CN113940902A - Amino acid additive of moisturizing cosmetics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Amino acid additive of moisturizing cosmetics and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113940902A
CN113940902A CN202010681250.1A CN202010681250A CN113940902A CN 113940902 A CN113940902 A CN 113940902A CN 202010681250 A CN202010681250 A CN 202010681250A CN 113940902 A CN113940902 A CN 113940902A
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amino acid
acid additive
termitomyces albuminosus
pressure
cosmetics
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不公告发明人
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Beijing Zhongke Bairuineng Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Zhongke Bairuineng Engineering Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9728Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/805Corresponding aspects not provided for by any of codes A61K2800/81 - A61K2800/95
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/81Preparation or application process involves irradiation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein are an amino acid additive for moisturizing cosmetics and a method for preparing the same, the amino acid additive being prepared by extracting termitomyces albuminosus, the method for preparing the extract comprising the steps of: moistening with water, breaking cell wall with high-pressure pulse, homogenizing and extracting under high pressure, performing enzymolysis with microwave-assisted magnetic bead immobilized enzyme, filtering to remove impurities, concentrating under reduced pressure, and decolorizing with active carbon. The amino acid additive has the effects of resisting wrinkle, nourishing, locking water and preserving moisture in cosmetics, and can be combined with other beneficial components to prepare preparations in different forms. At present, in the field of cosmetics, the application of the termitomyces albuminosus extract is still few, so that the invention provides a good scheme for the application of the termitomyces albuminosus plant raw material in the aspect of moisture preservation function.

Description

Amino acid additive of moisturizing cosmetics and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cosmetic additives, in particular to an amino acid additive of a moisturizing cosmetic and a preparation method thereof.
Background
It is known that the main causes of aging of human skin are the loss of moisturizing factors, which causes the skin to have low water content, and the damage of oxygen free radicals to epidermal cells, wherein the oxygen free radicals oxidize nucleic acids through oxidation, so that the nucleic acids are broken and mutated, thereby affecting the normal transcription and translation of protein genetic information, and reducing or even eliminating the protein expression level. The loss of collagen causes the cracking of collagen peptide bonds and elastic nets supporting the skin, the spiral net structure of the collagen peptide bonds and elastic nets is damaged immediately, the skin tissue is oxidized, atrophied and collapsed, and the skin becomes old with dryness, wrinkles, looseness, inelasticity and the like. Therefore, collagen must be replenished to delay aging. Collagen is a highly hydrophilic substance, and abundant collagen can nourish much moisture in the dermis, so that the skin is increasingly plump and tight. The basic form of a protein is a protein polypeptide, and the constituent polypeptides are amino acids. The amino acid humectant exists in organism tissue naturally, is a natural moisturizing factor, has the characteristics of high purity, easy use, good stability and the like, and has excellent moisturizing effect and excellent moisturizing capability in cosmetics and detergent products.
The termitomyces albuminosus is called 'king in bacteria', the termitomyces albuminosus sporocarp contains abundant protein and comprehensive amino acid types, and the wild termitomyces albuminosus sporocarp contains 36.94% of protein and 8 essential amino acids required by human body. In recent years, with the development of cosmetic research technology, moisturizing function has been a hot issue in research in the field of cosmetics. The termitomyces albuminosus as a natural plant has the advantages of small toxic and side effects, high yield, strong functionality and the like, and the extract of the termitomyces albuminosus can be added as a moisture-preserving functional component. At present, the application of the termitomyces albuminosus extract is very little in the field of cosmetics, so that the termitomyces albuminosus functional plant raw material has wide market prospect in the field of cosmetics.
The invention Chinese patent CN 108635261A discloses a cactus enzymolysis fermentation broth and its preparation process and application in cosmetics, wherein the cactus enzymolysis fermentation broth is prepared from cactus mud, ethanol solution, Aspergillus niger, cellulase, glucose and purified water by enzymolysis and fermentation. The pretreatment technology of the method can not achieve the effect of wall breaking, so that the enzymolysis process is completed by using cellulase, and the method has the defect of high cost. Research on extracting amino acid from shepherd's purse, Schopper et al, cleaning, air drying, cutting, adding hydrochloric acid, heating under reflux, and hydrolyzing to obtain various amino acids. The method adopts acidolysis to treat mustard, and has the disadvantages of great pollution and difficult acid liquor treatment. Chinese patent CN 106420380A discloses a preparation method of skin moisturizing water containing silk amino acid, which comprises the steps of cleaning, mixing, enzymolysis, filtering, impurity removal, reduced pressure concentration, proportioning and the like, to obtain the skin moisturizing water containing the silk amino acid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to prevent and delay skin aging, reduce the loss of skin moisturizing factors and the like, and provides an amino acid additive of a moisturizing cosmetic and a preparation method thereof.
(1) Taking fresh termitomyces albuminosus, and washing with water to remove soil impurities;
(2) rehydrating the cleaned termitomyces albuminosus raw material in the step (1) with purified water for 0.1-1 h, putting the termitomyces albuminosus raw material into high-pressure pulse wall breaking equipment, quickly relieving pressure after the pressure is 0.2-2.0 MPa and the maintaining time is 0.5-10 min, and collecting termitomyces albuminosus discharged from a discharge opening;
(3) carrying out high-pressure homogenization treatment on the processed termitomyces albuminosus and ginseng raw materials in the step (2) for 10-100 min at the material-water ratio of 1:10 and the pressure of 40-100 Mpa to obtain a leaching solution;
(4) centrifuging the leaching solution obtained in the step (3) at a rotating speed of 5000r/min for 5-12 min, and taking supernatant for later use;
(5) adjusting the temperature of the supernatant obtained in the step (4) to 30-37 ℃, adjusting the pH to 6.5-8.0, adding magnetic bead immobilized enzyme according to 0.01-5% of the weight of the supernatant, carrying out microwave-assisted enzymolysis at the microwave temperature of 60 ℃, the microwave power of 500w, and the enzymolysis time of 1-15 min, and finally collecting the magnetic bead immobilized enzyme through an additional magnet to obtain an amino acid extracting solution;
(6) and (5) carrying out microfiltration and ultrafiltration on the extracting solution obtained in the step (5), removing impurities, carrying out reduced pressure concentration and activated carbon decolorization, and obtaining a concentrated solution with the specific gravity of 1.05-1.20.
The amino acid additive accounts for 0.5-25.0% of the total content of the composition.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the termitomyces albuminosus raw material is processed by adopting a high-pressure pulse wall breaking technology, so that the wall breaking of the raw material can be realized, the dissolution of intracellular functional components is facilitated, more enzymolysis sites can be provided for the next enzymolysis part, and more moisturizing components can be added;
(2) the steam explosion technology is adopted, so that the sterilization effect is achieved, microorganisms bred in the treatment process can be killed, the probability of mildew is reduced, and the storage period is prolonged;
(3) the invention adopts microwave-assisted magnetic beads to immobilize enzyme for enzymolysis, the magnetic beads generally have super-strong paramagnetism, can be rapidly gathered in a magnetic field, have rich surface active groups so as to be coupled with protease, and realize the immobilized enzymolysis technology under the action of an external magnetic field. The magnetic beads are heat absorbers for microwave radiation, and the enzymolysis time is further reduced by combining the enzymolysis of the magnetic bead immobilized enzyme with the microwave radiation;
(4) the amino acid additive obtained by the invention has the functions of crease resistance, nourishing, water locking and moisture retention in cosmetics.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The examples, which are not labeled with specific conditions, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not labeled with manufacturers, and are all conventional products obtained by the market.
Preparation of termitomyces albuminosus extract
(1) Taking fresh termitomyces albuminosus, and washing with water to remove soil impurities;
(2) rehydrating the cleaned Collybia albuminosa raw material in the step (1) with purified water for 0.5 h, placing the rehydrated Collybia albuminosa raw material into high-pressure pulse wall breaking equipment, maintaining the pressure at 0.8 MPa for 3 min, quickly relieving pressure, and collecting Collybia albuminosa discharged from a discharge port;
(3) carrying out high-pressure homogenization treatment on the processed termitomyces albuminosus and ginseng raw materials in the step (2) for 30min at the material-water ratio of 1:10 and the pressure of 60Mpa to obtain leaching liquor;
(4) centrifuging the leaching solution obtained in the step (3) for 8 min at the rotating speed of 5000r/min, and taking the supernatant for later use;
(5) regulating the temperature of the supernatant obtained in the step (4) to 35 ℃, regulating the pH value to 7.0, adding magnetic bead immobilized enzyme according to 1% of the weight of the supernatant, carrying out enzymolysis with the assistance of microwave, wherein the microwave temperature is 60 ℃, the microwave power is 500w, and the enzymolysis time is 3 min, and finally collecting the magnetic bead immobilized enzyme through an additional magnet to obtain an amino acid extracting solution;
(6) and (5) carrying out microfiltration and ultrafiltration on the extracting solution obtained in the step (5), removing impurities, carrying out reduced pressure concentration and activated carbon decoloration to obtain a concentrated solution with the specific gravity of 1.10.
The amino acid additive accounts for 20.0% of the total composition.
Example 1
A toner was prepared as shown in Table 1 below
Watch 1
Figure 709753DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Example 2
The essences were prepared as shown in table 2 below
Watch two
Figure 789836DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Example 3
Emulsions were prepared as shown in Table 3 below
Watch III
Figure 785473DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Example 4
The creams were prepared as shown in table 4 below
Watch four
Figure 55350DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Example 5
The mask was prepared as shown in table 5 below
Watch five
Figure 111031DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An amino acid additive of a moisturizing cosmetic and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that the amino acid additive is prepared by extracting termitomyces albuminosus, and the preparation method of the extract comprises the following steps: moistening water, breaking cell wall by high-pressure pulse, high-pressure homogenizing extraction, microwave-assisted magnetic bead immobilized enzyme enzymolysis, filtering to remove impurities, concentrating under reduced pressure, and decolorizing with active carbon
(1) Taking fresh termitomyces albuminosus, and washing with water to remove soil impurities;
(2) rehydrating the cleaned termitomyces albuminosus raw material in the step (1) with purified water for 0.1-1 h, putting the termitomyces albuminosus raw material into high-pressure pulse wall breaking equipment, quickly relieving pressure after the pressure is 0.2-2.0 MPa and the maintaining time is 0.5-10 min, and collecting termitomyces albuminosus discharged from a discharge opening;
(3) carrying out high-pressure homogenization treatment on the processed termitomyces albuminosus and ginseng raw materials in the step (2) for 10-100 min at the material-water ratio of 1:10 and the pressure of 40-100 Mpa to obtain a leaching solution;
(4) centrifuging the leaching solution obtained in the step (3) at a rotating speed of 5000r/min for 5-12 min, and taking supernatant for later use;
(5) adjusting the temperature of the supernatant obtained in the step (4) to 30-37 ℃, adjusting the pH to 6.5-8.0, adding magnetic bead immobilized enzyme according to 0.01-5% of the weight of the supernatant, carrying out microwave-assisted enzymolysis at the microwave temperature of 60 ℃, the microwave power of 500w, and the enzymolysis time of 1-15 min, and finally collecting the magnetic bead immobilized enzyme through an additional magnet to obtain an amino acid extracting solution;
(6) and (5) carrying out microfiltration and ultrafiltration on the extracting solution obtained in the step (5), removing impurities, carrying out reduced pressure concentration and activated carbon decolorization, and obtaining a concentrated solution with the specific gravity of 1.05-1.20.
2. An amino acid additive for moisturizing cosmetics and a preparation method thereof, wherein the amino acid additive accounts for 0.5-25.0% of the total content of the composition, and the additive is obtained by the method of claim 1.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is immobilized on the magnetic beads by mixing the magnetic bead reagent with the protease solution in a ratio of 1: 0.5-1, dissolving protease in 0.1M MES, 0.15M NaCl and a buffer solution with pH =6.0 to obtain a protease solution, wherein the magnetic bead reagent is a purchased kit.
4. The amino acid additive according to claim 1, which has anti-wrinkle, nourishing, water-retaining and moisturizing effects in cosmetics.
5. The cosmetic preparation forms to which the amino acid additive can be applied according to claim 1 include skin lotions, essences, lotions, creams and masks.
6. The amino acid supplement of claim 1, wherein the amino acid supplement is combined with other benefit agents including antioxidants, moisturizers, emulsifiers, emollients, thickeners, vitamins, surfactants, fragrances, preservatives, neutralizers and mixtures thereof.
CN202010681250.1A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Amino acid additive of moisturizing cosmetics and preparation method thereof Pending CN113940902A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939093A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-26 广东轻工职业技术学院 Whitening and moisturizing composition containing amino acid and application of whitening and moisturizing composition in cosmetics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939093A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-26 广东轻工职业技术学院 Whitening and moisturizing composition containing amino acid and application of whitening and moisturizing composition in cosmetics
CN114939093B (en) * 2022-06-14 2023-08-11 广州梵之容化妆品有限公司 Whitening and moisturizing composition containing amino acid and application of composition in cosmetics

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Application publication date: 20220118