CN113858143A - Railway converter slewing machine - Google Patents

Railway converter slewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113858143A
CN113858143A CN202010643055.XA CN202010643055A CN113858143A CN 113858143 A CN113858143 A CN 113858143A CN 202010643055 A CN202010643055 A CN 202010643055A CN 113858143 A CN113858143 A CN 113858143A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
workpiece
slewing
rotating
servo motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010643055.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄奕程
宋明
彭世全
王蕊
贲广正
于广会
赵春龙
宋克勇
鹿海霞
高鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QIQIHAR SIDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QIQIHAR SIDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QIQIHAR SIDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical QIQIHAR SIDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN202010643055.XA priority Critical patent/CN113858143A/en
Publication of CN113858143A publication Critical patent/CN113858143A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a slewing machine of a railway converter, which is characterized in that the whole machine consists of a support frame, a lifting device, a slewing device, a positioning device, a slewing guide frame and a control system; the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the foundation ground to play a role in supporting a workpiece in a rotating process, and lifting devices are arranged on the supporting frames to realize the lifting action of the rotating devices arranged on the supporting frames; the other end of the rotating device is provided with a rotating guide frame to realize the rotating action of the workpiece; the rotary guide frame is provided with a positioning device, and the workpiece is clamped and positioned through a guide roller and the positioning device on the rotary guide frame; the control system completes operation control of lifting, rotating and clamping actions of the rotating machine of the converter, and is provided with a lower emergency stop button to realize emergency stop operation in the running process; the invention relates to an ideal device for railway converter rotation.

Description

Railway converter slewing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic rotation equipment for a railway converter, which is convenient for assembling, adjusting and transporting the converter after rotation.
Background
The traction converter is one of the key parts of the train, is arranged at the bottom of a motor train of the train and has the main function of converting electric energy between a direct current system and an alternating current system; at present, the installation of devices in a converter and the adjustment, transportation and rotation work before maintenance mostly adopt the form of manually operating a crown block, and are limited by the existing space and the operation technology of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the slewing machine of the railway converter, which greatly improves the slewing efficiency and effectively improves the production efficiency of overall overhaul and installation while ensuring the quality of the workpiece after slewing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a railway converter slewing machine is characterized in that the whole machine consists of a support frame (1), a lifting device (2), a slewing device (3), a positioning device (4) and a slewing guide frame (5); the left side and the right side of the support frame (1) are symmetrically arranged on the foundation ground to play a role in supporting a workpiece in the rotation process; one end of the lifting device (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the other end of the lifting device is provided with a rotating device (3); the rotating device (3) is connected with the rotating guide frame (5); and a positioning device (4) is arranged on the rotary guide frame (5) and is used for positioning the workpiece before rotation.
Preferably, the lifting device (2) consists of a servo motor 1(21), a rectangular lead screw (22), a linear guide rail (23), a supporting wheel (24) and a lateral supporting wheel (25); the output end of the servo motor 1(21) is connected with the rectangular lead screw (22), and the servo motor 1(21) drives the rectangular lead screw (22) to rotate in a rotating way, so that the lifting mechanism (2) is driven to linearly move in the vertical direction of the linear guide rail (23); the supporting wheel (24) is mainly used for ensuring that the workpiece can freely move up and down under the condition of generating overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece in the up-down direction changes in the lifting process; the lateral supporting wheel (25) mainly ensures that the workpiece freely moves up and down under the condition of generating lateral overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece changes in the rotation process.
Preferably, the rotating device (3) consists of a servo motor 2(31), a speed reducer (32) and a rotating positioning bearing (33), can bear axial force, radial force and overturning force at the same time, and has a self-locking maintaining function; the servo motor 2, the servo motor 31 and the speed reducer 32 ensure the synchronous operation of the rotation process, and prevent the workpiece from being damaged by torsion in the rotation process.
Preferably, the positioning device (4) consists of a positioning roller (41), a positioning U-shaped fixture block (42), a positioning cylinder (43) and a positioning sleeve (44); the positioning rollers (41) are 8 groups of nylon materials, play a role in flexible supporting and positioning, effectively protect the outer surface of the workpiece from being damaged, and simultaneously realize initial positioning of the workpiece; the positioning U-shaped fixture block (42) can realize fine positioning after initial positioning, and then the positioning cylinder (43) acts to drive the positioning sleeve (44) to act so as to realize positioning and clamping before the rotation of the workpiece.
Preferably, the rotary guide frame (5) is of a frame structure, has good compatibility, can realize the supporting and positioning of parts from different surfaces, is welded with a reinforcing steel plate, has better overall strength and stability, and can not deform in the rotary process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: advanced process, simple operation, compact structure, stable operation and higher automation degree, is ideal equipment for converter rotation, and is mainly characterized in that:
1. the rotation process is automatically completed, and continuous and efficient batch production is realized;
2. the equipment operates steadily, improves workman's operation safety.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1: whole machine main view
FIG. 2: top view of the whole machine
FIG. 3: elevation device front view
FIG. 4: enlarged view of part of lifting device
FIG. 5: 45 DEG top view of the turning device
FIG. 6: partial enlarged view of positioning device
FIG. 7: 45-degree top view of rotary guide frame
In the figure: the equipment comprises a support frame (1), a lifting device (2), a rotating device (3), a positioning device (4) and a rotating guide frame (5);
the device comprises a servo motor 1(21), a rectangular lead screw (22), a linear guide rail (23), a supporting wheel (24) and a lateral supporting wheel (25);
a servo motor 2(31), a speed reducer (32) and a rotary positioning bearing (33);
the positioning device comprises a positioning roller (41), a positioning U-shaped fixture block (42), a positioning cylinder (43) and a positioning sleeve (44).
Detailed Description
1. Referring to fig. 1 and 2: a railway converter slewing machine is characterized in that the whole machine consists of a support frame (1), a lifting device (2), a slewing device (3), a positioning device (4) and a slewing guide frame (5); the left side and the right side of the support frame (1) are symmetrically arranged on the foundation ground to play a role in supporting a workpiece in the rotation process; one end of the lifting device (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the other end of the lifting device is provided with a rotating device (3); the rotating device (3) is connected with the rotating guide frame (5); and a positioning device (4) is arranged on the rotary guide frame (5) and is used for positioning the workpiece before rotation.
2. Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5: the lifting device (2) consists of a servo motor 1(21), a rectangular lead screw (22), a linear guide rail (23), a supporting wheel (24) and a lateral supporting wheel (25); the output end of the servo motor 1(21) is connected with the rectangular lead screw (22), and the servo motor 1(21) drives the rectangular lead screw (22) to rotate in a rotating way, so that the lifting mechanism (2) is driven to linearly move in the vertical direction of the linear guide rail (23); the supporting wheel (24) is mainly used for ensuring that the workpiece can freely move up and down under the condition of generating overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece in the up-down direction changes in the lifting process; the lateral supporting wheel (25) mainly ensures that the workpiece freely moves up and down under the condition of generating lateral overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece changes in the rotation process; the rotary device (3) consists of a servo motor 2(31), a speed reducer (32) and a rotary positioning bearing (33), can bear axial force, radial force and overturning force at the same time, and has the function of keeping self-locking; the servo motor 2, the servo motor 31 and the speed reducer 32 ensure the synchronous operation of the rotation process, and prevent the workpiece from being damaged by torsion in the rotation process.
3. Referring to fig. 6 and 7: the positioning device (4) consists of a positioning roller (41), a positioning U-shaped fixture block (42), a positioning cylinder (43) and a positioning sleeve (44); the positioning rollers (41) are 8 groups of nylon materials, play a role in flexible supporting and positioning, effectively protect the outer surface of the workpiece from being damaged, and simultaneously realize initial positioning of the workpiece; the positioning U-shaped fixture block (42) can realize fine positioning after initial positioning, and then the positioning cylinder (43) acts to drive the positioning sleeve (44) to act so as to realize positioning and clamping before the rotation of a workpiece; the rotary guide frame (5) is of a frame structure, has good compatibility, can realize supporting and positioning of parts coming from different surfaces, is welded and reinforced with steel plates, has better overall strength and stability, and can not deform in the rotary process.

Claims (5)

1. A railway converter slewing machine is characterized in that the whole machine consists of a support frame (1), a lifting device (2), a slewing device (3), a positioning device (4) and a slewing guide frame (5); the left side and the right side of the support frame (1) are symmetrically arranged on the foundation ground to play a role in supporting a workpiece in the rotation process; one end of the lifting device (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the other end of the lifting device is provided with a rotating device (3); the rotating device (3) is connected with the rotating guide frame (5); and a positioning device (4) is arranged on the rotary guide frame (5) and is used for positioning the workpiece before rotation.
2. The railway converter slewing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said lifting device (2) is composed of a servo motor 1(21), a rectangular screw (22), a linear guide rail (23), a support wheel (24), a lateral support wheel (25); the output end of the servo motor 1(21) is connected with the rectangular lead screw (22), and the servo motor 1(21) drives the rectangular lead screw (22) to rotate in a rotating way, so that the lifting mechanism (2) is driven to linearly move in the vertical direction of the linear guide rail (23); the supporting wheel (24) is mainly used for ensuring that the workpiece can freely move up and down under the condition of generating overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece in the up-down direction changes in the lifting process; the lateral supporting wheel (25) mainly ensures that the workpiece freely moves up and down under the condition of generating lateral overturning force when the spatial position of the workpiece changes in the rotation process.
3. A slewing gear for railway converters as claimed in claim 1, wherein said slewing gear (3) comprises a servo motor 2(31), a reducer (32) and a slewing positioning bearing (33), can simultaneously bear axial force, radial force and overturning force, and has a self-locking function; the servo motor 2, the servo motor 31 and the speed reducer 32 ensure the synchronous operation of the rotation process, and prevent the workpiece from being damaged by torsion in the rotation process.
4. The slewing machine for railway converters according to claim 1, wherein said positioning device (4) comprises a positioning roller (41), a positioning U-shaped fixture block (42), a positioning cylinder (43) and a positioning sleeve (44); the positioning rollers (41) are 8 groups of nylon materials, play a role in flexible supporting and positioning, effectively protect the outer surface of the workpiece from being damaged, and simultaneously realize initial positioning of the workpiece; the positioning U-shaped fixture block (42) can realize fine positioning after initial positioning, and then the positioning cylinder (43) acts to drive the positioning sleeve (44) to act so as to realize positioning and clamping before the rotation of the workpiece.
5. The slewing machine for railway converters as claimed in claim 1, wherein said slewing guide frame (5) is a frame structure, which has good compatibility, can support and position different parts, and is welded with reinforced steel plates, so that the overall strength and stability are better, and the requirement of no deformation during the slewing process is met.
CN202010643055.XA 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Railway converter slewing machine Pending CN113858143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010643055.XA CN113858143A (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Railway converter slewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010643055.XA CN113858143A (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Railway converter slewing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113858143A true CN113858143A (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=78982020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010643055.XA Pending CN113858143A (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Railway converter slewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113858143A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601570A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-07-25 中联重科股份有限公司 Head-tail type position changing machine set
CN203269471U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-11-06 杭州凯尔达机器人科技有限公司 Rotary lifting platform for cantilever crane production line
CN203830989U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Automobile sheet metal part two-sided assembling clamp
CN206936579U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-30 博飞特(上海)汽车设备自动化有限公司 One kind is used for the two-sided rotating hub grip device of multi-vehicle-type arc stud welding
CN109014760A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-18 广州富士汽车整线集成有限公司 Two surface servo roll-over table of welding jig
CN110153628A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 无锡恒久安泰智能制造有限公司 A kind of frame lifting turning device end to end
CN213411905U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-06-11 齐齐哈尔四达铁路设备有限责任公司 Railway converter slewing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601570A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-07-25 中联重科股份有限公司 Head-tail type position changing machine set
CN203269471U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-11-06 杭州凯尔达机器人科技有限公司 Rotary lifting platform for cantilever crane production line
CN203830989U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Automobile sheet metal part two-sided assembling clamp
CN206936579U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-30 博飞特(上海)汽车设备自动化有限公司 One kind is used for the two-sided rotating hub grip device of multi-vehicle-type arc stud welding
CN109014760A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-18 广州富士汽车整线集成有限公司 Two surface servo roll-over table of welding jig
CN110153628A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 无锡恒久安泰智能制造有限公司 A kind of frame lifting turning device end to end
CN213411905U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-06-11 齐齐哈尔四达铁路设备有限责任公司 Railway converter slewing machine

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Application publication date: 20211231

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