CN113867478A - Electronic equipment assembly, keyboard and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment assembly, keyboard and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113867478A
CN113867478A CN202010622685.9A CN202010622685A CN113867478A CN 113867478 A CN113867478 A CN 113867478A CN 202010622685 A CN202010622685 A CN 202010622685A CN 113867478 A CN113867478 A CN 113867478A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
keyboard
mounting bracket
touch
assembly
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Pending
Application number
CN202010622685.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张中宇
牟洋
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010622685.9A priority Critical patent/CN113867478A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/085618 priority patent/WO2022001271A1/en
Publication of CN113867478A publication Critical patent/CN113867478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1662Details related to the integrated keyboard
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an electronic equipment subassembly, the keyboard subassembly, keyboard and electronic equipment, wherein, the electronic equipment subassembly includes touch screen equipment and keyboard subassembly, the keyboard subassembly includes installing support and button, the button is installed in the installing support, specifically, the button is provided with the response part, the response part can arouse the change of touch-control layer response capacity value of touch screen equipment, touch screen equipment can be according to the size judgement user of the change amount of response capacity value and be carrying out key input or touch-control input, the function that makes the keyboard through such design is abundanter, it is more convenient during the use.

Description

Electronic equipment assembly, keyboard and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an electronic equipment assembly, a keyboard and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of technology, electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, and the like) have become communication devices commonly used in people's lives, the electronic devices have keyboards (touch screen devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and the like can be externally connected with a keyboard, and a notebook computer is integrated with a keyboard), so that a user can input information through the keyboard, generally, the external keyboard of the electronic device only includes key input, the user can only complete key input by knocking corresponding keys, and touch input such as dragging, page turning, zooming, and the like cannot be realized through the keyboard, and a touch area needs to be separately set, for example, the touch screen device is set in an area other than a display virtual keyboard, and the notebook computer is provided with a touch pad. Such a design additionally occupies the space of the electronic device, which is not favorable for the miniaturization design of the electronic device and brings inconvenience to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic equipment assembly, a keyboard and electronic equipment, so that the keyboard assembly, the keyboard, the electronic equipment assembly comprising the keyboard assembly or the electronic equipment comprising the keyboard can realize key input and touch input.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an electronic device assembly, where the electronic device assembly includes a touch screen device and a keyboard assembly, the keyboard assembly includes a key and a mounting bracket, the key is mounted to the mounting bracket, the key has a sensing component, when the key is pressed, the sensing component moves with the key relative to the mounting bracket to change a distance of a sensing capacitance value relative to a touch layer of the touch screen device, the key is pressed to move relative to the mounting bracket to a first position in a thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is within a first threshold range, the key is pressed to move relative to the mounting bracket to a second position in the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is within a second threshold range. The first position is different from the second position.
According to the scheme provided by the application, when a user performs key input or touch input, due to the fact that the force for pressing the keys is different, the distance for the keys to be pressed to descend is different, the change of the induction capacity value of the first touch layer caused by the induction component is different, and the electronic equipment can judge whether the user performs key input or touch input according to the change of the induction capacity value, so that the keyboard component can achieve both key input and touch input.
In one possible embodiment of the first aspect, the key cap of the key is a transparent structure.
By means of the mode, a user can conveniently observe the virtual keyboard displayed on the screen through the keycap, the possibility that the user inputs wrong characters due to different functions corresponding to the keys of the virtual keyboard of different electronic equipment is reduced, and the input accuracy is improved.
In one possible embodiment of the first aspect, the mounting bracket is provided with a first magnetic component that can be magnetically attracted to the electronic device to connect the keyboard assembly with the electronic device.
Compared with clamping and other modes, the keyboard assembly and the electronic equipment can be reduced by connecting in a magnetic adsorption mode, and meanwhile, the first magnetic component can also be used for interacting with a Hall device inside the electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment can recognize that the keyboard assembly is connected with the electronic equipment.
In one possible embodiment of the first aspect, the material of the inductive component is carbon.
In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the touch screen device has a detection component for detecting whether the keypad assembly is connected with the touch screen device.
Whether the keyboard assembly is connected to the touch screen device or not is convenient to detect by arranging the detection part on the touch screen device, and meanwhile, the virtual keyboard is convenient to display in the corresponding area by the touch screen device.
The carbon is selected as the material of the induction component, so that the induction component has the advantages of low cost and convenience in processing, and particularly, the induction component can be granular, flaky and the like.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a keyboard assembly, where the keyboard assembly includes a key and a mounting bracket, the key is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the keyboard assembly is mounted on a screen of a touch screen device. The key is provided with a sensing component, when the key is pressed, the sensing component moves along with the key relative to the mounting bracket so as to change the distance of the sensing capacitance value relative to a touch layer of the touch screen device, the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is in a first threshold value range, the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is in a second threshold value range. The first position is different from the second position.
According to the scheme provided by the application, when a user performs key input or touch input, due to the fact that the force for pressing the keys is different, the distance for the keys to be pressed to descend is different, the change of the induction capacity value of the first touch layer caused by the induction component is different, and the electronic equipment can judge whether the user performs key input or touch input according to the change of the induction capacity value, so that the keyboard component can achieve both key input and touch input.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a keyboard, where the keyboard includes a main body portion, the main body portion includes a key, a mounting bracket, and a second touch layer, and the key and the second touch layer are mounted on the mounting bracket. The key is provided with an induction component, when the key is pressed, the induction component moves along with the key relative to the mounting bracket so as to change the distance of an induction capacitance value relative to a touch layer of the touch screen device, the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, the induction capacitance value of the touch layer is in a first threshold value range, the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacitance value of the touch layer is in a second threshold value range.
Through the design, the keyboard can be used as a single component, and a touch layer of a screen of the electronic equipment is not needed. The keyboard can be connected with the electronic equipment in a wired or wireless mode, the change of the sensing capacity value is transmitted to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can judge whether the user is performing key input or touch input according to the change of the sensing capacity value.
In one possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second touch layer is located on a side of the mounting bracket facing the key.
The design can reduce the distance between the key and the second touch layer, so that the induction capacitance value of the touch layer is more sensitive, and the input accuracy is improved.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a device having a host function and a keyboard, where the keyboard is the keyboard according to any one of the third aspects.
Through the design, both key input and touch input can be integrated on the keyboard, a touch pad of equipment such as a notebook computer can be omitted, and the structure of the electronic equipment is convenient to optimize.
In another aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a keyboard and a device having a host function, the keyboard includes a mounting bracket, a key and a second touch layer, the second touch layer is mounted on a side of the mounting bracket facing the key, the key has a sensing component, when the key is pressed, the sensing component moves with the key relative to the mounting bracket to change a distance of a sensing capacitance value relative to the touch layer of the touch screen device, the key is pressed to move relative to the mounting bracket to a first position along a thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is in a first threshold range, the key is pressed to move relative to the mounting bracket to a second position along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the sensing capacitance value of the touch layer is in a second threshold range. The first position is different from the second position. The keyboard further comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged in a crossed mode, are of X-shaped structures and can rotate mutually, and the keys are mounted on the mounting support through the X-shaped structures.
Through such design messenger's keyboard can enough realize key input and can realize touch-control input again, and convenient to use person uses, and simultaneously, the button is installed in the atress that the installing support can make the button more even through first connecting piece and the second connecting piece that is "X" shape setting, is favorable to alleviating the fatigue that the user pointed, promotes to use and feels.
The application provides an electronic equipment subassembly, keyboard and electronic equipment, wherein, the electronic equipment subassembly includes touch screen equipment and keyboard subassembly, the keyboard subassembly includes installing support and button, the button is installed in the installing support, specifically, the button is provided with response part, response part is used for leading the change of touch-control layer response capacity value that touch screen equipment can be based on the size judgement user of the change volume of response capacity value and is carrying out key input or touch-control input, make the keyboard can enough realize key input through such design, can realize touch-control input again, make the function of keyboard abundanter, it is more convenient during the use, keyboard subassembly's simple structure simultaneously, and convenient processing.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a prior art keyboard provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen device and a keyboard assembly provided in the present application;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a touch screen device and a keypad assembly provided in the present application
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard assembly provided in the present application;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a cross-sectional view of the keyboard assembly of FIG. 1 taken along the A-A position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of gestures and corresponding functions provided herein;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view from another perspective of a touch screen device and keypad assembly as provided herein;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a key provided in the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided in the present application;
FIG. 10 is a partial schematic view of a cross-sectional view of the keyboard of FIG. 9 taken along line B-B;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second touch layer provided in the present application.
Reference numerals:
1 '-key, 2' -elastic conducting strip, 3 '-touch control induction strip, 4' -supporting piece, 5 '-luminous piece and 6' -light guide strip;
1-a keyboard, 11-a key, 111-a sensing component, 112-a key cap, 113-a first mounting groove, 12-a mounting bracket, 121-a reset component, 122-a first connecting piece, 123-a second connecting piece, 124-a second mounting groove, 125-a first magnetic component, 13-a protective layer and 14-a second touch layer;
2-electronic device, 21-screen, 22-first touch layer, 23-second magnetic component;
a-a keyboard assembly.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present application are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" used in the embodiments of the present application are used in the angle shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
With the development of technology, electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, etc.) have become communication devices commonly used in daily life of people, and in general, people connect a keyboard to the electronic devices externally or integrate the keyboard into the electronic devices, so that the electronic devices have a physical keyboard, which improves the typing accuracy. When a user needs to perform a touch operation, the user still needs to move a finger to a touch area (e.g., a screen or a touch pad of the electronic device) set by the electronic device to perform the touch operation, and therefore, when the user needs to switch between the key input and the touch input, the user needs to continuously move the finger between the keyboard and the touch area, which is very inconvenient in use and greatly affects the input efficiency.
When the electronic device is a touch screen structure, usually, a keyboard with physical keys is covered at a corresponding position of a screen of the electronic device, and when performing key input, a user moves the keys toward a direction close to the electronic device by tapping the corresponding keys, and contacts the screen of the electronic device through the keys to replace fingers of the user to tap virtual keys displayed on the screen of the electronic device, so as to achieve the purpose of inputting characters, however, in such a manner, the keyboard still only can achieve key input, but cannot achieve touch input, and because the physical keyboard occupies a space of the screen, when the user needs to perform touch input, the keyboard covered at the screen position needs to be detached to perform touch operation, and when the user switches between key input and touch input, the user needs to repeatedly install and detach the keyboard, the operation is very inconvenient, and in the mode, because the keys of the keyboard can repeatedly knock the screen when the keys are input, the surface of the screen is easily damaged by scratches and the like, and the service life of the screen is influenced.
As shown in fig. 1, a conventional keyboard of an electronic device may include a key 1 ', an elastic conductive sheet 2 ', a touch sensing sheet 3 ' integrated with a capacitive sensing chip, a supporting member 4 ', a light emitting member 5 ', and a light guiding sheet 6 ', wherein when the key 1 ' is pressed, the key 1 ' triggers the elastic conductive sheet 2 ' to change a connection mode or on/off of a control circuit inside the keyboard, so as to switch between key input and touch input. However, due to the design, the structure of the keyboard is too complex, a circuit needs to be arranged in the keyboard, the processing difficulty is high, the cost is high, and the actual production requirement is not met.
In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device assembly, a keyboard, and an electronic device, so that the keyboard assembly, the keyboard, the electronic device assembly including the keyboard assembly, or the electronic device including the keyboard can implement key input and touch input.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device assembly, where the electronic device 2 has a screen 21, a keyboard assembly a can cover an area of the screen 21 where virtual keys of an input method are displayed, the electronic device 2 can be a touch screen device such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, as shown in fig. 3, in one possible design, the electronic device 2 can be a touch screen device with a folding screen structure, the electronic device 2 can include at least two screens 21, and when in use, a certain included angle can be formed between the screens 21 so as to be convenient for a user to use, specifically, one of the screens 21 can be used for displaying virtual keys of an input method, and the keyboard assembly a can be placed on the screen 21 so that the keyboard assembly a can cooperate with a first touch layer 22 of the screen 21 of the electronic device 2 so as to implement an input operation. As shown in fig. 4, the keyboard assembly a may include a mounting bracket 12 and a key 11, the key 11 is mounted on the mounting bracket 12, when the user presses the key 11, the key 11 can move downward relative to the mounting bracket 12 along the thickness direction Z of the keyboard assembly a, and the key 11 can also move upward relative to the mounting bracket 12 to return to the original position.
It should be noted that the keyboard assembly a provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied not only to the electronic device 2 with a foldable screen, but also to other electronic devices 2 with a touch screen structure.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a sensing part 111 is disposed on a side of the key 11 facing the mounting bracket 12 along the thickness direction Z of the keyboard assembly a, the sensing part 111 is connected to the key 11, the screen 21 may have a first touch layer 22, and the first touch layer 22 may be located on a side of the screen 21 away from the keyboard assembly a. The sensing component 111 and the first touch layer 22 have a predetermined distance therebetween, and when the distance between the sensing component 111 and the first touch layer 22 changes, the capacitance of the first touch layer 22 also changes, so that the capacitance of the first touch layer 22 can be changed by pressing the key 11, thereby implementing a corresponding input operation.
The sensing component 111 may be made of carbon particles, iron sheets, or other materials capable of causing a change in a sensing capacity of the first touch layer 22, and the sensing component 111 may be disposed on the key 11 by injection molding or adhesion during processing.
Specifically, when inputting, the user presses the key 11 to gradually decrease the distance between the sensing part 111 of the key 11 and the first touch layer 22, and gradually increase the sensing capacity of the first touch layer 22, so that the electronic device can recognize the input signal, when inputting is completed, the key 11 moves in the direction away from the screen 21 along the thickness direction Z of the keyboard assembly a, the distance between the sensing part 111 and the first touch layer 22 gradually increases, the sensing capacity of the first touch layer 22 gradually decreases, and the key 11 returns to the original position. Therefore, a threshold range of the induction capacity value can be preset, the threshold range can include a first threshold range and a second threshold range, and the maximum value of the first threshold range is smaller than the minimum value of the second threshold range. When inputting, when a user needs to perform touch input, the user can slide on the surface of the key 11 by a finger, at this time, the descending distance of the key 11 is small, the key 11 moves to the first position relative to the mounting bracket 12, the change of the induced capacitance value of the first touch layer 22 caused by the movement is also relatively small, and when the magnitude of the induced capacitance value is within the first threshold range, the electronic device 2 recognizes the input signal as a touch signal, so that the user can perform touch input; when a user needs to perform key input, the corresponding key 11 can be pressed by a finger, the key 11 moves to the second position relative to the mounting bracket 12, and when the sensing capacitance value of the first touch layer 22 is within the range of the second threshold range, the electronic device 2 recognizes the input signal as a key signal, so that the user can perform key input.
Specifically, when the user performs key input, the displacement amount of the key 11 with respect to the mounting bracket 12 is larger than the displacement amount of the key 11 with respect to the mounting bracket 12 during touch input.
In practical use, the keyboard assembly a is connected with the electronic device, and specifically, simulation software of the electronic device can be opened to record corresponding input of the keyboard assembly a and change of the sensing capacity. The user can move on the keyboard component A through fingers or a touch pen and the like, because the acting force applied to the key 11 is small at the moment, the displacement generated by the key 11 is also small, the key 11 moves to a first position, the induction capacity value of the first touch layer 22 is in the range of a first threshold range, the electronic equipment 2 collects the positions where the induction capacity value changes and connects the positions, the track of the user moving can be displayed on a screen, when the user presses a certain key 11, because the displacement of the key 11 is large, the key 11 moves to a second position, the induction capacity value is in a second threshold range at the moment, the electronic equipment identifies the position where the induction capacity value changes greatly, and corresponding characters are input.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, neither the first location nor the second location is a specific location, and both the first location and the second location may be a range, and the range of the first location and the range of the second location are different, that is, the range of the first location does not have a portion overlapping with the range of the second location.
Specifically, in a possible implementation manner, a part of gestures may be pre-entered in a control component (e.g., a motherboard, etc.) of the electronic device 2, each gesture may correspond to a different function, when the first touch layer 22 recognizes a corresponding gesture, a signal may be sent to the control component, and the corresponding function may be called, and the function corresponding to each gesture may be described in a user manual or a UI interface.
As shown in fig. 6, in one possible implementation, the gestures and functions included in the control unit are as follows: the left key of the mouse can be double-clicked by a single finger when the keyboard component is knocked, a cursor can be moved by the single finger when the keyboard component is scratched, a designated target can be dragged by the single finger after the keyboard component is pressed for a long time, a right click function of the mouse can be realized by the double finger when the keyboard component is knocked, a page dragging function can be realized by the double finger when the keyboard component is scratched, a page shrinking or amplifying function can be realized by the double finger when the keyboard component is close to or far away from the scratch, a voice assistant function can be realized by the three finger when the keyboard component is knocked, a multi-task management function can be realized by the three finger when the keyboard component is scratched, and a task center function can be realized by the four finger when the keyboard component is knocked.
It should be noted that, the gestures and functions provided in the embodiments of the present application include, but are not limited to, the gestures, functions and corresponding relationships mentioned above, other gestures such as four-finger strokes, and other functions such as page turning, and may also be implemented in the solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, and are not described herein again.
Can cooperate through keyboard subassembly A and touch screen equipment through foretell mode to make the user carry out key input and touch-control input through keyboard subassembly A, make keyboard subassembly A's function abundanter, it is more convenient when in-service use. Compare simultaneously in setting up the motor at touch screen equipment, carry out the mode of vibrations, the keyboard subassembly A that this application embodiment provided feels more and is close to the keyboard when the in-service use, can promote user's use and experience.
In a possible implementation manner, the maximum value of the second threshold range may be smaller than the sensing capacitance value of the first touch layer 22 when the sensing component 111 contacts the first touch layer 22, and in this manner, when a user performs key input, corresponding input may be completed without the sensing component 111 contacting the first touch layer 22, and in this manner, a preset distance may be provided between the key 11 and the first touch layer 22, so that the impact of the key 11 on the screen 21 during the input process is greatly reduced, and the possibility that the screen 21 is damaged during the input process is reduced.
In addition, when the user inputs through the virtual keyboard displayed on the screen 21, since there is no physical key, the user cannot determine the position of each virtual key and whether the corresponding virtual key is pressed accurately by the touch sense during inputting, and the situation that the wrong virtual key is pressed by a finger or a plurality of virtual keys are pressed simultaneously is likely to occur, which results in the decrease of the input accuracy. Through the keyboard 1 provided by the embodiment of the application, when a user inputs, the position of each key 11 can be determined through touch, and the input accuracy can be improved.
As shown in fig. 5, in a possible implementation manner, the keyboard assembly a of the electronic device 2 may further include a key cap 112 and a reset component 121, the key cap 112 is mounted on the mounting bracket 12 through the reset component 121, and when a user performs a typing input, the knocked key cap 112 can automatically return to an original position under the action of the reset component 121, so that the user can repeatedly knock the key 11.
In a possible implementation manner, the reset component 121 may be a rubber component, and since the rubber material has good elasticity, the user can quickly restore the key 11 to the original position by the restoring force after pressing the key 11, so as to reduce the possibility that the sensing capacity of the first touch layer 22 is within the preset threshold range for a long time due to the long time required for resetting the key 11, which leads to repeated input.
As shown in fig. 5, in a possible implementation manner, the key 11 may further be connected to the mounting bracket 12 through a first connecting member 122 and a second connecting member 123, the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 123 intersect to form an "X" structure, and either one of the two can rotate relative to the other, as shown in fig. 5, one side of the keycap 112 facing the reset component 121 is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves 113, the mounting bracket 12 is provided with a plurality of second mounting grooves 124, one end of the first connecting member 122 is located in the first mounting groove 113, the other end is located in the second mounting groove 124, one end of the second connecting member 123 is located in the first mounting groove 113, the other end is located in the second mounting groove 124, and the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 123 can move along the first mounting groove 113 and the second mounting groove 124, respectively. When a user presses the key 11, the first connecting piece 122 and the second connecting piece 123 rotate relatively, the two opposite ends of the first connecting piece 122 and the two opposite ends of the second connecting piece 123 move along the first mounting groove 113 and the second mounting groove 124 respectively, and along the thickness direction Z of the keyboard assembly a, the height of the key cap 112 can be reduced, so that the key 11 can be pressed, when the key 11 is reset, along with the increase of the height of the key cap 112, the first connecting piece 122 and the second connecting piece 123 also recover to the original positions, and meanwhile, the ends of the first connecting piece 122 and the second connecting piece 123 connected with the key cap 112 are respectively located at the two opposite ends of the key cap 112 facing one side of the mounting bracket 12, so that the key 11 can be stressed more uniformly when pressed actually, the service life of the key 11 is prolonged, the hand feeling of the user when typing can be improved, and fatigue is relieved.
In a possible implementation manner, the middle parts of the first connecting piece 122 and the second connecting piece 123 can be connected through a shaft, and such a design can make the first connecting piece 122 and the second connecting piece 123 more stable during movement, further improving the hand feeling of the keyboard assembly a.
As shown in fig. 7, in a possible implementation manner, the keyboard assembly a is connected to the electronic device 2 through a connecting component, specifically, the mounting bracket 12 may be provided with a first magnetic component 125, and when in use, the mounting bracket 12 may be magnetically attached to the electronic device 2 through the first magnetic component 125, such a design can reduce the possibility that the keyboard assembly a moves relative to the electronic device 2 during use, thereby reducing the possibility that the keys 11 cannot correspond to the virtual keys displayed on the screen 21 due to the movement of the keyboard assembly a relative to the electronic device 2, and thus improving the accuracy of input.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, in one possible design, the electronic device 2 may be provided with a second magnetic component 23, and the first magnetic component 125 may be magnetically attached to the second magnetic component 23, so that the keyboard assembly a may be magnetically attached to the electronic device 2, thereby improving the connection stability of the keyboard assembly a and the electronic device 2.
In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device 2 has a detection component, the detection component can be used to detect whether the keyboard assembly a is connected to the electronic device 2, and when the detection component detects that the keyboard assembly a is connected to the electronic device 2, the detection component can send a signal to enable the corresponding position of the screen 21 to display the user interface of the input method. In a possible implementation manner, the detecting component may be a hall device, when the keyboard assembly a is connected to the electronic device 2, the hall device is located in a magnetic field generated by the first magnetic component 125, and due to a hall effect, the hall device can generate a current in the magnetic field, and when the electronic device 2 detects the current generated in the hall device, the electronic device 2 can recognize that the keyboard assembly a is connected to the electronic device 2, and enable a corresponding position of the screen 21 of the electronic device 2 to display a user interface of an input method, so as to perform input in cooperation with the keyboard assembly a.
As shown in fig. 8, in a possible implementation manner, the key cap 112 may be designed to be a transparent structure, at this time, a user may observe a virtual key through the key cap 112, and strike the corresponding key cap 112 according to a mark corresponding to the virtual key, the key cap 112 may also be an opaque structure, at this time, a corresponding mark may be disposed on an outer surface of the key cap 112, so that the user can know a character or a function corresponding to each key 11, however, since there is a certain difference in user interfaces of different regions or different input methods, when the keyboard assembly a is applied to electronic devices in different regions or different input methods, the mark of the key cap 112 and the character or the function corresponding to the virtual key displayed at the corresponding position of the electronic device 2 may be inconsistent, and therefore, the user cannot determine an actual function of each key, which may easily cause an input error, the accuracy of input is reduced, and when the keys 11 are of a transparent structure, corresponding marks do not need to be arranged on the keys 11, and a user can observe virtual keys displayed on the screen 21 of the electronic device 2 through the keys 11 to determine input contents corresponding to the keys 11, so that the accuracy of input is improved, and further, in order to reduce the virtual keys displayed on the screen 21 observed by the user, other components such as the mounting bracket 12 of the keyboard assembly a and the like can also be arranged to be of a transparent structure.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing materials of the keycap 112 and the mounting bracket 12 can be transparent plastics, and the plastics have strong plasticity, so that the processing difficulty can be reduced, and meanwhile, the method also has the advantage of lower cost, and meets the requirement of actual production.
In addition to the above-mentioned keyboard component a of the electronic device 2 that can be applied to a touch screen such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, an embodiment of the present application further provides a keyboard 1 of the electronic device 2, where the structure of the keyboard 1 is shown in fig. 9, the keyboard 1 may be applied to a device having a host function such as a notebook computer, for example, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, and the like, and the keyboard may be integrated in the electronic device 2, and may also be used as an external keyboard 1 of the electronic device 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, in one possible implementation, the keyboard 1 may include a main body portion including the keys 11, the mounting bracket 12, and the second touch layer 142. The main body portion may also include other electronic components such as a motherboard. The key 11 and the second touch layer 14 are both arranged on the mounting bracket 12, the key 11 is provided with a sensing component 111, when a user uses the keyboard 1, the sensing component 111 can change the sensing capacity value of the second touch layer 14, and the processor of the electronic device judges whether the user is performing key input or touch input according to whether the sensing capacity value is in a first threshold range or a second threshold range, so as to complete corresponding input operation.
When the keyboard 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to an electronic device 2 such as a notebook computer, the keyboard 1 may be integrally integrated in the electronic device 2, specifically, a threshold range of a variation of an induction capacitance value may be preset, the threshold range may include a first threshold range and a second threshold range, when the induction capacitance value of the second touch layer 14 is in the range of the first threshold range, a user performs touch input, when the induction capacitance value of the second touch layer 14 is in the range of the second threshold range, the user performs key input, and the electronic device 2 may determine whether the user performs key input or touch input according to the magnitude of the induction capacitance value, so that the electronic device 2 can freely switch between the key input and the touch input.
Can all integrate in the region at keyboard 1 place with key input and touch-control input through such mode to can save the shared space of touch-control board in traditional design, make things convenient for the designer to carry out miniaturized design to electronic equipment 2, make electronic equipment 2 carry light more, accord with the in-service use demand more.
When a user needs to perform key input, the corresponding key 11 is knocked to input the character corresponding to the key into the electronic equipment, and when the user needs to perform touch input, the user can realize functions of dragging, page turning, zooming and the like by sliding on the surface of the key 11.
As shown in fig. 10, in a possible implementation manner, along the thickness direction Z of the keyboard, the second touch layer 14 is disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 12 facing the key 11, and of course, the second touch layer 14 may also be disposed on a side of the mounting bracket away from the key 11, compared with the second touch layer 14 disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 12 away from the key 11, the solution provided in this embodiment of the application can reduce the distance between the second touch layer 14 and the sensing part 111 of the key 11, and can reduce the parts located between the second touch layer 14 and the sensing part 111, thereby improving the sensitivity of the second touch layer 14 for sensing a capacitance value change, and at the same time, the mounting bracket 12 can also protect a side of the second touch layer 14 away from the key, so as to reduce the possibility of the second touch layer 14 being damaged.
In a possible implementation manner, the second touch layer 14 may be a capacitive touch layer, the sensing component 111 may be a metal sheet or other material with good conductivity, and the sensing component 111 causes a change in a capacitance value of the capacitive touch layer to change a sensing capacitance value of the capacitive touch layer. Specifically, electric capacity touch-control layer can select for use copper to walk line electric capacity touch-control layer, common electric capacity touch-control layer is silver to walk line electric capacity touch-control layer, silver walks the processing method on electric capacity touch-control layer and sets up at electric capacity touch-control layer for passing through the mode of sintering silver powder, when electronic equipment 2 takes place accidents such as intaking, the condition that the part drops takes place for the silver powder end of sintering easily, lead to electric capacity touch-control layer to damage, can't continue to use, and copper walks electric capacity touch-control layer and can adopt the mode of electroplating to link into an organic whole with the metallic copper who sets up at electric capacity touch-control layer man-hour, thereby reduce copper and walk the possibility that line part drops, and then promote the holistic waterproof ability of keyboard 1 of electronic equipment 2, and service life is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 10, in a possible implementation manner, the keyboard 1 may further include a protective layer 13, where the protective layer 13 is disposed on a side of the second touch layer 14 facing the key 11 and covers the second touch layer 14, so as to protect the second touch layer 14, reduce the probability that the second touch layer 14 is damaged by scratches and the like, and prolong the service life of the keyboard 1.
As shown in fig. 11, in one possible design, the second touch layers 14 may be cross structures, which can make the distribution of the second touch layers 14 more uniform, and can reduce the interference between adjacent touch structures.
It should be noted that the structure of the second touch layer 14 shown in fig. 11 is only the structure of the second touch layer 14 corresponding to the key 11, and is not the entire structure of the second touch layer 14.
Based on the keyboard 1 of the electronic device 2 according to the foregoing embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 2, where the electronic device 2 may include the keyboard 1 of the electronic device 2 according to any one of the foregoing embodiments, and since the keyboard 1 of the electronic device 2 has the technical effects of the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 2 including the keyboard 1 also has corresponding technical effects, and details are not described here.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device assembly, comprising a touch screen device and a keypad assembly, wherein the keypad assembly comprises a mounting bracket and keys, and the keys are mounted on the mounting bracket;
the screen of the touch screen device is provided with a touch layer;
the keyboard assembly is mounted on a screen of the touch screen device, the key is provided with an induction part, a preset distance is reserved between the key and the touch layer along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction part can be pressed along with the key to move relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly;
the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a first threshold range;
the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a second threshold range;
the first position is different from the second position.
2. The electronic device assembly of claim 1, wherein the key comprises a keycap, the keycap being a transparent structure.
3. The electronic device assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a first magnetic feature, the mounting bracket being magnetically attached to the electronic device by the first magnetic feature.
4. The electronic device assembly according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen device is provided with detection means for detecting whether the keypad assembly is connected to the touch screen device.
5. The electronic device assembly of any of claims 1-4, wherein the material of the inductive component is carbon.
6. A keyboard assembly is used for touch screen equipment and is characterized by comprising a mounting bracket and keys, wherein the keys are mounted on the mounting bracket, and the keyboard assembly is mounted on a screen of the touch screen equipment;
the key is provided with an induction component, a preset distance is reserved between the key and the touch layer along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction component can move relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly along with the pressing of the key;
the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a first threshold range;
the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a second threshold range;
the first position is different from the second position.
7. A keyboard is characterized by comprising a main body part, wherein the main body part is provided with keys, a mounting bracket and a touch layer, and the keys and the touch layer are mounted on the mounting bracket;
the key is provided with an induction component, a preset distance is reserved between the key and the touch layer along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction component can move relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly along with the pressing of the key;
the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a first threshold range;
the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a second threshold range;
the first position is different from the second position.
8. The keyboard of claim 7, wherein the touch layer is located on a side of the mounting bracket facing the key.
9. An electronic device, comprising a device with host functionality and a keyboard, the device with host functionality being connected to the keyboard;
wherein the keyboard is as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 8.
10. An electronic device, comprising a device with host functionality and a keyboard, the device with host functionality being connected to the keyboard;
the keyboard comprises a main body part, wherein the main body part comprises a mounting bracket, a key and a touch layer, the key is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the touch layer is mounted on one side, facing the key, of the mounting bracket;
the key comprises a keycap and a sensing component, and the sensing component is positioned on one side of the keycap facing the touch layer;
along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, a preset distance is reserved between the key and the touch layer, and the sensing component can be pressed along with the key to move relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly;
the key is pressed to move to a first position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a first threshold range;
the key is pressed to move to a second position relative to the mounting bracket along the thickness direction of the keyboard assembly, and the induction capacity value of the touch layer is in a second threshold range;
the first position is different from the second position;
the keyboard further comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged in a crossed mode and can rotate mutually;
one end of the first connecting piece is connected with the key, and the other end of the first connecting piece is connected with the mounting bracket;
one end of the second connecting piece is connected with the key, and the other end of the second connecting piece is connected with the mounting bracket.
CN202010622685.9A 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Electronic equipment assembly, keyboard and electronic equipment Pending CN113867478A (en)

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CN202010622685.9A CN113867478A (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Electronic equipment assembly, keyboard and electronic equipment
PCT/CN2021/085618 WO2022001271A1 (en) 2020-06-30 2021-04-06 Electronic device assembly, keyboard assembly, keyboard, and electronic device

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GB2516439A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-01-28 Sanjay Karelia Tactile keypad overlay for capacitive touch screen devices
CN107359059A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-17 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of button, control device and control method
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