CN113873542A - Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113873542A CN113873542A CN202010621595.8A CN202010621595A CN113873542A CN 113873542 A CN113873542 A CN 113873542A CN 202010621595 A CN202010621595 A CN 202010621595A CN 113873542 A CN113873542 A CN 113873542A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- network element
- omc
- link
- identifier
- lte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N geranyl diphosphate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a link self-establishment method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method is used for a first LTE network element and comprises the following steps: determining a network element identifier of a target network element, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with a first LTE network element; determining whether to acquire Transport Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC according to an OMC configuration strategy set by the OMC network element; if the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is determined to be acquired through the OMC network element, the network element identifier is sent to the OMC network element; and if TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element is received, establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the completion of EN-DC self-establishment by acquiring TNL information through the OMC network element, and improves the flexibility of link self-establishment.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a link self-establishment method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
There are two deployment options for 5G NR (New Radio, New air interface), SA (stand-alone networking) and NSA (Non-stand-alone networking). Currently, semi-manual configuration is generally adopted for an EN-DC (E-UTRA-NR dual connectivity) link under NSA networking, and a link on an LTE (Long Term Evolution) base station side needs to be configured manually. Therefore, how to realize the EN-DC link self-establishment is a technical problem to be solved currently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a link self-establishment method, a link self-establishment device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, so as to realize EN-DC self-establishment under NSA networking.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an evolved LTE network element, including:
determining a network element identifier of a target network element, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
determining whether to acquire Transport Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC according to an OMC configuration strategy of an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC) set by the OMC network element;
if yes, the network element identification is sent to the OMC network element; and when receiving TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
Optionally, if the target network element is a new air interface NR network element, a link between the target network element and the target network element is a dual-connection EN-DC link;
and if the target network element is the second LTE network element, the link between the target network element and the target network element is an X2 link.
Optionally, the target network element is an NR network element;
the determining the network element identifier of the target network element includes:
obtaining NR cell global identity NCGI information of the NR network element according to an automatic neighbor relation ANR;
and determining the network element identifier of the NR network element according to the NCGI information.
Optionally, the OMC configuration policy includes: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used for indicating an OMC query channel of the TNL information;
the determining, according to the OMC configuration policy set by the OMC network element, whether to acquire TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC network element includes:
if the priority of the OMC network element is determined to be higher than the priority of the MME according to the first configuration information, the OMC link state is detected according to the second configuration information;
and if the OMC link state is in an available state, determining to acquire the TNL information through the OMC network element.
Optionally, the sending the network element identifier to the OMC network element includes:
encapsulating the network element identification in a first message;
and sending the first message carrying the network element identifier to the OMC network element, so that the OMC network element acquires the network element identifier from the first message.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a link by itself, where the method is used for an operation and maintenance center OMC network element, and includes:
setting an OMC configuration strategy, and sending the OMC configuration strategy to a first Long Term Evolution (LTE) network element so that the first LTE network element determines whether to acquire Transport Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element through the OMC network element according to the OMC configuration strategy, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
and if the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element is received, inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier, and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
Optionally, the OMC configuration policy includes: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used to indicate an OMC query channel for TNL information.
Optionally, the receiving the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element includes:
receiving a first message sent by the first LTE network element, wherein the first message comprises a network element identifier of the target network element;
the returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element includes:
encapsulating the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier in a second message;
and sending the second message carrying the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element so that the first LTE network element acquires the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier from the second message.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a link self-establishment apparatus, where the link self-establishment apparatus is used for a first long term evolution LTE network element, and the link self-establishment apparatus includes:
the self-establishment module is used for determining a network element identifier of a target network element, and the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
the strategy selection module is used for determining whether to acquire the TNL information of the transmission network layer corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC according to an OMC configuration strategy of an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC) set by the OMC network element;
a TNL information obtaining module, configured to send the network element identifier to the OMC network element if the policy selecting module determines that the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is obtained by the OMC network element; when receiving the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, sending the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the self-establishing module; and the self-establishing module is further used for establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a link self-establishment apparatus, where the link self-establishment apparatus is used to operate and maintain an OMC network element, and includes:
the system comprises a strategy configuration module, a first Long Term Evolution (LTE) network element and a second LTE network element, wherein the strategy configuration module is used for setting an OMC configuration strategy and sending the OMC configuration strategy to the first LTE network element so as to enable the first LTE network element to determine whether to acquire Transmission Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element through the OMC network element according to the OMC configuration strategy, and the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
and the TNL information inquiry module is used for inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element if the network element identifier of the target network element, which is sent by the first LTE network element, is received, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the link self-establishment method according to the first aspect or the steps of the link self-establishment method according to the second aspect when executing the program.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the link self-establishment method described in the first aspect above or the steps of the link self-establishment method described in the second aspect above.
According to the link self-establishment method, the link self-establishment device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, the network element identification of the target network element is determined, the target network element is used for representing the network element needing to establish the link with the first LTE network element, whether the TNL information of a transmission network layer corresponding to the network element identification is acquired through the OMC network element or not is determined according to the OMC configuration strategy set by the OMC network element, if yes, the network element identification is sent to the OMC network element, and when the TNL information corresponding to the network element identification returned by the OMC network element is received, the link between the target network element and the network element is established according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identification, so that the EN-DC self-establishment is completed by acquiring the TNL information through the OMC network element, and the flexibility of link self-establishment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an application scenario diagram of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a link self-establishment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a link self-establishment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an information interaction diagram of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
There are two deployment options for 5G NR, SA and NSA. Currently, semi-manual configuration is generally adopted for an EN-DC (E-UTRA-NR dual connectivity) link under NSA networking, and a link on an LTE base station side needs to be configured manually. Therefore, how to realize the EN-DC link self-establishment is a technical problem to be solved currently.
In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a link self-establishment method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium, so as to implement EN-DC self-establishment under NSA networking.
The following description will be made by way of specific examples.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the link self-establishment method may be used in a first LTE network element, for example: a first eNodeB (Evolved Node B, LTE base station); as shown in fig. 1, the link self-establishment method may include the following steps:
s101, determining a network element identifier of a target network element, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with a first LTE network element.
Specifically, the target network element may be an NR network element, such as: a 5G RAN (Radio Access Network ) base station (i.e., a gbodeb); it may also be a second LTE network element, such as: a second eNodeB.
S102, determining whether to acquire, by an OMC (Operation and Maintenance Center), Transport Network Layer TNL (Transport Network Layer) information corresponding to a Network element identifier according to an OMC configuration policy set by an OMC Network element.
Specifically, the OMC network element may be configured to store configuration data of a whole network under the NSA networking. And, the OMC configuration policy set by the OMC network element may include the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information.
The first configuration information is used to indicate a priority of each device, where each device includes an OMC network element and an MME (Mobility Management Entity) for providing TNL information. Such as: the priority of the OMC network element is higher than that of the MME.
The second configuration information is used to indicate an OMC query channel for TNL information. Such as: the OMC query channel may include an IP (Internet Protocol) address, a port, and a communication method; the TNL information may be service IP information of the target network element.
S103, if yes, the network element identification is sent to the OMC network element; and when TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element is received, establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
Specifically, the first LTE network element sends the network element identifier to the OMC network element, and the purpose of the first LTE network element is to obtain TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, that is, TNL information of the target network element from the OMC network element.
When the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element, the method may include:
1.1, the first LTE network element uses a source IP as a service IP of the first LTE network element, uses a destination IP as an IP of a target network element, uses an EN-DC port number defined by 3GPP as 36412, and creates an EN-DC link SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) and an AP (Access Point).
1.2, the first LTE network element may send an SCTP INIT (initialization initiation) packet to the target network element, where an IP address parameter (address parameter) of the SCTP INIT packet carries an IP of the first LTE network element.
1.3, the target network element extracts the IP of the first LTE network element from the SCTP INIT message, the source IP is used as the service IP of the target network element, the target IP is the IP of the first LTE network element, the port number is 36412 of EN-DC port number specified by 3GPP, and EN-DC SCTP and AP are created locally.
1.4, the first LTE network element and the target network element complete EN-DC self-establishment through four handshaking of SCTP.
In an exemplary scenario, as shown in fig. 2, eNodeB21 is the first LTE network element and eNodeB/gdnodeb 22 is the target network element. eNodeB21, in establishing a link between eNodeB21 and eNodeB/gdnodeb 22, may include:
2.1, eNodeB21 determines the network element identification of eNodeB/gNodeB 22;
2.2, the eNodeB21 determines whether to acquire TNL information of eNodeB/gNodeB22 through the OMC network element 23 according to an OMC configuration strategy preset by the OMC network element 23; such as: if the priority of the OMC network element 23 is higher than that of the MME24, that is, the OMC network element 23 takes precedence, the TNL information of the eNodeB/gsdeb 22 may be acquired through the OMC network element 23 at this time; if the priority of the OMC network element 23 is lower than that of the MME24, that is, the MME24 takes precedence, the MME24 may obtain the TNL information of the eNodeB/gdnodeb 22.
2.3, if the eNodeB21 determines that the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is obtained through the OMC network element 23, sending the network element identifier to the OMC network element 23.
2.4, if receiving the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element 23, the eNodeB21 creates an EN-DC link SCTP and an AP according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, with the source IP being the service IP of the eNodeB21, the destination IP being the IP of the eNodeB/gsdeb 22, and the port number being the EN-DC port number 36412 specified by 3 GPP.
2.5, eNodeB21 may send SCTP INIT packet to eNodeB/gnnodeb 22, where the IP address parameter of the SCTP INIT packet carries the IP of eNodeB 21.
2.6, eNodeB/gNodeB22 extracts the IP of eNodeB21 from the SCTP INIT message, takes the source IP as the service IP of eNodeB/gNodeB22, takes the IP of eNodeB21 as the destination IP, takes the EN-DC port number specified by 3GPP as 36412, and creates EN-DC SCTP and AP locally.
2.7, eNodeB21 and eNodeB/gNodeB22 complete EN-DC self-establishment by four handgrips of SCTP.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, by determining a network element identifier of a target network element, where the target network element is used to represent a network element that needs to establish a link with a first LTE network element, according to an OMC configuration policy set by the OMC network element, it is determined whether to acquire, by the OMC network element, transport network layer TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, and if so, the network element identifier is sent to the OMC network element, and when receiving TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, a link with the target network element is established according to TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, so that the EN-DC self-establishment is completed by acquiring TNL information by the OMC network element, and the flexibility of link self-establishment is improved.
Further, based on the above method, in the above S101:
if the target network element is an NR network element, a link between the first LTE network element and the target network element is an EN-DC link;
if the target network element is the second LTE network element, the link between the first LTE network element and the second LTE network element is an X2 link.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that X2/EN-DC self-establishment and fusion are completed by acquiring TNL information through an OMC network element, and the commonality of link self-establishment is improved.
Further, based on the above method, the target network element is an NR network element; in performing S101, the method may include:
s1011, according to the ANR (Automatic Neighbor Relation), obtaining the NCGI (NR Cell Global Identifier) information of the NR network element.
Specifically, the first LTE network element may obtain NCGI information of the NR network element through an EN-DC ANR process.
Among them, the ANR function in the EN-DC ANR process is responsible for managing and maintaining a table called a concept neighbor relation table, i.e., nrt (conceptual neighbor relation). Also, in ANR, the neighbor detection function discovers and adds new neighbor cells to the NRT.
S1012, determining the network element identifier of the NR network element according to the NCGI information.
As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, when the Network element identifier of the target Network element is determined, the determination may be performed according to ANR, so that linkage with the EN-DC ANR process is achieved, and SON (Self-Organizing Network) automation is completed.
Further, based on the above method, the OMC configuration policy includes: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used for indicating an OMC query channel of the TNL information; in performing S102, may include:
and S1021, if the priority of the OMC network element is determined to be greater than the priority of the MME according to the first configuration information, detecting the OMC link state according to the second configuration information. The OMC link state may be a link state of the OMC network element 23 in fig. 2.
Specifically, if the first configuration information includes the OMC network element priority, it indicates that the priority of the OMC network element is greater than the priority of the MME; if the first configuration information comprises MME network element priority, the priority of the MME is larger than the priority of the OMC network element.
The OMC link state may specifically be: whether the OMC is online or not, whether a channel is available or not is inquired by the OMC, and the like.
S1022, if the OMC link state is in the available state, determining to acquire the TNL information through the OMC network element.
Specifically, the OMC link state is in an available state, which may indicate that the OMC is online and that the OMC query channel is available.
In addition, if the priority of the OMC network element is determined to be smaller than the priority of the MME according to the first configuration information, an MME link state is detected according to the second configuration information, and if the MME link state is in an available state, the TNL information is determined to be acquired through the MME. The MME link state may be the link state of MME24 in fig. 2.
Specifically, the MME link state may specifically be: whether the MME is online, whether a link between the MME and the first LTE network element is available, etc.
Further, based on the foregoing method, when the sending of the network element identifier to the OMC network element in S103 is executed, the method may include:
s1031, encapsulating the network element identifier in the first message.
Specifically, the first message may be an SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) message.
S1032 sends the first message carrying the network element identifier to the OMC network element, so that the OMC network element obtains the network element identifier from the first message.
In particular, the second message may also be an SNMP message.
As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, when the network element identifier is sent to the OMC network element, the network element identifier may be encapsulated in a first message, for example: and sending the first message carrying the network element identifier to the OMC network element by the SNMP message, so that the OMC network element can acquire the network element identifier from the first message, thereby improving the reliability of network element identifier transmission.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a link self-establishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the link self-establishment method may be used in an OMC network element; as shown in fig. 3, the link self-establishment method may include the following steps:
s301, setting an OMC configuration strategy, and sending the OMC configuration strategy to a first LTE network element so that the first LTE network element determines whether TNL information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element is acquired through the OMC network element according to the OMC configuration strategy, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
s302, if the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element is received, inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier, and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
As can be seen from the above embodiment, by setting the OMC configuration policy, and sending the OMC configuration policy to the first LTE network element, the first LTE network element determines, according to the OMC configuration policy, whether to acquire TNL information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element through the OMC network element, where the target network element is used to represent a network element that needs to establish a link with the first LTE network element; and if the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element is received, inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier, and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, thereby realizing that the first LTE network element acquires the TNL information through an OMC network element to complete EN-DC self-establishment, and improving the flexibility of link self-establishment.
Further, based on the foregoing method, the OMC configuration policy in S301 may include: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and an MME for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used to indicate an OMC query channel for TNL information.
Specifically, if the first configuration information includes the OMC network element priority, it indicates that the priority of the OMC network element is greater than the priority of the MME, and the OMC network element may provide TNL information for the first LTE network element; if the first configuration information includes MME priority, it indicates that the priority of the MME is greater than the priority of the OMC network element, and the MME may provide TNL information for the first LTE network element.
Wherein, the OMC network element may be the OMC network element 23 in fig. 2; the MME may be MME24 in fig. 2.
Further, based on the above method, the receiving, in the S302, the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element may include:
s3021, receiving a first message sent by the first LTE network element, where the first message includes a network element identifier of the target network element.
In particular, the first message may be an SNMP message.
Correspondingly, the returning, in the above S302, the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element may include:
and S3022, encapsulating the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier in a second message.
In particular, the second message may also be an SNMP message.
S3023, sending the second message carrying the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element obtains the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier from the second message.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, when the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is returned to the first LTE network element, the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier may be encapsulated in a second message, and then the second message carrying the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is sent to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element may obtain the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier from the second message, thereby improving the reliability of TNL information transmission.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a link self-establishment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the link self-establishment apparatus is used in a first LTE network element and is configured to perform the link self-establishment method shown in fig. 1; as shown in fig. 4, the link self-establishment apparatus may include:
a self-establishment module 41, configured to determine a network element identifier of a target network element, where the target network element is used to represent a network element that needs to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
a policy selection module 42, configured to determine, according to an operation maintenance center OMC configuration policy set by an OMC network element, whether to acquire, by the OMC network element, transport network layer TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier;
a TNL information obtaining module 43, configured to, if the policy selecting module 42 determines that the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is obtained through the OMC network element, send the network element identifier to the OMC network element; when receiving the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, sending the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the self-establishment module 41;
the self-establishing module 41 is further configured to establish a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned device embodiments,
if the target network element is a new air interface NR network element, the link between the target network element and the target network element is a dual-connection EN-DC link;
and if the target network element is the second LTE network element, the link between the target network element and the target network element is an X2 link.
Further, on the basis of the above apparatus embodiment, the target network element is an NR network element;
the self-establishment module 41 is specifically configured to obtain NR cell global identity NCGI information of the NR network element according to an automatic neighbor relation ANR; and determining the network element identifier of the NR network element according to the NCGI information.
Further, on the basis of the above apparatus embodiment, the OMC configuration policy includes: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used for indicating an OMC query channel of the TNL information;
the policy selection module 42 is specifically configured to detect an OMC link state according to the second configuration information if it is determined that the priority of the OMC network element is greater than the priority of the MME according to the first configuration information; and if the OMC link state is in an available state, determining to acquire the TNL information through the OMC network element.
Further, on the basis of the above apparatus embodiment, the TNL information obtaining module 43 is specifically configured to encapsulate the network element identifier in a first message; and sending the first message carrying the network element identifier to the OMC network element, so that the OMC network element acquires the network element identifier from the first message.
The link self-establishment apparatus described in this embodiment may be configured to execute the method embodiment for the first LTE network element, and the principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a link self-establishment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the link self-establishment apparatus is used in an OMC network element and is configured to execute the link self-establishment method shown in fig. 3; as shown in fig. 5, the link self-establishment apparatus may include:
a policy configuration module 51, configured to set an OMC configuration policy, and send the OMC configuration policy to a first long term evolution LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element determines, according to the OMC configuration policy, whether to obtain, by the OMC network element, transport network layer TNL information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element, where the target network element is used to represent a network element that needs to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
the TNL information query module 52 is configured to, if the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element is received, query, according to the network element identifier, corresponding TNL information, and return, to the first LTE network element, the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
Further, on the basis of the above apparatus embodiment, the OMC configuration policy includes: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used to indicate an OMC query channel for TNL information.
Further, on the basis of the above device embodiment, the TNL information query module 52 may include:
the receiving submodule is used for receiving a first message sent by the first LTE network element, wherein the first message comprises a network element identifier of the target network element;
the sending submodule is used for encapsulating the TNL information corresponding to the network element identification in a second message; and sending the second message carrying the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element so that the first LTE network element acquires the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier from the second message.
The link self-establishment apparatus described in this embodiment may be configured to execute the above method embodiment for the OMC network element, and the principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
In an exemplary scenario, the present invention mainly adopts a modular design concept to implement the relevant processing as a basic module, wherein the module infrastructure is shown in fig. 6, and the information interaction diagram is shown in fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 6, eNodeB21 is the first LTE network element, eNodeB/gdnodeb 22 is the target network element.
The OMC network element 23 comprises a policy configuration module 51 and a TNL information query module 52.
The policy configuration module 51:
1) configuring a TNL information acquisition priority strategy: MME/OMC precedence
2) The TNL information inquiry module comprises an inquiry channel: IP address, port, communication mode.
The TNL information query module 52:
the network management module can be deployed in a network management core machine room, can acquire data of the whole network, and is responsible for inquiring TNL information according to Global eNB ID/Global en-gNB ID information, the module can be deployed as an OMC module, and can also be deployed as independent software to forward and acquire/respond TNL information through the OMC.
The eNodeB21 includes a self-establishment module 41, a policy selection module 42, and a TNL information acquisition module 43.
The self-establishment module 41:
and initiating X2/EN-DC self-establishment as required, and receiving TNL information of the gNodeB to create SCTP and X2/EN-DC AP.
The policy selection module 42:
1) read priority policy configuration
2) And resolving the request information of the X2/EN-DC self-established module (the ENDC link MME acquires the eNB-ID needing to provide the Target).
3) Reading OMC to obtain channel information
4) The link state information is checked (mainly whether the OMC is on-line or not, and whether the query channel of the TNL information query module is available or not).
The TNL information acquisition module 43:
and monitoring and reporting the link state of the MME/OMC. And finally generating a request message for acquiring the TNL information of the opposite terminal according to the input of the strategy selection module 42.
1) The MME obtains the information, and sends the information to the MME through eNB CONFIGURATION transmission, and encapsulates the information into an internal message to the self-establishment module 41 after decapsulating the information and receiving the corresponding related processing message.
2) The OMC obtains the information by encapsulating the requested Global eNB ID/Global en-gNB ID message in a message (usually SNMP) and sending the message to the OMC, and interpreting the message (SNMP) responded by the OMC, and encapsulating the message into an internal message to the self-establishment module 41.
As shown in fig. 7:
1) configuring OMC priority strategy and obtaining way.
And configuring a priority sequence and a communication protocol for a strategy selection module of the eNodeB through the OMC.
OMC takes precedence (obtaining TNL information corresponding to Global en-gNB ID by OMC preferentially)
IP address (IPV4/IPV6 address), transport layer protocol (UDP/TCP/TLS/SNMP) and transport layer port number of the query channel of the TNL information query module.
2) Initiating EN-DC self-establishment
The eNodeB acquires NCGI information of gNodeB through an EN-DC ANR process, thereby acquiring Global EN-gNB ID
Based on the need for an EN-DC dual link to provide higher traffic rate and quality considerations, EN-DC self-establishment is initiated without an EN-DC link, informing policy selection module 42 of Global EN-gNB ID information.
3) Information such as notification acquisition mode and gNodeBID
And according to the OMC priority strategy, checking that the OMC acquisition link is available and does not carry the Target eNB-ID, and making a decision of OMC link acquisition by a strategy selection module.
And informing the TNL information acquisition module to select a TNL information query module 52 of the OMC link to acquire TNL information corresponding to Global en-gNB ID.
4) Information such as notification acquisition mode and gNodeBID
The TNL information acquisition module initiates a TNL information query module to query, and acquires TNL information corresponding to Global en-gNB ID, namely service IP (IPV4/IPV6 address) of gNodeB.
5) Informing TNL information corresponding to gNodeBID
The TNL information acquisition module informs the TNL information corresponding to the Global en-gNB ID acquired by the self-establishment module.
6) X2/EN-DC self-establishment module
The eNodeB takes the source IP as the service IP of the eNodeB, the destination IP as the IP of the gNodeB, the port number is 36412 for ENDC port number specified by 3GPP, and an EN-DC link SCTP and an AP are created.
7)SCTP INIT
The eNodeB initiates SCTP link establishment and sends an SCTP INIT message, and the IP address parameter of the message carries the IP of the eNodeB.
8) Extracting EN-DC IP and creating EN-DC link
And the gNodeB extracts the IP of the eNodeB carried in the SCTP INIT, the source IP is used as the service IP of the gNodeB, the destination IP is the IP of the eNodeB, the port number is 36412 of ENDC port number specified by 3GPP, and the EN-DC SCTP and the AP are created locally.
9) EN-DC X2 SETUP REQUEST/EN-DC X2 SETUP RESPONSE completes EN-DC self-establishment through SCTP's four-way handshake.
Fig. 8 is a schematic physical structure diagram of an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 8, the base station may include: a processor (processor)801, a communication Interface (Communications Interface)802, a memory (memory)803 and a communication bus 804, wherein the processor 801, the communication Interface 802 and the memory 803 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 804. The processor 801 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 803 to perform the method embodiments described above for the first LTE network element or the method embodiments described above for the OMC network element.
It should be noted that, when being implemented specifically, the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or another device, as long as the structure includes the processor 801, the communication interface 802, the memory 803, and the communication bus 804 shown in fig. 8, where the processor 801, the communication interface 802, and the memory 803 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 804, and the processor 801 may call a logic instruction in the memory 803 to execute the above method. The embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 803 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform the above-described method embodiments for a first LTE network element or the above-described method embodiments for an OMC network element
In another aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the method embodiments for the first LTE network element or the above-mentioned method embodiments for the OMC network element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A link self-establishment method, for a first Long Term Evolution (LTE) network element, comprising:
determining a network element identifier of a target network element, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
determining whether to acquire Transport Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC according to an OMC configuration strategy of an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC) set by the OMC network element;
if yes, the network element identification is sent to the OMC network element; and when receiving TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
2. The link self-establishment method according to claim 1,
if the target network element is a new air interface NR network element, the link between the target network element and the target network element is a dual-connection EN-DC link;
and if the target network element is the second LTE network element, the link between the target network element and the target network element is an X2 link.
3. The link self-establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the target network element is an NR network element;
the determining the network element identifier of the target network element includes:
obtaining NR cell global identity NCGI information of the NR network element according to an automatic neighbor relation ANR;
and determining the network element identifier of the NR network element according to the NCGI information.
4. The link self-establishment method of claim 1, wherein the OMC configuration policy comprises: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used for indicating an OMC query channel of the TNL information;
the determining, according to the OMC configuration policy set by the OMC network element, whether to acquire TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC network element includes:
if the priority of the OMC network element is determined to be higher than the priority of the MME according to the first configuration information, the OMC link state is detected according to the second configuration information;
and if the OMC link state is in an available state, determining to acquire the TNL information through the OMC network element.
5. The link self-establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the network element identifier to the OMC network element comprises:
encapsulating the network element identification in a first message;
and sending the first message carrying the network element identifier to the OMC network element, so that the OMC network element acquires the network element identifier from the first message.
6. A link self-establishment method, wherein the link self-establishment method is used for an operation and maintenance center OMC network element, and comprises:
setting an OMC configuration strategy, and sending the OMC configuration strategy to a first Long Term Evolution (LTE) network element so that the first LTE network element determines whether to acquire Transport Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element through the OMC network element according to the OMC configuration strategy, wherein the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
and if the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element is received, inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier, and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
7. The link self-establishment method of claim 6, wherein the OMC configuration policy comprises: first configuration information and/or second configuration information; the first configuration information is used for indicating the priority of each device, and each device comprises an OMC network element and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) which are used for providing TNL information; the second configuration information is used to indicate an OMC query channel for TNL information.
8. The link self-establishment method of claim 6,
the receiving the network element identifier of the target network element sent by the first LTE network element includes:
receiving a first message sent by the first LTE network element, wherein the first message comprises a network element identifier of the target network element;
the returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element includes:
encapsulating the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier in a second message;
and sending the second message carrying the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element so that the first LTE network element acquires the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier from the second message.
9. A link self-establishment apparatus, wherein the link self-establishment apparatus is configured to be used in a first long term evolution LTE network element, and the apparatus comprises:
the self-establishment module is used for determining a network element identifier of a target network element, and the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
the strategy selection module is used for determining whether to acquire the TNL information of the transmission network layer corresponding to the network element identifier through the OMC according to an OMC configuration strategy of an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC) set by the OMC network element;
a TNL information obtaining module, configured to send the network element identifier to the OMC network element if the policy selecting module determines that the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier is obtained by the OMC network element; when receiving the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier returned by the OMC network element, sending the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the self-establishing module; and the self-establishing module is further used for establishing a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
10. A link self-establishment apparatus, wherein the link self-establishment apparatus is configured to operate and maintain a center OMC network element, and includes:
the system comprises a strategy configuration module, a first Long Term Evolution (LTE) network element and a second LTE network element, wherein the strategy configuration module is used for setting an OMC configuration strategy and sending the OMC configuration strategy to the first LTE network element so as to enable the first LTE network element to determine whether to acquire Transmission Network Layer (TNL) information corresponding to a network element identifier of a target network element through the OMC network element according to the OMC configuration strategy, and the target network element is used for representing a network element needing to establish a link with the first LTE network element;
and the TNL information inquiry module is used for inquiring corresponding TNL information according to the network element identifier and returning the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier to the first LTE network element if the network element identifier of the target network element, which is sent by the first LTE network element, is received, so that the first LTE network element establishes a link with the target network element according to the TNL information corresponding to the network element identifier.
11. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the steps of the link self-establishment method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the steps of the link self-establishment method according to any one of claims 6 to 8 are performed by the processor when executing the program.
12. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the link self-establishment method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or the steps of the link self-establishment method according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010621595.8A CN113873542B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010621595.8A CN113873542B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113873542A true CN113873542A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
CN113873542B CN113873542B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=78981963
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010621595.8A Active CN113873542B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113873542B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106453687A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method of obtaining IP of target device, MME network element and DNS server |
WO2020063575A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring configuration information of network device and related apparatus |
CN111083688A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | ***通信集团江苏有限公司 | User equipment residing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202010621595.8A patent/CN113873542B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106453687A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method of obtaining IP of target device, MME network element and DNS server |
WO2020063575A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring configuration information of network device and related apparatus |
CN110971431A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and related device for acquiring configuration information of network equipment |
CN111083688A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | ***通信集团江苏有限公司 | User equipment residing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113873542B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7401575B2 (en) | Communication methods, access network devices, and core network devices | |
CN107864228B (en) | Connection establishment method and system in content distribution network | |
KR102469973B1 (en) | Communication method and device | |
US10992769B2 (en) | Data transmission method, apparatus and system | |
JP2020536434A (en) | Network slice management method and equipment | |
US20200153735A1 (en) | Data link layer-based communication method, device, and system | |
US11134009B2 (en) | Packet processing method and apparatus | |
CN111698755B (en) | URSP rule-based application data routing method and user equipment | |
CN109842507B (en) | Network slice management method and equipment | |
CN111937461A (en) | RRC version handling in split base stations | |
CN107666672A (en) | Optimization method, the apparatus and system of robustness | |
EP4383664A1 (en) | Communication method and apparatus | |
CN105207909B (en) | A kind of method and network equipment sending information | |
CN107682262B (en) | Communication path processing method and device | |
US20230239940A1 (en) | Data transmission method and apparatus | |
CN114365527A (en) | Apparatus and method for network automation in a wireless communication system | |
EP3925389A1 (en) | Functional part selection in a disaggregated base station | |
CN104284383B (en) | A kind of method and apparatus for keeping business continuance | |
CN113873542B (en) | Link self-establishment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
CN113132142B (en) | Method and device for acquiring network slice identifier | |
CN109495918B (en) | Data transmission method and device | |
CN110062437B (en) | Method for rapidly accessing RRU (remote radio unit) to base station and base station | |
CN113973134A (en) | Data transmission method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium | |
CN110011820B (en) | Method and device for connecting systems and computer storage medium | |
US11044223B2 (en) | Connection establishment for node connected to multiple IP networks |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |