CN113878757A - Mineral water bottle compression equipment for recycle bin - Google Patents
Mineral water bottle compression equipment for recycle bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113878757A CN113878757A CN202111114542.8A CN202111114542A CN113878757A CN 113878757 A CN113878757 A CN 113878757A CN 202111114542 A CN202111114542 A CN 202111114542A CN 113878757 A CN113878757 A CN 113878757A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rod
- mineral water
- water bottle
- block
- Prior art date
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
- B29B2017/0057—Externally powered deformation tools, e.g. tools being part of relatively big non domestic installations, powered by motors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a compression device, in particular to a mineral water bottle compression device for a recycling station. The technical problem how to design a mineral water bottle compression device for a recycling station, which can replace manpower to compress mineral water bottles, is labor-saving and convenient. The utility model provides a mineral water bottle compression equipment for recycle bin, includes base, support frame, hopper down, connects workbin, fixed plate, transport mechanism and compressing mechanism, base one side interval rigid coupling has four support frames, and the fixed plate rigid coupling is between four support frame middle parts. According to the mineral water bottle conveying device, the conveying mechanism and the compression mechanism are started, a proper amount of mineral water bottles are placed into the discharge hopper, the mineral water bottles are in contact with the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism drives the mineral water bottles to move leftwards for conveying, when the mineral water bottles move leftwards and are separated from the conveying mechanism, the mineral water bottles fall into the compression mechanism to be compressed, and the compressed mineral water bottles fall into the material receiving box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a compression device, in particular to a mineral water bottle compression device for a recycling station.
Background
In the recycle bin, there can be a large amount of mineral water bottles and need carry out recovery processing, then need compress mineral water bottles, convenient follow-up recovery processing, at present, most all are that the people is manual to compress mineral water bottles, need the continuous instrument of holding of people with hand to compress mineral water bottles, and the time is a long time, and is more hard, and the people compresses the mineral water bottles back, still need take off the mineral water bottle after compressing with the hand, and is more troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need to design and develop a mineral water bottle compressing apparatus for a recycling station that can replace manual work to compress mineral water bottles, is labor-saving, and is also convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the mineral water bottle is compressed by continuously holding a tool with hands, which is more laborious, and the compressed mineral water bottle is required to be taken down by hands after the mineral water bottle is compressed, which is more troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is that: the mineral water bottle compression equipment for the recycling station can replace manual work to compress mineral water bottles, is labor-saving and is convenient to use.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a mineral water bottle compression equipment for recycle bin, includes base, support frame, hopper down, connects workbin, fixed plate, transport mechanism and compressing mechanism, base one side interval rigid coupling has four support frames, and the fixed plate rigid coupling is between four support frame middle parts, and the hopper rigid coupling is in base one side border position down, connects the workbin to place in base one side middle part, and transport mechanism installs between four support frame one sides, and transport mechanism cooperates with hopper down, and compressing mechanism installs between base one side and fixed plate one side.
Transport mechanism is including gear motor, scarce tooth gear, first gear, transmission shaft, belt pulley, conveyer belt and baffle, the baffle rigid coupling is between two support frame one sides of every side, the rotary type cross-under of transmission shaft symmetry formula is between two baffles, the fixed suit of belt pulley is in transmission shaft middle part circumference, the conveyer belt is around between two belt pulleys, conveyer belt and lower hopper cooperation, the fixed suit of first gear is in one of them transmission shaft one side circumference, gear motor installs in one of them support frame one side, the fixed suit of scarce tooth gear is in gear motor's output shaft tip, scarce tooth gear and first gear cooperation.
The compression mechanism comprises a servo motor, a transmission rod, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a rotating rod, a poking rod, a wedge-shaped block, a hinged rod, a sliding block, a guide rod, a connecting rod, a pressing block, a first spring and a return guide rail, wherein the fourth gear is rotatably connected to one side of the base, the rotating rod is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the base, the fifth gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the rotating rod in the circumferential direction, the fifth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the third gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the other rotating rod in the circumferential direction, the servo motor is installed on one side of the base, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the transmission rod in the circumferential direction, the second gear is meshed with the third gear and the fourth gear, the poking rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the return guide rail is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the edge position of one side of the fixing plate, the guide bar rigid coupling is between the both sides in returning the type guide rail, the suit of connecting rod slidingtype is on the guide bar, the slider rigid coupling is in connecting rod one end, the slider is located returning the type guide rail rather than sliding fit, the connection of hinge bar rotary type is in slider one side, the fixed suit of wedge is on the hinge bar, the wedge is with poker rod contact cooperation, first spring coupling is between connecting rod one side and returning the type guide rail one side, first spring suit is on the guide bar, the briquetting rigid coupling is in connecting rod one end.
Preferably, the material pushing device also comprises a material pushing mechanism, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a large missing tooth bevel gear, a small bevel gear, a connecting shaft, a cam, a special-shaped rod, a connecting frame, a sleeve, a fixed block, a push rod, a material pushing block, a second spring and a third spring, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the base, the small bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the connecting shaft, the cam penetrates through the fixed plate to be matched with the fixed plate, the large missing tooth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the transmission rod, the large missing tooth bevel gear is matched with the small bevel gear, the fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the sleeve is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed block in a penetrating manner, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve, the special-shaped rod is fixedly connected between two inner sides of the connecting frame, the special-shaped rod is in contact fit with the cam, the second spring is connected between one side of the outer side of the connecting frame and one side of the fixed block, the second spring is sleeved on the sleeve, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, the pushing block is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod, and the third spring is connected between one end of the push rod and one side in the sleeve.
Preferably, still including clamping device, clamping device is including fixing bolt, limiting plate and scrubbing brush, limiting plate rigid coupling in hopper one side outside down, the rotary type cross-under of fixing bolt symmetry formula on the limiting plate, inside fixing bolt one end was located hopper down, the connection of scrubbing brush rotary type was between both sides in the limiting plate, scrubbing brush and conveyer belt contact cooperation.
Preferably, the protective device comprises fixing screws, nuts and a protective cover, wherein the fixing screws are fixedly connected to one side of the two support frames, the protective cover is slidably sleeved between the two fixing screws, the nuts are rotatably sleeved on the fixing screws, and the nuts are in contact fit with the protective cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through starting transport mechanism and compressing mechanism, put into down the hopper with appropriate amount of mineral water bottle again in, mineral water bottle and transport mechanism contact, transport mechanism drives mineral water bottle and removes left and carry, and when mineral water bottle removed left and transport mechanism breaks away from, mineral water bottle dropped to compressing mechanism in by the compression, and mineral water bottle after the compression drops to connect the workbin in, so, need not the manual mineral water bottle compression of people, it is more laborsaving.
2. Through pushing equipment's effect, can push down the mineral water bottle after the compression and collect, so, can avoid the mineral water bottle after the compression to remain to influence and collect.
3. Through protector's effect, can carry on spacingly to the mineral water bottle, so, can avoid the mineral water bottle can not be accurate drop to compressed between the briquetting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sixth partial body according to the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1_ base, 2_ support frame, 3_ blanking bin, 4_ receiving bin, 41_ fixing plate, 5_ transport mechanism, 51_ reduction motor, 52_ missing tooth gear, 53_ first gear, 54_ transmission shaft, 55_ belt pulley, 56_ conveyor belt, 57_ baffle, 6_ compression mechanism, 601_ servo motor, 602_ transmission rod, 603_ second gear, 604_ third gear, 605_ fourth gear, 606_ fifth gear, 607_ rotating rod, 608_ toggle rod, 609_ wedge block, 610_ hinge rod, 611_ slider, 612_ guide rod, 613_ connecting rod, 614_ press block, 615_ first spring, 616_ clip rail, 7_ pushing mechanism, 701_ missing tooth large cone gear, 702_ small cone gear, 703_ connecting shaft, 704_ cam, 705_ shaped rod, 706_ connecting frame, 707_ sleeve, 708_ push rod, 709_ push rod 710_ pushing block, 711_ second spring fixing block, 712_ third spring, 8_ detent, 81_ anchor bolt, 82_ limit plate, 83_ bristle brush, 9_ guard, 91_ anchor screw, 92_ nut, 93_ shield.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example (b): a mineral water bottle compression device for a recycling station.
Referring to fig. 1-4, including base 1, support frame 2, lower hopper 3, connect workbin 4, fixed plate 41, transport mechanism 5 and compressing mechanism 6, 1 top interval rigid coupling of base has four support frames 2, the rigid coupling has fixed plate 41 between 2 middle parts of four support frames, be equipped with compressing mechanism 6 between fixed plate 41 left part and the 1 top of base, be equipped with transport mechanism 5 between 2 upper portions of four support frames, transport mechanism 5 and compressing mechanism 6 cooperation, the rigid coupling has lower hopper 3 in the middle of 1 top right side of base, lower hopper 3 and compressing mechanism 6 cooperation, it connects workbin 4 to have placed on the left of the 1 top of base, it is located compressing mechanism 6 below rather than the cooperation to connect workbin 4.
The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a speed reducing motor 51, a tooth-lacking gear 52, a first gear 53, a transmission shaft 54, belt pulleys 55, a transmission belt 56 and baffle plates 57, the baffle plates 57 are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the inner sides of two front supporting frames 2 and between the upper parts of the inner sides of two rear supporting frames 2, the transmission shaft 54 is rotatably connected between the baffle plates 57 on the front side and the rear side in a bilateral symmetry mode, the belt pulleys 55 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the transmission shafts 54 on the left side and the right side in the circumferential direction, the transmission belt 56 is wound between the belt pulleys 55 on the left side and the right side, the transmission belt 56 is matched with the blanking hopper 3, the transmission belt 56 is positioned between the baffle plates 57 on the front side and the rear side, the speed reducing motor 51 is installed at the top end of the support frame 2 on the front side, the end part of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 51 is fixedly connected with the tooth-lacking gear 52, the first gear 53 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side transmission shaft 54 in the circumferential direction, and the tooth-lacking gear 52 is meshed with the first gear 53.
The compression mechanism 6 comprises a servo motor 601, a transmission rod 602, a second gear 603, a third gear 604, a fourth gear 605, a fifth gear 606, a rotating rod 607, a poke rod 608, a wedge 609, a hinge rod 610, a slide block 611, a guide rod 612, a connecting rod 613, a press block 614, a first spring 615 and a return guide rail 616, the fourth gear 605 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the left side of the top of the base 1, the rotating rods 607 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the top of the base 1, the third gear 604 is circumferentially fixedly connected to the right side of the front rotating rod 607, the fifth gear 606 is circumferentially fixedly connected to the right side of the rear rotating rod 607, the fifth gear 606 is engaged with the fourth gear 605, the servo motor 601 is installed at the front part of the right side of the top of the base 1, the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor 601 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 602, the second gear 603 is circumferentially fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission rod 602, the second gear 603 is engaged with the third gear 604 and the fourth gear 605, a poking rod 608 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 607, two return guide rails 616 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing plate 41 in a front-back symmetrical manner, a guide rod 612 is fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface in the return guide rails 616, a connecting rod 613 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 612, a sliding block 611 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod 613, the sliding block 611 is located in the return guide rails 616 and slidably matched with the return guide rails 616, a hinge rod 610 is rotatably connected to the right side surface of the sliding block 611, a wedge 609 is fixedly connected to the hinge rod 610, the wedge 609 is in contact fit with the tail end of the poking rod 608, a pressing block 614 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 613, the pressing blocks 614 on the front side and the rear side are mutually matched, a first spring 615 is connected between the outer side surface of the connecting rod 613 and the inner side surface of the return guide rails 616, and the first spring 615 is sleeved on the guide rod 612.
At first operating personnel starts transport mechanism 5, restart compressing mechanism 6, can keep flat proper amount of mineral water bottle to hopper 3 down in, mineral water bottle in the hopper 3 is one by one drops to transport mechanism 5 on, transport mechanism 5 then drives mineral water bottle and removes to carry left, mineral water bottle carries when the leftmost side, mineral water bottle breaks away from with transport mechanism 5, mineral water bottle then drops to compressing mechanism 6 in, compressing mechanism 6 operates the compression with mineral water bottle, mineral water bottle after the compression drops to connect in the workbin 4, so relapse, the mineral water bottle is continuous to be dropped to compressing mechanism 6 in by the compression. After all mineral water bottles are compressed, the conveying mechanism 5 and the compressing mechanism 6 are closed, and the material receiving box 4 is taken down to carry out subsequent treatment on the compressed mineral water bottles.
Firstly, the gear motor 51 is started to rotate forwards, the gear motor 51 rotates forwards to drive the gear with missing teeth 52 to rotate forwards, the gear with missing teeth 52 rotates forwards to drive the first gear 53 to rotate backwards, the first gear 53 rotates backwards to drive the right transmission shaft 54 to rotate backwards, the right transmission shaft 54 rotates backwards to drive the right belt pulley 55 to rotate backwards, the right belt pulley 55 rotates backwards to drive the conveyor belt 56 to rotate backwards through the left belt pulley 55, when the gear with missing teeth 52 rotates forwards and disengages from the first gear 53, the first gear 53 stops rotating backwards, the conveyor belt 56 stops rotating backwards, and the steps are repeated, so that the conveyor belt 56 rotates backwards intermittently, when an operator puts a proper amount of mineral water bottles into the discharging hopper 3, the mineral water bottles in the discharging hopper 3 are contacted with the conveyor belt 56, the conveyor belt 56 rotates reversely to drive the mineral water bottles to move leftwards for conveying, when the mineral water bottle moves leftward to be separated from the conveyor belt 56, the conveyor belt 56 stops rotating reversely, and the mineral water bottle drops into the compressing mechanism 6 to be compressed. When all of the mineral water bottles are completely compressed, the reduction motor 51 is turned off and the belt 56 stops rotating in the reverse direction.
When the reduction motor 51 is started, the servo motor 601 can be started to rotate reversely, the servo motor 601 rotates reversely to drive the transmission rod 602 to rotate reversely, the transmission rod 602 rotates reversely to drive the second gear 603 to rotate reversely, the second gear 603 rotates reversely to drive the third gear 604 to rotate forwardly, the third gear 604 rotates forwardly to drive the front rotating rod 607 to rotate forwardly, the front rotating rod 607 rotates forwardly to drive the front poking rod 608 to rotate forwardly, the front poking rod 608 rotates forwardly to drive the front wedge 609 to move rearwardly, the front wedge 609 moves rearwardly to drive the front sliding block 611 to move rearwardly through the front hinge rod 610, the front sliding block 611 moves rearwardly to drive the front connecting rod 613 to move rearwardly, the front first spring 615 is stretched, the front connecting rod 613 moves rearwardly to drive the front pressing block 614 to move rearwardly, meanwhile, the second gear 603 rotates reversely to drive the fourth gear 605, the fourth gear 605 drives the fifth gear 606 to rotate reversely, the fifth gear 606 rotates reversely to drive the rear rotating rod 607, the rear rotating rod 607 rotates reversely to drive the rear shifting rod 608 to rotate reversely, the shifting rod 608 rotates reversely to drive the rear wedge 609 to move forward, the rear wedge 609 moves forward through the rear hinge rod 610 to drive the rear slide block 611 to move forward, the rear slide block 611 moves forward to drive the rear connecting rod 613 to move forward, the rear first spring 615 is stretched, the rear connecting rod 613 drives the rear pressing block 614 to move forward, and when the mineral water bottle on the conveyor belt 56 falls, the mineral water bottle falls between the front pressing block 614 and the rear pressing block 614, the front pressing block 614 moves backward to cooperate with the forward movement of the rear pressing block 614 to compress the mineral water bottle, when the shifting rod 608 is separated from the wedge 609, the connecting rod 613 moves outward to drive the pressing block 614 to move outward to reset, the connecting rod 613 also moves outward to drive the sliding block 615 to move outward to reset, the sliding block 611 resets to drive the wedge 609 to move outward through the rod 610, repeating the steps, the mineral water bottle can be continuously compressed. When all the mineral water bottles are compressed, the servo motor 601 is turned off and the pressing block 614 stops moving.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 7, the pushing mechanism 7 comprises a large missing tooth bevel gear 701, a small bevel gear 702, a connecting shaft 703, a cam 704, a special-shaped rod 705, a connecting frame 706, a sleeve 707, a fixing block 708, a push rod 709, a pushing block 710, a second spring 711 and a third spring 712, the connecting shaft 703 is rotatably connected to the front portion of the right side of the top of the base 1, a damping effect is provided between the connecting shaft 703 and the base 1, the small bevel gear 702 is circumferentially fixed on the rear side of the connecting shaft 703, the cam 704 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 703, the cam 704 penetrates through the right side of the front portion of the fixing plate 41, the large missing tooth bevel gear 701 is circumferentially fixed on the right side of the driving rod 602, the large missing tooth bevel gear 701 is matched with the small bevel gear 702, the fixing block 708 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side of the top of the fixing plate 41, the sleeve 707 is slidably connected to the sleeve 707, the connecting frame 706 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sleeve 707, a special-shaped rod 705 is fixedly connected between the right sides of the front side surface and the rear side surface in the connecting frame 706, the special-shaped rod 705 is matched with the cam 704, a second spring 711 is connected between the left side surface of the outer side of the connecting frame 706 and the right side surface of the fixed block 708, the second spring 711 is sleeved on the sleeve 707, a push rod 709 is arranged in the sleeve 707 in a sliding mode, a push block 710 is fixedly connected at the left end of the push rod 709, and a third spring 712 is connected between the right end of the push rod 709 and the right side surface in the sleeve 707.
When the servo motor 601 is started, the transmission rod 602 rotates reversely to drive the large bevel gear 701 to rotate reversely, the pressing block 614 compresses the mineral water bottle, the large bevel gear 701 rotates reversely to be meshed with the small bevel gear 702, the large bevel gear 701 rotates reversely to drive the small bevel gear 702 to rotate reversely, the small bevel gear 702 rotates reversely to drive the connecting shaft 703 to rotate reversely, the connecting shaft 703 rotates reversely to drive the cam 704 to rotate reversely, the cam 704 rotates reversely to drive the special-shaped rod 705 to move leftwards, the special-shaped rod 705 moves leftwards to drive the connecting frame 706 to move leftwards, the second spring 711 is compressed, the connecting frame 706 moves leftwards to drive the sleeve 707 to move leftwards, the sleeve 707 moves leftwards to drive the push rod 709 through the third spring 712 to move leftwards, the push rod 709 moves leftwards to push down the compressed mineral water bottle, the pushed mineral water bottle falls into the material receiving box 4, when the cam 704 rotates reversely continuously and is separated from the special-shaped rod 705, due to the action of the second spring 711, the connecting frame 706 moves rightwards to reset and drives the special-shaped rod 705 to move rightwards to reset, the connecting frame 706 also drives the sleeve 707 to move rightwards to reset, the sleeve 707 resets and drives the push rod 709 to move rightwards to reset through the third spring 712, the push rod 709 resets and drives the push block 710 to move rightwards to reset, and the compressed mineral water bottles can be pushed down for collection. When the servo motor 601 is turned off, the transmission rod 602 stops driving the large gear 701 with missing teeth to rotate reversely, and the cam 704 stops rotating reversely. Therefore, the influence of the residual compressed mineral water bottle on collection can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the automatic feeding device further comprises a clamping device 8, the clamping device 8 comprises a fixing bolt 81, a limiting plate 82 and a bristle brush 83, the limiting plate 82 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the outer side of the lower hopper 3, the fixing bolt 81 is rotatably connected to the upper sides of the front portion and the rear portion of the limiting plate 82 in a penetrating mode, the left end of the fixing bolt 81 is located inside the lower hopper 3 and matched with the lower hopper, the bristle brush 83 is rotatably connected between the lower portions of the front portion and the rear portion of the limiting plate 82, and the bristle brush 83 is in contact fit with the conveyor belt 56.
Still including protector 9, protector 9 is including fixing screw 91, nut 92 and protection casing 93, and the rigid coupling has fixing screw 91 between 2 lateral surface upper portions of both sides support frame around the left, and the cover has protection casing 93 between the fixing screw 91 of both sides around, and the last pivoted cover of fixing screw 91 has nut 92, nut 92 and protection casing 93 contact cooperation.
As the conveyor belt 56 rotates in reverse, the conveyor belt 56 continues to contact the bristle brushes 83, and the bristle brushes 83 remove any remaining debris from the conveyor belt 56. In this way, a large amount of impurities left on the conveyor belt 56 can be prevented from affecting subsequent use.
When the mineral water bottle moves leftward to be separated from the conveyor belt 56, the protective cover 93 can block the mineral water bottle from falling between the front and rear pressing blocks 614. When the protective cover 93 needs maintenance after long-term use, the twistable nut 92 rotates to be separated from the fixing screw 91, and then the protective cover 93 is taken down from the fixing screw 91 for maintenance. After the protective cover 93 is maintained, the protective cover 93 is sleeved on the fixing screw 91, and then the nut 92 is moved to contact with the fixing screw 91 to twist to fix the protective cover 93. Thus, the mineral water bottle can be prevented from falling to the pressing block 614 and being compressed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mineral water bottle compression equipment for recycle bin, characterized by, including base (1), support frame (2), hopper (3) down, connect workbin (4), fixed plate (41), transport mechanism (5) and compressing mechanism (6), base (1) one side interval rigid coupling has four support frames (2), and fixed plate (41) rigid coupling is between four support frame (2) middle parts, and hopper (3) rigid coupling is placed in base (1) one side edge position down, connects workbin (4) to place in base (1) one side middle part, and transport mechanism (5) are installed between four support frame (2) one side, and transport mechanism (5) and hopper (3) cooperation down, compressing mechanism (6) are installed between base (1) one side and fixed plate (41) one side.
2. The mineral water bottle compression equipment for the recycling station according to claim 1, wherein the transportation mechanism (5) comprises a reduction motor (51), a gear (52) with missing teeth, a first gear (53), transmission shafts (54), belt pulleys (55), a conveyor belt (56) and baffle plates (57), the baffle plates (57) are fixedly connected between one side of the two support frames (2) at each side, the transmission shafts (54) are symmetrically and rotatably penetrated between the two baffle plates (57), the belt pulleys (55) are fixedly sleeved at the middle circumferential direction of the transmission shafts (54), the conveyor belt (56) is wound between the two belt pulleys (55), the conveyor belt (56) is matched with the blanking hopper (3), the first gear (53) is fixedly sleeved at the circumferential direction of one side of one of the transmission shafts (54), the reduction motor (51) is installed at one side of one of the support frames (2), the gear (52) is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the output shaft of the reduction motor (51), the gear (52) with missing teeth is matched with the first gear (53).
3. The mineral water bottle compressing apparatus for the recycling station according to claim 2, wherein the compressing mechanism (6) comprises a servo motor (601), a transmission rod (602), a second gear (603), a third gear (604), a fourth gear (605), a fifth gear (606), a rotating rod (607), a poke rod (608), a wedge block (609), a hinge rod (610), a sliding block (611), a guide rod (612), a connecting rod (613), a pressing block (614), a first spring (615) and a reverse guide rail (616), the fourth gear (605) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (1), the rotating rods (607) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the base (1), the fifth gear (606) is fixedly sleeved to the circumferential direction of one of the rotating rods (607), the fifth gear (606) is engaged with the fourth gear (605), the third gear (604) is fixedly sleeved to the circumferential direction of the other rotating rod (607), the servo motor (601) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the transmission rod (602) is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor (601), the second gear (603) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the transmission rod (602), the second gear (603) is meshed with the third gear (604) and the fourth gear (605), the poke rod (608) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (607), the return guide rail (616) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the edge position of one side of the fixing plate (41), the guide rod (612) is fixedly connected between the two inner sides of the return guide rail (616), the connecting rod (613) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (612), the sliding block (611) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (613), the sliding block (611) is positioned in the return guide rail (616) and is in sliding fit with the return guide rail (616), the hinge rod (610) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block (611), and the wedge block (609) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (610), the wedge block (609) is in contact fit with the poke rod (608), the first spring (615) is connected between one side of the connecting rod (613) and one inner side of the reverse guide rail (616), the first spring (615) is sleeved on the guide rod (612), and the pressing block (614) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (613).
4. The mineral water bottle compression device for the recycling station as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a pushing mechanism (7), the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a large gear with missing teeth (701), a small bevel gear (702), a connecting shaft (703), a cam (704), a special-shaped rod (705), a connecting frame (706), a sleeve (707), a fixing block (708), a push rod (709), a push block (710), a second spring (711) and a third spring (712), the connecting shaft (703) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (1), the small bevel gear (702) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting shaft (703) in the circumferential direction, the cam (704) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting shaft (703), the cam (704) penetrates through the fixing plate (41) to be matched with the fixing plate, the large gear with missing teeth (701) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the driving rod (602), the large bevel gear with missing teeth (701) is matched with the small bevel gear (702), fixed block (708) rigid coupling is in fixed plate (41) one side, sliding cross-under in fixed block (708) middle part of sleeve (707), connecting frame (706) rigid coupling in one of them one end of sleeve (707), dysmorphism pole (705) rigid coupling is between connecting frame (706) inside both sides, dysmorphism pole (705) and cam (704) contact cooperation, second spring (711) are connected between connecting frame (706) outside one side and fixed block (708) one side, second spring (711) suit is on sleeve (707), push rod (709) are placed in sleeve (707) of slidingtype, push block (710) rigid coupling is in push rod (709) one end, third spring (712) is connected between push rod (709) one end and sleeve (707) inside one side.
5. The mineral water bottle compression equipment for the recycling station as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a clamping device (8), wherein the clamping device (8) comprises a fixing bolt (81), a limiting plate (82) and a bristle brush (83), the limiting plate (82) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging hopper (3), the fixing bolt (81) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the limiting plate (82), one end of the fixing bolt (81) is located in the discharging hopper (3), the bristle brush (83) is rotatably connected between two sides of the limiting plate (82), and the bristle brush (83) is in contact fit with the conveyor belt (56).
6. The mineral water bottle compression equipment for the recycling station as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a protection device (9), wherein the protection device (9) comprises a fixing screw (91), a nut (92) and a protection cover (93), the fixing screw (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sides of two of the supporting frames (2), the protection cover (93) is slidably sleeved between the two fixing screws (91), the nut (92) is rotatably sleeved on the fixing screws (91), and the nut (92) is in contact fit with the protection cover (93).
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| CN113878757B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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