CN113941038A

CN113941038A - Children thoracic surgery is with multi-functional nursing frame

Info

Publication number: CN113941038A
Application number: CN202111229287.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-01-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing frame for a child thoracic surgery department, and relates to the technical field of the child thoracic surgery department. The drainage bottle placing device comprises a support frame, a support table, a positioning mechanism, a drainage bottle placing barrel and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the rectangular center of the support table, the positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the support frame, and the drainage bottle placing barrel is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the support frame through the adjusting mechanism. According to the invention, the drainage bottle placing barrel convenient for height adjustment is fixedly connected to the support frame, the positioning mechanism convenient for stretching is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame can be tightly bound on the bed legs through the elastic cloth belt through the positioning mechanism, the stability of the support frame is ensured, the hanging bottles and the drainage bottles are effectively prevented from shaking, meanwhile, the adjustment mechanism convenient for height adjustment and the drainage bottle placing barrel are fixedly connected to the support frame, the drainage bottles can be adjusted relative to the height of a patient through scales and the adjustment mechanism on the support frame, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Children thoracic surgery is with multi-functional nursing frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of thoracic surgery of children, and particularly relates to a multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children.

Background

The thoracic surgery department is a medical special department, specially studies the organs in the thoracic cavity, mainly refers to the diagnosis and treatment of pathological changes of esophagus, lung and mediastinum, and the field of mammary gland surgery is also classified into the special department, wherein the thoracic surgery department and the esophageal surgery department are taken as main departments, at present, a patient usually inserts a drainage tube into the lung after receiving treatment, and is connected with an external drainage bottle through the drainage tube, so that the hydrops and extravasated blood in the thoracic cavity are discharged out of the body, the reasonable air pressure in the thoracic cavity is kept, and the rehabilitation of the patient is assisted.

The prior published literature, CN212395292U, a multifunctional nursing plate for thoracic surgery, discloses that a table lamp is arranged on one side of the top end of a table main body close to a C-shaped connecting member, the table lamp is connected to a plug through wires inserted in a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a telescopic extension rod, a cup placing opening is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the table main body far away from the C-shaped connecting member, and two sets of storage drawers are arranged on one side of the bottom end of the table main body close to the C-shaped connecting member. Current nursing board is when fixed and regulation, and adjustment mechanism and the stability between the pole body is relatively poor, and the simple and easy fixed height of adjusting the flexible extension rod of being not convenient for in pole body, and the bottom lacks supplementary fixed establishment simultaneously, causes the mechanism to take place to rock when using easily, and the horizontal standing groove inside that removes this bottom lacks the mechanism that cushions the protection to the drainage bottle, when using, rocks etc. slight vibrations and will lead to the patient to produce great misery.

The prior publication, CN208710322U, a multifunctional thoracic surgery nursing plate, discloses that partition plates are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of a bottle placing box, card slots are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottle placing box, the inner cavity of the bottle placing box is divided into three bottle placing slots by the partition plates, and the bottle placing slots correspond to the card slots and the hole slots. The bottle case of putting that current nursing board includes when using, still has very big not enough to the protection of drainage bottle, when actually making, still is not convenient for cushion the protection with the outer wall of drainage bottle, prevents to rock, is not convenient for realize simple and easy getting with the drainage bottle simultaneously and puts.

Therefore, the existing multifunctional nursing frame for the thoracic surgery of children cannot meet the requirement in practical use, so that the improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children, which is characterized in that scales are arranged on a support frame, a drainage bottle placing cylinder convenient to adjust is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the drainage bottle placing cylinder is fixed to the support frame through an adjusting mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a multifunctional nursing frame for children thoracic surgery, which comprises a support frame, a support table, a positioning mechanism, a drainage bottle placing cylinder and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the rectangular central position of the support table, the positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the support frame, and the drainage bottle placing cylinder is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the support frame through the adjusting mechanism.

Further, the cylinder week side of support frame is provided with evenly distributed's scale, the top end fixedly connected with fixed disk of support frame, the bottom fixed connection of fixed disk is the couple that the annular array distributes, the quantity of couple is three, and the couple centers on the axle center of support frame and is the annular array and distribute for the centre of a circle in the bottom of fixed disk, and evenly distributed's scale is seted up in vertical direction to the pole body position department of support frame simultaneously.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of brace table, the universal wheel is the rectangle and distributes and fix the bottom at the brace table, the quantity of universal wheel is four, and the universal wheel passes through the bolt and fixes the bottom at the brace table, the brace table is the rectangular plate.

Further, positioning mechanism passes through connecting rod fixed connection and inclines in the cylinder bottom of support frame week, and positioning mechanism includes the rectangle box, the inside of rectangle box is the cavity form, and the inboard of rectangle box passes through bearing fixedly connected with pivot, the outer wall of rectangle box passes through connecting rod fixed connection on the outside lateral wall of support frame, the perpendicular top fixed connection curved bar of connecting rod, and another end fixed connection rectangle box of curved bar, the quantity of rectangle box is two, and the inside of every rectangle box is the cavity form, through bearing fixedly connected with pivot on the rectangle center of rectangle box.

Furthermore, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is clamped with an inner ring fixed end of the coil spring through the limiting column, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring fixed end of the coil spring, the shaft sleeve is sleeved with a fixed column and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular box, a cloth belt is fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the rotating shaft, an outer ring connecting end of the cloth belt penetrates through the rectangular groove to be connected with an external moving block, the moving block is attached to the outer side wall of the rectangular box, a protruding column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving block, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rectangular box and fixedly connected to one side face of the relative moving block, a columnar clamping groove is formed in the clamping block, the shape of the clamping groove is equal to the cross section and the size of the cross section of the protruding column on the moving block, and a strip-shaped hole is formed in the position of the rectangular box corresponding to the moving block, and a cloth belt passes through the inside of the strip-shaped hole, and the connecting end of the cloth belt is fixedly connected to the rectangular side wall of the moving block 37.

Furthermore, the inner side of the cylindrical tube of the drainage bottle containing tube is fixedly connected with an annular air bag, the annular air bag is communicated with the air inlet tube through the inside of the air tube, a one-way valve is fixedly connected between the air inlet tube and the air tube, the top end of the air inlet tube is fixedly clamped and fixed on the outer side of the drainage bottle containing tube through a fixing key, the outer side of the drainage bottle containing tube is fixedly connected with the outer side of a sliding shaft through a fixing rod, the annular air bag is annularly surrounded on the fixing cover in the drainage bottle containing tube, the cylindrical tube of the drainage bottle containing tube is fixedly communicated with the top of the annular air bag.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes sliding shaft and regulation pole, the outside of sliding shaft is connected with the regulation pole through the axle, and the inboard of adjusting the pole has the one end of connecting rod through the axle connection, the sliding shaft is adjusted in the week side of adjusting the pole.

Furthermore, the connecting rod passes through the rectangular side wall of the sliding shaft to connect the connecting shaft inside, the connecting shaft passes through the connecting end of the first supporting rod, the connecting shaft passes through the connecting end of the second supporting rod, an included angle exists between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the outer side end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first rubber non-slip pad, the outer side end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second rubber non-slip pad, the first rubber non-slip pad and the second rubber non-slip pad are both attached to the side wall of the supporting frame, the number and the size of the first supporting rod and the size of the second supporting rod are equal, the rotating ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are both fixed through the same rotating shaft, and the rod bodies of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are fixedly installed on the inner side of the cylinder of the sliding shaft at a certain included angle.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the drainage bottle placing device, the scales are arranged on the support frame, the adjusting mechanism convenient for height adjustment is fixedly connected to the periphery of the support frame, and the drainage bottle placing barrel is fixedly connected to the connecting rod of the adjusting mechanism, so that the accurate height between a patient and the drainage bottle can be adjusted conveniently, the air pressure in the chest of the patient is kept in a proper range, and the recovery of the patient is assisted scientifically.

2. According to the invention, the positioning mechanism is fixedly connected at the bottom of the support frame, and the bottom of the support frame can be simply fixed through the positioning mechanism, so that the support frame is effectively prevented from shaking the hanging bottle at the top and the drainage bottle fixedly connected on the shaft body, the pain of a patient is reduced, and the stability of the support frame is improved.

3. According to the drainage bottle containing barrel, the annular air bag convenient to stretch is fixedly connected inside the drainage bottle containing barrel, the periphery of the drainage bottle can be simply wrapped and fixed through the annular air bag, the air bag has a certain buffering effect, the wound at the position of the thoracic cavity of a patient, which is brought by the shaking of the drainage bottle, is effectively reduced, the drainage bottle is protected to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the drainage bottle is convenient to replace and fix.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a sliding shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of a sliding shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view of the internal structure of the rectangular box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of the rectangular box of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial structural view of a rectangular box of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support frame; 11. calibration; 12. fixing the disc; 13. hooking; 2. a support table; 21. a universal wheel; 3. a positioning mechanism; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a rectangular box; 33. a clamping block; 331. a columnar clamping groove; 34. a rotating shaft; 341. a limiting column; 35. a coil spring; 351. a shaft sleeve; 352. fixing a column; 36. a cloth belt; 37. a moving block; 371. a raised post; 4. a drainage bottle placement cylinder; 41. an annular air bag; 42. fixing the rod; 43. an air tube; 44. a one-way valve; 45. a fixed key; 46. an air inlet cylinder; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 51. a sliding shaft; 52. adjusting a rod; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a first support bar; 55. a first rubber non-slip mat; 56. a second support bar; 57. a second rubber anti-skid pad; 58. and (7) connecting the shafts.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention is a multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children, comprising a support frame 1, a support table 2, a positioning mechanism 3, a drainage bottle placing cylinder 4 and an adjusting mechanism 5, wherein the support frame 1 is fixedly connected at the rectangular center of the support table 2, the positioning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected on the peripheral side of the support frame 1, and the drainage bottle placing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected on the peripheral side of the support frame 1 through the adjusting mechanism 5.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cylinder week side of support frame 1 is provided with evenly distributed's scale 11, the top end fixedly connected with fixed disk 12 of support frame 1, the bottom fixed connection of fixed disk 12 is the couple 13 that the annular array distributes, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 21 of brace table 2, universal wheel 21 is the rectangle distribution and fixes the bottom at brace table 2, in operation, at first slide support frame 1 to appointed position department through the universal wheel 21 of bottom, then hang the bandage of transfusion bottle to couple 13 on, and it can to adjust suitable position.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the positioning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the cylinder of the supporting frame 1 through a connecting rod 31, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a rectangular box 32, the interior of the rectangular box 32 is hollow, the inner side of the rectangular box 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 34 through a bearing, the periphery of the bottom of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 341, the rotating shaft 34 is clamped to the inner ring fixed end of the coil spring 35 through the limiting column 341, the outer ring fixed end of the coil spring 35 is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve 351, the shaft sleeve 351 is sleeved with the fixing column 352, the fixing column 352 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular box 32, the periphery of the top of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected to a cloth tape 36, the outer ring connecting end of the cloth tape 36 passes through a rectangular groove to connect with an external moving block 37, the moving block 37 is attached to the external side wall of the rectangular box 32, the external side of the moving block 37 is fixedly connected to a protruding column 371, the external side of the rectangular box 32 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 33, and the fixture block 33 is fixedly connected on one side surface relative to the moving block 37, a cylindrical clamping groove 331 is formed in the fixture block 33, when the bed is in work, the moving block 37 is pulled out by a certain length along with the cloth belt 36 manually, the moving block 37 is pulled 36 to pass through a bed leg of a patient, a protruding column 371 at one end of the moving block 37 is clamped in the cylindrical clamping groove 331, meanwhile, under the action of the internal coil spring 35, the protruding cloth belt 36 is tightly bound on the bed leg under the action of elastic force, and then the moving block 37 in the other rectangular box 32 at the top is simultaneously clamped and fixed in the fixture block 33 according to the method.

As shown in fig. 2, an annular air bag 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical barrel of the drainage bottle placing barrel 4, the annular air bag 41 is communicated with an air inlet barrel 46 through the inside of an air pipe 43, a one-way valve 44 is fixedly connected between the air inlet barrel 46 and the air pipe 43, the top end of the air inlet barrel 46 is fixedly clamped on the outer side of the drainage bottle placing barrel 4 through a fixing key 45, the outer side of the drainage bottle placing barrel 4 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a sliding shaft 51 through a fixing rod 42, when the drainage bottle placing barrel is in operation, the drainage bottle is firstly slowly placed inside the drainage bottle placing barrel 4, then the air is slowly injected into the annular air bag 41 through pressing the air inlet barrel 46 by hand, then the inner circumference of the annular air bag 41 is slowly inflated, the outer side of the drainage bottle is gradually wrapped in an annular mode, and finally the drainage bottle is fixed under the extrusion of the annular air bag 41.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a sliding shaft 51 and an adjusting rod 52, the outer side of the sliding shaft 51 is connected with the adjusting rod 52 through a shaft, the inner side of the adjusting rod 52 is connected with one end of a connecting rod 53 through a shaft, the connecting rod 53 passes through a rectangular side wall of the sliding shaft 51 to be connected with an internal connecting shaft 58, the connecting shaft 58 passes through a connecting end of a first supporting rod 54, the connecting shaft 58 passes through a connecting end of a second supporting rod 56, an included angle exists between the first supporting rod 54 and the second supporting rod 56, a first rubber non-slip pad 55 is fixedly connected to an outer side end of the first supporting rod 54, a second rubber non-slip pad 57 is fixedly connected to an outer side end of the second supporting rod 56, and the first rubber non-slip pad 55 and the second rubber non-slip pad 57 are both attached to a side wall of the supporting frame 1, in operation, the adjusting rod 52 is firstly pulled to a certain angle to the outer side, and then the sliding shaft 51 is manually moved to a certain height along the scale 11 of the supporting frame 1 in the vertical direction, when the proper position is adjusted, the turned-up adjusting rod 52 can be pressed down reversely, finally, the adjusting rod 52 pushes the connecting shaft 58 between the first supporting rod 54 and the second supporting rod 56 through the connecting rod 53 when pressed down, and then the pressed first supporting rod 54 pushes the first rubber anti-skid pad 55 and the second rubber anti-skid pad 57 to be attached to the cylindrical side wall of the supporting frame 1 and fixed under the action of friction force.

One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, adjusting a support frame 1 to a proper position, then, approaching the support frame 1 to the vicinity of a sickbed of a patient, secondly, manually pulling a moving block 37 on a rectangular box 32 fixed at the bottom of the support frame 1 out of a cloth belt 36 by a certain length to enable the cloth belt 36 to penetrate through the space between bed legs and finally to be connected inside a columnar clamping groove 331 in a sliding manner through a convex column 371, then, a coil spring 35 can provide reinforced elastic force to enable the cloth belt 36 to be tightly bound on the bed legs, finally, tightly binding the cloth belt inside another rectangular box 32 to different heights of the same bed leg according to the operation, thirdly, slowly placing a drainage bottle inside a drainage bottle placing barrel 4, then, manually pressing an air inlet barrel 46 to slowly inject a proper amount of air into the annular air bag 41 through an air pipe 43, and then, gradually expanding the annular air bag 41 until the drainage bottle is wrapped and clamped, and fourthly, manually pulling the adjusting rod 52 of the adjusting mechanism 5 to an outward angle, and simultaneously vertically moving the sliding shaft 51 to a specified height on the support frame 1, and fifthly, finally adjusting the height to a proper height according to the reference of the scale 11, immediately pressing the adjusting rod 52, wherein the adjusting rod 52 pushes the connecting rod 53 to move while pressing, further the bottom end of the connecting rod 53 pushes the connecting shaft 58 to move for a certain distance, and finally the first supporting rod 54 and the second supporting rod 56 are pushed out for a larger angle, and then the first supporting rod 54 and the second supporting rod 56 are respectively attached to the side wall of the support frame 1 through the corresponding first rubber anti-skid pad 55 and the corresponding second rubber anti-skid pad 57 to abut against, so that the adjusting mechanism 5 can be fixed.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a children thoracic surgery is with multi-functional nursing frame, includes that a section of thick bamboo (4) and adjustment mechanism (5) are placed to support frame (1), brace table (2), positioning mechanism (3), drainage bottle, its characterized in that: support frame (1) fixed connection puts the department at the rectangle central point of brace table (2), week side fixedly connected with positioning mechanism (3) of support frame (1), week side of support frame (1) is through adjustment mechanism (5) fixedly connected with drainage bottle and is placed a section of thick bamboo (4).

2. The multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (1) is provided with evenly distributed scales (11) around the cylinder, the top end of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (12), and the bottom end of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected with hooks (13) distributed in a circular array.

3. The multifunctional nursing frame for children's thoracic surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the support platform (2) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (21), and the universal wheels (21) are distributed and fixed at the bottom of the support platform (2) in a rectangular shape.

4. The multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the cylinder of the support frame (1) through a connecting rod (31), and the positioning mechanism (3) comprises a rectangular box (32), the inside of the rectangular box (32) is hollow, and the inner side of the rectangular box (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (34) through a bearing.

5. The multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limiting post (341) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (34), the rotating shaft (34) is clamped with the inner fixed end of the coil spring (35) through the limiting post (341), a shaft sleeve (351) is fixedly connected to the outer fixed end of the coil spring (35), the shaft sleeve (351) is sleeved with the fixed post (352), the fixed post (352) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular box (32), a cloth belt (36) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the top of the rotating shaft (34), the outer connecting end of the cloth belt (36) passes through the rectangular slot to connect with the external moving block (37), the moving block (37) is attached to the outer side wall of the rectangular box (32), a protruding post (371) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving block (37), and a clamping block (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rectangular box (32), and the fixture block (33) is fixedly connected on one side surface of the relative moving block (37), and a cylindrical clamping groove (331) is formed in the fixture block (33).

6. The multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side of the cylindrical barrel of the drainage bottle placing barrel (4) is fixedly connected with an annular air bag (41), the annular air bag (41) is communicated with an air inlet barrel (46) through the inside of an air pipe (43), a one-way valve (44) is fixedly connected between the air inlet barrel (46) and the air pipe (43), the top end of the air inlet barrel (46) is fixedly clamped and fixed on the outer side of the drainage bottle placing barrel (4) through a fixing key (45), and the outer side of the drainage bottle placing barrel (4) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sliding shaft (51) through a fixing rod (42).

7. The multifunctional nursing frame for children's thoracic surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding shaft (51) and an adjusting lever (52), the outer side of the sliding shaft (51) is connected with the adjusting lever (52) through a shaft, and the inner side of the adjusting lever (52) is connected with one end of a connecting rod (53) through a shaft.

8. The multifunctional nursing frame for thoracic surgery of children as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connecting rod (53) passes through the rectangular side wall of the sliding shaft (51) to connect the internal connecting shaft (58), the connecting shaft (58) passes through the connecting end of the first supporting rod (54), the connecting shaft (58) passes through the connecting end of the second supporting rod (56), an included angle exists between the first supporting rod (54) and the second supporting rod (56), the outer end of the first supporting rod (54) is fixedly connected with the first rubber non-slip pad (55), the outer end of the second supporting rod (56) is fixedly connected with the second rubber non-slip pad (57), and the first rubber non-slip pad (55) and the second rubber non-slip pad (57) are both attached to the side wall of the supporting frame (1).