CN113877256A - Filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material - Google Patents
Filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material Download PDFInfo
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- CN113877256A CN113877256A CN202111299007.4A CN202111299007A CN113877256A CN 113877256 A CN113877256 A CN 113877256A CN 202111299007 A CN202111299007 A CN 202111299007A CN 113877256 A CN113877256 A CN 113877256A
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- cloth
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- filter
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- branch
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/12—Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/48—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials, and mainly relates to the field of water treatment equipment. The utility model provides a can level filtration jar of filter material automatically, includes a jar body, jar body top sets up the water-locator, jar body bottom sets up the delivery port, the external portion of jar sets up strutting arrangement, jar internal bottom sets up the filter plate, jar internal top sets up the support, the support center rotates and sets up the rolling disc, set up on the support and be used for driving rolling disc pivoted driving motor, the rolling disc middle part sets up the telescopic link, the telescopic link bottom sets up the cloth support, cloth support perpendicular to telescopic link sets up, it sets up the cloth roller to rotate on the cloth support, cloth roller front side sets up the distributing plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic laying method can automatically lay the multiple layers of filter materials in the filter tank, avoids the step of manual drilling operation into the filter tank, greatly reduces the labor intensity, and improves the laying efficiency and the laying quality of the filter materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials.
Background
In sewage treatment, it may happen that after all the processes, some suspended matter remains in the water. At this point, it is necessary to perform the filtration process again to remove suspended substances from the water. The quartz sand filter has a remarkable effect on removing suspended matters. The refined quartz sand filter material filled in the filter tank is used as a filter medium, and when the inlet water flows through the filter layer from top to bottom, suspended matters and mucilaginous particles in the water are removed, so that the turbidity of the water is reduced.
The quartz sand filter materials in the filter tank are usually laid in multiple layers according to the diameter, the large-diameter quartz sand filter material is laid on the lower layer, and the small-diameter quartz sand filter material is laid on the upper layer. At present, laying of the filter materials needs manual operation, the laying mode needs workers to operate in a narrow space in the filter tank, laying efficiency is low, laying quality is poor, and labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the filter tank capable of automatically flattening the filter material, which can automatically lay a plurality of layers of filter materials in the filter tank, avoids the step of manual operation of drilling into the filter tank, greatly reduces the labor intensity, and improves the laying efficiency and the laying quality of the filter material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials comprises a tank body, wherein a water distributor is arranged at the top of the tank body, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a supporting device is arranged outside the tank body, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom in the tank body, and the top of the filter plate is used for laying multiple layers of filter materials; the utility model discloses a rotary drum, including jar internal top, support, cloth support perpendicular to telescopic link, jar internal top sets up the support, the support center rotates and sets up the rolling disc, set up on the support and be used for driving rolling disc pivoted driving motor, the rolling disc middle part sets up the telescopic link, set up flexible motor in the telescopic link, the telescopic link bottom sets up the cloth support, cloth support perpendicular to telescopic link sets up, it sets up the cloth roller to rotate on the cloth support, cloth roller front side sets up the cloth plate.
The driving motor is detachably connected with the support, a driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor, and the driving wheel is abutted to the side wall of the rotating disc.
The driving wheel is an elastic rubber wheel.
The telescopic rod comprises an upper barrel rod and a lower barrel rod, the telescopic motor is arranged in the upper barrel rod and the lower barrel rod, the tail of the telescopic motor is fixed to the top of the upper barrel rod, and the end of a lead screw of the telescopic motor is connected with a ball head at the bottom of the lower barrel rod.
The cloth support includes parallel arrangement's roller branch and cloth branch, cloth branch is located roller branch front side, the cloth roller rotates with roller branch to be connected, the cloth board is connected with cloth branch, the one end of roller branch and cloth branch surpasss the centre of a circle of the jar body, the other end of roller branch and cloth branch is close to a jar internal wall.
The cloth plate is inclined towards the oblique lower part close to the direction of the roller shaft supporting rod.
One end of the cloth roll shaft, which is close to the inner wall of the tank body, is provided with a ball head.
The height of the distributing plate is slightly higher than that of the distributing roller shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the automatic filter material laying mechanism is additionally arranged in the filter tank, the rotary disc rotates in autumn and winter by the driving motor, and the material laying and leveling are carried out on the filter material in the rotary disc by the material distributing roller shaft and the material distributing plate. Wherein along with the increase of the filter material number of piles, usable flexible motor drives the cloth support and rises to can provide sufficient operating space for the filter material.
This device utilizes machinery to replace artifically, has avoided artifical the step of boring into the operation in the filtration jar, very big reduction intensity of labour, improved the efficiency of laying and the quality of laying of filter material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material distribution mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the part a of the invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a tank body; 2. a water distributor; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a support; 5. rotating the disc; 6. a drive motor; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a telescopic motor; 9. a cloth support; 10. a cloth roll shaft; 11. a distributing plate; 61. a drive wheel; 71. an upper barrel rod; 72. a lower cylinder rod; 91. a roll shaft strut; 92. a cloth support rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials according to the present invention comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 is a pressure vessel manufactured by a conventional welding process, the bottom of the tank body 1 is welded with support legs, and the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a flange hole for water inlet and is connected with a water distributor 2. The bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a flange hole for water outlet, and the side wall is provided with a manhole for maintenance.
The bottom in the jar body 1 installs filter plate 3, filter plate 3 top is used for laying the multilayer filter material. The top of the filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of water through holes, a layer of large-diameter base material is firstly paved on the top of the filter plate, and then 4-6 layers of quartz sand or activated carbon layers with gradually reduced diameters are paved on the top of the base material at one time. In this embodiment, the base material, the quartz sand and the activated carbon layer thereon are laid by an automatic laying mechanism. The concrete structure is as follows: the top welding stent 4 in the jar body 1, stent 4 have a plurality of branches, and the branch end welds with jar 1 inner wall is perpendicular, and branch gathers mutually and the concentric mounting panel of position welding and jar body 1. And a rotating disc 5 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate at the center of the support 4, and the rotating disc 5 is connected with the mounting plate by adopting a plane bearing. And a driving motor 6 for driving the rotating disc 5 to rotate is detachably arranged on the bracket 4. Specifically, in the specific implementation, the driving motor 6 is installed at one side where a manhole is formed, and an operator installs the driving motor 6 on the support 4 through the manhole when the material needs to be distributed. And a motor shaft of the driving motor 6 is connected with a driving wheel 61 through a key, the driving wheel 61 is abutted against the side wall of the rotating disc 5, and the rotating disc 5 is driven to rotate through rolling friction. Preferably, the driving wheel 61 is an elastic rubber wheel, and the driving wheel 61 made of rubber can ensure close contact with the rotating disc 5, so as to improve the friction force between the driving wheel 61 and the rotating disc 5, and ensure the driving effect of the driving motor 6 on the rotating disc 5.
The middle part of the rotating disc 5 is provided with a telescopic rod 7, and a telescopic motor 8 is arranged in the telescopic rod 7. Specifically, the telescopic rod 7 comprises an upper cylinder rod 71 and a lower cylinder rod 72, the top of the upper cylinder rod 71 penetrates through the rotating disc 5 and then is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 5, and the lower cylinder rod 72 is slidably connected with the upper cylinder rod 71. The telescopic motor 8 is arranged in the upper barrel rod 71 and the lower barrel rod 72, the tail of the telescopic motor 8 is fixed with the top of the upper barrel rod 71, and the end part of a lead screw of the telescopic motor 8 is connected with a ball head at the bottom of the lower barrel rod 72. The telescopic motor 8 is driven to extend and retract, so that the lower cylindrical rod 72 can slide up and down in the upper cylindrical rod 71, the telescopic rod 7 can be extended and shortened, and the cloth support 9 mounted at the bottom of the telescopic rod 7 can be driven to ascend and descend.
Specifically, the motor at the top of the telescopic motor 8 is exposed outside the upper barrel bar 71 and is encapsulated by a waterproof housing.
The bottom of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a cloth support 9, and the cloth support 9 is perpendicular to the telescopic rod 7. A cloth roller shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the cloth support 9, and a cloth plate 11 is arranged on the front side of the cloth roller shaft 10. The specific mounting structure is as follows: cloth support 9 includes parallel arrangement's roller branch 91 and cloth branch 92, cloth branch 92 is located roller branch 91 front side, cloth roller 10 rotates with roller branch 91 to be connected, cloth plate 11 is connected with cloth branch 92, just cloth plate 11 inclines to the oblique below that is close to roller branch 91 direction. One end of the roll shaft supporting rod 91 and one end of the cloth supporting rod 92 exceed the circle center of the tank body 1, the other end of the roll shaft supporting rod 91 and the other end of the cloth supporting rod 92 are close to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and a ball head is arranged at one end, close to the inner wall of the tank body 1, of the cloth roll shaft 10. So as to carry out all-around cloth covering on the filtering layer in the tank body 1. The bulb can slide and rub with the interior of the tank body 1, so that the friction force in the material distribution process is reduced, and the material distribution process of the filter material is smoother.
More specifically, the curved boom of one side is installed to the cloth roller 10 to lower section of thick bamboo pole 72 bottom installation, and the mounting hole perpendicular with lower section of thick bamboo pole 72 is seted up to the curved boom bottom, and roll support pole 91 is inserted and is fixed in the mounting hole for cloth roller 10 can surpass the center of jar body 1, carries out the omnidirectional cloth operation to the filter material in jar body 1. The cloth support bars 92 are arranged in parallel at the front ends of the roller shaft support bars 91.
More specifically, the height of cloth plate 11 is a little higher than the height of cloth roller 10, and when carrying out quartz sand or active carbon cloth, cloth plate 11 at first contacts with the filter material and flattens it, then cloth roller 10 is with the filter layer compaction.
In use, the driving motor 6 is firstly installed on the installation position of the bracket 4 through the manhole, the driving wheel 61 is abutted against the rotating disc 5, and then the driving motor 6 is connected to the controller through a lead. The controller also controls the operation of the telescopic motor 8 at the same time. Quartz sand or active carbon is only required to be filled in the tank body 1 at a manhole position, then the telescopic motor 8 is controlled to stretch out to enable the material distribution roller shaft 10 to contact with the material distribution plate 11 for filling, then the driving motor 6 is started, the material distribution plate 11 firstly pushes the filling to be leveled, and the material distribution roller shaft 10 then compacts the leveled material. Then gradually filling the materials of other layers into the tank body 1 in sequence, controlling the material distribution roller shaft 10 and the material distribution plate 11 to ascend in sequence for a proper distance, and then driving the material distribution roller shaft 10 and the material distribution plate 11 to swing through the driving motor 6 to complete the material distribution operation of the filter materials of different layers.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a can level filtration jar of filter material automatically, includes a jar body (1), jar body (1) top sets up water-locator (2), jar body (1) bottom sets up the delivery port, jar body (1) outside sets up strutting arrangement, its characterized in that: a filter plate (3) is arranged at the bottom in the tank body (1), and multiple layers of filter materials are paved at the top of the filter plate (3); the utility model discloses a cloth storage tank, including jar body (1), top set up support (4), support (4) center is rotated and is set up rolling disc (5), set up on support (4) and be used for driving rolling disc (5) pivoted driving motor (6), rolling disc (5) middle part sets up telescopic link (7), set up flexible motor (8) in telescopic link (7), telescopic link (7) bottom sets up cloth support (9), cloth support (9) perpendicular to telescopic link (7) set up, it sets up cloth roller (10) to rotate on cloth support (9), cloth roller (10) front side sets up cloth board (11).
2. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (6) is detachably connected with the support (4), a driving wheel (61) is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor (6), and the driving wheel (61) is abutted to the side wall of the rotating disc (5).
3. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving wheel (61) is an elastic rubber wheel.
4. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (7) comprises an upper barrel rod (71) and a lower barrel rod (72), the telescopic motor (8) is arranged in the upper barrel rod (71) and the lower barrel rod (72) immediately, the tail of the telescopic motor (8) is fixed to the top of the upper barrel rod (71), and the end of a lead screw of the telescopic motor (8) is connected with a ball head at the bottom of the lower barrel rod (72).
5. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter materials according to claim 1, wherein: cloth support (9) are including parallel arrangement's roller branch (91) and cloth branch (92), cloth branch (92) are located roller branch (91) front side, cloth roller (10) are rotated with roller branch (91) and are connected, cloth board (11) are connected with cloth branch (92), the centre of a circle of the jar body (1) is surpassed to the one end of roller branch (91) and cloth branch (92), the other end of roller branch (91) and cloth branch (92) is close to jar body (1) inner wall.
6. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material according to claim 5, wherein: the distributing plate (11) inclines towards the oblique lower part close to the direction of the roller shaft support rod (91).
7. The filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the cloth roll shaft (10) close to the inner wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a ball head.
8. A filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the height of the distributing plate (11) is slightly higher than that of the distributing roller shaft (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111299007.4A CN113877256A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111299007.4A CN113877256A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113877256A true CN113877256A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111299007.4A Pending CN113877256A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Filter tank capable of automatically flattening filter material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113877256A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116835836A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-03 | 吉林省煜晖生物科技有限公司 | Active carbon filter for pure water processing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030015695A (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-25 | (주)세우 | A movable type apparatus for cleansing filter-bed in the filtration plant |
| CN207566974U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-07-03 | 光大水务科技发展（南京）有限公司 | Discussion of Biological Aerated Filter Medium planisher |
| CN208618235U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-03-19 | 武汉市市政路桥有限公司 | A kind of pavement asphalt lying device |
| CN211885558U (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-11-10 | 南京苏环环境互联科技有限公司 | Special suspended solid treatment facility of water treatment resin |
| CN212371174U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-01-19 | 南通锦辰制动***有限公司 | Brake block processing is with spreading out material machine |
| CN213925759U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-08-10 | 李朝辉 | Bituminous paving is with even device that paves |
-
2021
- 2021-11-04 CN CN202111299007.4A patent/CN113877256A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030015695A (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-25 | (주)세우 | A movable type apparatus for cleansing filter-bed in the filtration plant |
| CN207566974U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-07-03 | 光大水务科技发展（南京）有限公司 | Discussion of Biological Aerated Filter Medium planisher |
| CN208618235U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-03-19 | 武汉市市政路桥有限公司 | A kind of pavement asphalt lying device |
| CN211885558U (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-11-10 | 南京苏环环境互联科技有限公司 | Special suspended solid treatment facility of water treatment resin |
| CN212371174U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-01-19 | 南通锦辰制动***有限公司 | Brake block processing is with spreading out material machine |
| CN213925759U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-08-10 | 李朝辉 | Bituminous paving is with even device that paves |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116835836A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-03 | 吉林省煜晖生物科技有限公司 | Active carbon filter for pure water processing |
| CN116835836B (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-11-07 | 吉林省煜晖生物科技有限公司 | Active carbon filter for pure water processing |
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