CN113863833A - Guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113863833A CN113863833A CN202111163564.3A CN202111163564A CN113863833A CN 113863833 A CN113863833 A CN 113863833A CN 202111163564 A CN202111163564 A CN 202111163564A CN 113863833 A CN113863833 A CN 113863833A
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- photovoltaic
- guide rail
- lateral wall
- tripe
- louver
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/04—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
- E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/38—Other details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a plug-type photovoltaic shutter of guide rail, is applied to the outside of non-external-open type domestic window and sets up in the wall body outside promptly, including moving guide rail, photovoltaic shutter body, moving guide rail is fixed to be set up wall body outside department and with domestic window's upper and lower both sides parallel arrangement, photovoltaic shutter body slides and sets up on the moving guide rail, work as photovoltaic shutter body removes to during domestic window department, photovoltaic shutter body covers domestic window sets up. This photovoltaic shutter's simple structure, greatly reduced material cost, the anti-wind pressure performance is high, and whole life-span is high, and the fault rate is low and maintenance cost, easy access and change.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic buildings, in particular to a guide rail push-pull photovoltaic shutter and an installation method thereof.
Background
Under the promotion of policies that relevant policies are disputed from various countries around the world to support green buildings and buildings with near zero energy consumption, the integrated photovoltaic Building (BIPV) product can meet the market outbreak period, and the application of the integrated photovoltaic Building (BIPV) product is also expanded from an early single roof to scenes such as curtain walls, sun-shading shutters, stations, carports and the like. The sun-shading louver mainly comprises a glass built-in hollow sun-shading product and an outdoor sun-shading louver product arranged outside a window, wherein the sun-shading louver and the outdoor sun-shading louver are both provided with functions of lifting and adjusting the angles of the louver blades (the former is generally realized manually, and the latter is realized by a motor), so that various states of folding and unfolding of the louver blades are realized, and the sun-shading louver and the outdoor sun-shading louver have the functions of shading sun, reducing indoor energy consumption and protecting privacy.
With the advance of the dual carbon target, photovoltaic shutter technology has been rapidly developed. Photovoltaic shutter product is integrated the photovoltaic cell (for example crystalline silicon solar cell, cadmium telluride thin film battery etc.) on the tripe piece, then carries out the electricity interconnection with the photovoltaic power generation unit on every tripe piece, forms whole positive and negative electrode, directly supplies family expenses with electrode connection energy storage system or inverter system at last, and the photovoltaic product will compromise the function that the tripe curtain goes up and down at the integrated in-process simultaneously, does not hinder the raising and lowering functions of whole photovoltaic tripe curtain promptly. Because the photovoltaic product can produce the heat at the power generation in-process, and the structure of the built-in tripe of glass cavity is difficult to solve the heat dissipation problem of photovoltaic module to and the built-in tripe piece width of glass cavity is narrower, also causes great difficulty to integrated photovoltaic unit, in view of above-mentioned technical problem, leads to the built-in photovoltaic tripe product of glass cavity to develop slower. The outdoor sun-shading shutter products have been developed rapidly in recent years due to the absence of the problems, but the existing outdoor sun-shading photovoltaic shutter contains original mechanisms (motors, lifting ropes, ladder ropes, guide rails and the like), photovoltaic power generation units, electrical connecting lines and other mechanisms increased due to integration of the photovoltaic units, the overall structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the outdoor sun-shading photovoltaic shutter is only applied to occasions such as high-end residences and office buildings at present.
Meanwhile, the photovoltaic power generation unit is integrated in the shading louver, so that the weight of the whole louver is higher, the service life of the motor is shortened, the service life of the motor, the service life of the lifting rope and the service life of the photovoltaic unit are inconsistent, and the service life of the whole product is also shortened. In addition to the regular cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic power generation unit, the complex internal structure of the existing sun-shading photovoltaic shutter causes a high failure rate, for example, the wiring of the photovoltaic electrical unit between the shutter blades increases the occurrence probability of the lifting failure of the shutter, thereby causing the maintenance cost to increase. When a user has a ventilation requirement, the blind curtain needs to be folded, but the photovoltaic unit only has generating capacity in an unfolding state, and the photovoltaic unit does not have the generating capacity in a folding state, so that the generating capacity of the product in the whole life cycle is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a guide rail push-pull photovoltaic blind window, and an installation method of the guide rail push-pull photovoltaic blind window, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a plug-type photovoltaic shutter of guide rail, is applied to the outside of non-external-open type domestic window and sets up in the wall body outside promptly, including moving guide rail, photovoltaic shutter body, moving guide rail is fixed to be set up wall body outside department and with domestic window's upper and lower both sides parallel arrangement, photovoltaic shutter body slides and sets up on the moving guide rail, work as photovoltaic shutter body removes to during domestic window department, photovoltaic shutter body covers domestic window sets up.
Preferably, the movable guide rail comprises an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are arranged on the outer side of the wall body in parallel and are located at the positions of the upper side and the lower side of the household window, and plugs used for limiting the movement of the photovoltaic louver body are respectively arranged at the two ends of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail in a relatively vertical extending mode.
Preferably, the photovoltaic louver body comprises a left supporting side wall, a right supporting side wall and a photovoltaic louver unit, the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall are arranged on the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail in a sliding mode through pulleys, a sliding rail stabilizing device is further arranged at the bottom of the left supporting wall, and the photovoltaic louver unit is arranged between the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall and is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic louver blades.
Preferably, the number of the photovoltaic louver units is 1, the two ends of the photovoltaic louver blades are in interference fit with the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall through a photovoltaic louver blade rotating column, and the photovoltaic louver blades are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the photovoltaic tripe unit quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of photovoltaic tripe unit is followed photovoltaic tripe window body sliding direction is array setting in proper order be in the left side support lateral wall with between the lateral wall is supported on the right side, every photovoltaic tripe unit is still including a pair of fixed lateral wall, and is a pair of fixed lateral wall be on a parallel with the left side support lateral wall with the lateral wall is supported in the right side and is slided and set up go up the guide rail with on the lower rail, adjacent two photovoltaic tripe unit shares one fixed lateral wall or adjacent two photovoltaic tripe unit fixed lateral wall components of a whole that can function independently set up, the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece adopt interference fit's mode through a photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner with fixed lateral wall swivelling joint, it is a plurality of photovoltaic tripe piece parallel arrangement each other.
Preferably, be close to the left side supports the lateral wall and sets up a plurality of in the photovoltaic tripe unit the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece are passed through respectively photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner adopt interference fit's mode with fixed lateral wall with the left side supports the lateral wall and rotates to be connected, is close to the right side supports the lateral wall and sets up a plurality of in the photovoltaic tripe unit the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece are passed through respectively photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner adopt interference fit's mode with fixed lateral wall with the right side supports the lateral wall and rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the photovoltaic louver blade is a photovoltaic power generation component integrated by an aluminum alloy louver with a supporting structure, or one of a double-glass photovoltaic module, a single-glass module, a flexible photovoltaic module and the like without a supporting structure.
Preferably, a gap a is formed between every two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades in each photovoltaic louver unit, and when the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades are in a flat state, the gap a between the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades is larger than or equal to 0 cm.
Preferably, the overall length of the movable guide rail is C, the overall width of the household window is B, the overall length of the photovoltaic louver body is A, A is larger than or equal to B and C is larger than A + B, the overall height of the household window is H, the overall height of the photovoltaic louver body is H, and H is larger than or equal to H.
Meanwhile, the installation method of the guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter comprises the following steps: s1, fixing the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail of the movable guide rail at the positions, which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the household window, on the outer side of the wall body in a mutually parallel mode;
s2, selecting a proper number of photovoltaic louver units according to user requirements, fixing the photovoltaic louver units between the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall to form a photovoltaic louver body, specifically, connecting the photovoltaic louver blades in each photovoltaic louver unit with the fixed side wall or the fixed side wall, the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall in an interference fit mode through a photovoltaic louver rotating shaft in a rotating mode, electrically connecting each photovoltaic louver blade, and manually adjusting the angle of each photovoltaic louver blade;
s3, mounting the photovoltaic shutter body in the step S2 on a movable guide rail, and sequentially arranging plugs at two ends of an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail;
and S4, connecting a rear-end energy storage or inversion system after the photovoltaic louver body integrally slides.
Compared with the prior art, the guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. this photovoltaic shutter's simple structure does not have structures such as motor, lifting rope, ladder rope, greatly reduced material cost, simultaneously owing to do not have raising and lowering functions, need not solve between the photovoltaic unit problem of electrical connection and lifting action mutual interference, has saved structural space, material cost and the installation cost who brings from this.
2. This photovoltaic shutter has and only has the structure constitution of some fixed bolsters class, and its slide rail can adopt ripe stable sliding door austral window, sliding sash component, and in addition, the photovoltaic shutter plate does not have the ladder rope to carry out angle regulation, but uses directly to adopt to dial the photovoltaic shutter plate and can carry out angle regulation, and its anti-wind pressure performance is high. The whole life-span is far higher than the photovoltaic shutter of the motor class among the prior art scheme.
3. The photovoltaic shutter has the advantages that the simple structure greatly reduces the failure rate, the surface of the photovoltaic unit of the photovoltaic shutter plate is cleaned regularly, and the maintenance cost is low.
4. Carry the photovoltaic shutter and slide to the domestic window outside and can carry out the maintenance of photovoltaic unit and the change of photovoltaic shutter plate, need not wholly demolish, easily overhaul and change.
5. Is easy to be popularized and used in vast rural areas.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter provided by the present invention, wherein the photovoltaic shutter unit is provided;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter provided by the invention when two photovoltaic shutter units are provided.
Reference numerals and component parts description referred to in the drawings:
1. a wall body; 2. a home window; 3. an upper guide rail; 4. a lower guide rail; 5. a plug; 6. a left side support sidewall; 7. a right side support sidewall; 8. photovoltaic louver blades; 9. a photovoltaic louver blade rotating column; 10. a gap; 11. a fixed side wall; 12. a slide rail stabilizing device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by the following detailed description. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic blind is applied to the outer side of a non-outward opening type household window 2, that is, the outer side of a wall body 1, and the non-outward opening type household window 2 may be a left-right sliding window in this embodiment.
This photovoltaic shutter includes movable guide, photovoltaic shutter body, and movable guide is fixed to be set up in 1 outside department of wall body and with domestic window 2's upper and lower both sides parallel arrangement. The movable guide rail comprises an upper guide rail 3 and a lower guide rail 4, wherein the upper guide rail 3 and the lower guide rail 4 are arranged on the outer side of the wall body 1 in parallel and are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the household window 2. Photovoltaic shutter body slides and sets up between upper guideway 3 and lower guideway 4, in order to avoid photovoltaic shutter body landing from moving the guide rail, the both ends of upper guideway 3 and lower guideway 4 extend perpendicularly relatively respectively and are provided with end cap 5 that is used for restricting photovoltaic shutter body and removes.
Photovoltaic shutter body includes left side support lateral wall 6, right side support lateral wall 7, photovoltaic shutter unit. Both ends of left side support lateral wall 6 and right side support lateral wall 7 all slide through the pulley and set up on upper guideway 3 and lower guideway 4, and photovoltaic tripe unit sets up and just has a plurality of photovoltaic shutter 8 between left side support lateral wall 6 and right side support lateral wall 7. The structure of the photovoltaic louver blade 8 is not limited, and the photovoltaic louver blade can be a photovoltaic power generation component integrated by an aluminum alloy louver with a supporting structure, and can also be one of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly, a single-glass assembly, a flexible photovoltaic assembly and the like without the supporting structure.
In this embodiment, photovoltaic tripe unit is 1, and the both ends of every photovoltaic tripe piece 8 all adopt interference fit's mode and left side support lateral wall 6 and right side support lateral wall 7 to rotate through a photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner 9 to be connected, and the mutual parallel arrangement of a plurality of photovoltaic tripe pieces 8. A gap 10 is formed between every two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades 8 in each photovoltaic louver unit, the gap 10 is arranged to enable the photovoltaic louver to have lighting and ventilating functions, the angle of each photovoltaic louver blade 8 can be adjusted by rotating the photovoltaic louver blades 8 to change the size of the gap 10, when the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades 8 are in a flat state, the gap 10 between the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades is defined as a, a is larger than or equal to 0cm, and the specific size of the gap 10 can be selected and adjusted according to the illumination environment of an actual use area.
When photovoltaic shutter body removed 2 departments of domestic window, photovoltaic shutter body can cover domestic window 2, so set up the whole length that removes the guide rail to C, and the whole width of domestic window 2 sets up to B, and photovoltaic shutter body sets up whole length to A, and the three satisfies the condition and is: a is more than or equal to B and C is more than A + B, the integral height of the household window 2 is set to be H, the integral height of the photovoltaic shutter body is set to be H, and the two requirements are as follows: h is more than or equal to H.
When further designing photovoltaic shutter structure, also can set up photovoltaic tripe unit into a plurality of disjunctor or components of a whole that can function independently structures, photovoltaic tripe unit's quantity is a plurality of promptly. Referring to fig. 3, the number of the photovoltaic louver units is 2, and the 2 photovoltaic louver units are sequentially arranged between the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7 in an array manner along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic louver body. Each photovoltaic louver unit 8 further comprises a pair of fixed side walls 11, and the pair of fixed side walls 11 are arranged on the upper guide rail 3 and the lower guide rail 4 in a sliding manner in parallel with the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7. In order to further simplify the structure, two photovoltaic louver units share one fixed side wall 7, and the fixed side wall 7 close to the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7 is combined with the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7 into an integral structure, so that two ends of a plurality of photovoltaic louver blades 8 in the two photovoltaic louver units are respectively connected with the left supporting wall 6, the fixed side wall 11, the right supporting arm 7 and the fixed side wall 11 in a manner of interference fit through the photovoltaic louver rotating columns 9.
No matter the quantity of photovoltaic tripe unit is 1 or more, left side support lateral wall 6, right side support lateral wall 7, upper guideway 3 and lower guideway 4 have all constituted the supporter of whole photovoltaic tripe window body, adopt simultaneously to set up the pulley in the bottom of left side support lateral wall 6 and right side support lateral wall 7 and make the removal of this photovoltaic tripe window body in the wall body 1 outside, have certain frictional force again between photovoltaic tripe window body and upper guideway 3, the lower guideway 4 simultaneously, in addition its self gravity, can realize the stable stop in the arbitrary position in the movable guideway scope. For some areas with large wind force, such as seaside, a slide rail stabilizing device 12 can be further arranged at the bottom of the left supporting wall 6, so that the photovoltaic louver body can be fixed at any position.
The specific installation steps are as follows:
s1, fixing the upper guide rail 3 and the lower guide rail 4 of the movable guide rail at the positions, which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the household window 2, on the outer side of the wall 1 in a mutually parallel mode;
s2, selecting a proper number of photovoltaic shutter units according to user requirements, and fixing the photovoltaic shutter units between the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7 to form a photovoltaic shutter body; specifically, the photovoltaic louver blades 8 in each photovoltaic louver unit are rotatably connected with the fixed side wall 11 or the fixed side wall 11, the left supporting side wall 6 and the right supporting side wall 7 in an interference fit mode through the photovoltaic louver rotating shafts 9, each photovoltaic louver blade 8 is electrically connected, and then the angle of each photovoltaic louver blade 8 is manually adjusted;
s3, mounting the photovoltaic shutter body in the step S2 on a movable guide rail, and sequentially arranging plugs 5 at two ends of an upper guide rail 3 and a lower guide rail 4;
and S4, connecting a rear-end energy storage or inversion system after the photovoltaic louver body integrally slides.
The photovoltaic louver body provided in the embodiment can be pushed and pulled to the edge (such as the rightmost position of fig. 1) in winter, and the photovoltaic louver body can normally generate electricity at the position, and does not block sunlight from being irradiated into a room through a household window, so that the indoor temperature is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced. In summer, the position of the photovoltaic louver body can stay at any position of the upper guide rail 3 and the lower guide rail 4 according to the requirement of a user, when the photovoltaic louver body stays at the width range of the household window 2, such as an X point in fig. 1, the function of sunshade ventilation can be realized, and the household window 2 can be completely covered, such as a Y point in fig. 1, the positions are different, and the degrees of sunshade ventilation are different. Meanwhile, the household window is opened inwards, so that the functions of ventilation and sun shading are realized, and the effects of reducing indoor temperature and saving energy consumption are achieved. It is understood that the photovoltaic louver 8 can still generate power in summer when the photovoltaic louver has a certain sun-facing angle. Of course, under other circumstances, can carry out the push-and-pull and satisfy the power generation demand with the angle of adjusting the photovoltaic shutter plate according to the circumstances.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a plug-type photovoltaic shutter of guide rail, is applied to the outside of the domestic window of non-external-open type and sets up in the wall body outside promptly, its characterized in that: including moving guide, photovoltaic shutter body, moving guide is fixed to be set up wall body outside department and with domestic window's upper and lower both sides parallel arrangement, photovoltaic shutter body slides and sets up on the moving guide, works as photovoltaic shutter body removes extremely during domestic window department, photovoltaic shutter body covers domestic window sets up.
2. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable guide rail comprises an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are arranged in parallel relatively, the outer side of the wall body is located at the positions of the upper side and the lower side of the household window, and plugs used for limiting the movement of the photovoltaic shutter body are respectively arranged at the two ends of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail in a vertically extending mode relatively.
3. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: photovoltaic tripe window body is including left side support lateral wall, right side support lateral wall, photovoltaic tripe unit, the left side support lateral wall with the both ends that the lateral wall was supported on the right side all slide through the pulley and set up go up the guide rail with on the lower rail, the bottom of left side support wall still is equipped with a slide rail stabilising arrangement, photovoltaic tripe unit sets up the left side support lateral wall with the right side supports between the lateral wall and has a plurality of photovoltaic tripe piece.
4. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: photovoltaic tripe unit quantity is 1, the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece adopt interference fit's mode through a photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner with the left side support the lateral wall with the right side supports the lateral wall and rotates to be connected, and is a plurality of photovoltaic tripe piece parallel arrangement each other.
5. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: photovoltaic tripe unit quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of photovoltaic tripe unit is followed photovoltaic tripe window body sliding direction is array setting in proper order be in the left side support the lateral wall with between the lateral wall is supported on the right side, every photovoltaic tripe unit is still including a pair of fixed lateral wall, and is a pair of fixed lateral wall be on a parallel with the left side support the lateral wall with the right side supports the lateral wall and slides and set up go up the guide rail with on the lower rail, adjacent two photovoltaic tripe unit sharing one fixed lateral wall or adjacent two photovoltaic tripe unit fixed lateral wall components of a whole that can function independently set up, photovoltaic tripe piece's both ends through a photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner adopt interference fit's mode with fixed lateral wall rotates to be connected, and is a plurality of photovoltaic tripe piece parallel arrangement each other.
6. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be close to the left side supports the lateral wall setting and is in a plurality of in the photovoltaic tripe unit the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece are passed through respectively photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner adopt interference fit's mode with fixed lateral wall with the left side supports the lateral wall and rotates the connection, is close to the right side supports the lateral wall setting and is in a plurality of in the photovoltaic tripe unit the both ends of photovoltaic tripe piece are passed through respectively photovoltaic tripe piece column spinner adopt interference fit's mode with fixed lateral wall with the right side supports the lateral wall and rotates the connection.
7. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the photovoltaic louver blade is a photovoltaic power generation component integrated by an aluminum alloy louver with a supporting structure, or one of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly, a single-glass assembly, a flexible photovoltaic assembly and the like without a supporting structure.
8. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a gap a is formed between every two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades in each photovoltaic louver unit, and when the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades are in a flat state, the gap a between the two adjacent photovoltaic louver blades is larger than or equal to 0 cm.
9. A rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic louver body is characterized in that the overall length of the movable guide rail is C, the overall width of the household window is B, the overall length of the photovoltaic louver body is A, A is larger than or equal to B, C is larger than A + B, the overall height of the household window is H, the overall height of the photovoltaic louver body is H, and H is larger than or equal to H.
10. A method of installing a rail-push-pull photovoltaic shutter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail of the movable guide rail at the positions, which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the household window, on the outer side of the wall body in a mutually parallel mode;
s2, selecting a proper number of photovoltaic louver units according to user requirements, fixing the photovoltaic louver units between the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall to form a photovoltaic louver body, specifically, connecting the photovoltaic louver blades in each photovoltaic louver unit with the fixed side wall or the fixed side wall, the left supporting side wall and the right supporting side wall in an interference fit mode through a photovoltaic louver rotating shaft in a rotating mode, electrically connecting each photovoltaic louver blade, and manually adjusting the angle of each photovoltaic louver blade;
s3, mounting the photovoltaic shutter body in the step S2 on a movable guide rail, and sequentially arranging plugs at two ends of an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail;
and S4, connecting a rear-end energy storage or inversion system after the photovoltaic louver body integrally slides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111163564.3A CN113863833A (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter and installation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111163564.3A CN113863833A (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Guide rail push-pull type photovoltaic shutter and installation method thereof |
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Address after: No.99, Yuehu North Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213000 Applicant after: Yongzhen Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.99, Yuehu North Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213000 Applicant before: YONGZHEN TECHNOLOGY (CHANGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
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