first, two holders and a clamp mouth adjusting part, it is first that have mutual disposition on the two holders, two clamping surfaces, it is first, form the centre gripping mouth that presss from both sides tight merit branch stick between the two clamping surfaces, it is first to press from both sides a mouthful adjusting part and be used for adjusting, it is first that two clamping surfaces are close to each other and keep away from, it is first, radial arrangement of two clamping surfaces perpendicular to commentaries on classics material axle, set up two plane portions of mutual disposition on the shaft side of the great end of diameter of merit branch stick, the processing of punching includes that set up along the merit divide excellent radial arrangement and run through the first hole that the merit divides the stick in the middle part of plane portion, it is first, two clamping surfaces and the adjustment that the stick gesture was divided to the tight realization merit of laminating mutually of two plane portions.
Cutting mechanism includes cutting knife rest, cutting knife rest rotates through the cutting pivot and installs in the frame, the arbor is installed in the last rotation of cutting knife rest, the arbor, the cutting pivot all is on a parallel with the commentaries on classics material axle and arranges, the arbor is connected with the transmission of the cutting driving motor who sets up on the cutting knife rest, be provided with two circular cutters on the arbor, circular cutter's the outside is provided with the protection casing, be provided with the upset regulating arm on the cutting knife rest, two outsides of cutting pivot are arranged in respectively to upset regulating arm and cutting knife rest, the piston rod of the upset regulating cylinder of vertical setting is articulated to be connected in upset regulating arm and the frame, the cylinder body and the frame of upset regulating cylinder articulate and are connected, upset regulating cylinder adjustment cutting knife rest upset downwards makes two circular cutters cut the both ends of merit branch stick.
The punching treatment also comprises the step of forming a second hole arranged along the length direction of the bar from the end face of the smaller end of the diameter of the power dividing bar to the power dividing bar body, the punching mechanism comprises a first punching unit and a second punching unit which are respectively used for forming the first hole and the second hole, the first punching unit is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc, the second punching unit is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the tapping mechanism comprises a first tapping unit and a second tapping unit, the first tapping unit is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc, the second tapping unit is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the first punching unit and the second punching unit respectively comprise a punching drill bit and a punching driving assembly, the first tapping unit and the second tapping unit respectively comprise a tapping drill bit and a tapping driving assembly, and the tapping driving assembly has the same structure, the punching driving assembly comprises a drill bit holder, the drill bit holder is arranged at one end of the pushing rod, the middle of the pushing rod is rotatably installed on a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with a pushing cylinder or a pushing electric cylinder, the other end of the pushing rod and a driving rod are assembled in a sliding mode along the length direction and rotate synchronously, the driving rod is rotatably installed on the rack, and the driving rod is connected with a first driving motor through a first transmission assembly.
The material transferring shaft is arranged along the left side of the rack and points to the right side, the first and second material clamping parts are upwards turned to transfer a power dividing rod positioned on the front side of the rack to the rear side of the rack, the rotating range of the first and second material clamping parts is divided into an upper semicircle and a lower semicircle by a horizontal line, a material loading station is arranged on a path from a front starting point to a middle highest point on the upper semicircle, a cutting station is arranged on a path from the middle highest point to a rear ending point on the upper semicircle, a tapping station is arranged on a path from a rear starting point to a middle lowest point on the lower semicircle, a material unloading station is arranged at the front side junction of the upper semicircle and the lower semicircle, a drilling station is arranged at the rear side junction of the upper semicircle and the lower semicircle, a vertically arranged mounting plate is further arranged on the rear side of the rack, the plate surface of the mounting plate is arranged perpendicular to the material transferring shaft, the middle part of the cutting shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, and a corresponding cutting station is arranged on the edge of the mounting plate close to the material transferring shaft, The arc portion that drilling station and tapping station were arranged, each supplementary material clamping unit interval is installed in the arc portion, supplementary material clamping unit includes the pressure material strip, press the material strip to be on a parallel with the commentaries on classics material axle and arrange, set up on the mounting panel and adjust the material strip along commentaries on classics material axle radial movement's pressure material actuating cylinder/press the material and adjust the electric jar, press the material strip with press the material actuating cylinder/press the material to adjust the electric jar and be connected, the mounting panel is located first, between two commentaries on classics charging trays, the lower extreme of mounting panel is located the catch basin.
The first material-clamping part and the second material-clamping part are of the same structure, the first material-clamping part comprises a V-shaped notch and a material-clamping component which are arranged at the periphery of the first material-rotating disc, the material-clamping component comprises a material-clamping hook positioned on the disc surface at the inner side of the first material-rotating disc and a material-clamping adjusting block positioned on the disc surface at the outer side of the first material-rotating disc, the material-clamping adjusting block and the material-clamping hook are fixedly connected, the material-clamping component is assembled on the first material-rotating disc in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the material-rotating shaft, the material-clamping component is connected with a reset spring, the reset spring drives the material-clamping component to move towards one side close to the material-rotating shaft, the material-clamping hook is of an L shape, the material-clamping hook comprises a long strip body which is arranged in parallel to the radial direction of the material-rotating shaft, the outer end of the long strip body is bent along the reverse direction of the rotation of the first material-rotating disc to form a hook body, a first abutting part is arranged at the material-loading station, a second abutting part is arranged at the material-unloading station, the first abutting part is arranged corresponding to the inner end of the long strip body and is arranged on the moving path of the long strip body, the first abutting part is provided with a first abutting surface which is abutted against an inclined plane by the inner end of the strip body at the feeding station, the first abutting surface is gradually increased from the central line of the feeding shaft along the rotating direction of the feeding shaft, the first abutting surface is used for abutting against the adjusting clamping hook to move towards the outer side of the first feeding disc, the second abutting part is arranged corresponding to the clamping adjusting block and is positioned on the moving path of the second abutting part, the second abutting part is provided with a second abutting surface which is abutted against the inclined plane by the clamping adjusting block at the discharging station, the second abutting surface is gradually increased from the central line of the feeding shaft along the rotating direction of the feeding shaft, the second abutting surface is used for abutting against the adjusting clamping adjusting block to move towards the outer side of the first feeding disc, the first abutting part is arranged on the first mounting part in a strip shape, the first mounting part is arranged parallel to the first feeding disc, the end part of the first mounting part close to one side of the feeding shaft is higher than the other end of the first mounting part, the first installation part is positioned on the outer side of the material clamping hook and used for avoiding the rotation of the material clamping hook, the first leaning part is arranged on the first installation part in a large height mode and extends to one side close to the material clamping hook, the second leaning part is arranged on the elongated second installation part in a leaning mode, the second installation part is arranged in a manner of being parallel to the first rotating disc, the height of the end part, close to one side of the material rotating shaft, of the second installation part is smaller than the height of the other end of the second installation part, the second installation part is positioned on the outer side of the material clamping adjusting block and used for avoiding the rotation of the material clamping adjusting block, the second leaning part is arranged on the small height end of the second installation part and extends to one side close to the material clamping adjusting block, the end parts, far away from the material rotating shaft, of the first installation part and the second installation part are both arranged on an installation rod arranged on the front side of the rack, the installation rod is arranged in a manner of being parallel to the material rotating shaft, the body part of the first installation part is positioned on the upper side of the power dividing rod at the unloading station, and the two ends of the material pressing strip respectively correspond to the first installation part, the first installation part and the second installation part, The material clamping hooks on the two material rotating discs are arranged.
The V-shaped notches on the first and second material rotating discs are different in size, and positioning nuts for assisting the positioning and clamping of the power dividing rods are arranged on the inner disc surfaces of the first and second material rotating discs at the V-shaped notches respectively.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, the continuous and rapid processing treatment of the power dividing rod can be realized, the processing efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the outer disk face of the first rotating disk;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the inner tray surface of the first rotating tray;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the rotation range of the first and second material clamping portions of the material transferring shaft;
00 a-material transferring shaft, 00 b-upper semicircle, 00 c-lower semicircle, 100-frame, 101-mounting plate, 102-liquid collecting tank, 110-material transferring mechanism, 111-first material transferring plate, 112-material clamping hook, 113-material clamping adjusting block, 114-reset spring, 115-V-shaped notch, 116-first abutting piece, 117-second abutting piece, 118-first mounting piece, 119-second mounting piece, 11 a-positioning nut, 120-cutting mechanism, 121-overturning adjusting cylinder, 131-first punching unit, 132-second punching unit, 141-first tapping unit, 150-auxiliary material clamping unit, 151-auxiliary material pressing rod, 160-posture adjusting mechanism and 170-power dividing rod.
00 a-material rotating shaft 00a, 00 b-upper semicircle 00b, 00 c-lower semicircle 00c, 100-frame 100, 101-mounting plate 101, 102-collecting tank 102, 110-material rotating mechanism 110, 111-first material rotating disc 111, 112-material clamping hook 112, 113-material clamping adjusting block 113, 114-return spring 114, 115-V-shaped notch 115, 116-first abutting piece 116, 117-second abutting piece 117, 118-first mounting piece 118, 119-second mounting piece 119, 11 a-positioning nut 11a, 120-cutting mechanism 120, 121-overturning adjusting cylinder 121, 131-first punching unit 131, 132-second punching unit 132, 141-first tapping unit 141, 150-auxiliary material clamping unit 150, 151-auxiliary material pressing plate 151, 160-attitude adjusting mechanisms 160, 170-power dividing rod 170.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the following examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed. As used herein, the terms "parallel" and "perpendicular" are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for machining or human error, reasonable and inconsistent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the processing equipment for the power dividing rod 170 for communication includes a rack 100 and a material rotating mechanism 110 arranged on the rack 100, wherein the material rotating mechanism 110 is used for clamping and transferring the power dividing rod 170, and a cutting mechanism 120 for cutting two ends of the power dividing rod 170, a punching mechanism for punching two ends of the power dividing rod 170, and a tapping mechanism for tapping two ends of the power dividing rod 170 are arranged beside the material rotating mechanism 110. The material transferring mechanism 110 comprises a material transferring shaft 00a horizontally and rotatably mounted on the frame 100, a first material transferring plate and a second material transferring plate are arranged on the material transferring shaft 00a at intervals, a first material clamping part is arranged on the first material transferring plate 111 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first material transferring plate, a second material clamping part is arranged on the second material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second material transferring plate, the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part are correspondingly arranged, the power dividing rods 170 are transversely arranged, two ends of the power dividing rods are clamped on the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part, a feeding station and a cutting station are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the first material transferring plate and the second material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the power dividing rods, drilling station, tapping station and unloading station, cutting mechanism 120 sets up at the cutting station, and drilling mechanism sets up at the drilling station, and tapping mechanism sets up at the tapping station, and the both ends of stick 170 are divided to the merit extend to the outside of first, two commentaries on classics charging trays, and cutting mechanism 120, drilling mechanism and confession silk mechanism divide the both ends of stick 170 to the merit outside first, two commentaries on classics charging trays and carry out the processing respectively. The auxiliary material clamping mechanism comprises auxiliary material clamping units 150 which are respectively arranged on the outer sides of a cutting station, a drilling station and a tapping station. The automatic drilling machine further comprises a liquid distribution mechanism, wherein the liquid distribution mechanism is used for distributing machining liquid to machining positions of the power distribution rods 170 at the drilling station and the drilling station, and a liquid collecting groove 102 used for collecting the machining liquid is further formed in the rack 100. The auxiliary material clamping mechanism comprises an auxiliary material pressing plate 151 arranged on an auxiliary material clamping cylinder, the auxiliary material pressing plate 151 is arranged along the length direction of the material rotating shaft 00a and is movably mounted along the radial direction of the material rotating shaft 00a, and the auxiliary material clamping cylinder adjusts the auxiliary material pressing plate 151 to press and clamp the power dividing rod 170 against the material clamping hooks 112 on the first material rotating disc and the second material rotating disc.
The liquid distribution unit consists of liquid distribution pipes, the outlets of the liquid distribution pipes are respectively corresponding to the processing positions of the punching station and the tapping station, and the processing liquid can be cutting liquid, cooling liquid and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the large diameter end of the power dividing rod 170 is clamped on the first rotating tray 111, the posture adjusting mechanism 160 for adjusting the posture of the power dividing rod 170 is disposed outside the first rotating tray 111, and the posture adjusting mechanism 160 is disposed corresponding to the feeding station. The posture adjusting mechanism 160 comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping opening adjusting assembly, wherein the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are oppositely arranged, a clamping opening for clamping the power distribution rod 170 is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, the clamping opening adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the first clamping face and the second clamping face to be close to and far away from each other, the first clamping face and the second clamping face are arranged in a radial direction perpendicular to the material transferring shaft 00a, two plane portions which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the side face of the rod body of the power distribution rod 170 at the larger diameter end, punching processing comprises the step of arranging a first hole which is radially arranged along the power distribution rod 170 and penetrates through the power distribution rod 170 in the middle of each plane portion, and the first clamping face and the two plane portions are attached and clamped to realize the posture adjustment of the power distribution rod 170. Cutting mechanism 120 includes the cutting knife rest, the cutting knife rest rotates through the cutting pivot and installs on frame 100, the last pivoted mounting of cutting knife rest has the arbor, the cutting pivot is all arranged in parallel to material axle 00a, the arbor is connected with the cutting driving motor transmission that sets up on the cutting knife rest, be provided with two circular cutters on the arbor, circular cutter's the outside is provided with the protection casing, be provided with the upset regulating arm on the cutting knife rest, the two outsides of cutting pivot are arranged in respectively to upset regulating arm and cutting knife rest, the piston rod of the upset regulating arm and the vertical upset regulating cylinder 121 that sets up on frame 100 is articulated to be connected, the cylinder body and the frame 100 of upset regulating cylinder 121 are articulated to be connected, upset regulating cylinder 121 adjusts the downward upset of cutting knife rest and makes two circular cutters cut the both ends that the merit divides stick 170. The adjustment of the posture adjustment mechanism 160 is to finely adjust the power dividing rod 170, and because it is difficult to ensure that the plane part on the power dividing rod 170 is vertically arranged with the material transferring shaft 00a when the power dividing rod 170 is manually placed at the material loading station, the plane part on the power dividing rod 170 can be kept vertical to the radial direction of the material transferring shaft 00a through the adjustment of the posture adjustment mechanism 160, and the requirement of post-processing is ensured. In addition, a vertical abutting surface can be arranged on the posture adjusting mechanism 160 to meet the requirement that the power dividing rod 170 is more precise in the length direction, or the vertical abutting surface is not required to be arranged, so that the problem of product scrapping cannot be caused by machining errors caused by the vertical abutting surface.
The punching treatment further comprises the step of forming a second hole arranged along the length direction of the power dividing rod 170 from the end face of the smaller diameter end of the power dividing rod 170 to the body of the power dividing rod 170, the punching mechanism comprises a first punching unit and a second punching unit which are respectively used for forming the first hole and the second hole, the first punching unit 131 is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc 111 and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc 111, the second punching unit 132 is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 00a, the tapping mechanism comprises a first tapping unit and a second tapping unit, the first tapping unit 141 is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc 111 and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc 111, the second tapping unit is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 00a, the first punching unit and the second punching unit respectively comprise a punching drill and a punching driving assembly, the first tapping unit and the second tapping unit respectively comprise a tapping drill and a tapping driving assembly, tapping drive assembly is the same with the structure of drive assembly that punches, the drive assembly that punches includes the drill bit holder, the drill bit holder sets up the one end at the pushing ram, the rotation of the middle part of pushing ram is installed on the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with propulsion cylinder or propulsion electric cylinder, the other end of pushing ram and actuating lever are along length direction slip assembly and both synchronous rotations, the actuating lever rotates and installs in frame 100, the actuating lever is connected with a driving motor through a transmission assembly. Where structural identity is used herein, it is intended that the specific embodiments allow equivalent alternatives, such as chain and belt drives, for example, the orientation of the components may be varied, and additional functional differences may be accommodated.
The more detailed operation is: as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the material transferring shaft 00a is arranged along the left side of the rack 100 pointing to the right side, the first and second material clamping portions are turned upwards to transfer the power dividing rod 170 located at the front side of the rack 100 to the rear side of the rack 100, the rotation range of the first and second material clamping portions is divided into an upper semicircle 00b and a lower semicircle 00c by a horizontal line, a material loading station is arranged on a path from an upper front starting point to a middle highest point of the upper semicircle 00b, a cutting station is arranged on a path from the upper middle highest point to a rear ending point of the upper semicircle 00b, a tapping station is arranged on a path from the upper rear starting point to a middle lowest point of the lower semicircle 00c, a material unloading station is arranged at the front side junction of the upper semicircle 00b and the lower semicircle 00c, a drilling station is arranged at the rear side junction of the upper semicircle 00b and the lower semicircle 00c, a mounting plate 101 vertically arranged is further arranged at the rear side of the rack 100, the face of mounting panel 101 is perpendicular to changes material axle 00a and arranges, the middle part of cutting pivot is rotated and is installed on mounting panel 101, the edge that the mounting panel 101 upside is close to changes material axle 00a is provided with the arc portion that corresponds the cutting station, drilling station and tapping station and arrange, each supplementary material clamping unit 150 interval is installed on arc portion, supplementary material clamping unit 150 includes the pressure material strip, the pressure material strip is on a parallel with changes material axle 00a and arranges, set up on mounting panel 101 and adjust the pressure material strip along changing material axle 00a radial movement's pressure material adjust the cylinder/press the material and adjust the electric jar, the pressure material strip is connected with pressure material adjust the cylinder/press the material and adjust the electric jar, mounting panel 101 is located between first, two change material dishes, the lower extreme of mounting panel 101 is located collecting tank 102. The first material transferring plate and the second material transferring plate have the same structure, the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part have the same structure, the first material clamping part comprises a V-shaped notch 115 and a material clamping component which are arranged at the periphery of the first material transferring plate 111, the material clamping component comprises a material clamping hook 112 positioned on the inner side plate surface of the first material transferring plate 111 and a material clamping adjusting block 113 positioned on the outer side plate surface of the first material transferring plate 111, the material clamping adjusting block 113 and the material clamping hook 112 are fixedly connected, the material clamping component is assembled on the first material transferring plate 111 along the radial direction of the material transferring shaft 00a in a sliding mode, the material clamping component is connected with a return spring 114, the return spring 114 drives the material clamping component to move towards one side close to the material transferring shaft 00a, the material clamping hook 112 is L-shaped, the material clamping hook 112 comprises a long strip body which is arranged in parallel to the radial direction of the material transferring shaft 00a, the outer end of the long strip body is bent along the reverse direction of the rotation of the first material transferring plate 111 to form a hook body, a first material loading station is provided with a first abutting piece 116, a second abutting piece 117 is arranged at the unloading station, the first abutting piece 116 is arranged corresponding to the inner end of the strip body and located on the moving path of the strip body, a first abutting face which forms an inclined face abutting with the inner end of the strip body at the feeding station is arranged on the first abutting piece 116, the distance between the first abutting face and the center line of the material transferring shaft 00a along the rotating direction of the material transferring shaft 00a is gradually increased, the first abutting face is used for abutting against the adjusting material clamping hook 112 to move towards the outer side of the first material transferring disc 111, the second abutting piece 117 is arranged corresponding to the material clamping adjusting block 113 and located on the moving path of the material clamping adjusting block, a second abutting face which forms an inclined face abutting with the material clamping adjusting block 113 at the discharging station is arranged on the second abutting piece 117, the distance between the second abutting face and the center line of the material transferring shaft 00a along the rotating direction of the material transferring shaft 00a is gradually increased, the second abutting face is used for abutting against the adjusting material clamping adjusting block 113 to move towards the outer side of the first material transferring disc 111, the first abutting piece 116 is installed on the strip-shaped first abutting piece 118, the first mounting part 118 is arranged in parallel with the first material transferring tray 111, the height of the end part of the first mounting part 118 close to the material transferring shaft 00a is larger than that of the other end of the first mounting part 118, the first mounting part 118 is positioned outside the material clamping hook 112 to avoid the rotation of the material clamping hook 112, the first abutting part 116 is arranged at the higher end of the first mounting part 118 and extends to the side close to the material clamping hook 112, the second abutting part 117 is arranged on the second mounting part 119 in a long strip shape, the second mounting part 119 is arranged in parallel with the first material transferring tray 111, the height of the end part of the second mounting part 119 close to the material transferring shaft 00a is smaller than that of the other end of the second mounting part 119, the second mounting part 119 is positioned outside the material clamping adjusting block 113 to avoid the rotation of the material clamping adjusting block 113, the second abutting part 117 is arranged at the lower end of the second mounting part 119 and extends to the side close to the material clamping adjusting block 113, the end parts of the first installation part and the second installation part, which are far away from the material transferring shaft 00a, are all installed on an installation rod arranged on the front side of the rack 100, the installation rod is arranged in parallel to the material transferring shaft 00a, the body part of the first installation part 118 is positioned on the upper side of the power distribution rod 170 at the discharging station, and two ends of the material pressing strip are respectively arranged corresponding to the material clamping hooks 112 on the first material transferring plate and the second material transferring plate. The V-shaped notches 115 on the first and second material rotating discs are different in size, and the inner disc surfaces of the first and second material rotating discs at the V-shaped notches 115 are respectively provided with positioning nuts 11a for assisting the power dividing rod 170 to position and clamp.
During specific implementation, the first drilling unit and the first tapping unit 141 are located outside the right side of the second rotating disc, the cutting structure is located above the rear sides of the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc in an inclined manner, the second drilling unit is located behind the first rotating disc 111 in a transverse manner, the second tapping unit is located below the rear side of the first rotating disc 111 in an inclined manner, and the second drilling unit and the second tapping unit are installed between the left side groove walls of the mounting plate 101 and the liquid collecting groove 102. The left side of the frame 100 is provided with a material transferring driving motor for driving the material transferring shaft 00a to rotate. The equipment also comprises a detection unit for detecting the running states of the material transferring mechanism 110, the cutting mechanism 120, the punching mechanism and the wire supplying mechanism, wherein the detection unit transmits a detected signal to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the running of the material transferring mechanism 110, the cutting mechanism 120, the punching mechanism and the wire supplying mechanism according to the signal detected by the detection unit. The position and type of the various sensors making up the detection unit, as well as the control program for the specific setting of the control unit, can be arranged by the person skilled in the art according to the automated control regulations available.
By adopting the equipment, the power dividing rod 170 is manually loaded to the first and second material rotating discs from the material loading station, the attitude of the power dividing rod 170 is finely adjusted by the attitude adjusting mechanism 160, so that the plane part on the power dividing rod 170 is perpendicular to the radial arrangement of the material rotating shaft 00a, then the two ends of the power dividing rod 170 are reliably clamped by the first and second material clamping parts and are conveyed to the subsequent stations for corresponding processing, thereby realizing the rapid and reliable processing of the power dividing rod 170, improving the production efficiency and reducing the production cost.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of stick is divided to merit for communication which characterized in that: the rotary material mechanism comprises a rack and a rotary material mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the rotary material mechanism is used for clamping and transferring the power distribution rod, a cutting mechanism for cutting the two ends of the power distribution rod, a punching mechanism for punching the two ends of the power distribution rod and a tapping mechanism for tapping the two ends of the power distribution rod are arranged beside the rotary material mechanism.
2. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 1, wherein: the material transferring mechanism comprises a material transferring shaft which is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the frame, a first material transferring plate and a second material transferring plate which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the material transferring shaft, a first material clamping part is arranged on the first material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first material transferring plate, a second material clamping part is arranged on the second material transferring plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second material transferring plate, the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part are correspondingly arranged, the power dividing rods are transversely arranged, two ends of the power dividing rods are clamped on the first material clamping part and the second material clamping part, a feeding station and a cutting station are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the periphery of the first material transferring plate and the periphery of the second material transferring plate, drilling station, tapping station and unloading station, cutting mechanism set up at the cutting station, and drilling mechanism sets up at the drilling station, and tapping mechanism sets up at the tapping station, and the both ends that the stick was divided to the merit extend to the outside first, two commentaries on classics charging trays, and cutting mechanism, drilling mechanism and confession silk mechanism divide the both ends of stick to carry out the processing respectively to the merit outside first, two commentaries on classics charging trays.
3. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary material clamping mechanism comprises auxiliary material clamping units which are arranged on the outer sides of the cutting station, the drilling station and the tapping station respectively.
4. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic drilling machine is characterized by further comprising a liquid distribution mechanism, wherein the liquid distribution mechanism is used for distributing machining liquid to machining positions of the punching station and the drilling station power distribution rods, and a liquid collecting tank used for collecting the machining liquid is further arranged on the rack.
5. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the end with the larger diameter of the power dividing rod is clamped on the first rotating disc, the outer side of the first rotating disc is provided with a posture adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the posture of the power dividing rod, and the posture adjusting mechanism is arranged corresponding to the feeding station.
6. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 5, wherein: gesture adjustment mechanism includes first, two holders and a clamp mouth adjusting part, it is first that have mutual disposition on the two holders, two clamping surfaces, it is first, form the centre gripping mouth that presss from both sides tight merit branch stick between the two clamping surfaces, it is first to press from both sides a mouthful adjusting part and be used for adjusting, it is first that two clamping surfaces are close to each other and keep away from, it is first, radial arrangement of two clamping surfaces perpendicular to commentaries on classics material axle, set up two plane portions of mutual disposition on the shaft side of the great end of diameter of merit branch stick, the processing of punching includes that set up along the merit divide excellent radial arrangement and run through the first hole that the merit divides the stick in the middle part of plane portion, it is first, two clamping surfaces and the adjustment that the stick gesture was divided to the tight realization merit of laminating mutually of two plane portions.
7. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 5, wherein: cutting mechanism includes cutting knife rest, cutting knife rest rotates through the cutting pivot and installs in the frame, the arbor is installed in the last rotation of cutting knife rest, the arbor, the cutting pivot all is on a parallel with the commentaries on classics material axle and arranges, the arbor is connected with the transmission of the cutting driving motor who sets up on the cutting knife rest, be provided with two circular cutters on the arbor, circular cutter's the outside is provided with the protection casing, be provided with the upset regulating arm on the cutting knife rest, two outsides of cutting pivot are arranged in respectively to upset regulating arm and cutting knife rest, the piston rod of the upset regulating cylinder of vertical setting is articulated to be connected in upset regulating arm and the frame, the cylinder body and the frame of upset regulating cylinder articulate and are connected, upset regulating cylinder adjustment cutting knife rest upset downwards makes two circular cutters cut the both ends of merit branch stick.
8. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 5, wherein: the punching treatment also comprises the step of forming a second hole arranged along the length direction of the bar from the end face of the smaller end of the diameter of the power dividing bar to the power dividing bar body, the punching mechanism comprises a first punching unit and a second punching unit which are respectively used for forming the first hole and the second hole, the first punching unit is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc, the second punching unit is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the tapping mechanism comprises a first tapping unit and a second tapping unit, the first tapping unit is positioned on the outer side of the first rotating disc and is arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating disc, the second tapping unit is positioned on the outer side of the second rotating disc and is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the first punching unit and the second punching unit respectively comprise a punching drill bit and a punching driving assembly, the first tapping unit and the second tapping unit respectively comprise a tapping drill bit and a tapping driving assembly, and the tapping driving assembly has the same structure, the punching driving assembly comprises a drill bit holder, the drill bit holder is arranged at one end of the pushing rod, the middle of the pushing rod is rotatably installed on a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with a pushing cylinder or a pushing electric cylinder, the other end of the pushing rod and a driving rod are assembled in a sliding mode along the length direction and rotate synchronously, the driving rod is rotatably installed on the rack, and the driving rod is connected with a first driving motor through a first transmission assembly.
9. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 5, wherein: the material transferring shaft is arranged along the left side of the rack and points to the right side, the first and second material clamping parts are upwards turned to transfer a power dividing rod positioned on the front side of the rack to the rear side of the rack, the rotating range of the first and second material clamping parts is divided into an upper semicircle and a lower semicircle by a horizontal line, a material loading station is arranged on a path from a front starting point to a middle highest point on the upper semicircle, a cutting station is arranged on a path from the middle highest point to a rear ending point on the upper semicircle, a tapping station is arranged on a path from a rear starting point to a middle lowest point on the lower semicircle, a material unloading station is arranged at the front side junction of the upper semicircle and the lower semicircle, a drilling station is arranged at the rear side junction of the upper semicircle and the lower semicircle, a vertically arranged mounting plate is further arranged on the rear side of the rack, the plate surface of the mounting plate is arranged perpendicular to the material transferring shaft, the middle part of the cutting shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, and a corresponding cutting station is arranged on the edge of the mounting plate close to the material transferring shaft, The arc portion that drilling station and tapping station were arranged, each supplementary material clamping unit interval is installed in the arc portion, supplementary material clamping unit includes the pressure material strip, press the material strip to be on a parallel with the commentaries on classics material axle and arrange, set up on the mounting panel and adjust the material strip along commentaries on classics material axle radial movement's pressure material actuating cylinder/press the material and adjust the electric jar, press the material strip with press the material actuating cylinder/press the material to adjust the electric jar and be connected, the mounting panel is located first, between two commentaries on classics charging trays, the lower extreme of mounting panel is located the catch basin.
10. The processing equipment of the power dividing rod for communication according to claim 9, wherein: the first material-clamping part and the second material-clamping part are of the same structure, the first material-clamping part comprises a V-shaped notch and a material-clamping component which are arranged at the periphery of the first material-rotating disc, the material-clamping component comprises a material-clamping hook positioned on the disc surface at the inner side of the first material-rotating disc and a material-clamping adjusting block positioned on the disc surface at the outer side of the first material-rotating disc, the material-clamping adjusting block and the material-clamping hook are fixedly connected, the material-clamping component is assembled on the first material-rotating disc in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the material-rotating shaft, the material-clamping component is connected with a reset spring, the reset spring drives the material-clamping component to move towards one side close to the material-rotating shaft, the material-clamping hook is of an L shape, the material-clamping hook comprises a long strip body which is arranged in parallel to the radial direction of the material-rotating shaft, the outer end of the long strip body is bent along the reverse direction of the rotation of the first material-rotating disc to form a hook body, a first abutting part is arranged at the material-loading station, a second abutting part is arranged at the material-unloading station, the first abutting part is arranged corresponding to the inner end of the long strip body and is arranged on the moving path of the long strip body, the first abutting part is provided with a first abutting surface which is abutted against an inclined plane by the inner end of the strip body at the feeding station, the first abutting surface is gradually increased from the central line of the feeding shaft along the rotating direction of the feeding shaft, the first abutting surface is used for abutting against the adjusting clamping hook to move towards the outer side of the first feeding disc, the second abutting part is arranged corresponding to the clamping adjusting block and is positioned on the moving path of the second abutting part, the second abutting part is provided with a second abutting surface which is abutted against the inclined plane by the clamping adjusting block at the discharging station, the second abutting surface is gradually increased from the central line of the feeding shaft along the rotating direction of the feeding shaft, the second abutting surface is used for abutting against the adjusting clamping adjusting block to move towards the outer side of the first feeding disc, the first abutting part is arranged on the first mounting part in a strip shape, the first mounting part is arranged parallel to the first feeding disc, the end part of the first mounting part close to one side of the feeding shaft is higher than the other end of the first mounting part, the first installation part is positioned on the outer side of the material clamping hook and used for avoiding the rotation of the material clamping hook, the first leaning part is arranged on the first installation part in a large height mode and extends to one side close to the material clamping hook, the second leaning part is arranged on the elongated second installation part in a leaning mode, the second installation part is arranged in a manner of being parallel to the first rotating disc, the height of the end part, close to one side of the material rotating shaft, of the second installation part is smaller than the height of the other end of the second installation part, the second installation part is positioned on the outer side of the material clamping adjusting block and used for avoiding the rotation of the material clamping adjusting block, the second leaning part is arranged on the small height end of the second installation part and extends to one side close to the material clamping adjusting block, the end parts, far away from the material rotating shaft, of the first installation part and the second installation part are both arranged on an installation rod arranged on the front side of the rack, the installation rod is arranged in a manner of being parallel to the material rotating shaft, the body part of the first installation part is positioned on the upper side of the power dividing rod at the unloading station, and the two ends of the material pressing strip respectively correspond to the first installation part, the first installation part and the second installation part, The material clamping hooks on the two material rotating discs are arranged.
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CN113941865B CN113941865B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN117697447A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 佛山市泓斐家具有限公司 | Bilateral clear limit drilling equipment of panel |
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CN113941865B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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