CN113864710B - Wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp - Google Patents

Wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113864710B
CN113864710B CN202111173104.9A CN202111173104A CN113864710B CN 113864710 B CN113864710 B CN 113864710B CN 202111173104 A CN202111173104 A CN 202111173104A CN 113864710 B CN113864710 B CN 113864710B
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fixedly connected
arc
shaped
wind
rod
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CN202111173104.9A
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CN113864710A (en
Inventor
林晓玲
张丽跃
谢敏
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Zhejiang Haobangshou Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Haobangshou Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp, and relates to the technical field of LED street lamps. This energy-conserving LED street lamp of scene complementary type, including the dead lever, the dead lever still includes, wind-powered electricity generation mechanism is including setting up the flabellum in dead lever top and setting up the base in the flabellum below, photoelectric mechanism is including setting up the fixed frame of hinge in dead lever top, there is the arc collision piece on the fixed frame outside top of hinge, arc collision piece outside fixedly connected with arc connecting rod, arc connecting rod bottom fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, the one end sliding connection that the arc connecting rod was kept away from to the exhaust pipe has the fixed pipe of exhaust, the one end fixedly connected with elasticity bag post of exhaust pipe is kept away from to the arc connecting rod, thereby left and right sides fixedly connected with supporting spring in the elasticity bag post, thereby the problem of the normal rotation that influences wind-powered electricity generation facility on the flabellum is hung to the plastic bag has been solved.

Description

Wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of LED street lamps, in particular to a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp.
Background
A wind-solar complementary LED street lamp is an energy-saving street lamp which utilizes a solar cell matrix and a wind driven generator to store the generated electric energy into a storage battery pack so as to provide electric power for the illumination of an LED lamp.
When the wind-solar complementary LED street lamp is used on the two sides of a rural road, due to poor rural environment, the plastic bag is driven by airflow to fly to a high place to be hung on fan blades of a wind-power device of the wind-solar complementary LED street lamp in the weather with large wind power, and the plastic bag is hung on the fan blades for a long time, so that the normal rotation of the fan blades is seriously influenced, and the power generation effect of the wind-power device is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp, which solves the problem that the power generation effect of a wind power device is influenced by the effect that a plastic bag is hung on fan blades to normally rotate the fan blades.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp comprises a fixed rod and a plurality of LED light sources,
the wind power mechanism comprises a fan blade arranged above the top end of the fixed rod and a base arranged below the fan blade;
the photoelectric mechanism comprises a hinge fixing frame arranged above the top end of a fixing rod, the top end of the outer side of the hinge fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped collision block, the outer side of the arc-shaped collision block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with an exhaust round pipe, one end, far away from the arc-shaped connecting rod, of the exhaust round pipe is connected with an exhaust fixing pipe in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the exhaust round pipe, of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with an elastic bag column, the left side and the right side in the elastic bag column are fixedly connected with supporting springs, and the front side and the rear side of the elastic bag column are fixedly connected with air inlet pipes;
the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a wind power support, and a street lamp is fixedly connected above the middle part of the fixed rod.
Preferably, the top end of the wind power support is fixedly connected with a wind power generation device, the top end of the photoelectric mechanism is arranged in the bottom end of the wind power mechanism, and fan-shaped openings are uniformly formed in the middle of the base.
Preferably, photoelectric mechanism still includes the intercommunication piece that fixed connection kept away from arc connecting rod place one side at the fixed pipe of exhaust, intercommunication piece left side fixedly connected with solar panel, even fixedly connected with sliding block on solar panel positive side and the rear side, fixedly connected with clearance scraper blade between the sliding block, fixedly connected with promotes the utricule between the sliding block left and right sides, the sliding block is close to bottom fixedly connected with arc heat conduction pole towards one side at clearance scraper blade place to and the elastic ball of setting in the base and the arc striking piece of fixed connection on the wind-powered electricity generation support.
Preferably, through hinged joint between the fixed frame outside of arc connecting rod and hinge, evenly be equipped with circular gas outlet on exhaust pipe and the fixed pipe of exhaust, through circular telegram spring coupling between exhaust pipe and the arc connecting rod bottom, through spacing spring fixed connection between the exhaust pipe inboard and the fixed pipe inboard of exhaust, elasticity bag post bottom is equipped with one-way admission valve, makes things convenient for the air in the elasticity bag to make it fill up the convenient follow-up air of filling up in the elasticity bag to promoting the bag after the discharge in-process that recovers.
Preferably, communicate between intake pipe and the intercommunication piece, hug closely together between arc heat conduction pole top and the solar panel bottom surface, sliding block left and right sides middle part is equipped with the circle hole, promote the utricule arrange in the circle hole and between the circle hole fixed connection, it is equipped with reset spring to promote the utricule outside, communicate each other between the promotion utricule between the sliding block, promote the utricule and communicate between piece and the exhaust fixed tube, communicate between intake pipe and intercommunication piece and the promotion utricule, fixedly connected with straight-bar support on the hinge fixed frame, fixed connection between hinge fixed frame and the base bottom is passed on the straight-bar support top, the straight-bar support bottom has passed the mount, fixed connection between mount and the straight-bar support, fixed connection between the mount outside and the solar panel.
Preferably, wind-powered electricity generation mechanism is still including setting up the damping piece in the flabellum, thereby prevent that the influence in the shutoff board accepts the heart from reseing too fast and influencing the clearance effect to hanging the plastic bag on the flabellum, damping piece top fixedly connected with shutoff board to and the magnetic disk of fixed connection on the wind-powered electricity generation support, fixed connection between magnetic disk bottom and the base top.
Preferably, evenly be equipped with L type passageway on the flabellum top, the L type is through the bottom export to the flabellum one side tendency at wind power generation set place of keeping away from, L type passageway vertical part is close to the top in the flabellum and is equipped with the bar inner chamber, damping piece and shutoff board set up at the bar inner chamber, evenly be equipped with the round mouth on the shutoff board, diameter between round mouth diameter and the L type passageway vertical part is the same, one side bottom fixedly connected with electromagnet piece at wind power generation set place is kept away from to the shutoff board, magnetism is the same between electromagnet piece and the magnetic disc, fan-shaped opening radian on 315 is from the inboard grow gradually to the outside, the sector opening is arranged in to the elastic ball, arc striking piece outside height is short in the inboard height of fan-shaped opening, the sector opening is arranged in to the part that arc striking piece is close to the edge, wind-powered electricity generation support diameter is less than magnetic disc and the inboard diameter of base, arc striking piece is arranged in fan-shaped opening is close to the edge.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, through the fan blades, the damping piece and the blocking plate which are arranged in the wind power mechanism, when the plastic bag is hung on the fan blades under the action of the airflow, the airflow is continuously sprayed out through the side surfaces of the fan blades to gradually push the plastic bag to the side of the fan blades far away from the wind power generation device, so that the plastic bag is gradually separated from the fan blades, and the plastic bag is prevented from being hung on the fan blades for a long time to influence the normal power generation of the wind power generation device.
(2) According to the invention, the fan blades, the damping piece, the plugging plate, the magnetic disc and the base are arranged in the wind power mechanism, so that the plugging plate can temporarily plug the L-shaped channel on the fan blades under the action of magnetic force, and the L-shaped channel is prevented from being always in an open state, thereby changing the rotating speed and the rotating effect of the fan blades when airflow rapidly passes through the surfaces of the fan blades and influencing the normal power generation effect of the wind power generation device.
(3) According to the invention, the hinge fixing frame, the arc collision block, the arc connecting rod, the circular exhaust pipe, the fixed exhaust pipe, the elastic bag column, the supporting spring, the air inlet pipe and the communicating block are arranged in the photoelectric mechanism, so that the arc connecting rod can continuously swing in the working process of the wind power generation device, the air is filled into the pushing bag body, the pushing bag body expands under the action of expansion with heat and contraction with cold to push the cleaning scraper to move so as to clean the surface of the solar panel, and the phenomenon that excessive dust is accumulated on the surface of the solar panel to influence the power generation effect of the solar panel is prevented.
(4) According to the invention, the arc collision block, the arc connecting rod, the circular exhaust pipe, the exhaust fixing pipe, the elastic bag column, the supporting spring, the air inlet pipe, the communicating block, the solar panel, the sliding block, the cleaning scraper and the pushing bag body are arranged in the photoelectric mechanism, so that air in the pushing bag body is continuously discharged under the action of mutual attraction between currents after the pushing bag body is completely extended, the sliding block is reset, air can be subsequently filled into the pushing bag body again under the arrangement of the arc connecting rod and the reset spring, the surface of the solar panel is conveniently cleaned again, the cleaning effect on the surface of the solar panel is enhanced, and the arrangement of the supporting straight rod is used for reducing continuous vibration of the wind power generation device in the operation process so that the connection between the solar panel and the fixing plate is gradually loosened to enable the solar panel to fall off the fixing rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the optoelectronic device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a fixing rod 1, a wind power support 2, a wind power mechanism 3, fan blades 301, a damping piece 302, a plugging plate 303, a magnetic disc 304, a base 305, a photoelectric mechanism 4, a hinge fixing frame 401, an arc collision block 402, an arc connecting rod 403, an exhaust round pipe 404, an exhaust fixing pipe 405, an elastic bag column 406, a supporting spring 407, an air inlet pipe 408, a communicating block 409, a solar panel 410, a sliding block 411, a cleaning scraper blade 412, a pushing bag body 413, an arc heat conducting rod 414, an arc collision block 415, an elastic ball 416, a supporting straight rod 417 and a street lamp 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the invention provides a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp, which includes a fixing rod 1, the fixing rod 1 further includes,
the wind power mechanism 3 comprises a fan blade 301 arranged above the top end of the fixed rod 1 and a base 305 arranged below the fan blade 301;
the photoelectric mechanism 4 comprises a hinge fixing frame 401 arranged above the top end of the fixing rod 1, the top end of the outer side of the hinge fixing frame 401 is provided with an arc-shaped collision block 402, the outer side of the arc-shaped collision block 402 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod 403, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with an exhaust round pipe 404, one end, far away from the arc-shaped connecting rod 403, of the exhaust round pipe 404 is slidably connected with an exhaust fixing pipe 405, one end, far away from the exhaust round pipe 404, of the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with an elastic bag column 406, supporting springs 407 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in the elastic bag column 406, and the front side and the rear side of the elastic bag column 406 are fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 408;
the wind power generation device comprises a fixed rod 1, a wind power support 2, a street lamp 5, a wind power generation device, a photoelectric mechanism 4 and a base 305, wherein the wind power support 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the middle of the fixed rod 1, the wind power generation device is fixedly connected to the top of the wind power support 2, the top of the photoelectric mechanism is arranged in the bottom of the wind power mechanism 3, and a fan-shaped opening is uniformly formed in the middle of the base 305.
The photoelectric mechanism 4 further comprises a communicating block 409 fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust fixing pipe 405 far away from the arc connecting rod 403, a solar panel 410 is fixedly connected to the left side of the communicating block 409, sliding blocks 411 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the solar panel 410, a cleaning scraper 412 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 411, pushing capsules 413 are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of each sliding block 411, an arc heat conducting rod 414 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding block 411, which faces towards the cleaning scraper 412, near the bottom end, an elastic ball 416 arranged in the base 305 and an arc impact block 415 fixedly connected to the wind power bracket 2, the arc connecting rod 403 is connected with the outer side of the hinge fixing frame 401 through a hinge, circular air outlets are uniformly arranged on the exhaust fixing pipe 404 and the exhaust fixing pipe 405, the exhaust fixing pipe 404 is connected with the bottom end of the arc connecting rod 403 through an electrifying spring, and the inner side of the exhaust fixing pipe 404 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the exhaust fixing pipe 405 through a limiting spring, the bottom end of the elastic capsule column 406 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, the air inlet pipe 408 is communicated with the communicating block 409, the top end of the arc-shaped heat conducting rod 414 is tightly attached to the surface of the bottom end of the solar panel 410, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the sliding block 411 are provided with round holes, the pushing capsule 413 is arranged in the round holes and fixedly connected with the round holes, the outer side of the pushing capsule 413 is provided with a return spring, the pushing capsule 413 between the sliding block 411 is communicated with each other, the pushing capsule 413 is communicated with the communicating block 409 and the exhaust fixing pipe 405, the air inlet pipe 408 is communicated with the communicating block 409 and the pushing capsule 413, the hinge fixing frame 401 is fixedly connected with a supporting straight rod 417, the top end of the supporting straight rod 417 penetrates through the hinge fixing frame 401 and the bottom end of the base 305 and the bottom end of the supporting straight rod 417 penetrates through a fixing frame, the fixing frame and the supporting straight rod 417 are fixedly connected, and the outer side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the solar panel 410.
The wind power mechanism 3 further comprises a damping piece 302 arranged in the fan blade 301, the top end of the damping piece 302 is fixedly connected with a plugging plate 303, and a magnetic disc 304 fixedly connected to the wind power support 2, the bottom end of the magnetic disc 304 is fixedly connected with the top end of a base 305, the top end of the fan blade 301 is uniformly provided with an L-shaped channel, the L-shaped channel inclines to one side of the fan blade 301 away from the wind power generation device through a bottom end outlet, a strip-shaped inner cavity is arranged on the vertical part of the L-shaped channel in the fan blade 301 close to the top end, the damping piece 302 and the plugging plate 303 are arranged in the strip-shaped inner cavity, the plugging plate 303 is uniformly provided with a round opening, the diameter of the round opening is the same as that of the vertical part of the L-shaped channel, the bottom end of the plugging plate 303 away from the side of the wind power generation device is fixedly connected with an electromagnet block, the magnetism of the electromagnet block is the same as that of the magnetic disc 304, and the radian of a fan-shaped opening on 315 gradually increases from the inner side to the outer side of the wind power generation device 315, the elastic ball 416 is placed in the fan-shaped opening, the height of the outer side of the arc-shaped impact block 415 is shorter than the height of the inner side of the fan-shaped opening, the part, close to the edge, of the arc-shaped impact block 415 is placed in the fan-shaped opening, the diameter of the wind power support 2 is smaller than the diameter of the inner side of the magnetic disc 304 and the base 305, and the arc-shaped impact block 402 is placed in the edge, close to the fan-shaped opening.
When the wind power generation device is used, when the fan blade 301 rotates to generate electricity through the wind power generation device to enable the wind power bracket 2 to shake, the wind power bracket 2 drives the arc-shaped impact block 415 to shake quickly to impact the elastic ball 416 so that the elastic ball 416 continuously impacts with the inner side of the arc-shaped impact block 402 in the fan-shaped opening, and the elastic amplitude of the elastic ball 416 is continuously increased under the elastic action of the elastic ball 416, so that the impact force of the elastic ball 416 on the arc-shaped impact block 402 is gradually increased, the arc-shaped impact block 402 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 to rotate around the hinge on the hinge fixing frame 401 under the impact, so that the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 pushes the elastic bag column 406 and the outer side of the fixing rod 1 to continuously impact to fill air in the communicating block 409 into the elastic bag column 406 through the air inlet pipe 408, the air in the elastic bag column 406 is discharged through the air inlet pipe 408 and then is pumped into the elastic bag column 406 through the one-way air inlet pipe under the action of the supporting spring 407, the air is conveniently filled into the communicating block 409 subsequently, the air entering the communicating block 409 continuously enters the pushing bag body 413 to enable the pushing bag body 413 to be filled with air, when the solar panel 410 works in the daytime, because the heat dissipation effect of the bottom surface of the solar panel 410 is poor, high temperature generated on the bottom surface of the solar panel 410 is transmitted into the pushing bag body 413 through the arc-shaped heat conducting rod 414 to heat the air in the pushing bag body 413, the air in the pushing bag body 413 is heated and expanded to enable the pushing bag body 413 to extend, the pushing bag body 413 drives the cleaning scraper 412 to scrape the surface of the solar panel 410 through the sliding block 411 in the extending process to clean dust on the surface of the solar panel 410, and after the pushing bag body 413 is completely extended, current is introduced into the electrified spring arranged between the circular exhaust pipe 404 and the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 at the moment to enable the electrified spring to shrink under the interaction between the currents, thereby, the elastic bag column 406 is far away from the fixed rod 1, simultaneously, the arc-shaped connecting rod 403 drives the circular exhaust pipe 404 to slide towards the side far away from the circular exhaust fixed pipe 405 through the contracted power-on spring in the continuous left-right swinging process of the elastic ball 416, so that the circular exhaust pipe 404 is overlapped with the circular air outlet on the circular exhaust fixed pipe 405, air in the pushing bag body 413 is discharged through the circular air outlet when the circular exhaust pipe 404 is overlapped with the circular air outlet on the circular exhaust fixed pipe 405 in the swinging process of the pushing bag body 403, air in the pushing bag body 413 is gradually discharged, the sliding block 411 is reset through the reset spring arranged at the outer side of the pushing bag body 413, at the moment, current is stopped to be introduced into the power-on spring to reset the elastic bag column 406, and the subsequent cleaning of dust on the surface of the solar panel 410 by charging air into the pushing bag body 413 is facilitated, when the airflow blows towards the fan blade 301, the airflow enters the L-shaped channel on the fan blade 301 and is discharged through the horizontal outlet of the L-shaped channel, so that part of the airflow is obliquely ejected towards the side of the fan blade 301 away from the wind power generation device through the side surface of the fan blade 301, when a plastic bag is hung on the fan blade 301 along with the fluttering, the airflow continuously obliquely ejected through the side surface of the fan blade 301 blows the plastic bag on the overloaded fan blade 301 to gradually blow the obliquely ejected airflow from the side surface of the fan blade 301 away from the fan blade 301, and simultaneously, when the fan blade 301 rotates to drive the electromagnet block arranged on the blocking plate 303 to pass through the outer side of the magnetic disc 304, the blocking plate 303 is moved upwards under the mutual repulsion action between the magnetic forces, so that the round opening on the blocking plate and the vertical part of the L-shaped channel are staggered to block the L-shaped channel on the fan blade 301, and the vertical part of the L-shaped channel is reduced to be always in an open state, when the airflow blows towards the fan blade 301, the normal rotation speed of the fan blade 301 is affected, and thus the power generation effect of the wind power generation device is affected.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp, includes dead lever (1), its characterized in that: the fixing rod (1) also comprises a fixing rod,
the wind power generation mechanism (3), the wind power generation mechanism (3) comprises a fan blade (301) arranged above the top end of the fixed rod (1) and a base (305) arranged below the fan blade (301);
the photoelectric mechanism (4) comprises a hinge fixing frame (401) arranged above the top end of a fixing rod (1), the top end of the outer side of the hinge fixing frame (401) is provided with an arc-shaped collision block (402), the outer side of the arc-shaped collision block (402) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod (403), the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected with an exhaust round pipe (404), one end, far away from the arc-shaped connecting rod (403), of the exhaust round pipe (404) is connected with an exhaust fixing pipe (405) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the exhaust round pipe (404), of the arc-shaped connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected with an elastic bag column (406), the left side and the right side in the elastic bag column (406) are fixedly connected with supporting springs (407), the front side and the rear side of the elastic bag column (406) are fixedly connected with air inlet pipes (408), the photoelectric mechanism (4) further comprises a communicating block (409) fixedly connected to one side, far away from the arc-shaped connecting rod (403) of the exhaust fixing pipe (405), a solar panel (410) is fixedly connected to the left side of the communicating block (409), sliding blocks (411) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the solar panel (410), cleaning scrapers (412) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (411), pushing capsules (413) are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the sliding blocks (411), an arc-shaped heat conducting rod (414) is fixedly connected to one side, facing the cleaning scrapers (412), of the sliding blocks (411) close to the bottom end, an elastic ball (416) is arranged in the base (305) and an arc-shaped impact block (415) is fixedly connected to the wind power support (2), the arc-shaped connecting rod (403) is hinged to the outer side of the hinge fixing frame (401), circular air outlets are uniformly arranged on the circular exhaust pipe (404) and the fixed exhaust pipe (405), the circular exhaust pipe (404) is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (403) through an electrified spring, the inner side of the circular exhaust pipe (404) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed exhaust pipe (405) through a limiting spring, the bottom end of an elastic bag column (406) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, an air inlet pipe (408) is communicated with a communicating block (409), the top end of an arc-shaped heat conducting rod (414) is tightly attached to the surface of the bottom end of a solar panel (410), the middle parts of the left side and the right side of a sliding block (411) are provided with round holes, a pushing bag body (413) is arranged in the round holes and fixedly connected with the round holes, the outer side of the pushing bag body (413) is provided with a return spring, the pushing bag bodies (413) between the sliding blocks (411) are mutually communicated, the pushing bag body (413) is communicated with the communicating block (409) and the fixed exhaust pipe (405), the air inlet pipe (408) is communicated with the communicating block (409) and the pushing bag body (413), a supporting straight rod (417) is fixedly connected to the fixed hinge frame (401), the top end of the supporting straight rod (417) penetrates through the hinge fixed frame (401) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a base (305), the bottom end of the straight supporting rod (417) penetrates through a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the straight supporting rod (417), and the outer side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the solar panel (410);
the top end of the fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected with a wind power support (2), and a street lamp (5) is fixedly connected above the middle part of the fixed rod (1).
2. The wind-solar hybrid energy-saving LED street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: wind power generation set is fixedly connected with in wind-powered electricity generation support (2) top, and photoelectric mechanism (4) top sets up in wind-powered electricity generation mechanism (3) bottom, evenly is equipped with fan-shaped opening in base (305) middle part.
3. The wind-solar hybrid energy-saving LED street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: wind-powered electricity generation mechanism (3) are still including setting up damping piece (302) in flabellum (301), damping piece (302) top fixedly connected with shutoff board (303) to and fixed connection magnetic disk (304) on wind-powered electricity generation support (2), fixed connection between magnetic disk (304) bottom and base (305) top.
4. The wind-solar hybrid energy-saving LED street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan blade structure is characterized in that L-shaped channels are uniformly arranged on the top end of the fan blade (301), the L-shaped channels tend to one side of the fan blade (301) far away from a wind power generation device through a bottom end outlet, a strip-shaped inner cavity is arranged on the vertical part of the L-shaped channel in the fan blade (301) close to the top end, a damping piece (302) and a plugging plate (303) are arranged in the strip-shaped inner cavity, round openings are uniformly arranged on the plugging plate (303), the diameter of each round opening is the same as that of the vertical part of the L-shaped channel, an electromagnet block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the plugging plate (303) far away from the wind power generation device, the magnetism of the electromagnet block and a magnetic disc (304) is the same, the radian of a fan-shaped opening on 315 is gradually increased from the inner side to the outer side, an elastic ball (416) is arranged in the fan-shaped opening, the height of the outer side of the arc-shaped impact block (415) is shorter than that of the inner side of the fan-shaped opening, and the portion, close to the edge of the arc-shaped impact block (415) is arranged in the fan-shaped opening, the diameter of the wind power bracket (2) is smaller than the diameters of the inner sides of the magnetic disc (304) and the base (305), and the arc-shaped collision block (402) is arranged in the edge, close to the fan-shaped opening.
CN202111173104.9A 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Wind-solar complementary energy-saving LED street lamp Active CN113864710B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114463996B (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-11-25 淄博睿联电子有限公司 Traffic signal machine with self-adaptive temperature change and protection function
CN118065275B (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-07-19 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 Intelligent traffic sign board based on solar power generation

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Denomination of invention: A kind of energy-efficient LED street lamp with wind and wind complementation

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