CN113908607A - Multi-filter-element filter - Google Patents
Multi-filter-element filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113908607A CN113908607A CN202110976698.0A CN202110976698A CN113908607A CN 113908607 A CN113908607 A CN 113908607A CN 202110976698 A CN202110976698 A CN 202110976698A CN 113908607 A CN113908607 A CN 113908607A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- pipe
- holes
- hole
- filter element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-filter-element filter, which comprises a shell (5) and is characterized in that: casing (5) inner chamber is equipped with baffle (11), baffle (11) are separated the inner chamber for intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8), be equipped with water inlet (1) on intake antrum (13), be equipped with delivery port (9) on going out water cavity (8), a plurality of through-holes (10) are said on baffle (11), through-hole (10) can be with intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8) intercommunication, are equipped with filter core (4) in through-hole (10) department, establish in play water cavity (8) filter core (4), are equipped with in intake antrum (13) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12), and the one end setting of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) is in through-hole (10) department, and can remove between different through-hole (10), arranges the other end of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) in intake antrum (13) outside.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of water conservation, and particularly relates to a multi-filter-element filter.
Background
In agricultural production, the filter is an indispensable production tool.
With technological development, centrifugal filters, back-flushing filters, horizontal filters and suspension filters have emerged.
In the early development of the technology, a filter cartridge is mostly adopted, and the filter cartridge is only stopped to clean after being dirty.
On the basis, a double-filter-cylinder filter is developed, namely when one filter cylinder needs to be cleaned, the other filter cylinder can work normally, and the manner of cleaning the filter cylinder is a backwashing manner.
Suspension filters also use a single cartridge.
The applicant has developed a multiple cartridge filter which is simple in construction, operates with multiple cartridges, and which simultaneously provides a backwash capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a multiple cartridge filter comprising a housing (5), characterized in that: casing (5) inner chamber is equipped with baffle (11), baffle (11) are separated the inner chamber for intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8), be equipped with water inlet (1) on intake antrum (13), be equipped with delivery port (9) on going out water cavity (8), a plurality of through-holes (10) are said on baffle (11), through-hole (10) can be with intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8) intercommunication, are equipped with filter core (4) in through-hole (10) department, establish in play water cavity (8) filter core (4), are equipped with in intake antrum (13) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12), and the one end setting of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) is in through-hole (10) department, and can remove between different through-hole (10), arranges the other end of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) in intake antrum (13) outside.
The through holes (10) on the partition board (11) are circularly arranged.
The filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), and the filter holes (15) are equal-diameter holes with equal diameters.
The filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the inside of the filter element (4).
The filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the outside of the filter element (4).
As an improvement, a connector (2) is arranged at the contact end of the impurity discharging pipe (12) and the partition plate (11), the connector (2) and the impurity discharging pipe (12) are mutually inserted, a spring (3) is arranged between the connector (2) and the impurity discharging pipe (12), and the connector (2) can be extruded on the surface of the partition plate (11) under the action of the spring (3).
The impurity removing pipe (12) is in an ㄣ shape, one end of the impurity removing pipe is extruded at the through hole (10) of the partition plate (11), the other end of the impurity removing pipe is arranged outside the water inlet cavity, and the impurity removing pipe (12) is driven to move among different through holes (10) by driving a pipe body arranged outside to drive a contact end of the partition plate (11) to rotate.
As an improvement, a driving mechanism (6) is provided, and the driving mechanism drives the end, contacting the partition plate (11), of the impurity discharging pipe (12) to rotate, namely drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) to move among different through holes (10).
Actuating mechanism (6) are through pivot (7) drive trash pipe (12) of arranging, and actuating mechanism establishes at casing (5) top, is equipped with pivot (7) between actuating mechanism (6) and the trash pipe (12) of arranging, pivot (7) and trash pipe (12) fixed connection, and when the pivot rotated, can drive and arrange trash pipe (12) and rotate.
Or the driving mechanism drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) to rotate through a transmission chain, the driving mechanism is arranged below the shell (5), the part of the impurity discharging pipe (12) arranged outside the water inlet cavity (13) is provided with a gear, and a chain is arranged between the power output end of the driving mechanism and the gear on the surface of the impurity discharging pipe (12).
One of the two modes is to drive the impurity discharging pipe from the upper part, and the other mode is to drive the impurity discharging pipe from the lower part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has simple structure, can simultaneously operate a plurality of filter elements and has the back washing function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view structure diagram of the structure of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the separator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a first structure of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a second structure of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a third structure of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a part B of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 7 of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: 1 is a water inlet, 2 is a joint, 3 is a spring, 4 is a filter element, 5 is a shell, 6 is a driving mechanism, 7 is a rotating shaft, 8 is a water outlet cavity, 9 is a water outlet, 10 is a through hole, 11 is a partition plate, 12 is a trash discharge pipe, 13 is a water inlet cavity, 14 is a filter screen body, 15 is a filter hole, and 16 is a rotating shaft hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail by the following examples, and it is apparent that the described examples are only a part of the examples of the present invention, and not all of the examples. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 to 2, which are schematic structural views of embodiment 1 of the present invention, a multiple filter element filter includes a housing (5), and is characterized in that: casing (5) inner chamber is equipped with baffle (11), baffle (11) are separated the inner chamber for intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8), be equipped with water inlet (1) on intake antrum (13), be equipped with delivery port (9) on going out water cavity (8), a plurality of through-holes (10) are said on baffle (11), through-hole (10) can be with intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8) intercommunication, are equipped with filter core (4) in through-hole (10) department, establish in play water cavity (8) filter core (4), are equipped with in intake antrum (13) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12), and the one end setting of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) is in through-hole (10) department, and can remove between different through-hole (10), and the other end of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) is arranged intake antrum (13) outside in.
The through holes (10) on the partition board (11) are circularly arranged.
The filter element is tubular, one end of the filter element is connected to the through hole (10), the other end of the filter element is a free end, and the free end can be fixed to the top of the water outlet cavity (8) of the shell (5).
During actual operation, filtered water enters the water inlet cavity through the water inlet (1), then enters the filter element through the through hole (10), enters the water outlet cavity (8) after being filtered, and flows out of the water outlet (9) on the water outlet cavity (8), when the filter element needs backwashing, the position of the impurity discharging pipe corresponding to the through hole (10) is moved, namely the impurity discharging pipe (12) is moved to the other through hole (10) from one through hole (10), water flows into the water outlet cavity (8) from the through hole (10) without the impurity discharging pipe (12), under the action of water pressure, water in the water outlet cavity (8) can flow in from the filter element corresponding to the impurity discharging pipe (12), the backwashing filter screen is realized, and finally impurities are discharged from the other end of the impurity discharging pipe (12).
Example 2: referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), and the filter holes (15) are equal-diameter holes with equal diameters.
Example 3: referring to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the inside of the filter element (4).
Example 4: referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the outside of the filter element (4).
Example 5: referring to fig. 6, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 5 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: arrange miscellaneous pipe (12) and the contact jaw of baffle (11) and be equipped with joint (2), joint (2) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12) and peg graft each other, and be equipped with spring (3) between joint (2) and arranging miscellaneous pipe (12), under spring (3) effect, can extrude joint (2) on baffle (11) surface.
The impurity removing pipe (12) is in an ㄣ shape, one end of the impurity removing pipe is extruded at the through hole (10) of the partition plate (11), the other end of the impurity removing pipe is arranged outside the water inlet cavity, and the impurity removing pipe (12) is driven to move among different through holes (10) by driving a pipe body arranged outside to drive a contact end of the partition plate (11) to rotate.
Example 6: referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 6 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the device is provided with a driving mechanism (6), wherein the driving mechanism drives the end, contacting the partition plate (11), of the impurity discharging pipe (12) to rotate, namely, the impurity discharging pipe (12) is driven to move among different through holes (10).
Actuating mechanism (6) are through pivot (7) drive trash pipe (12) of arranging, and actuating mechanism establishes at casing (5) top, is equipped with pivot (7) between actuating mechanism (6) and the trash pipe (12) of arranging, pivot (7) and trash pipe (12) fixed connection, and when the pivot rotated, can drive and arrange trash pipe (12) and rotate.
Example 6 rotation of the trash pipe from above
Example 7: referring to fig. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 7 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the driving mechanism drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) to rotate through the transmission chain, the driving mechanism is arranged below the shell (5), the part of the impurity discharging pipe (12) arranged outside the water inlet cavity (13) is provided with a gear, and a chain is arranged between the power output end of the driving mechanism and the gear on the surface of the impurity discharging pipe (12).
Example 7 differs from example 6 in that: the impurity discharging pipe is driven from the lower part.
Claims (9)
1. A multiple cartridge filter comprising a housing (5), characterized in that: casing (5) inner chamber is equipped with baffle (11), baffle (11) are separated the inner chamber for intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8), be equipped with water inlet (1) on intake antrum (13), be equipped with delivery port (9) on going out water cavity (8), a plurality of through-holes (10) are said on baffle (11), through-hole (10) can be with intake antrum (13) and play water cavity (8) intercommunication, are equipped with filter core (4) in through-hole (10) department, establish in play water cavity (8) filter core (4), are equipped with in intake antrum (13) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12), and the one end setting of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) is in through-hole (10) department, and can remove between different through-hole (10), arranges the other end of arranging miscellaneous pipe (12) in intake antrum (13) outside.
2. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the through holes (10) on the partition board (11) are circularly arranged.
3. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), and the filter holes (15) are equal-diameter holes with equal diameters.
4. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the inside of the filter element (4).
5. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the filter element (4) is tubular, the surface of the filter element is provided with filter holes (15), the filter holes (15) are horn-shaped, and the larger end of the filter hole is close to the outside of the filter element (4).
6. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: arrange miscellaneous pipe (12) and the contact jaw of baffle (11) and be equipped with joint (2), connect (2) and arrange miscellaneous pipe (12) and peg graft each other, and be equipped with spring (3) between joint (2) and arranging miscellaneous pipe (12), under spring (3) effect, can extrude joint (2) on baffle (11) surface.
7. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing pipe (12) is in an ㄣ shape, one end of the impurity removing pipe is extruded at the through hole (10) of the partition plate (11), the other end of the impurity removing pipe is arranged outside the water inlet cavity, and the impurity removing pipe (12) is driven to move among different through holes (10) by driving a pipe body arranged outside to drive a contact end of the partition plate (11) to rotate.
8. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 1, wherein: the device is provided with a driving mechanism (6), wherein the driving mechanism drives the end of the impurity discharging pipe (12) contacting with the partition plate (11) to rotate, namely drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) to move among different through holes (10).
9. The multiple cartridge filter of claim 8, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) through a transmission shaft; or the driving mechanism drives the impurity discharging pipe (12) to rotate through a transmission chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976698.0A CN113908607A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Multi-filter-element filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976698.0A CN113908607A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Multi-filter-element filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113908607A true CN113908607A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79233224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976698.0A Pending CN113908607A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Multi-filter-element filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113908607A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-24 CN CN202110976698.0A patent/CN113908607A/en active Pending
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