Efficient cutting device for electronic component blister tray
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a high-efficiency cutting device for an electronic component blister tray.
Background
The plastic suction tray is also called as a plastic inner tray, plastic with a specific groove is made of plastic hard sheets by adopting a plastic suction process, the product is arranged in the groove, the effects of protecting and beautifying the product are achieved, the transportation type tray packaging is also provided, the trays are more convenient to use, at present, before the plastic suction tray is used, the plastic suction tray needs to be cut, the high-efficiency cutting device of the existing electronic component plastic suction tray cannot well achieve the effect of carrying out equidistant cutting on the plastic suction tray, the cut plastic suction trays are different in size and inconvenient to use, and in the process of cutting the plastic suction tray, the fixing function of the plastic suction tray is not perfect, so that the offset phenomenon can occur, and the cut plastic suction tray is uneven.
Therefore, there is a need for an efficient cutting device for electronic component blister trays, which can cut blister trays at equal intervals, and can fix the blister trays to prevent the occurrence of offset phenomenon in the cutting process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior efficient cutting device for the plastic suction tray of the electronic component cannot well achieve the effect of carrying out equidistant cutting on the plastic suction tray, the size of the cut plastic suction tray is different, the use is inconvenient, and the fixing function of the plastic suction tray is not perfect in the process of cutting the plastic suction tray, so that the offset phenomenon can occur, and the cut plastic suction tray is not flat, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can carry out the equidistance cutting to the blister supporting plate, can fix the blister supporting plate simultaneously, prevent that the high-efficient cutting device of electronic components blister supporting plate of skew phenomenon from appearing in the cutting process.
The technical scheme is as follows: an efficient cutting device for electronic component blister trays comprises:
the bottom plate is connected with two supporting legs on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the material frame capable of placing the plastic suction tray is arranged between the two supporting legs and the bottom plate;
the fixing plates are arranged on two sides of one side of the material frame;
the guide block is arranged between the two fixing plates;
the first sliding blocks are arranged in the guide blocks in a sliding manner;
the blade capable of cutting the blister tray is connected between the two first sliding blocks;
the first springs are connected between the first sliding blocks and the guide blocks;
the top of the blade is provided with a pressing mechanism capable of limiting the blister tray;
the power mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate and matched with the pressing mechanism.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the pressing mechanism includes:
the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the blade;
a lower pressing block is arranged on one side of the connecting plate in a sliding manner;
and a second spring is connected between the lower pressing block and the connecting plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the power mechanism comprises:
the servo motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and can drive other parts to rotate more stably;
the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft;
the rotating shaft is provided with a reciprocating shaft roller;
the other side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a guide frame which is positioned on the left side of the servo motor;
the lower part of the guide frame is provided with a second sliding block in a sliding way, and the second sliding block is in running fit with the reciprocating shaft roller;
one side of the second sliding block is connected with the wedge-shaped rod;
the lower pressing rod is arranged on one side of the top of the connecting plate and is in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped rod.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the material conveying device further comprises a material conveying mechanism, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises:
a limiting plate is arranged on one side inside the material frame;
the other side in the material frame is provided with a limiting block capable of limiting the blister tray;
three rotating rods are rotatably arranged at the top of the material frame at uniform intervals, and are positioned on the right side of the blade;
the three rotating rods are connected with two rubber wheels which can convey the blister tray;
the synchronous wheels are arranged on one sides of the three rotating rods;
a synchronous belt is wound between the synchronous wheels;
the synchronous belt is provided with a plurality of movable blocks at uniform intervals;
the other side of the second sliding block is provided with a special-shaped block which is positioned below the wedge-shaped rod;
the sliding rod is arranged in the lower part of the special-shaped block in a sliding manner and is in running fit with the movable block;
the third spring is connected between the sliding rod and the special-shaped block;
the guide frame is provided with a bracket;
the wedge-shaped frame is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped frames in different directions.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the device further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises:
the left side of the material frame, which is far away from one side of the supporting leg, is provided with a cylinder supporting frame for placing a secondary cylinder;
the top of the cylinder supporting frame is provided with a secondary cylinder;
the sliding frame is connected to the telescopic rod in the secondary cylinder;
the rear side of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a guide rail which is in sliding fit with the sliding frame;
the middle of one side of the guide rail is provided with a guide plate;
the guide plate is provided with a sliding guide rail, and the sliding guide rail is provided with a sliding guide rail;
the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the electromagnetic chuck.
Further, it is particularly preferable that a collecting mechanism is further included, the collecting mechanism including:
a collecting frame for collecting the cut blister trays is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the collecting frame is positioned on the right side of the guide rail;
the upper part of one side of the collecting frame is connected with an L-shaped rod;
and the top of the L-shaped rod is provided with a sucker switch which is electrically connected with the electromagnetic sucker.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the waste material storing means further includes:
the supporting plates are arranged on one sides of the cylinder supporting frames on the top of the material frame; the coiling shaft is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates and can be used for coiling the waste materials;
the belt transmission group is connected between the coiling shaft and the rotating rod on one side and consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, wherein the coiling shaft and the rotating rod are both provided with the belt pulleys, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the restriction plate has a through hole formed in a left side thereof.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: 1. the plastic sucking tray is limited by the lower pressing block, so that the plastic sucking tray is limited firstly, and the plastic sucking tray is prevented from being shifted while cutting;
2. the rotating shaft drives the reciprocating shaft roller to reciprocate, so that the second sliding block moves leftwards, the second sliding block drives the wedge-shaped rod to move leftwards, the wedge-shaped rod extrudes the lower pressing rod, the lower pressing rod drives the connecting plate to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting plate drives the blade to move downwards, the blade can cut the blister tray after moving downwards, and thus, the effect of automatically cutting the blister tray can be realized;
3. the suction cup switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic suction cup, when the connecting rod drives the electromagnetic suction cup to move backwards, the electromagnetic suction cup is in contact with the suction cup switch, the electromagnetic suction cup can be powered off, and the blister tray sucked from the bottom of the electromagnetic suction cup can fall into the collecting frame, so that the blister tray sucked by the electromagnetic suction cup can be collected;
4. people twine the round with the waste material along the coiling material axle, and the bull stick drives belt drive group motion thereupon, and belt pulley drive group drives the coiling material axle and rotates, and the coiling material axle just rotates the receipts to the waste material and rolls up, can realize finally that the waste material of cutting out the blister tray carries out the purpose of collecting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body structure of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second partial body of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the waste receiving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the material conveying mechanism.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a third portion of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1: bottom plate, 2: supporting leg, 3: material frame, 4: a fixing plate, 5: guide block, 6: first slider, 7: blade, 8: first spring, 9: pressing mechanism, 91: connection plate, 92: briquetting, 93: second spring, 10: power mechanism, 101: servo motor, 102: rotating shaft, 103: shuttle roll, 105: guide frame, 106: second slider, 107: wedge bar, 108: lower press rod, 11: fortune material mechanism, 111: limiting plate, 112: stopper, 113: turning rod, 114: rubber wheel, 115: synchronizing wheel, 116: synchronous belt, 117: a shaped block, 118: slide bar, 119: third spring, 1110: movable block, 1111: support, 1112: wedge frame, 12: discharge mechanism, 121: cylinder support frame, 122: secondary cylinder, 123: carriage, 124: guide rail, 125: guide plate, 126: connecting rod, 127: electromagnetic chuck, 13: collection mechanism, 131: collection frame, 132: l-shaped rod, 134: suction cup switch, 14: waste storage mechanism, 141: support plate, 142: reel, 143: a belt transmission set.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
The utility model provides a high-efficient cutting device of electronic components plastic uptake tray, as figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4, figure 13 and figure 15 show, including bottom plate 1, supporting leg 2, material frame 3, fixed plate 4, guide block 5, first sliding block 6, blade 7, first spring 8, hold-down mechanism 9 and power unit 10, the right front side at bottom plate 1 top is connected with two supporting legs 2, be equipped with material frame 3 between two supporting legs 2 and the bottom plate 1, material frame 3 left front and back both sides all are equipped with fixed plate 4, be equipped with guide block 5 between two fixed plates 4, equal slidingtype is equipped with first sliding block 6 in the guide block 5, be connected with blade 7 between two first sliding blocks 6, all be connected with first spring 8 between first sliding block 6 and the guide block 5, blade 7 top is equipped with hold-down mechanism 9, 1 top rear side of bottom plate is equipped with power unit 10, power unit 10 cooperates with hold-down mechanism 9.
When the electronic component blister tray needs to be cut, firstly, people place the blister tray in the material frame 3, and push the blister tray to move left, then, the power mechanism 10 is opened, the power mechanism 10 reciprocates to extrude the pressing mechanism 9, the pressing mechanism 9 drives the blade 7 to move downwards, the blade 7 drives the first sliding block 6 to move downwards, the first spring 8 is compressed, the blade 7 moves downwards to cut the blister tray, when the power mechanism 10 moves to a position where the pressing mechanism 9 cannot be contacted, under the reset action of the first spring 8, the first sliding block 6 moves upwards, the first sliding block 6 drives the blade 7 to move upwards, when the blade 7 moves upwards, people continue to push the blister tray to move leftwards, and then the blade 7 continues to cut the blister tray, so that the effect of uniformly cutting the blister tray can be realized, and when people push the blister tray to move leftwards, people can move the cut blister tray out, and take out the blister tray, finally, the purpose of uniformly cutting the blister tray can be achieved, and the blister tray can be manually closed, and the operation can be finished after the effect is reduced.
The pressing mechanism 9 comprises a connecting plate 91, a lower pressing block 92 and a second spring 93, the connecting plate 91 is arranged on the right side of the top of the blade 7, the lower pressing block 92 is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate 91 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 93 is connected between the lower pressing block 92 and the connecting plate 91.
When the blade 7 moves downwards to cut the blister tray, the blister tray needs to be limited, and the phenomenon of deviation of the blister tray is prevented, firstly, people press the connecting plate 91, the connecting plate 91 drives the blade 7 to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting plate 91 drives the lower pressing block 92 to move downwards, the pressing block 92 moves downwards along with the downward movement, and is firstly contacted with the blister tray, the lower pressing block 92 stops moving, the connecting plate 91 drives the blade 7 to continue to move downwards, the second spring 93 is compressed, the lower pressing block 92 can limit the blister tray, then, the blade 7 cuts the blister tray, after the cutting operation is completed, people do not apply force to the connecting plate 91, under the reset action of the second spring 93, the connecting plate 91 drives the blade 7 to move upwards, the blade 7 cannot be contacted with the blister tray, meanwhile, the connecting plate 91 drives the lower pressing block 92 to move upwards, the lower pressing block 92 cannot limit the blister tray, and finally, when the blade 7 moves downwards, the blister tray needs to cut firstly, and the blister tray needs to be limited, and the purpose of preventing the blister tray from deviating can be ensured.
The power mechanism 10 comprises a servo motor 101, a rotating shaft 102, a reciprocating shaft roller 103, a guide frame 105, a second sliding block 106, a wedge-shaped rod 107 and a lower pressing rod 108, the servo motor 101 is installed on the right rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 102 is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 101, the reciprocating shaft roller 103 is arranged on the rotating shaft 102, the guide frame 105 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the guide frame 105 is located on the left side of the servo motor 101, the second sliding block 106 is arranged on the lower portion of the guide frame 105 in a sliding mode, the second sliding block 106 is in rotating fit with the reciprocating shaft roller 103, the wedge-shaped rod 107 is connected to the left side of the second sliding block 106, the lower pressing rod 108 is arranged on the right side of the top of the connecting plate 91, and the lower pressing rod 108 is in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped rod 107.
When the blade 7 needs to be automatically moved, the servo motor 101 is started, an output shaft of the servo motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the reciprocating shaft roller 103 to rotate, the reciprocating shaft roller 103 rotates to enable the second sliding block 106 to move leftwards, the second sliding block 106 drives the wedge-shaped rod 107 to move leftwards, when the wedge-shaped rod 107 moves leftwards to a certain position, the lower pressing rod 108 is extruded, the lower pressing rod 108 drives the connecting plate 91 to move downwards, the connecting plate 91 drives the blade 7 to move downwards, the blade 7 can cut the blister tray, meanwhile, the connecting plate 91 drives the lower pressing block 92 to move downwards, the second spring 93 is compressed, the lower pressing block 92 moves downwards to limit the blister tray, the reciprocating shaft roller 103 rotates to drive the second sliding block 106 to move rightwards, the second sliding block 106 drives the wedge-shaped rod 107 to move rightwards, the wedge-shaped rod 107 cannot extrude the lower pressing rod 108, under the reset effect of the second spring 93, the connecting plate 91 drives the lower pressing rod 108 to move upwards to reset, the reciprocating motion is carried out, the equidistant cutting of the blister tray, finally, the purpose of automatically moving the blade 7 can be achieved, and the servo motor 101 can be closed after the servo motor is operated.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the material conveying mechanism 11 further comprises a limiting plate 111, a limiting block 112, a rotating rod 113, a rubber wheel 114, a synchronizing wheel 115, a synchronizing belt 116, a profile block 117, a sliding rod 118, a third spring 119, a movable block 1110, a bracket 1111 and a wedge-shaped frame 1112, the limiting plate 111 is installed on the right side inside the material frame 3, the left side of the limiting plate 111 is provided with an opening for controlling the cutting size, the limiting block 112 is installed on the left side inside the material frame 3, three rotating rods 113 are installed on the top of the material frame 3 at regular intervals in a rotating manner, bull stick 113 is located the blade 7 right side, all be connected with two rubber pulleys 114 on the three bull stick 113, three bull stick 113 rear side all is equipped with synchronizing wheel 115, around there being hold-in range 116 between the synchronizing wheel 115, even interval is equipped with a plurality of movable block 1110 on the hold-in range 116, second sliding block 106 left side is equipped with dysmorphism piece 117, dysmorphism piece 117 is located wedge pole 107 below, the sliding type is equipped with slide bar 118 in dysmorphism piece 117 lower part, slide bar 118 and movable block 1110 normal running fit, be connected with third spring 119 between slide bar 118 and the dysmorphism piece 117, be equipped with support 1111 on the leading truck 105, be equipped with a plurality of wedge framves 1112 of equidirectional on the support 1111.
When the blister tray needs to be driven to convey uniformly at intervals, firstly, people place the blister tray in the material frame 3, then the second sliding block 106 drives the special-shaped block 117 to move leftwards, the special-shaped block 117 drives the sliding rod 118 to move leftwards, so that the sliding rod 118 moves to be in contact with the wedge-shaped frame 1112, the sliding rod 118 is extruded, the sliding rod 118 moves backwards, the third spring 119 is compressed, the second sliding block 106 continues to drive the special-shaped block 117 to move leftwards, the wedge-shaped frame 1112 is not in contact with the sliding rod 118, under the reset action of the third spring 119, the sliding rod 118 moves forwards, then the sliding rod 118 continues to move leftwards, the sliding rod 1112 is staggered with the next wedge-shaped frame sliding block 1112, when the second sliding block 106 drives the special-shaped block 117 to move rightwards, the special-shaped block 117 drives the sliding rod 118 to move rightwards, the sliding rod 118 is in contact with the movable block 1110, and drives the movable block 1110, the movable block 1110 drives the movable block 1110 to move rightwards, the synchronous pulley 116 to move rightwards, the synchronous pulley 115 rotates, the synchronous pulley 115 drives the rotary rod 113 to rotate, so that the blister tray 112 and the sliding rod 118 moves leftwards without being in contact with the wedge-shaped frame, and the plastic tray 112 is moved leftwards, and the plastic tray 118 moves forwards, and the plastic tray 112 is finally, the plastic tray moves forwards, and the plastic tray 112 is reduced by the contact with the plastic tray 118.
Still including discharge mechanism 12, discharge mechanism 12 is including cylinder support frame 121, second grade cylinder 122, carriage 123, guide rail 124, deflector 125, connecting rod 126 and electromagnet 127, the left side of material frame 3 front side is equipped with cylinder support frame 121, second grade cylinder 122 is installed at cylinder support frame 121 top, be connected with carriage 123 on the telescopic link in the second grade cylinder 122, the left rear side in bottom plate 1 top is equipped with guide rail 124, guide rail 124 and carriage 123 sliding fit, be equipped with deflector 125 in the middle of the guide rail 124 right side, the gliding formula is equipped with connecting rod 126 on deflector 125, connecting rod 126 and the contact cooperation of carriage 123, the connecting rod 126 lower extreme is connected with electromagnet 127.
When the cut blister tray needs to be automatically taken out, the rubber wheel 114 rotates to convey the blister tray, the conveyor is in contact with the limiting block 112, the limiting block 112 limits the blister tray, meanwhile, the blister tray moves leftwards to drive the cut blister tray to move leftwards, people start the second-stage cylinder 122, the telescopic rod of the second-stage cylinder 122 drives the sliding frame 123 to move forwards, the sliding frame 123 moves forwards to incline to extrude the connecting rod 126, the connecting rod 126 moves forwards along the slideway of the guide plate 125 and drives the electromagnetic chuck 127 to move forwards and close to the blister tray, namely, the electromagnetic chuck 127 can be started, the electromagnetic chuck 127 sucks the blister tray, then the telescopic rod of the second-stage cylinder 122 drives the sliding frame 123 to move backwards, the incline of the sliding frame 123 extrudes the connecting rod 126, the connecting rod 126 drives the electromagnetic chuck 127 to move backwards, when the suction tray moves to the rear side, people close the electromagnetic chuck 127, the blister tray falls to the position above the bottom plate 1, people pack up the blister tray, and finally, the purpose of automatically taking out the cut blister tray can be achieved, and the second-stage cylinder 122 is closed after the operation is finished.
The collecting mechanism 13 comprises a collecting frame 131, an L-shaped rod 132 and a sucker switch 134, the collecting frame 131 is arranged on the rear side of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the collecting frame 131 is located on the right side of the guide rail 124, the L-shaped rod 132 is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the collecting frame 131, and the sucker switch 134 is installed on the top of the L-shaped rod 132.
When the blister supporting plate that the needs got to electromagnet 127 is gathered, start sucking disc switch 134, sucking disc switch 134 passes through electric connection with electromagnet 127, when connecting rod 126 drives electromagnet 127 backward movement, electromagnet 127 just contacts with sucking disc switch 134, electromagnet 127 can the outage, the blister supporting plate that electromagnet 127 bottom was absorb just drops to collecting in the frame 131, so carry out the operation repeatedly, alright collect the blister supporting plate that electromagnet 127 was got, after the operation, it can to close sucking disc switch 134.
Still including waste material receiving mechanism 14, waste material receiving mechanism 14 is including backup pad 141, coiling material axle 142 and belt transmission group 143, the left front and back both sides in material frame 3 top all are equipped with backup pad 141, the rotary type is equipped with coiling material axle 142 between two backup pads 141, be connected with belt transmission group 143 between coiling material axle 142 and the left bull stick 113, belt transmission group 143 comprises two belt pulleys and a flat belt, wherein all be equipped with the belt pulley on coiling material axle 142 and the left bull stick 113, the round-trip has the flat belt between two belt pulleys.
After the plastic uptake tray cutting is accomplished, the waste material just can appear, need collect the waste material, at first people twine the round with the waste material along winding shaft 142, bull stick 113 drives the motion of belt drive group 143 thereupon, belt drive group 143 drives winding shaft 142 and rotates, winding shaft 142 just rotates the waste material and receives the book, can realize finally that the waste material of cutting out the plastic uptake tray carries out the purpose of collecting, reduces the artifical effect of collecting to plastic uptake tray waste material.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.