CN113878483A - Large container polishing process and equipment - Google Patents
Large container polishing process and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113878483A CN113878483A CN202111277906.4A CN202111277906A CN113878483A CN 113878483 A CN113878483 A CN 113878483A CN 202111277906 A CN202111277906 A CN 202111277906A CN 113878483 A CN113878483 A CN 113878483A
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- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/06—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by liquid or gas pressure only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large container polishing process and equipment, belonging to the technical field of polishing equipment, wherein the installation and taking and placing of a shell are inconvenient, and the polishing precision cannot be effectively guaranteed; the first motor enables the coarse grinding wheel and the fine grinding wheel to synchronously and reversely rotate through the bevel gear set, so that the shell is driven to horizontally and vertically move through the sliding device, and the shell can be accurately and rapidly finely ground.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum cup processing, in particular to a large container polishing process and equipment.
Background
When polishing the shell of the large-container vacuum cup, the shell is fixedly installed in the past and then is moved to the outer surface of the shell through polishing equipment, and the polishing device has the following defects:
1. inconvenience is brought to the installation and the taking and the placing of the shell;
2. the precision of polishing can not effectively be guaranteed, and the emery wheel of polishing in the past is single process, and thick polishing is separately with thin polishing, and is inefficient, and causes the shell to damage easily when changing the outfit, and for this reason we propose big container polishing process and equipment and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a large container polishing process and apparatus to solve the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the large container polishing equipment comprises a polishing table, a control box is fixedly mounted on the side face of the polishing table, an upper transverse plate and a sliding device are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the polishing table, a shell is movably placed on the upper surface of the polishing table, a polishing device is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate, a moving device is slidably mounted on the side face of the upper transverse plate, a clamping device is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the moving device, the clamping device is clamped with the outer surface of the shell, a fixing assembly is slidably mounted on the side face of the sliding device, a mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding device, and the mounting assembly is sleeved in the shell.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the bottom surface of the upper cross plate is provided with a T-shaped chute, the side surface of the upper cross plate is provided with a cross-shaped chute, the cross-shaped chute is connected with the T-shaped chute in a through manner, a moving device is slidably mounted in the cross-shaped chute and the T-shaped chute, the bottom surface of the upper cross plate is fixedly disposed on a support, the bottom end of the support is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the polishing table, and the support is rotatably connected with a polishing device.
As a preferred technical scheme, the moving device comprises a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper transverse plate, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a crosshead shoe, the crosshead shoe is slidably arranged in a crosshead slot, two sides of the crosshead shoe are fixedly connected with concave seats, the concave seats are slidably arranged in a T-shaped chute, and the bottom end of each concave seat is fixedly connected with a clamping device.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the clamping device comprises a rectangular frame, the upper end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a concave seat, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the rectangular frame, a rectangular groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame, a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block, rocker arms are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the connecting block, a U-shaped block is rotatably connected to the upper end of each rocker arm, two ends of each U-shaped block are fixedly connected with second rotating shafts, the other end of each second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner walls of two ends of the rectangular groove, the bottom end of each U-shaped block is fixedly connected with an upper cross rod, a plurality of arc-shaped rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each upper cross rod, and a lower cross rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each arc-shaped rod.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the polishing device comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the bottom end of the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a first conical gear set and a second conical gear set are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft, a coarse grinding wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the first conical gear set, a fine grinding wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the second conical gear set, and the coarse grinding wheel and the fine grinding wheel are both rotatably connected with a support.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an arc-shaped plate is movably attached to the bottom end of the shell, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table; the mounting assembly comprises a first mounting sleeve and an inner sliding sleeve, the inner sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with the inside of the first mounting sleeve, a fixing block is fixedly arranged outside the first mounting sleeve, and the side face of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a sliding device.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the sliding device comprises a guide rail, a third air cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide rail, a guide groove is formed in the guide rail, a guide block is slidably clamped in the guide groove, a piston rod of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with the side face of the guide block, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide block, a convex sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat, convex sliding blocks are slidably clamped at two sides in the convex sliding groove, an L-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected between the convex sliding blocks, the side face of the L-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected with the side face of a fixed block, a fourth air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of one end of the sliding seat, a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped sliding plate, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped sliding plate, and a fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing component comprises a base, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with the outer side of an L-shaped sliding plate, a second motor and a rotary seat are fixedly arranged on the base, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is engaged and connected with a second gear, a rotary column is rotatably arranged in the rotary seat, a third rotary shaft is fixedly connected on the rotary column and the second gear, the outer surface of the third rotary shaft is provided with a spline groove, a strip-shaped block is slidably clamped in the spline groove, the other end of the strip-shaped block is fixedly connected with a top column, the other end of the top column is provided with a spherical groove, the inner arc surface of the spherical groove is attached and connected with the outer spherical surface of the shell, the outer surface of the rotary column is provided with a rotary groove, the side surface of the rotary groove is provided with a rectangular sliding groove, and the L-shaped pull rod is slidably arranged in the rotary groove and the rectangular sliding groove, the other end of the L-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bar-shaped block.
The large container polishing process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the first conical gear set and the second conical gear set drive the coarse grinding wheel and the fine grinding wheel to reversely and synchronously rotate so as to accurately polish the outer surface of the shell;
step two: the shell is movably placed on the arc-shaped plate, the first air cylinder pushes the cross sliding block and the concave seat to move along the cross sliding groove to drive the rectangular frame and the second air cylinder to move to the upper end of the shell, the second air cylinder works to drive the rocker arm to move, so that the U-shaped block rotates in an arc shape in the rectangular groove through the second rotating shaft, the clamping frame consisting of the upper cross rod, the arc-shaped rod and the lower cross rod rotates in an arc shape, then the clamping shell is movably sleeved at the outer surface of the first mounting sleeve, the inner sliding sleeves are provided with a plurality of inner sliding sleeves and are in threaded connection with the first mounting sleeve, and the inner sliding sleeves are manually adjusted to be clamped with shells of different specifications;
step three: the third cylinder pushes the guide block and the sliding seat to move horizontally along the guide groove of the guide rail, the bottom surface of the sliding seat is fixedly provided with a fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder pushes the L-shaped sliding plate to move vertically along the convex sliding groove of the sliding seat, so that the L-shaped sliding plate drives the first mounting sleeve and the base to move; fixed mounting second motor on the base, the second motor drives first gear, second gear revolve kinetic energy drives the third pivot rotation of seting up the spline groove, it rotates to make the bar piece drive the fore-set, the second gear drives the rotary column simultaneously and rotates, the rotary column drives L shape pull rod along the rectangular sliding groove horizontal migration of transposition through the convolution groove, L shape pull rod linkage bar piece is along spline groove horizontal migration, the fore-set withstands the spherical bottom surface of shell through spherical groove, the shell is by first installation cover and fore-set fixed mounting, and can realize level and vertical removal, realize evenly polishing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the large container shell is movably placed at the arc-shaped plate, the clamping device is quickly, accurately and effectively clamped and moved to the outer surface of the first mounting sleeve, and then the shell is fixedly mounted by linking the rotation of the ejection column and horizontally moving along the third rotating shaft, so that the shell is more stable in polishing and is convenient to mount, take and place;
2. the first motor enables the coarse grinding wheel and the fine grinding wheel to synchronously and reversely rotate through the bevel gear set, so that the shell is driven to horizontally and vertically move through the sliding device, and the shell can be accurately and rapidly finely ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of a polishing device according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping device of the present invention,
figure 5 is a schematic view of the housing attachment of the structure of the present invention,
figure 6 is a schematic view of a sliding device of the present invention,
figure 7 is a schematic view of a structural fixing assembly of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 7.
In the figure: 1. a polishing table; 2. a control box; 3. an upper transverse plate; 31. a T-shaped chute; 32. a cross-shaped chute; 33. a support; 4. a polishing device; 41. a first motor; 42. a support block; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a first bevel gear set; 45. a second bevel gear set; 46. a rough grinding wheel; 47. a fine grinding wheel; 5. a mobile device; 51. a first cylinder; 52. a crosshead shoe; 53. a concave seat; 6. a clamping device; 61. a rectangular frame; 611. a rectangular groove; 62. a second cylinder; 63. a U-shaped block; 64. a second rotating shaft; 65. a rocker arm; 66. connecting blocks; 67. an upper cross bar; 68. an arcuate bar; 69. a lower cross bar; 7. a housing; 71. an arc-shaped plate; 72. a pillar; 8. a sliding device; 81. a third cylinder; 82. a guide rail; 83. a guide groove; 84. a guide block; 85. a slide base; 851. a convex chute; 852. a male slider; 86. an L-shaped slide plate; 87. a fourth cylinder; 88. mounting a plate; 9. a fixing assembly; 91. a second motor; 92. a base; 93. a first gear; 94. a second gear; 95. a third rotating shaft; 951. a spline groove; 96. rotating; 961. a rectangular chute; 97. turning the column; 971. a convolution tank; 98. an L-shaped pull rod; 99. a bar-shaped block; 991. a top pillar; 9911. a spherical groove; 10. mounting the component; 101. a first mounting sleeve; 102. an inner sliding sleeve; 103. and (5) fixing blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-8, the invention provides large container polishing equipment, which comprises a polishing table 1, wherein a control box 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the polishing table 1, an upper transverse plate 3 and a sliding device 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table 1, the sliding device 8 is fixedly arranged, a shell 7 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table 1, a polishing device 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate 3, the shell 7 is polished by the polishing device 4, a moving device 5 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the upper transverse plate 3, a clamping device 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving device 5, the moving device 5 drives the clamping device 6 to move, the clamping device 6 is clamped with the outer surface of the shell 7, the shell 7 is clamped by the clamping device 6 to move, manual carrying is omitted, a fixing component 9 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the sliding device 8, and the fixing component 9 is slidably arranged along the sliding device 8, the other side of the sliding device 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting component 10, the sliding device 8 drives the shell 7 to horizontally and vertically move, the mounting component 10 is sleeved outside the shell 7, and the shell 7 is fixedly mounted through the mounting component 10.
Further, a T-shaped sliding groove 31 is formed in one end of the bottom surface of the upper transverse plate 3, a cross sliding groove 32 is formed in the side surface of the upper transverse plate 3, the cross sliding groove 32 is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove 31 in a penetrating manner, a moving device 5 is slidably mounted in the cross sliding groove 32 and the T-shaped sliding groove 31, the bottom surface of the upper transverse plate 3 is fixedly arranged on a support 33, the bottom end of the support 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table 1, the upper transverse plate 3 is fixedly mounted, a polishing device 4 is rotatably connected to the support 33, and the polishing device 4 can stably operate.
Further, the moving device 5 includes a first cylinder 51, the first cylinder 51 is fixedly disposed at one end of the upper transverse plate 3, the first cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted, a piston rod of the first cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a cross slide block 52, the cross slide block 52 is slidably disposed in the cross slide groove 32, concave seats 53 are fixedly connected to two sides of the cross slide block 52, the concave seats 53 are slidably disposed in the T-shaped slide groove 31, and a bottom end of each concave seat 53 is fixedly connected with the clamping device 6, so that the first cylinder 51 pushes the cross slide block 52 and the clamping device 6 to move together along the cross slide groove 32.
Further, the clamping device 6 includes a rectangular frame 61, the upper end of the rectangular frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the concave base 53, the rectangular frame 61 and the concave base 53 move together, a second cylinder 62 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the rectangular frame 61, a rectangular groove 611 is formed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame 61, a piston rod of the second cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 66, the lateral surface of the connecting block 66 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to a rocker arm 65, a U-shaped block 63 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rocker arm 65, two ends of the U-shaped block 63 are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 64, the other end of the second rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of two ends of the rectangular groove 611, the bottom end of the U-shaped block 63 is fixedly connected to an upper cross bar 67, a plurality of arc-shaped bars 68 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper cross bar 67, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped bars 68 are fixedly connected to a lower cross bar 69, so that the second cylinder 62 pushes the rocker arm 65 to move to drive the U-shaped block 63 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 64, the clamping frame composed of the upper cross bar 67, the arc bar 68 and the lower cross bar 69 is rotated in an arc shape, and the housing 7 is clamped.
Further, the polishing device 4 includes a first motor 41, the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 42, the bottom end of the supporting block 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate 3, the first motor 41 is fixedly mounted, the output end of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 43, the first rotating shaft 43 is driven by the first motor 41 to rotate, a first bevel gear set 44 and a second bevel gear set 45 are respectively mounted at two ends of the first rotating shaft 43, a coarse grinding wheel 46 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the first bevel gear set 44, a fine grinding wheel 47 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the second bevel gear set 45, the coarse grinding wheel 46 and the fine grinding wheel 47 are both rotatably connected with the support 33, and therefore the first bevel gear set 44 and the second bevel gear set 45 drive the coarse grinding wheel 46 and the fine grinding wheel 47 to reversely and synchronously rotate.
Further, an arc-shaped plate 71 is movably attached to the bottom end of the shell 7, the shell 7 is placed on the arc-shaped plate 71 to be clamped, a plurality of supporting columns 72 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate 71, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns 72 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table 1; arc 71 is by fixed mounting, installation component 10 is including first installation cover 101, interior sliding sleeve 102, and is a plurality of interior sliding sleeve 102 threaded connection is in first installation cover 101 to a plurality of interior sliding sleeves 102 of manual regulation can the different specification shells 7 of joint, first installation cover 101 external fixation is equipped with fixed block 103, fixed block 103 side fixed connection slider 8, slider 8 drive shell 7 can realize level and vertical removal.
Further, the sliding device 8 includes a guide rail 82, one end of the guide rail 82 is fixedly provided with a third cylinder 81, the third cylinder 81 is fixedly installed, the guide rail 82 is provided with a guide groove 83, the guide groove 83 is slidably engaged with a guide block 84, the third cylinder 81 pushes the guide block 84 to move along the guide groove 83, a piston rod of the third cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the guide block 84, the upper surface of the guide block 84 is fixedly connected with a slide seat 85, the guide block 84 moves together with the slide seat 85, the slide seat 85 is internally provided with a convex slide groove 851, two sides of the convex slide groove 851 are slidably engaged with convex sliding blocks 852, an L-shaped sliding plate 86 is fixedly connected between the convex sliding blocks 852, the L-shaped sliding plate 86 slides along the vertical direction of the slide seat 85, the side surface of the L-shaped sliding plate 86 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed block 103, a fourth cylinder 87 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of one end of the slide seat 85, and a piston rod of the fourth cylinder 87 is fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped sliding plate 86, the fourth cylinder 87 pushes the L-shaped sliding plate 86 to slide along the sliding base 85, the inner side of the L-shaped sliding plate 86 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 88, and the outer side of the L-shaped sliding plate 86 is fixedly connected with the fixing component 9, so that the fixing component 9 can move together with the L-shaped sliding plate 86.
Further, the fixing assembly 9 includes a base 92, the inner side of the base 92 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped sliding plate 86, the base 92 and the L-shaped sliding plate 86 move together, the base 92 is fixedly installed with a second motor 91 and a rotation base 96, the second motor 91 and the rotation base 96 move together with the base 92, the output end of the second motor 91 is fixedly connected with a first gear 93, the first gear 93 is connected with a second gear 94 in a meshing manner, the second motor 91 drives the first gear 93 and the second gear 94 to rotate, the rotation base 96 is rotatably installed with a rotation column 97, the rotation column 97 and the second gear 94 are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 95, the second gear 94 drives the rotation column 97 and the third rotating shaft 95 to rotate, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 95 is provided with a spline groove 951, a bar-shaped block 99 is slidably engaged in the spline groove 951, the bar-shaped block 99 slides along the spline groove 951, and the third rotating shaft 95 drives the bar-shaped block 99 to rotate, the other end of the bar-shaped block 99 is fixedly connected with a top column 991, the other end of the top column 991 is provided with a spherical groove 9911, the inner arc surface of the spherical groove 9911 is attached to the outer spherical surface of the shell 7, the top column 991 is rotated by ninety degrees and is clamped with the outer spherical surface of the shell 7 through the spherical groove 9911 so as to fixedly mount the shell 7, the outer surface of the rotating column 97 is provided with a rotating groove 971, the side surface of the rotating seat 96 is provided with a rectangular sliding groove 961, an L-shaped pull rod 98 is slidably mounted in the rotating groove 971 and the rectangular sliding groove 961, the L-shaped pull rod 98 can horizontally move along the rectangular sliding groove 961, the other end of the L-shaped pull rod 98 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bar-shaped block 99, so that the L-shaped pull rod 98 pulls the bar 99 to slide along the spline groove 951 so as to realize that the top column 991 is clamped with the outer spherical surface of the shell 7, and the other end of the shell 7 is clamped through a first mounting sleeve 101, the housing 7 is fixedly mounted.
The large container polishing process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate 3, drives the first rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and then drives the coarse grinding wheel 46 and the fine grinding wheel 47 to reversely and synchronously rotate through the first conical gear set 44 and the second conical gear set 45, so as to accurately polish the outer surface of the shell 7;
step two: the shell 7 is movably placed on the arc-shaped plate 71, the first air cylinder 51 pushes the crosshead shoe 52 and the concave seat 53 to move along the crosshead chute 32 to drive the rectangular frame 61 and the second air cylinder 62 to move to the upper end of the shell 7, the second air cylinder 62 works to drive the rocker arm 65 to move, so that the U-shaped block 63 rotates in an arc shape in the rectangular groove 611 through the second rotating shaft 64, a clamping frame consisting of the upper cross rod 67, the arc-shaped rod 68 and the lower cross rod 69 rotates in an arc shape, the clamping shell 7 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first mounting sleeve 101, the inner sliding sleeves 102 are provided with a plurality of inner sliding sleeves and are in threaded connection with the first mounting sleeve 101, and the inner sliding sleeves 102 are manually adjusted to be clamped with the shells 7 with different specifications;
step three: the third cylinder 81 pushes the guide block 84 and the slide carriage 85 to move horizontally along the guide groove 83 of the guide rail 82, the fourth cylinder 87 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slide carriage 85, and the fourth cylinder 87 pushes the L-shaped sliding plate 86 to move vertically along the convex sliding groove 851 of the slide carriage 85, so that the L-shaped sliding plate 86 drives the first installation sleeve 101 and the base 92 to move; fixed mounting second motor 91 on base 92, second motor 91 drives first gear 93, second gear 94 rotates and can drive the third pivot 95 who offers splined groove 951 and rotate, make bar-shaped piece 99 drive post 991 rotate, second gear 94 drives post 97 simultaneously and rotates, post 97 drives L shape pull rod 98 along the rectangular sliding groove 961 horizontal migration of swivel mount 96 through convolution groove 971, L shape pull rod 98 links bar-shaped piece 99 along splined groove 951 horizontal migration, post 991 withstands the spherical bottom surface of shell 7 through spherical groove 9911, shell 7 is by first mounting collar 101 and post 991 fixed mounting, and can realize level and vertical removal, realize evenly polishing.
The working principle is as follows: the first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate 3, the first motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 43 to rotate, then the first bevel gear set 44 and the second bevel gear set 45 respectively drive the coarse grinding wheel 46 and the fine grinding wheel 47 to reversely and synchronously rotate, so that the outer surface of the shell 7 can be accurately ground, when the shell 7 is used, the shell 7 is movably placed on the arc plate 71 to be ground, then the first air cylinder 51 pushes the cross slide block 52 and the concave seat 53 to move along the cross slide groove 32, so as to drive the rectangular frame 61 and the second air cylinder 62 to move to the upper end of the shell 7, then the second air cylinder 62 works to drive the rocker arm 65 to move, so that the U-shaped block 63 rotates in an arc shape in the rectangular groove 611 through the second rotating shaft 64, and the clamping frame consisting of the upper cross rod 67, the arc-shaped rod 68 and the lower cross rod 69 rotates in an arc shape, so as to clamp the shell 7 to move and be sleeved to the outer surface of the first installation sleeve 101, a plurality of the inner sliding sleeves 102, and is connected with the first mounting sleeve 101 by internal thread, manually adjust a plurality of inner sliding sleeves 102 to be able to clamp the housings 7 with different specifications, then the third cylinder 81 pushes the guide block 84, the sliding seat 85 moves horizontally along the guide groove 83 of the guide rail 82, and the fourth cylinder 87 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 85 pushes the L-shaped sliding plate 86 to move vertically along the convex chute 851 of the sliding seat 85, so that the L-shaped sliding plate 86 drives the first mounting sleeve 101 and the base 92 to move, the second motor 91 fixedly mounted on the base 92 drives the first gear 93 and the second gear 94 to rotate, the second gear 94 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 95 provided with the spline groove 951 to rotate, so that the bar-shaped block 99 drives the top column 991 to rotate, the second gear 94 is linked with the rotating column 97 to rotate, the rotating column 97 drives the L-shaped pull rod 98 to move horizontally along the rectangular chute 961 of the rotating column 96 through the rotation groove 971, so that the L-shaped pull rod 98 is linked with the bar-shaped block 99 to move horizontally along the spline groove 951, and the fore-set 991 withstands the spherical bottom surface of shell 7 through spherical groove 9911 to shell 7 is by first installation cover 101 and fore-set 991 fixed mounting, and can realize level and vertical removal to be connected with thick emery wheel 46 and the laminating of thin emery wheel 47, realizes evenly polishing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Big container polishing technology and equipment, including polishing platform (1), its characterized in that: polishing platform (1) side fixed mounting has control box (2), fixed surface installs diaphragm (3), slider (8) on polishing platform (1), polishing platform (1) upper surface activity has placed shell (7), fixed surface installs grinding device (4) on last diaphragm (3), it has mobile device (5) to go up diaphragm (3) side slidable mounting, mobile device (5) bottom fixed mounting has clamping device (6), clamping device (6) and shell (7) surface joint, slider (8) side surface slidable mounting has fixed subassembly (9), slider (8) side fixedly connected with installation component (10) in addition, installation component (10) cup joint in shell (7).
2. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the bottom surface of the upper transverse plate (3) is provided with a T-shaped chute (31), the side surface of the upper transverse plate (3) is provided with a cross chute (32), the cross chute (32) is communicated with the T-shaped chute (31), a moving device (5) is arranged in the cross chute (32) and the T-shaped chute (31) in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the upper transverse plate (3) is fixedly arranged on a support (33), the bottom end of the support (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table (1), and the support (33) is rotatably connected with a grinding device (4).
3. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 2, wherein the moving device (5) comprises a first air cylinder (51), the first air cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper transverse plate (3), a cross slide block (52) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the first air cylinder (51), the cross slide block (52) is slidably arranged in a cross slide groove (32), concave seats (53) are fixedly connected to two sides of the cross slide block (52), the concave seats (53) are slidably arranged in a T-shaped slide groove (31), and a clamping device (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each concave seat (53).
4. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 3, wherein the clamping device (6) comprises a rectangular frame (61), the upper end of the rectangular frame (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the concave seat (53), the inner top surface of the rectangular frame (61) is fixedly provided with a second cylinder (62), the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame (61) is provided with a rectangular groove (611), the piston rod of the second cylinder (62) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (66), the side surface of the connecting block (66) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with rocker arms (65), the upper end of each rocker arm (65) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped block (63), two ends of each U-shaped block (63) are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (64), the other end of each second rotating shaft (64) is rotatably connected with the inner walls of two ends of the rectangular groove (611), the bottom end of each U-shaped block (63) is fixedly connected with an upper cross bar (67), the bottom end of each upper cross bar (67) is fixedly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bars (68), the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod (68) is fixedly connected with a lower cross rod (69).
5. The large container polishing process and device according to claim 2, wherein the polishing device (4) comprises a first motor (41), a supporting block (42) is fixedly connected to the first motor (41), the bottom end of the supporting block (42) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate (3), a first rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (41), a first bevel gear set (44) and a second bevel gear set (45) are respectively installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft (43), a coarse grinding wheel (46) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the first bevel gear set (44), a fine grinding wheel (47) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the second bevel gear set (45), and the coarse grinding wheel (46) and the fine grinding wheel (47) are rotatably connected with the support (33).
6. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that an arc-shaped plate (71) is movably attached to the bottom end of the shell (7), a plurality of supporting columns (72) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate (71), and the bottom ends of the supporting columns (72) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the polishing table (1); the mounting assembly (10) comprises a first mounting sleeve (101) and an inner sliding sleeve (102), the inner sliding sleeve (102) is in threaded connection with the first mounting sleeve (101), a fixing block (103) is fixedly arranged outside the first mounting sleeve (101), and the side face of the fixing block (103) is fixedly connected with a sliding device (8).
7. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 6, wherein the sliding device (8) comprises a guide rail (82), one end of the guide rail (82) is fixedly provided with a third cylinder (81), the guide rail (82) is provided with a guide groove (83), the guide groove (83) is slidably clamped with a guide block (84), a piston rod of the third cylinder (81) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the guide block (84), the upper surface of the guide block (84) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (85), the sliding seat (85) is internally provided with a convex sliding groove (851), two inner sides of the convex sliding groove (851) are slidably clamped with convex sliding blocks (852), an L-shaped sliding plate (86) is fixedly connected between the convex sliding blocks (852), the side surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (86) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed block (103), and the bottom surface of one end of the sliding seat (85) is fixedly provided with a fourth cylinder (87), the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (87) is fixedly connected with one side of an L-shaped sliding plate (86), the inner side of the L-shaped sliding plate (86) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (88), and the outer side of the L-shaped sliding plate (86) is fixedly connected with a fixing component (9).
8. The large container polishing process and equipment according to claim 7, wherein the fixing assembly (9) comprises a base (92), the inner side of the base (92) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped sliding plate (86), a second motor (91) and a rotary seat (96) are fixedly installed on the base (92), the output end of the second motor (91) is fixedly connected with a first gear (93), the first gear (93) is connected with a second gear (94) in a meshing manner, a rotary column (97) is rotatably installed in the rotary seat (96), a third rotary shaft (95) is fixedly connected on the rotary column (97) and the second gear (94), the outer surface of the third rotary shaft (95) is provided with a spline groove (951), a bar-shaped block (99) is slidably clamped in the spline groove (951), and the other end of the bar-shaped block (99) is fixedly connected with a top column (991), the other end of the top column (991) is provided with a spherical groove (9911), the inner arc surface of the spherical groove (9911) is attached to the outer spherical surface of the shell (7), the outer surface of the rotary column (97) is provided with a rotary groove (971), the side surface of the rotary seat (96) is provided with a rectangular sliding groove (961), an L-shaped pull rod (98) is arranged in the rotary groove (971) and the rectangular sliding groove (961) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the L-shaped pull rod (98) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the strip-shaped block (99).
9. The large container polishing process is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate (3) and drives the first rotating shaft (43) to rotate, and then the first conical gear set (44) and the second conical gear set (45) drive the coarse grinding wheel (46) and the fine grinding wheel (47) to reversely and synchronously rotate so as to accurately polish the outer surface of the shell (7);
step two: the shell (7) is movably placed on the arc-shaped plate (71), the first air cylinder (51) pushes the cross sliding block (52) and the concave seat (53) to move along the cross sliding groove (32) to drive the rectangular frame (61) and the second air cylinder (62) to move to the upper end of the shell (7), the second air cylinder (62) works to drive the rocker arm (65) to move, so that the U-shaped block (63) rotates in an arc shape in the rectangular groove (611) through the second rotating shaft (64), the clamping frame consisting of the upper cross rod (67), the arc-shaped rod (68) and the lower cross rod (69) rotates in an arc shape, the clamping shell (7) is then movably sleeved at the outer surface of the first mounting sleeve (101), the inner sliding sleeves (102) are provided with a plurality and are connected with the first mounting sleeve (101) through internal threads, and the inner sliding sleeves (102) are manually adjusted to clamp the shells (7) with different specifications;
step three: the third air cylinder (81) pushes the guide block (84) and the sliding seat (85) to horizontally move along the guide groove (83) of the guide rail (82), the bottom surface of the sliding seat (85) is fixedly provided with a fourth air cylinder (87), and the fourth air cylinder (87) pushes the L-shaped sliding plate (86) to vertically move along the convex sliding groove (851) of the sliding seat (85), so that the L-shaped sliding plate (86) drives the first mounting sleeve (101) and the base (92) to move; fixed mounting second motor (91) on base (92), second motor (91) drive first gear (93), second gear (94) rotate and can drive third pivot (95) of seting up spline groove (951) and rotate, make bar-shaped piece (99) drive and prop up post (991) and rotate, second gear (94) drive simultaneously and revolve post (97) and rotate, post (97) drive L shape pull rod (98) along rectangle spout (961) horizontal migration of swivel mount (96) through gyration groove (971), L shape pull rod (98) link up bar-shaped piece (99) along spline groove (951) horizontal migration, prop up post (991) and withstand shell (7) spherical bottom surface through spherical groove (9911), shell (7) are by first installation cover (101) and top post (991) fixed mounting, and can realize level and vertical movement, realize evenly polishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111277906.4A CN113878483A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Large container polishing process and equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111277906.4A CN113878483A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Large container polishing process and equipment |
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| CN113878483A true CN113878483A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| CN202111277906.4A Pending CN113878483A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Large container polishing process and equipment |
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| US20160250736A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-09-01 | Guangdong Institute Of Automation | Multi-Angle Automated Polishing System And Polishing Method |
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| CN210209707U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-03-31 | 武汉升亿精密机械有限公司 | Cylindrical grinding machine |
| CN212399013U (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2021-01-26 | 德星技术（苏州）有限公司 | Polishing device for reverse osmosis filtering central pipe |
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2021
- 2021-10-30 CN CN202111277906.4A patent/CN113878483A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20160250736A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-09-01 | Guangdong Institute Of Automation | Multi-Angle Automated Polishing System And Polishing Method |
| CN206216438U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-06 | 杭州禹茂建设有限公司 | A kind of construction site sander |
| CN107414613A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 | A kind of dedusting airduct polishing method |
| CN107650018A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 项紫薇 | A kind of automatic abrasive machine for facilitating fixed object |
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Application publication date: 20220104 |