CN113856816B - Environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart city - Google Patents
Environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart city Download PDFInfo
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- CN113856816B CN113856816B CN202111175065.6A CN202111175065A CN113856816B CN 113856816 B CN113856816 B CN 113856816B CN 202111175065 A CN202111175065 A CN 202111175065A CN 113856816 B CN113856816 B CN 113856816B
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- fixedly connected
- conical gear
- filter
- garbage
- filter layer
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/26—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification recycling equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with a garbage classification function for smart cities, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a recycling bin, a water collecting tank and a garbage tank are arranged in the recycling bin, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the recycling bin, a feed cover is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet and is rotationally connected with the recycling bin, a limiting pin is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the feed cover, the bottom end of the limiting pin is embedded into a groove formed in the top end of the recycling bin, a clamping bolt is embedded into one side of the limiting pin and is in sliding connection with the recycling bin, a clamping spring is fixedly connected between the clamping bolt and the recycling bin, a rolling separation mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet, and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the rolling separation mechanism. The invention can carry out solid-liquid separation on household garbage and can effectively filter separated water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification and recovery equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly intelligent recovery device with a garbage classification function for smart cities.
Background
With the development of technology, the number of domestic garbage of people is also increasing, in order to protect the environment and save resources, garbage cannot be treated in a unified way, but the garbage can be recycled in a classified recycling way, for example, an intelligent garbage recycling device with wireless remote control and classification functions, which is disclosed as CN107187772B, uses a classification mechanism to classify and recycle the garbage, and uses a crushing mechanism to crush the garbage, so that the device can place more garbage, but still has the following problems.
General domestic waste can contain more water, and after the direct domestic waste breakage, water in the rubbish can gather in the bottom of rubbish to the inside of water in the rubbish can be dissolved in a large amount of impurity generally, very perishable breeds the bacterium, causes great treatment degree of difficulty to the processing personnel of rubbish, and can influence the healthy of processing personnel of rubbish, and the rubbish after the breakage is in the inside of processing apparatus after collecting, probably can be because excessively pile up, cause the device to reduce the accommodation volume of rubbish, consequently need a smart city with have rubbish classification function's environment-friendly intelligent recovery unit solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with a garbage classification function for smart cities, which aims to solve the problems that the existing garbage recycling device provided in the background art does not treat water in household garbage and the amount of garbage which can be accommodated by the device is easily affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart city, includes the device main part, the device main part includes the collection tank, water catch bowl and refuse chute have been seted up to the inside of collection tank, and the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of collection tank, the top of feed inlet is provided with the feeding lid, and the feeding lid rotates with the collection tank to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with spacer pin of feeding lid, and the recess of seting up on the bottom embedding collection tank top of spacer pin, one side embedding of spacer pin has the latch, and latch and collection tank sliding connection, fixedly connected with block spring between latch and the collection tank, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with rolls separating mechanism, and rolls separating mechanism's bottom and is provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism sets up the top at the water catch bowl, the inside of refuse chute is provided with rabbling mechanism.
Preferably, the rolling separation mechanism comprises a filter plate, the inside fixedly connected with filter of collection box, and the top laminating of filter has the roller that rolls, all with closing plate rotation connection at the both ends of roller that rolls, and closing plate and collection box sliding connection, the one end and the connecting rod fixed connection of roller that rolls, and connecting rod and guide block rotate to be connected, guide block and deflector sliding connection, and deflector fixed connection at the outer wall of collection box, the one end and the first conical gear fixed connection of roller are kept away from to the connecting rod, and the top and the second conical gear meshing of first conical gear, the bottom fixed connection of second conical gear and slide bar, and slide bar and loop bar sliding connection, fixedly connected with supporting spring between slide bar and the loop bar, supporting spring's top and third conical gear fixed connection, and third conical gear and fourth conical gear's bottom meshing, fourth conical gear fixed connection is in the outside of first transfer line, and the outer wall rotation connection of collection box, first transfer line and motor main part fixed connection, the bottom fixed connection of second conical gear and slide bar and loop bar, all sets up to five and roll the high roller sets up and roll the length of roller.
Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a filter cavity, the inside fixedly connected with filter cavity of recycling bin, and the first filter layer of inner wall top fixedly connected with of filter cavity, the bottom of first filter layer is provided with cotton yarn filter layer, and the inner wall fixed connection of cotton yarn filter layer and filter cavity, the bottom of cotton yarn filter layer is provided with the second filter layer, and the inner wall fixed connection of second filter layer and filter cavity, the bottom of second filter layer is provided with cotton yarn adsorbed layer, and cotton yarn adsorbed layer fixed connection is in the inside bottom of filter cavity, the bottom of filter cavity is provided with the opening, and the bottom and the water collecting tank intercommunication of filter cavity.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises an eighth conical gear, the eighth conical gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission rod, the eighth conical gear is meshed with the seventh conical gear, the seventh conical gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the recovery box, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a sixth conical gear at one end of the inside of the recovery box, the sixth conical gear is meshed with the fifth conical gear, the fifth conical gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating rod are both rotatably connected with the inner wall of the recovery box, and stirring rings are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating rod.
Preferably, one side sliding connection of collection box has sealed sliding closure, and one side outer wall fixedly connected with sleeve of collection box and sealed sliding closure sliding connection, telescopic inside sliding connection has the pull rod, and fixedly connected with reset spring between sleeve and the pull rod, the recess that the lateral wall of collection box was seted up is extended to one end of pull rod, and the one end shape that the pull rod is close to the collection box is the same with the recess shape that one side top that sealed sliding closure kept away from the collection box was seted up.
Preferably, the outer wall of the roller and the top end of the filter plate are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions of the outer wall of the roller are abutted with the protrusions arranged on the top end of the filter plate.
Preferably, the first filter layer is made of activated carbon with larger particles, and the cotton yarn filter layer is made of small-particle activated carbon.
Preferably, the height of the stirring ring is lower than that of the filter plate, and a cavity is formed in the stirring ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this smart city is with environment-friendly intelligent recovery unit who has rubbish classification function is provided with motor main part, first transfer line, filter and roll, in the use of device, at first start motor main part, motor main part drives first transfer line and rotates the back, first transfer line passes through fourth conical gear, the third conical gear, the loop bar, the slide bar, the cooperation of second conical gear, first conical gear and connecting rod can drive roll rotation, 2 later send into the inside of collection tank with domestic waste through the feed inlet, the rubbish is crushed through the cooperation between pivoted roll and the filter in the inside of collection tank, make the inside of filter inflow filter chamber of moisture in the rubbish through the hole that the filter inside was offered, the water is through first filter layer in the inside of filter chamber, cotton yarn filter layer, the filtration of second filter layer and cotton yarn adsorbed layer, impurity in the water is by effectual processing, the inside of water quilt collecting at the water catch bowl, make the water in the domestic waste can be recycled, through such design, practicality and the feature of device have been improved.
This wisdom city is with having environmental protection type intelligence recovery unit of rubbish classification function is provided with bull stick and bull stick, when the motor main part starts the back and drives the roller of rolling and rotate, the roller of rolling rolls the rubbish behind broken, can transport the piece rubbish to the inside of refuse chute and collect, the rubbish is piled up the back in the inside of refuse chute, the motor main part can drive the stirring ring and rotate when driving the roller of rolling and rotate, the stirring ring is pushed down with refuse chute inside pile up rubbish through rotating, avoid rubbish to excessively pile up, influence the device to the accomodate of rubbish, the linkage of device has been embodied, the practicality of device has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view in partial cross-section of the recycling bin, calender roll, sealing plate and guide plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5D according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view in section of a partial back view of the structure of the recovery tank, motor body, feed cap and first drive rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7E according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at F in FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic side sectional view of a partial structure of the recovery tank and the rotating rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 110. a recovery box; 111. a water collection tank; 112. a garbage tank; 113. a feed inlet; 120. a motor main body; 210. a feed cap; 211. a limiting pin; 212. a latch; 213. a clamping spring; 220. a filter chamber; 221. a first filter layer; 222. a cotton yarn filter layer; 223. a second filter layer; 224. a cotton yarn adsorption layer; 230. sealing the sliding cover; 231. a sleeve; 232. a pull rod; 233. a return spring; 240. a filter plate; 241. a roller; 242. a connecting rod; 243. a sealing plate; 244. a guide block; 245. a guide plate; 246. a first bevel gear; 247. a second bevel gear; 248. a slide bar; 249. a loop bar; 250. a support spring; 251. a third bevel gear; 252. a fourth bevel gear; 253. a first transmission rod; 310. a rotating rod; 311. a fifth bevel gear; 312. a sixth bevel gear; 313. a second transmission rod; 314. a seventh bevel gear; 315. an eighth bevel gear; 320. stirring ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart city, including the device main part, the device main part includes recovery tank 110, water catch bowl 111 and refuse chute 112 have been seted up to the inside of recovery tank 110, and feed inlet 113 has been seted up on the top of recovery tank 110, the top of feed inlet 113 is provided with feed cover 210, and feed cover 210 and recovery tank 110 rotate to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with spacer pin 211 of feed cover 210, and the recess of seting up on the bottom embedding recovery tank 110 top of spacer pin 211, one side embedding of spacer pin 211 has latch 212, and latch 212 and recovery tank 110 sliding connection, fixedly connected with block spring 213 between latch 212 and the recovery tank 110, the bottom of feed inlet 113 is provided with rolls separating mechanism, and roll separating mechanism's bottom is provided with filter media, filter media sets up the top at water catch bowl 111, the inside of refuse chute 112 is provided with rabbling mechanism, through such design, can realize carrying out wet and dry separation to rubbish for the garbage can be classified recovery, and the device is convenient for feeding, practicality and convenience have improved.
The rolling separation mechanism comprises a filter plate 240, a filter plate 240 is fixedly connected in the recovery box 110, a rolling roller 241 is attached to the top end of the filter plate 240, both ends of the rolling roller 241 are rotationally connected with a sealing plate 243, the sealing plate 243 is in sliding connection with the recovery box 110, one end of the rolling roller 241 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 242, the connecting rod 242 is rotationally connected with a guide block 244, the guide block 244 is in sliding connection with a guide plate 245, the guide plate 245 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the recovery box 110, one end of the connecting rod 242 far away from the rolling roller 241 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 246, the top end of the first conical gear 246 is meshed with a second conical gear 247, the second conical gear 247 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a sliding rod 248, the sliding rod 248 is in sliding connection with a sleeve 249, a supporting spring 250 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 248 and the sleeve 249, the top of the supporting spring 250 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 251, the bottom of the third bevel gear 251 is meshed with the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 252, the fourth bevel gear 252 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission rod 253, the first transmission rod 253 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the recovery box 110, the first transmission rod 253 is fixedly connected with the motor main body 120, the rolling rollers 241 and the sleeve rods 249 are all arranged into five groups, the lengths of the five groups of sleeve rods 249 are gradually increased according to the height of the rolling rollers 241, through the design, garbage can be effectively rolled and crushed by the device, moisture in the garbage can be extruded more fully, the efficiency of recovering the moisture by the device is improved, the volume of the garbage after the rolling and crushing is smaller, the recovery of the device is more convenient, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The filter mechanism includes filter chamber 220, the inside fixedly connected with filter chamber 220 of collection box 110, and the inner wall top fixedly connected with first filter layer 221 of filter chamber 220, the bottom of first filter layer 221 is provided with cotton yarn filter layer 222, and the inner wall fixed connection of cotton yarn filter layer 222 and filter chamber 220, the bottom of cotton yarn filter layer 222 is provided with second filter layer 223, and the inner wall fixed connection of second filter layer 223 and filter chamber 220, the bottom of second filter layer 223 is provided with cotton yarn adsorbed layer 224, and cotton yarn adsorbed layer 224 fixed connection is in the inside bottom of filter chamber 220, the bottom of filter chamber 220 is provided with the opening, and the bottom of filter chamber 220 and water collecting tank 111 communicate, through such design, make the device can carry out effectual filtration to the moisture of retrieving in the rubbish, effectually avoid the water in the rubbish to take place putrefaction, breed the bacterium, the effectual practicality and the security that have improved the device.
The stirring mechanism comprises an eighth conical gear 315, an eighth conical gear 315 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission rod 253, the eighth conical gear 315 is meshed with the seventh conical gear 314, the seventh conical gear 314 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 313, the second transmission rod 313 and the recovery box 110 rotate through the sister, one end of the second transmission rod 313 extending to the inside of the recovery box 110 is fixedly connected with a sixth conical gear 312, the sixth conical gear 312 is meshed with the fifth conical gear 311, the fifth conical gear 311 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 310, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating rod 310 are both in rotational connection with the inner wall of the recovery box 110, stirring rings 320 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating rod 310, through the design, after the motor main body 120 is started, the rotating rod 310 and the stirring rings 320 can be driven to rotate when the grinding roller 241 is driven, after garbage is contained in the garbage groove 112, the garbage can be prevented from being locally accumulated through the rotation of the stirring rings 320, the garbage can be prevented from being contained, the garbage can be better in the device, the practicability of the device is improved.
One side sliding connection of collection box 110 has sealed sliding closure 230, and one side outer wall fixedly connected with sleeve 231 of collection box 110 and sealed sliding closure 230 sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of sleeve 231 has pull rod 232, and fixedly connected with reset spring 233 between sleeve 231 and the pull rod 232, the recess that the lateral wall of collection box 110 was seted up is extended to one end of pull rod 232, and the one end shape that pull rod 232 is close to collection box 110 is the same with the recess shape that one side top that sealed sliding closure 230 kept away from collection box 110 was seted up, through such design, convenient to use person clear up the great impurity of first filter layer 221 top filterable granule, the convenience of device has been improved.
The outer wall of the roller 241 and the top of the filter plate 240 are both provided with protrusions, and the protrusions of the outer wall of the roller 241 and the protrusions arranged at the top of the filter plate 240 are in butt joint, so that the roller 241 can roll and crush garbage more efficiently in the rotating process, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The first filter layer 221 is made of active carbon with larger particles, the cotton yarn filter layer 222 is made of small-particle active carbon, and through the design, the step-by-step filtration can be carried out on the moisture in the garbage, the efficiency of the device for filtering the moisture is effectively improved, the efficiency of the device is more thoroughly filtered, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The height of stirring ring 320 is less than the height of filter 240, and the cavity has been seted up to the inside of stirring ring 320, through such design for grind broken rubbish through stirring ring 320's rotation by the step more even, improved the practicality of device.
Working principle: in the use process of the device, firstly, the motor main body 120 is started, after the motor main body 120 drives the first transmission rod 253 to rotate, the fourth conical gear 252 sleeved outside the first transmission rod 253 rotates, 2 the fourth conical gear 252 drives the third conical gear 251 and the sleeve rod 249 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the slide rod 248 and the second conical gear 247 rotate along with the sleeve rod 249, the second conical gear 247 drives the first conical gear 246 and the connecting rod 242 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the rolling roller 241 also starts to rotate, then household garbage is conveyed into the recycling bin 110 through the feeding hole 113, the garbage is crushed in the recycling bin 110 through cooperation between the rotating rolling roller 241 and the filter plate 240, the water in the garbage flows into the filter cavity 220 through the holes formed in the filter plate 240, the water is filtered by the first filter layer 221, the cotton yarn filter layer 222, the second filter layer 223 and the cotton yarn adsorption layer 224 in the filter cavity 220, impurities in the water are effectively treated, the water is collected in the water collecting tank 111, the water in the household garbage can be recycled, when the roller 241 and the filter plate 240 are matched to crush and crush the garbage, the roller 241 is extruded by the garbage to enjoy moving, the sealing plate 243 and the guide block 244 are driven to slide, and the sealing plate 243 in the recycling box 110 is connected in a sliding manner, so that the tightness of the device can be still maintained.
The crushed garbage fragments are rolled by the rolling roller 241 and the filter plate 240, and are conveyed to the inside of the garbage groove 112 to be collected through the rotation of the rolling roller 241, the motor main body 120 drives the eighth conical gear 315 to rotate in the process of driving the first transmission rod 253 to rotate, the eighth conical gear 315 drives the seventh conical gear 314 to rotate, the seventh conical gear 314 drives the second transmission rod 313 and the sixth conical gear 312 to rotate after rotating, the rotating rod 310 and the stirring ring 320 also rotate through the engagement between the sixth conical gear 312 and the fifth conical gear 311, and the stirring ring 320 drives the garbage fragments collected inside the garbage groove 112 to move after rotating, so that the garbage fragments are distributed more uniformly inside the garbage groove 112, and the operation is finished.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly intelligent recovery unit with garbage classification function for smart city, includes the device main part, its characterized in that: the device body comprises a recovery tank (110), a water collecting tank (111) and a garbage tank (112) are arranged in the recovery tank (110), a feed inlet (113) is arranged at the top end of the recovery tank (110), a feed cover (210) is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet (113), the feed cover (210) and the recovery tank (110) are rotationally connected, a limiting pin (211) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feed cover (210), a groove is embedded in the top end of the recovery tank (110) at the bottom end of the limiting pin (211), a clamping bolt (212) is embedded in one side of the limiting pin (211), the clamping bolt (212) and the recovery tank (110) are in sliding connection, a clamping spring (213) is fixedly connected between the clamping bolt (212) and the recovery tank (110), a rolling separation mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet (113), a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the filter plate (111), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the garbage tank (112), the separating mechanism comprises a filter plate (240), the filtering plate (240) is fixedly connected with a rolling roller (240), and the two rolling sealing plates (243) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the roller (240), and the sealing plate (243) is in sliding connection with the recycling bin (110), one end of the rolling roller (241) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (242), the connecting rod (242) is in sliding connection with the guide block (244), the guide block (244) is in sliding connection with the guide plate (245), the guide plate (245) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the recycling bin (110), one end of the connecting rod (242) far away from the rolling roller (241) is fixedly connected with the first conical gear (246), the top end of the first conical gear (246) is meshed with the second conical gear (247), the second conical gear (247) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (248), the sliding rod (248) is in sliding connection with the sleeve rod (249), a supporting spring (250) is fixedly connected between the sliding rod (248) and the sleeve rod (249), the top end of the supporting spring (250) is fixedly connected with the third conical gear (251), the bottom end of the third conical gear (251) is meshed with the bottom end of the fourth conical gear (252), the fourth conical gear (252) is fixedly connected with the first motor (253) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the recycling bin (120) which is fixedly connected with the first motor (120), the length of five group loop bars (249) increases gradually according to the height of roller (241), roller (241)'s outer wall and the top of filter (240) all are provided with the arch, and roller (241) outer wall's protruding and filter (240) top setting's protruding butt, rabbling mechanism includes eighth conical gear (315), the outside fixedly connected with eighth conical gear (315) of first transfer line (253), and eighth conical gear (315) and seventh conical gear (314) meshing, seventh conical gear (314) and second transfer line (313) fixed connection, and second transfer line (313) and collection box (110) swivelling joint, second transfer line (313) extend to the inside one end fixedly connected with sixth conical gear (312) of collection box (110), and sixth conical gear (312) and fifth conical gear (311) meshing, fifth conical gear (311) fixed connection is in the outside of bull stick (310), and the top of bull stick (310) and bottom all are connected with inner wall (320) of collection box (110), the stirring ring (320) is seted up to the high and the inside stirring ring (320) of both sides.
2. The intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart cities according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism comprises a filter cavity (220), the inside fixedly connected with filter cavity (220) of recycling bin (110), and inner wall top fixedly connected with first filter layer (221) of filter cavity (220), the bottom of first filter layer (221) is provided with cotton yarn filter layer (222), and the inner wall fixed connection of cotton yarn filter layer (222) and filter cavity (220), the bottom of cotton yarn filter layer (222) is provided with second filter layer (223), and the inner wall fixed connection of second filter layer (223) and filter cavity (220), the bottom of second filter layer (223) is provided with cotton yarn adsorbed layer (224), and cotton yarn adsorbed layer (224) fixed connection is in the inside bottom of filter cavity (220), the bottom of filter cavity (220) is provided with the opening, and the bottom and the water catch bowl (111) of filter cavity (220) communicate.
3. The intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart cities according to claim 1, wherein: one side sliding connection of collection box (110) has sealed sliding closure (230), and one side outer wall fixedly connected with sleeve (231) of collection box (110) and sealed sliding closure (230) sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of sleeve (231) has pull rod (232), and fixedly connected with reset spring (233) between sleeve (231) and pull rod (232), the recess that the lateral wall of collection box (110) was seted up is extended to one end of pull rod (232), and one end shape that pull rod (232) is close to collection box (110) is the same with the recess shape that one side top that sealed sliding closure (230) kept away from collection box (110) was seted up.
4. The intelligent recycling device with garbage classification function for smart cities according to claim 2, wherein: the first filter layer (221) is made of activated carbon with large particles, and the cotton yarn filter layer (222) is made of small-particle activated carbon.
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| CN113856816A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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