CN113910950B - Intelligent new energy charging pile and working method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent new energy charging pile and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113910950B
CN113910950B CN202111283081.7A CN202111283081A CN113910950B CN 113910950 B CN113910950 B CN 113910950B CN 202111283081 A CN202111283081 A CN 202111283081A CN 113910950 B CN113910950 B CN 113910950B
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China
Prior art keywords
unfolding
charging
main line
unit
hinge
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CN202111283081.7A
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CN113910950A (en
Inventor
王荦荦
赵新宽
黄兆军
王霏霏
杨辉
李建峰
王肖燕
陈东群
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Zhuhai City Polytechnic
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Zhuhai City Polytechnic
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent new energy charging pile and a method thereof, wherein the intelligent new energy charging pile comprises a mobile vehicle, a charging pile, an unfolding assembly and a mobile unit; the charging pile is arranged on the mobile vehicle and is provided with an output main line; when needs charge to a plurality of continuous parking stalls in parking area, then remove the stake of charging to parking stall one side under the removal of mobile vehicle, then expand the subassembly and carry out quick expansion in the middle passageway of parking stall, just so realized accomodating from folding to expanding the quick realization of placing to through the setting of this kind of expansion subassembly, just formed the site of charging at a plurality of sites after expanding, then can charge to the vehicle on the parking stall of both sides position. And after the operation of charging is accomplished, if the vehicle of other positions needs to charge, can realize quick folding through the removal of mobile vehicle and the folding effect of accomodating of expansion unit, it is very convenient to use.

Description

Intelligent new energy charging pile and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of charging of new energy automobiles, in particular to an intelligent new energy charging pile and a working method thereof.
Background
In recent years, sales of new energy automobiles, i.e., electric automobiles, are increasing, which is beneficial to the continuous progress of technology and the inclination of national policies. Compared with the traditional gasoline energy type automobile, the novel energy automobile is driven by adopting electric energy, so that extra pollution can not be generated in the working process, harmful gas can not be discharged, the performance is more stable, parts are not easy to damage, and the automobile is stable and safe to drive.
For the operation of new energy automobiles, a very important operation in daily life is to perform charging, and the charging process is generally slow and usually at least over one hour, so that the effect of quickly supplementing energy sources of fuel automobiles is not achieved temporarily. Therefore, charging piles special for charging are built in some public spaces, such as large parking lots and high-speed service areas, and the charging piles can be used for quick charging of new energy automobiles by users. However, for existing or traditional large-scale parking lots, a new energy charging pile is not usually built, a lot of resources are consumed if charging pile equipment is arranged for each parking lot, and for many old parking lot facilities, the new charging pile also meets the unsafe electricity utilization requirement, so that the charging pile is very inconvenient to use in many parking lot areas.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a charging device which is convenient to temporarily use and move for a parking space position where no new energy charging pile is installed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent new energy charging pile, which comprises a mobile vehicle, a charging pile, an unfolding assembly and a mobile unit;
the charging pile is arranged on the mobile vehicle and is provided with an output main line;
the unfolding assembly is provided with unfolding units, the unfolding units comprise first hinge plates and second hinge plates, the first hinge plates and the second hinge plates are hinged to form a connecting part, the plurality of unfolding units are sequentially connected, the first hinge plates of the first unfolding units are hinged to the second hinge plates of the second unfolding units, and the second hinge plates of the first unfolding units are hinged to the first hinge plates of the second unfolding units; the front end expanding unit comprises a front end expanding unit, a front end plate body, a front main line and a front main line, wherein a first hinge plate of the front end expanding unit at the front end position is hinged with the first end plate, a second hinge plate of the front end expanding unit at the front end position is hinged with the second end plate, the first end plate and the second end plate form a front end hinge part, the front end hinge part is further provided with the front end plate body, and the front end plate body is introduced with the output main line;
the mobile unit is connected to the position of the connecting part, the two ends of the mobile unit are respectively provided with a charging gun head, and the charging gun heads respectively correspond to the new energy automobiles at the outer positions for charging.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme is: when needs charge to a plurality of continuous parking stalls in parking area, then remove the stake of charging to parking stall one side under the removal of mobile vehicle, then expand the subassembly and carry out quick expansion in the middle passageway of parking stall, just so realized accomodating from folding to expanding the quick realization of placing to through the setting of this kind of expansion subassembly, just formed the site of charging at a plurality of sites after expanding, then can charge to the vehicle on the parking stall of both sides position. And after the operation of charging is accomplished, if the vehicle of other positions needs to charge, can realize quick folding through the removal of mobile vehicle and the folding effect of accomodating of expansion unit, it is very convenient to use.
In a preferred scheme, the front end plate body is provided with a first clamping ring, the second end plate is provided with a second clamping ring, the first hinge plate of the first unfolding unit is provided with a third clamping ring, and the second hinge plate of the second unfolding unit is provided with a fourth clamping ring; the flexible sleeve sequentially passes through the front end plate body, the second end plate, the first unfolding unit and the second unfolding unit, and the output main line is clamped and fixed in the first clamping ring, the second clamping ring, the third clamping ring and the fourth clamping ring; the output main line is extended and arranged through the flexible sleeve; the beneficial effect of this scheme is, through the snap ring structure that a plurality of positions set up, it can be fixed to flexible sleeve pipe and inside cable block, even make the sleeve pipe between two adjacent expansion units and the length of cable fix, like this when folding, the cable between two expansion units can fold the winding or expand freely, and because the setting of the snap ring of a plurality of sections, just can be fine guide the cable arrange, fold to accomodate and expand the action, just so played fine cable accomodate and the effect of arranging, avoided the entanglement, the knot scheduling problem that lead to the fact because the random arrangement of cable when expanding folding expansion subassembly.
The front end hinge part is provided with a front end shaft rod, the front end shaft rod is of a hollow structure, the top of the front end shaft rod is connected with the flexible sleeve, and the output main line penetrates through the flexible sleeve and penetrates into the front end shaft rod to be connected with the charging gun head;
the connecting portion is formed into a rear shaft rod, the rear shaft rod is of a hollow structure, the top of the rear shaft rod is communicated with the flexible sleeve, the bottom of the rear shaft rod is connected with the moving unit, and the output main line penetrates through the flexible sleeve and penetrates into the rear shaft rod to be connected with the charging gun head. The method has the following specific beneficial effects: the rear shaft rod is arranged at a plurality of positions, which is equivalent to connecting and guiding the flexible sleeve and the rear shaft rod, namely, the flexible sleeve is used as a main pipe branch, the plurality of rear shaft rods form a branch channel, and then the cables are arranged in an extending way through the flexible sleeve and then are arranged along the rear shaft rod at different positions, so that the cables which are arranged in an extending way of the branches are very orderly and orderly, the problem of winding and knotting of the cables due to the arrangement of the cables of the plurality of branches is solved, and the effect of better line guiding is achieved. When the flexible sleeve is used, the main cables extending in the flexible sleeve can be multiple or one, one or two main cables are separated from each other when the main cables are branched and extend into the rear shaft rod when the main cables are multiple, so that the branches are in parallel connection, the upstream sides of the main cables can be respectively connected to different charging piles, and when the main cables are one, a branch circuit is formed by connecting the rear side shaft rods of the branches in series.
In a preferred embodiment, the moving unit includes a housing structure, the housing structure has a guiding tube therein, an inner end of the guiding tube is connected to the rear axle, an outer end of the guiding tube passes through an outer end wall of the housing structure, and the branch cable formed by the output main wire passes through the guiding tube of the outer end wall and then is wound on the capstan wheel. Through this kind of structure, shell structure guides the cable to the position of bilateral symmetry position, just so can realize the purpose that charges to the parking stall of both sides position simultaneously to also can get two parallelly connected cables from the rear side axostylus axostyle of branch road, then two cables wear out from shell structure's both sides position respectively and charge the use.
The support frame comprises two horizontal rod bodies and a support rod body which are arranged in parallel, wherein the horizontal rod bodies are of telescopic or spliced rod body structures, the horizontal rod bodies are connected to the top of the support rod body through detachable fixing pieces, sliding holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the shell structure, and the sliding holes are sleeved on the horizontal rod bodies; in addition, still be provided with on the locomotive and hold the framework, hold the framework and be used for placing the horizontal rod body after the split, support the body of rod and expand the subassembly.
The invention provides a working method of an intelligent new energy charging pile, which comprises the following steps:
moving the mobile vehicle to one side of a parking space channel, then gradually expanding the expansion assembly in the parking space channel, expanding the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate around the position of the connecting part during expansion, and expanding and separating two adjacent expansion units, so that the expansion assembly is paved in the parking space channel;
in the process of unfolding the unfolding assembly, the mobile unit is driven to conduct unfolding motion at the same time, after the mobile unit is unfolded, a plurality of charging sites are formed, the charging sites are uniformly arranged in the parking space channel at intervals, and then the charging gun heads of each charging site are pulled out and used for charging new energy automobiles on the parking spaces at two sides.
The invention provides a working method of an intelligent new energy charging pile, which comprises the following steps: the output main line is arranged along the flexible sleeve, and a branch cable of the output main line penetrates into the front end shaft rod and is connected with charging gun heads at two sides of the mobile unit; in addition, the branch cable of the output main line also penetrates into the rear shaft and is connected with charging gun heads at two sides of the mobile unit.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent new energy charging pile of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a part of an intelligent new energy charging pile.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
First embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an intelligent new energy charging pile, which includes a moving vehicle 10, a charging pile 11, a deployment assembly 20, and a moving unit 30;
a charging pile 11 is provided on the mobile vehicle 10, the charging pile 11 having an output main line 12;
the unfolding assembly 20 has a unfolding unit 40, wherein the unfolding unit 40 comprises a first hinge plate 41 and a second hinge plate 42, the first hinge plate 41 and the second hinge plate 42 are hinged to form a connecting part 43, a plurality of unfolding units 40 are sequentially connected, the first hinge plate 41 of the first unfolding unit 40 is hinged to the second hinge plate 42 of the second unfolding unit 40, and the second hinge plate 42 of the first unfolding unit 40 is hinged to the first hinge plate 41 of the second unfolding unit 40; the first hinge plate 41 of the front end unfolding unit 40 located at the front end position is hinged with the first end plate 95, the second hinge plate 42 of the front end unfolding unit 40 located at the front end position is hinged with the second end plate 44, the first end plate 43 and the second end plate 44 form a front end hinge part 45, a front end plate body 46 is further arranged on the front end hinge part 45, and the output main line 12 is led into the front end plate body 46;
the mobile unit 30 is connected to the connection portion 43, two ends of the mobile unit 30 are respectively provided with a charging gun head 31, and the charging gun heads 31 respectively correspond to the new energy automobiles at the outer positions for charging.
The invention provides a working method of an intelligent new energy charging pile, which comprises the following steps:
moving the mobile vehicle 10 to one side of the parking space channel, then gradually expanding the expansion assembly 20 in the parking space channel 5, expanding the first hinge plate 41 and the second hinge plate 42 around the position of the connecting part 43 during expansion, and expanding and separating two adjacent expansion units 40, so that the expansion assembly 20 is paved in the parking space channel 5;
in the process of unfolding the unfolding assembly 20, the mobile unit 30 is driven to conduct unfolding motion at the same time, after the mobile unit 30 is unfolded, a plurality of charging sites are formed, the charging sites are uniformly arranged in the parking space channel 5 at intervals, and then the charging gun heads 31 of each charging site are pulled out for charging and using new energy automobiles on the parking spaces 6 at two sides.
When needs charge to a plurality of continuous parking stalls in parking area, then remove the stake of charging to parking stall one side under the removal of mobile vehicle, then expand the subassembly and carry out quick expansion in the middle passageway of parking stall, just so realized accomodating from folding to expanding the quick realization of placing to through the setting of this kind of expansion subassembly, just formed the site of charging at a plurality of sites after expanding, then can charge to the vehicle on the parking stall of both sides position. And after the operation of charging is accomplished, if the vehicle of other positions needs to charge, can realize quick folding through the removal of mobile vehicle and the folding effect of accomodating of expansion unit, it is very convenient to use.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the front end plate 46 has a first snap ring 47 thereon, the second end plate 44 has a second snap ring 48 thereon, the second hinge plate 42 of the first expansion unit 40 has a third snap ring 49 thereon, and the first hinge plate 41 of the second expansion unit 40 has a fourth snap ring 50 thereon; the flexible sleeve 51 sequentially passes through the front end plate 46, the second end plate 44, the first expansion unit 40 and the second expansion unit 40, and the output main line 12 is fastened and fixed by the first clamping ring 47, the second clamping ring 48, the third clamping ring 49 and the fourth clamping ring 50; the output main line 12 is extended and arranged through the flexible sleeve 51;
the front end hinge 45 has a front end shaft 52, the front end shaft 52 has a hollow structure, the top of the front end shaft 52 is connected with the flexible sleeve 51, and the output main line 12 passes through the flexible sleeve 51 and penetrates into the front end shaft 52 to be connected with the charging gun head 31;
a rear shaft rod 54 is formed at the connection portion 43, the rear shaft rod 54 has a hollow structure, a top portion of the rear shaft rod 54 communicates with the flexible sleeve 51, a bottom portion of the rear shaft rod 54 is connected to the mobile unit 30, and the output main line 12 passes through the flexible sleeve 51 and penetrates into the rear shaft rod 54 to be connected to the charging gun head 31.
The invention provides a working method of an intelligent new energy charging pile, which comprises the following steps: the output main line 12 is arranged along the passing through the flexible sleeve 51, and a branch cable 56 of the output main line 12 is passed into the front end shaft 52 to be connected with the charging gun heads 31 at both sides of the mobile unit 30; the branch cable 56 of the output main line 12 is connected to the charging gun heads 31 on both sides of the moving unit 30 by penetrating into the rear shaft 54.
The rear shaft rod is arranged at a plurality of positions, which is equivalent to connecting and guiding the flexible sleeve and the rear shaft rod, namely, the flexible sleeve is used as a main pipe branch, the plurality of rear shaft rods form a branch channel, and then the cables are arranged in an extending way through the flexible sleeve and then are arranged along the rear shaft rod at different positions, so that the cables which are arranged in an extending way of the branches are very orderly and orderly, the problem of winding and knotting of the cables due to the arrangement of the cables of the plurality of branches is solved, and the effect of better line guiding is achieved. When the flexible sleeve is used, the main cables extending in the flexible sleeve can be multiple or one, one or two main cables are separated from each other when the main cables are branched and extend into the rear shaft rod when the main cables are multiple, so that the branches are in parallel connection, the upstream sides of the main cables can be respectively connected to different charging piles, and when the main cables are one, a branch circuit is formed by connecting the rear side shaft rods of the branches in series.
Third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 3 to 8, the moving unit 30 includes a housing structure 60, the housing structure 60 has a guiding tube 61 therein, an inner end of the guiding tube 61 is connected to the rear axle 54, an outer end of the guiding tube 61 passes through an outer end wall of the housing structure 60, and the branch cable 56 formed by the output main wire 12 passes through the guiding tube 61 of the outer end wall and is wound around a capstan wheel 62.
The support frame 70 further comprises a support frame 70, the support frame 70 comprises two horizontal rod bodies 71 and support rod bodies 72 which are arranged in parallel, the horizontal rod bodies 71 are of telescopic or spliced rod body structures, the horizontal rod bodies 71 are connected to the top of the support rod bodies 72 through detachable fixing pieces, sliding holes 73 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the shell structure 60, and the sliding holes 73 are sleeved on the horizontal rod bodies 71; in addition, the mobile vehicle 10 is further provided with a housing frame 13, and the housing frame 13 is used for placing the split horizontal rod 71, the support rod 72 and the unfolding assembly 20.
In other embodiments, the vehicle charging device further comprises a controller and a recognition unit, wherein the recognition unit is arranged at the top position of the parking space or at the rear side of the parking space, when a vehicle enters the parking space, the recognition unit at the top position automatically recognizes and confirms the information of the vehicle, and the vehicle charging device can specifically recognize the model information of the vehicle, namely, determine the specific charging gun model required by the vehicle. Then the controller drives the mobile vehicle to move in position or send out a signal according to the information to enable a manager to move in an auxiliary mode of the mobile vehicle, namely, the mobile vehicle drives the charging pile to move to one side of the parking space channel, then drives the unfolding assembly to conduct unfolding motion, charging guns at a plurality of sites on the unfolding assembly are of different types, when the charging gun of a specific required type moves to the rear side position of the vehicle, the identification sensor senses the movement of the charging gun, or the controller automatically judges according to the unfolding degree of the unfolding assembly, then the unfolding of the unfolding assembly is stopped to keep the charging gun at the position, then charging is completed, or the controller sends out a signal to enable the person to stop working of the unfolding assembly to keep the charging gun of the specific required type at the rear side of the vehicle, and then the charging process is completed. In another way, the controller grasps the model information of the charging gun head of each site and grasps the vehicle information of the parking spaces at both sides of the passage at the same time, and then adjusts the unfolding assembly and the mobile unit according to the vehicle information at both sides or sends out a signal to allow the manager to assist in the unfolding of the unfolding assembly, i.e. to make the charging site on the mobile unit under the unfolding assembly change, and determines the scheme with the highest optimization or matching degree in the dynamic change. For example, 10 vehicles of different types are parked at the parking spaces at two sides, then the coverage area of the charging gun heads at each site is fixed, for example, covered within a range of 3 meters, then the unfolding assembly is gradually unfolded, each time the unfolding assembly is unfolded to a distance of 20 centimeters, then after each 20 centimeters of distance unfolding, the controller automatically calculates the matching degree number at the unfolding position, for example, only the matching of 5 groups of vehicles at the moment can be completed, after 20 centimeters of distance unfolding again, the controller evaluates how many groups of charging gun heads at the moment can be matched with the vehicles at the moment when the position is again estimated, and when the matching degree of 10 vehicles is reached or when the matching degree is highest, for example, the movement is stopped and the vehicle is kept in the state when the matching degree is highest, for example, the vehicle is at the maximum 8 vehicles. In another method, the controller automatically forms a graph of the charging simulation map according to the position information of the charging gun, then the controller automatically sends the information of the graph to the driver, so that the parking position points which can be used for parking the vehicle are marked on the graph, and then the driver immediately parks in to charge. In addition, the controller can send out sound signals to drivers who are ready to park in parking spaces to help the drivers park in correct positions, or send out light signals to parking spaces where parking can be performed, for example, parking space locks are dropped on parking spaces where parking can be performed, namely, parking space locks are dropped after authorization, so that the drivers can be guided to park vehicles in positions where charging can be performed accurately. Therefore, the charging of more vehicles can be met to the maximum extent. In one mode, the types of the charging gun heads arranged at the two side positions of the mobile unit, namely the shell structure, are different, so that when the unfolding assembly is unfolded in a parking space channel in the middle of two rows of parking spaces, the effect is different when the unfolding assembly is unfolded from the two side positions of the channel, because the two sides of the channel are required to be matched according to specific vehicle models of the parking spaces at the two sides, the matching degree of charging coverage of the unfolding assembly is different when the unfolding assembly is respectively displayed from the left side or the right side of the channel, the controller can calculate the matching degree of the first side and the second side of the channel through calculation and analysis, an optimal scheme is obtained, and then the fact that the mobile vehicle drives the unfolding assembly to be unfolded from the left side or the right side of the channel is determined, so that the maximum matching degree is achieved according to vehicle information on the parking spaces is achieved.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. An intelligent new energy charging pile, which is characterized by comprising:
a moving vehicle;
the charging pile is arranged on the mobile vehicle and is provided with an output main line;
the unfolding assembly is provided with unfolding units, the unfolding units comprise first hinge plates and second hinge plates, the first hinge plates and the second hinge plates are hinged to form a connecting part, a plurality of unfolding units are sequentially connected, the first hinge plates of the first unfolding units are hinged to the second hinge plates of the second unfolding units, and the second hinge plates of the first unfolding units are hinged to the first hinge plates of the second unfolding units; the front end expanding unit comprises a front end expanding unit, a front end plate body, a front main line and a front main line, wherein a first hinge plate of the front end expanding unit at the front end position is hinged with the first end plate, a second hinge plate of the front end expanding unit at the front end position is hinged with the second end plate, the first end plate and the second end plate form a front end hinge part, the front end hinge part is further provided with the front end plate body, and the front end plate body is introduced with the output main line;
the mobile unit is connected to the position of the connecting part, the two ends of the mobile unit are respectively provided with a charging gun head, and the charging gun heads respectively correspond to the new energy automobiles at the outer positions for charging;
the front end plate body is provided with a first clamping ring, the second end plate is provided with a second clamping ring, the first hinge plate of the first unfolding unit is provided with a third clamping ring, and the second hinge plate of the second unfolding unit is provided with a fourth clamping ring; the flexible sleeve sequentially passes through the front end plate body, the second end plate, the first unfolding unit and the second unfolding unit, and the output main line is clamped and fixed in the first clamping ring, the second clamping ring, the third clamping ring and the fourth clamping ring; the output main line is extended and arranged through the flexible sleeve;
the front end hinge part is provided with a front end shaft rod, the front end shaft rod is of a hollow structure, the top of the front end shaft rod is connected with the flexible sleeve, and the output main line penetrates through the flexible sleeve and penetrates into the front end shaft rod to be connected with the charging gun head;
forming a rear shaft lever at the connecting part, wherein the rear shaft lever is of a hollow structure, the top of the rear shaft lever is communicated with the flexible sleeve, the bottom of the rear shaft lever is connected with the moving unit, and the output main line penetrates through the flexible sleeve and penetrates into the rear shaft lever to be connected with the charging gun head;
the flexible sleeve is used as a main pipe branch, the plurality of rear shaft rods form branch passages, cables are arranged in an extending mode through the flexible sleeve, then the cables are arranged in a branch mode along the rear shaft rods at different positions, and the number of main cables extending in the flexible sleeve is multiple or one.
2. The intelligent new energy charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the moving unit comprises a housing structure, a guiding tube is arranged in the housing structure, the inner end of the guiding tube is connected with the rear shaft, the outer end of the guiding tube passes through the outer end wall of the housing structure, and the branch cable formed by the output main line passes through the guiding tube of the outer end wall and then is wound on a winch wheel.
3. The intelligent new energy charging pile according to claim 2, further comprising a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame comprises two horizontal rod bodies and a supporting rod body which are arranged in parallel, the horizontal rod bodies are of telescopic or spliced rod body structures, the horizontal rod bodies are connected to the top of the supporting rod bodies through detachable fixing pieces, sliding holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the shell structure, and the sliding holes are sleeved on the horizontal rod bodies; in addition, still be provided with on the locomotive and hold the framework, hold the framework and be used for placing the horizontal rod body after the split, support the body of rod and expand the subassembly.
4. The method for operating an intelligent new energy charging pile according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
moving the mobile vehicle to one side of a parking space channel, then gradually expanding the expansion assembly in the parking space channel, expanding the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate around the position of the connecting part during expansion, and expanding and separating two adjacent expansion units, so that the expansion assembly is paved in the parking space channel;
in the process of unfolding the unfolding assembly, the mobile unit is driven to conduct unfolding motion at the same time, after the mobile unit is unfolded, a plurality of charging sites are formed, the charging sites are uniformly arranged in the parking space channel at intervals, and then charging gun heads of each charging site are pulled out and used for charging new energy automobiles on parking spaces at two sides;
the output main line is arranged along the flexible sleeve, and a branch cable of the output main line penetrates into the front end shaft rod and is connected with charging gun heads at two sides of the mobile unit; in addition, the branch cable of the output main line also penetrates into the rear shaft and is connected with charging gun heads at two sides of the mobile unit.
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