CN113915720A - Air conditioner cold air prevention control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner cold air prevention control method and device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113915720A
CN113915720A CN202111175406.XA CN202111175406A CN113915720A CN 113915720 A CN113915720 A CN 113915720A CN 202111175406 A CN202111175406 A CN 202111175406A CN 113915720 A CN113915720 A CN 113915720A
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
air
stage
cold
mode
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CN202111175406.XA
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CN113915720B (en
Inventor
张乘源
白云忠
杨中敏
袁成果
潘保远
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/873Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling refrigerant heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cold air prevention control method and device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode, acquiring the temperature of an inner ring; judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value or not; if so, controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-proof mode is exited. In the cold air prevention mode, firstly, the indoor fan is controlled to reversely rotate in the first stage, cold air in the air duct is reversely blown out, and the PTC is started to heat, so that warm air is obtained; and then, the warm air is blown out in the positive direction in the second stage through a zero wind sense mode, so that the direct blowing is avoided, the cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Air conditioner cold air prevention control method and device and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a cold air prevention control method and device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
When the air conditioner is used for heating in winter, because the temperature of the indoor coil pipe is low, in order to avoid blowing out cold air when the air conditioner is started, the existing air conditioner is provided with a cold air prevention mode when the air conditioner is started. The existing cold air prevention mode is mainly used for adjusting an air guide door of an indoor fan to an upper position when the air conditioner is started, so that cold air is blown out along an air port, direct blowing to a user is avoided, but due to the fact that a part of cold air possibly exists in an air channel before heating, when a fan blade rotates after heating, the part of cold air is blown out simultaneously, the cold air prevention effect is reduced, and the user is further provided with poor experience degree.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner to prevent cold wind, and an air conditioner, so as to alleviate the above problems, achieve complete cold wind prevention of the air conditioner, and improve user experience.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner to prevent cold wind, where the air conditioner is configured with a zero wind sensation mode, and the method includes: when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode, acquiring the temperature of an inner ring; judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value or not; if so, controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold air prevention mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-proof mode is exited.
In the cold air prevention mode of the air conditioner, firstly, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely in the first stage, cold air in the air duct is blown out reversely, and the PTC is started to heat, so that warm air is obtained; then, warm air is blown out in the positive direction in the second stage in a zero-wind-sense mode, so that direct blowing is avoided, the preheating time is given to users, and cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided; meanwhile, through PTC heating, the heating efficiency is improved, the heating efficiency of the air conditioner is further improved, and the experience degree of a user is improved.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where in the cold air prevention mode, the method further includes: judging whether the air conditioner reaches a switching condition; wherein the switching condition comprises an operating time or an indoor coil temperature; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
Through setting the switching condition, the air conditioner automatically enters the second stage from the first stage in the cold air prevention mode, so that the cold air prevention control efficiency and effect are ensured.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the step of determining whether the air conditioner meets the switching condition includes: acquiring first time of reverse operation of an indoor fan; judging whether the first time reaches a preset first time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
According to the mode, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage through the first time of the reverse operation of the indoor fan and the preset first time threshold value, so that the reverse operation of the indoor fan is ensured for a certain time, cold air in the air conditioner is blown out reversely, and the cold air is prevented from being blown to a user directly.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the step of determining whether the air conditioner meets the switching condition includes: acquiring the temperature of a first indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches a preset first temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached first duration; judging whether the first duration time reaches a preset second time threshold value or not; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
In the mode, the temperature of the first indoor coil pipe reaches the preset first temperature threshold, the duration time meets the second time threshold, the PTC is guaranteed to heat the air in the air conditioner for enough time, and the air conditioner is prevented from outputting cold air after exiting from the cold air prevention mode.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein before the step of exiting the cold-proof mode, the method further includes: acquiring the temperature of a second indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the second indoor coil reaches a preset second temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached second duration; judging whether the second duration time reaches a preset third time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to exit the cold air prevention mode.
Above-mentioned setting, reach predetermined second temperature threshold value through the indoor coil pipe temperature of second, and, when the duration that reaches reachs predetermined third time threshold value, control air conditioner withdraws from and prevents cold wind mode, thereby when guaranteeing to withdraw from and prevent cold wind mode, sufficient temperature is heated to the air in the air conditioner, ensure that the air at this moment is non-cold wind completely promptly, so that when operating according to the heating mode, exhaust air is non-cold wind completely, the condition that has partial cold wind in the exhaust air has been avoided, and then user's experience degree has been guaranteed.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the air conditioner further includes an outer air guiding door and an inner air guiding door, and the step of blowing out warm air in a forward direction according to a zero-wind-feeling mode includes: and controlling the outer air guide door to be opened and controlling the inner air guide door to be closed.
In the above mode, through adjusting outer air guide door and interior air guide door to avoid the direct user of exhaust warm wind, simultaneously, can also give user preheating time, air conditioner discharge non-cold wind promptly, and, not directly to the user, so that the temperature that the user felt slowly risees, thereby improved user's travelling comfort.
Preferably, embodiments of the present invention provide a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein after the step of exiting the cold-proof mode, the method further includes: and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a heating mode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an anti-cold air control apparatus for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is configured with a zero-wind-feeling mode, and the apparatus includes: the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of an inner ring when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode; the judging module is used for judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value or not; the first control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode if the air conditioner is in the cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold air prevention mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; the second control module is used for controlling the indoor fan to reversely rotate in the first stage so as to reversely blow out cold air in the air duct and simultaneously starting the PTC heating to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-proof mode is exited.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the method in the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method in the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a cold air prevention control method and device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein after the air conditioner is started up according to a heating mode, when the air conditioner enters a cold air prevention mode, firstly, an indoor fan is controlled to reversely rotate in a first stage, cold air in an air duct is blown out reversely, and PTC heating is started to obtain warm air; then, warm air is blown out in the positive direction in the second stage in a zero-wind-sense mode, so that direct blowing is avoided, the preheating time is given to users, and cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided; meanwhile, through PTC heating, the heating efficiency is improved, the heating efficiency of the air conditioner is further improved, and the experience degree of a user is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an air conditioner to prevent cold air according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating another method for controlling the anti-cold air flow of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an air conditioner cold air prevention control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Aiming at the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot completely avoid blowing out cold air in a cold air prevention mode, the embodiment of the invention provides a cold air prevention control method and device for the air conditioner and the air conditioner, so that the problem is solved, the air conditioner can completely avoid blowing out cold air, and the user experience is improved.
To facilitate understanding of the present embodiment, a method for controlling cold air resistance of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. Wherein, the air conditioner includes organism, air outlet and the wind-guiding door of locating the air outlet, and here the wind-guiding door includes: an outer air guide door and an inner air guide door; the outer air guide door can also be called a large air guide door, is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate of the machine body, and is matched with the air outlet in size and used for closing the air outlet; the inner air guide door can also be called a small air guide door. In addition, the air conditioner also comprises a controller arranged in the machine body, and an inner ring sensor and an indoor coil sensor which are in communication connection with the controller, wherein in practical application, the inner ring sensor is used for collecting the temperature of the inner ring and sending the temperature of the inner ring to the controller; the indoor coil pipe sensor is used for collecting the temperature of the indoor coil pipe and sending the collected temperature of the indoor coil pipe to the controller, so that the controller controls the air conditioner to operate according to the corresponding mode according to the temperature of the inner ring and the temperature of the indoor coil pipe. It should be noted that, the air conditioner is further provided with a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) electric auxiliary heating element at the air outlet, and further includes other components such as a compressor, which may be specifically set according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited herein.
In addition, the air conditioner is also provided with a zero wind feeling mode, namely the zero wind feeling air conditioner, when a zero wind feeling instruction sent by a user through an air conditioner remote controller is received, the controller controls the air conditioner to operate according to the zero wind feeling mode, for example, in the zero wind feeling mode, the controller adjusts the angles of the outer air guide door and the inner air guide door to prevent the air conditioner from directly blowing.
Based on the air conditioner, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cold air prevention control method for an air conditioner, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step S102, when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode, acquiring the temperature of an inner ring;
specifically, when a user performs heating starting operation through an air conditioner remote controller, the controller controls the air conditioner to be started according to the heating mode according to the operation, and obtains the inner ring temperature collected by the inner ring sensor, so that whether the air conditioner enters a cold air prevention mode or not is controlled according to the inner ring temperature.
Step S104, judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value;
specifically, after receiving the inner ring temperature, the controller judges whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold, and if so, namely the inner ring temperature is less than or equal to the preset inner ring temperature threshold, the controller indicates that the temperature is low at the moment and needs to perform a cold air prevention mode; otherwise, if the temperature of the inner ring is not larger than the preset temperature threshold value of the inner ring, the cold air prevention mode does not need to be entered at the moment, and the controller controls the air conditioner to directly operate according to the heating mode. Preferably, the preset inner-ring temperature threshold may be set to 20 ℃, or may be set according to actual situations, which is not limited to be described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Step S106, if yes, controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold air prevention mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-proof mode is exited.
Specifically, in the cold air prevention mode, the controller first controls the air conditioner to enter a first stage, in which the indoor fan is controlled to be reversed, or also called reversed, so as to reversely blow out cold air in the air duct at the moment, and the PTC is forcibly turned on to electrically heat air in the air conditioner; and after entering the second stage, the controller controls the indoor fan to rotate forwards to blow out the heated warm air forwards and blow out the warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode.
The air conditioner also comprises an outer air guide door and an inner air guide door, so that when warm air is blown out in the positive direction according to the zero wind sense mode, the controller also controls the outer air guide door to be opened, and simultaneously controls the inner air guide door to be closed, so that the direct direction of the discharged warm air to a user is avoided, meanwhile, the preheating time of the user can be given, namely, the air conditioner discharges non-cold air, and the temperature of the air conditioner does not rise directly to the user, so that the temperature sensed by the user is slowly increased, and the comfort of the user is improved. It should be noted that, after the PTC is forcibly turned on to be electrically heated in the first stage, the PTC is always in a working state, which improves the heating efficiency, thereby reducing the operating time of the second stage, reducing the waiting time of the user, and simultaneously alleviating the reliability problem caused by sudden pressure change of the system; and controlling the state of the PTC according to the actual condition until the cold air prevention mode is exited.
Further, after exiting the cold-blast protected mode, the method further comprises: the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the heating mode, and because the air output by the air conditioner is warm air when the heating mode starts to work, on the basis of ensuring the comfort level of a user, the air conditioner continues to heat through the heating mode until the temperature set by the user is reached, so that the air conditioner can be operated from opening, the air conditioner can be prevented from blowing out cold air completely, and the user experience is improved.
Therefore, according to the air conditioner cold air prevention control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cold air in the air conditioner is blown out reversely through the first stage, then the air in the air conditioner is heated through the second stage, and the warm air is blown out forwardly according to the zero-wind-sensation mode, so that the direct blowing is avoided, the cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Further, since the cold wind prevention mode includes two stages, the method further includes: judging whether the air conditioner reaches a switching condition; wherein the switching condition comprises an operating time or an indoor coil temperature; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage. Specifically, after the air conditioner enters the cold air prevention mode, the air conditioner operates according to the first stage, and when the switching condition is met, the controller controls the air conditioner to be switched from the first stage to the second stage, so that the cold air prevention function of the air conditioner is realized through the first stage and the second stage.
In one possible handover method, the method includes: acquiring first time of reverse operation of an indoor fan; judging whether the first time reaches a preset first time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage. Specifically, when the air conditioner operates according to a first stage, the controller controls the indoor fan to rotate reversely so as to discharge the cold air in the air duct, meanwhile, the controller also obtains a first time when the indoor fan rotates reversely, and when the first time reaches a preset first time threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to enter a second stage from the first stage, so that the indoor fan is ensured to rotate reversely for a certain time by setting the first time threshold value so as to blow out the cold air in the air conditioner reversely, and the direct blowing to a user is avoided. The first time threshold may be 30s, or may be the remaining value, and may be specifically set according to an actual situation.
In another possible switching manner, the method includes: acquiring the temperature of a first indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches a preset first temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached first duration; judging whether the first duration time reaches a preset second time threshold value or not; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage. Specifically, because in the first stage, the controller still forces to open PTC and opens and carry out electrical heating, consequently, can also judge the cold wind condition of blowing out through indoor coil pipe temperature, the first indoor coil pipe temperature that indoor coil pipe sensor gathered is acquireed to the controller promptly, and reach when first indoor coil pipe temperature predetermines first temperature threshold, and, when duration satisfied the second time threshold, control air conditioner gets into the second stage from the first stage, thereby ensure that PTC has carried out the heating of sufficient time to the air in the air conditioner, avoided withdrawing from air conditioner output cold wind behind the cold wind prevention mode. Preferably, the first temperature threshold may be set according to a comfortable temperature of a human body, such as 37 ℃ or 38 ℃, and may be set according to actual conditions.
Further, prior to the step of exiting the cold-blast protected mode, the method further comprises: acquiring the temperature of a second indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the second indoor coil reaches a preset second temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached second duration; judging whether the second duration time reaches a preset third time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to exit the cold air prevention mode. Specifically, in the second stage, acquire the indoor coil pipe temperature of second that indoor coil pipe sensor gathered, and reach predetermined second temperature threshold when the indoor coil pipe temperature of second, and, when the duration that reaches predetermined third time threshold, control air conditioner withdraws from and prevents cold wind mode, thereby when guaranteeing to withdraw from and prevent cold wind mode, the air heating in the air conditioner reaches sufficient temperature, ensure that the air at this moment is non-cold wind completely promptly, so that when operating according to the heating mode, exhaust air is non-cold wind completely, the condition that has partial cold wind in the exhaust air has been avoided, and then user's experience degree has been guaranteed.
This is illustrated here for ease of understanding. Another method for controlling the cold air prevention of an air conditioner, as shown in fig. 2, comprises the steps of:
step S202, the air conditioner is started to operate according to a heating mode;
step S204, judging whether to enter a cold air prevention mode; specifically, the temperature of the inner ring is obtained, and whether the temperature of the inner ring is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value is judged; if yes, executing step S206, otherwise, executing step S214; wherein the cold air prevention mode comprises a first stage and a second stage;
step S206, entering the first stage, controlling the indoor fan to reverse, and simultaneously starting PTC heating; in addition, in the first stage, it is also determined whether a handover condition is reached, here, the first time threshold is 30s, the first temperature threshold is 37 ℃, and the second time threshold is 15s as an example;
step S208, controlling the air conditioner to enter a second stage when the reverse running time of the indoor fan reaches 30S or the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches 37 ℃ and lasts for 15S;
specifically, in the first stage, the reverse running time of the indoor fan can be acquired, whether the reverse running time of the indoor fan reaches 30s or not is judged, and if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to enter the second stage; or obtaining the temperature of the first indoor coil, and controlling the air conditioner to enter the second stage when the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches 37 ℃ and the duration time reaches 15s or not;
step S210, in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm wind forwards according to a zero wind sensation mode; meanwhile, the temperature of the second indoor coil is obtained to judge whether the cold air prevention mode exits, wherein the second temperature threshold is 40, and the third time threshold is 15s as an example;
step S212, when the temperature of the second indoor coil reaches 40 ℃ and the duration time reaches 15S, controlling the air conditioner to exit the cold-proof mode;
and step S214, operating according to a heating mode.
Therefore, the air conditioner cold air prevention control method provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for starting the zero-wind-feeling air conditioner according to the heating mode and then entering the cold air prevention mode; and, the cold air prevention mode includes two stages: in the first stage, an indoor fan is controlled to reversely rotate, cold air in an air duct is reversely blown out, and PTC heating is started to obtain warm air; in the second stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate forwards, warm air is blown out forwards in the zero-wind-sense mode, direct blowing is avoided, preheating time is given to a user until the user exits from the cold-wind-prevention mode, cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided, and user experience is improved.
Corresponding to the method embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides a cold air prevention control device of the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is configured with a zero wind feeling mode. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus comprises, connected in sequence: an acquisition module 31, a judgment module 32 and a control module 33; the functions of each module are as follows:
an obtaining module 31, configured to obtain an inner ring temperature when the air conditioner is turned on according to a heating mode;
a judging module 32, configured to judge whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold;
the control module 33 is used for controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode if the air conditioner is in the cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold air prevention mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-proof mode is exited.
According to the cold air prevention control device of the air conditioner, after the air conditioner is started up according to a heating mode, when the air conditioner enters the cold air prevention mode, firstly, an indoor fan is controlled to reversely rotate in a first stage, cold air in an air duct is blown out reversely, and PTC heating is started to obtain warm air; then, warm air is blown out in the positive direction in the second stage in a zero-wind-sense mode, so that direct blowing is avoided, the preheating time is given to users, and cold air blown out by the air conditioner is completely avoided; meanwhile, through PTC heating, the heating efficiency is improved, the heating efficiency of the air conditioner is further improved, and the experience degree of a user is improved.
In one possible embodiment, in the cold air prevention mode, the apparatus further comprises: judging whether the air conditioner reaches a switching condition; wherein the switching condition comprises an operating time or an indoor coil temperature; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
In another possible embodiment, the determining whether the air conditioner reaches the switching condition includes: acquiring first time of reverse operation of an indoor fan; judging whether the first time reaches a preset first time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
In another possible embodiment, the determining whether the air conditioner reaches the switching condition includes: acquiring the temperature of a first indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches a preset first temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached first duration; judging whether the first duration time reaches a preset second time threshold value or not; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched from the first stage to the second stage.
In another possible embodiment, before exiting the cold air prevention mode, the apparatus further includes: acquiring the temperature of a second indoor coil; judging whether the temperature of the second indoor coil reaches a preset second temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring the reached second duration; judging whether the second duration time reaches a preset third time threshold value; if yes, the air conditioner is controlled to exit the cold air prevention mode.
In another possible embodiment, the air conditioner further includes an outer air guiding door and an inner air guiding door, and the blowing of the warm air in the positive direction in the zero-wind-feeling mode includes: and controlling the outer air guide door to be opened and controlling the inner air guide door to be closed.
In another possible embodiment, after exiting the cold-proof mode, the apparatus further comprises: and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a heating mode.
The air conditioner cold air prevention control device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the same technical characteristics as the air conditioner cold air prevention control method provided by the embodiment, so that the same technical problems can be solved, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores machine executable instructions capable of being executed by the processor, and the processor executes the machine executable instructions to realize the air conditioner cold-proof wind control method.
Referring to fig. 4, the air conditioner includes a processor 40 and a memory 41, the memory 41 stores machine executable instructions capable of being executed by the processor 40, and the processor 40 executes the machine executable instructions to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner cold-proof control method.
Further, the air conditioner shown in fig. 4 further includes a bus 42 and a communication interface 43, and the processor 40, the communication interface 43 and the memory 41 are connected through the bus 42.
The Memory 41 may include a high-speed Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. The communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 43 (which may be wired or wireless), and the internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, etc. may be used. The bus 42 may be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus, an EISA (Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture) bus, or the like. The above-mentioned bus may be classified into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one double-headed arrow is shown in FIG. 4, but that does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
The processor 40 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 40. The Processor 40 may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the device can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory 41, and the processor 40 reads the information in the memory 41 and completes the steps of the method of the foregoing embodiment in combination with the hardware thereof.
The embodiment also provides a machine-readable storage medium, wherein the machine-readable storage medium stores machine-executable instructions, and when the machine-executable instructions are called and executed by the processor, the machine-executable instructions cause the processor to realize the air conditioner cold air prevention control method.
The method and the device for controlling the air conditioner to prevent cold wind and the computer program product of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise a computer readable storage medium storing program codes, wherein instructions included in the program codes can be used for executing the method in the previous method embodiment, and specific implementation can refer to the method embodiment, and is not described herein again.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system and the apparatus described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner cold wind prevention control method, characterized in that the air conditioner is configured with a zero wind sensation mode, the method comprises:
when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode, acquiring the temperature of an inner ring;
judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value or not;
if so, controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold-proof mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out the warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-prevention mode is exited.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the anti-cold wind mode, the method further comprises:
judging whether the air conditioner reaches a switching condition; wherein the switching condition comprises an operating time or an indoor coil temperature;
and if so, controlling the air conditioner to switch from the first stage to the second stage.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining whether the air conditioner has reached a switching condition comprises:
acquiring first time of reverse operation of the indoor fan;
judging whether the first time reaches a preset first time threshold value;
and if so, controlling the air conditioner to switch from the first stage to the second stage.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining whether the air conditioner has reached a switching condition comprises:
acquiring the temperature of a first indoor coil;
judging whether the temperature of the first indoor coil reaches a preset first temperature threshold value or not;
if so, acquiring the reached first duration;
judging whether the first duration time reaches a preset second time threshold value or not;
and if so, controlling the air conditioner to switch from the first stage to the second stage.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein prior to the step of exiting the cold-blast protected mode, the method further comprises:
acquiring the temperature of a second indoor coil;
judging whether the temperature of the second indoor coil reaches a preset second temperature threshold value or not;
if so, acquiring the reached second duration;
judging whether the second duration time reaches a preset third time threshold value;
and if so, controlling the air conditioner to exit the cold air prevention mode.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an outer air guide door and an inner air guide door, and the step of blowing the warm air in the forward direction in the zero-wind-feeling mode comprises:
and controlling the outer air guide door to be opened and controlling the inner air guide door to be closed.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after the step of exiting the cold-blast protected mode, the method further comprises:
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the heating mode.
8. An air conditioner cold wind prevention control apparatus, characterized in that the air conditioner is provided with a zero wind feeling mode, the apparatus comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of an inner ring when the air conditioner is started according to a heating mode;
the judging module is used for judging whether the inner ring temperature is not greater than a preset inner ring temperature threshold value or not;
the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to enter a cold air prevention mode if the air conditioner is in the cold air prevention mode; wherein the cold-proof mode comprises a first stage and a second stage; in the first stage, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to blow out cold air in the air duct reversely, and meanwhile, the PTC is started to heat to obtain warm air; and in the second stage, controlling the indoor fan to rotate forwards, and blowing out the warm air forwards according to the zero-wind-sense mode until the cold-wind-prevention mode is exited.
9. An air conditioner comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on said memory and executable on said processor, wherein said processor when executing said computer program performs the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of any of the preceding claims 1-7.
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CN106225183A (en) * 2016-09-14 2016-12-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of be suitable to air-conditioner reach temperature halt control method and air-conditioner
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