CN113856799A - Traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and method - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113856799A CN113856799A CN202111129219.8A CN202111129219A CN113856799A CN 113856799 A CN113856799 A CN 113856799A CN 202111129219 A CN202111129219 A CN 202111129219A CN 113856799 A CN113856799 A CN 113856799A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicine
- main shaft
- pounding
- fixed
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device which comprises a rack, a fixed plate, a medicine pounding stone mold, a rotary push plate, a motor, a pounding main shaft and a fixed push block, wherein the fixed plate is arranged on the rack, the motor is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the rotary push plate, the pounding main shaft is arranged on the fixed plate through an up-and-down guide mechanism, the fixed push block is arranged on the pounding main shaft, the fixed push block and the rotary push plate form a high pair, the medicine pounding stone mold is positioned right below the pounding main shaft, and the bottom of the pounding main shaft is connected with a medicine pounding head. The invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding method. The invention has the beneficial effects that: realizes automatic medicine pounding and reduces the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine pounding device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and a method.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine (especially externally applied Chinese medicine) is pounded mainly in a manual mode, and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and a method.
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device which comprises a rack, a fixed plate, a medicine pounding stone mold, a rotary push plate, a motor, a pounding main shaft and a fixed push block, wherein the fixed plate is arranged on the rack, the motor is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the rotary push plate, the pounding main shaft is arranged on the fixed plate through an up-and-down guide mechanism, the fixed push block is arranged on the pounding main shaft, the fixed push block and the rotary push plate form a high pair, the medicine pounding stone mold is positioned right below the pounding main shaft, and the bottom of the pounding main shaft is connected with a medicine pounding head.
As a further development of the invention, the axis of rotation of the rotating push plate is not collinear with the hammering spindle.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fixing plate is vertical to a horizontal plane, the hammering main shaft is vertical to the horizontal plane, and the rotating shaft of the rotating push plate is vertical to the fixing plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the rotary push plate comprises at least one circular arc push plate, and the excircle of the circular arc push plate and the bottom surface of the fixed push block form a high pair.
As a further improvement of the invention, the number of the circular arc-shaped push plates is two, and the two circular arc-shaped push plates are arranged in an S shape.
As a further improvement of the invention, the diameter of the outer circle of the circular arc-shaped push plate is larger than the descending height of the hammering main shaft, and the descending height is the distance between the hammering main shaft and the traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the hammering main shaft is pushed to the highest point, and then freely falls down and hammers the traditional Chinese medicine.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper and lower guide mechanism comprises an upper guide block and a lower guide block, an upper guide hole is arranged on the upper guide block, a lower guide hole is arranged on the lower guide block, and the hammering spindle passes through the upper guide hole and the lower guide hole.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the motor is a reduction motor.
As a further improvement of the invention, the pounding head is in the shape of a sphere.
The invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding method, which adopts the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device to carry out the following processes:
s1, the motor drives the rotary push plate to rotate, the rotary push plate is in contact with the fixed push block and pushes the fixed push block upwards, and the hammering spindle drives the hammering spindle to move upwards;
s2, when the rotary push plate is separated from the fixed push block, the hammering main shaft reaches the highest point and starts to perform free falling body movement, the motor stops rotating for a time period T, and then the step S1 is returned.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the scheme, automatic medicine pounding is realized, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other solutions can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of the invention without a fixing plate.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention is further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device is used for pounding traditional Chinese medicines externally, and comprises a frame 1, a fixing plate 2, a medicine pounding stone mold 3, a rotary push plate 4, a motor 5, a pounding spindle 6 and a fixed push block 7, wherein the fixing plate 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the motor 5 is arranged on the fixing plate 2, the motor 5 is connected with the rotary push plate 4, the pounding spindle 6 is arranged on the fixing plate 2 through an upper and lower guide mechanism, the fixed push block 7 is arranged on the pounding spindle 6, the fixed push block 7 and the rotary push plate 4 form a high pair, the medicine pounding stone mold 3 is located under the pounding spindle 6, and the bottom of the pounding spindle 6 is connected with a medicine pounding head 10.
The rotating shaft of the rotating push plate 4 and the hammering main shaft 6 are not collinear, namely, an eccentric design is adopted.
The fixing plate 2 is vertical to the horizontal plane, the hammering main shaft 6 is vertical to the horizontal plane, and the rotating shaft of the rotating push plate 4 is vertical to the fixing plate 2.
The rotary push plate 4 comprises at least one circular arc push plate 41, and the excircle of the circular arc push plate 41 and the bottom surface of the fixed push block 7 form a high pair.
The number of the circular arc-shaped push plates 41 is two, and the two circular arc-shaped push plates 41 are arranged in an S shape.
The diameter of the outer circle of the circular arc-shaped push plate 41 is larger than the descending height of the hammering main shaft 6, and the descending height is the distance between the hammering main shaft 6 and the highest point, and then the traditional Chinese medicine is beaten by freely falling.
The upper and lower guide mechanism comprises an upper guide block 8 and a lower guide block 9, an upper guide hole is formed in the upper guide block 8, a lower guide hole is formed in the lower guide block 9, and the hammering main shaft 6 penetrates through the upper guide hole and the lower guide hole.
The motor 5 is preferably a geared motor.
The medicine pounding head 10 is preferably a medicine pounding ball head.
The invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine pounding method, which is based on the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and comprises the following steps: after the traditional Chinese medicine is put into the medicine pounding stone mold 3, the motor 5 fixed on the fixed plate 2 starts to act by pressing the start button to drive the rotary push plate 4 to rotate; the rotation of the rotary push plate 4 forces the fixed push block 7 pressed on the rotary push plate 4 to push the hammering spindle 6 to move up and down along with the arc track of the rotary push plate 4; the rotary push plate 4 adopts two semi-open arc push plates 41 to form an S shape, after the fixed push block 7 is separated from the arc position of the rotary push plate 4, the hammering main shaft 6 does the action of free falling, and the hammering main shaft 6 falls due to the high throwing of self weight, thereby achieving the purpose of pounding the traditional Chinese medicine; when the circular arc push plate 41 on one side of the rotary push plate 4 rotates and is separated, the circular arc push plate 41 on the other side rotates upwards from the bottom to force the fixed push block 7 to move upwards, and the traditional Chinese medicine is beaten repeatedly and continuously.
In the process, when the rotary push plate 4 is driven to the highest point by the motor 5 and then is separated, the stop is carried out for 2 seconds to prevent the fixed push block 7 from impacting the rotary push plate 4 when falling freely; because the distance from the free falling body of the hammering main shaft 6 to the medicine stone smashing die 3 is less than the outer diameter of the rotary push plate 4 in a half circle (namely the outer circle diameter of the circular arc-shaped push plate 41), the hammer cannot directly impact the rotary push plate 4. When the main shaft 6 is beaten and the traditional Chinese medicine is mashed due to free falling, the traditional Chinese medicine is rebounded and impacted due to the reaction force, and the time is about 2 seconds, so that the rotating push plate 4 can be prevented from being damaged by impact after being stopped for 2 seconds, and the torque required to be born when the motor 5 is started can be reduced while the impact is avoided.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional chinese medicine pounding medicine in a mortar device which characterized in that: including frame, fixed plate, the stone mould of pounding medicine, rotatory push pedal, motor, beat main shaft and fixed ejector pad, the fixed plate sets up in the frame, the motor sets up on the fixed plate, the motor with rotatory push pedal is connected, it installs through upper and lower guiding mechanism to beat the main shaft on the fixed plate, fixed ejector pad sets up beat on the main shaft, fixed ejector pad with rotatory push pedal has constituted the height pair, the stone mould of pounding medicine is located beat the main shaft under, the bottom of beating the main shaft is connected with the head of pounding medicine.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft of the rotating push plate is not collinear with the hammering main shaft.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the hammering main shaft is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the rotating shaft of the rotating push plate is perpendicular to the fixing plate.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary push plate comprises at least one arc-shaped push plate, and the excircle of the arc-shaped push plate and the bottom surface of the fixed push block form a high pair.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 4, wherein: the two arc-shaped push plates are arranged in an S shape.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the outer circle of the circular arc-shaped push plate is larger than the descending height of the hammering main shaft, and the descending height is the distance between the hammering main shaft and the highest point, and then the hammering main shaft freely falls and hammers the traditional Chinese medicine.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower guide mechanisms comprise an upper guide block and a lower guide block, an upper guide hole is formed in the upper guide block, a lower guide hole is formed in the lower guide block, and the hammering spindle penetrates through the upper guide hole and the lower guide hole.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the medicine pounding head is a sphere.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of claim 1, wherein: the motor is a speed reducing motor.
10. A traditional Chinese medicine pounding method is characterized in that: the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of any one of claims 1 to 9 is adopted to carry out the following processes:
s1, the motor drives the rotary push plate to rotate, the rotary push plate is in contact with the fixed push block and pushes the fixed push block upwards, and the hammering spindle drives the hammering spindle to move upwards;
s2, when the rotary push plate is separated from the fixed push block, the hammering main shaft reaches the highest point and starts to perform free falling body movement, the motor stops rotating for a time period T, and then the step S1 is returned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111129219.8A CN113856799A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111129219.8A CN113856799A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113856799A true CN113856799A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=78994462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111129219.8A Pending CN113856799A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Traditional Chinese medicine pounding device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113856799A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0024748A2 (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1981-03-11 | Proweco Bv. | Construction and/or application in relation to the generation or the use of pressures, forces, flows and movements in and by means of hydraulic or hydro-pneumatic systems |
| JP2005193640A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-21 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of thermosetting resin molding material |
| CN210752851U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-06-16 | 甘肃省和顺元中药饮片有限公司 | A smash medicine device for chinese herbal medicine processing |
| CN212441321U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-02-02 | 织金县奇醉食品有限公司 | Mashing device for preparing food seasoning |
| CN212632901U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-03-02 | 史睿 | Department of traditional chinese medicine is with traditional chinese medicine processing device of pounding medicine in a mortar |
-
2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202111129219.8A patent/CN113856799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0024748A2 (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1981-03-11 | Proweco Bv. | Construction and/or application in relation to the generation or the use of pressures, forces, flows and movements in and by means of hydraulic or hydro-pneumatic systems |
| JP2005193640A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-21 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of thermosetting resin molding material |
| CN210752851U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-06-16 | 甘肃省和顺元中药饮片有限公司 | A smash medicine device for chinese herbal medicine processing |
| CN212441321U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-02-02 | 织金县奇醉食品有限公司 | Mashing device for preparing food seasoning |
| CN212632901U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-03-02 | 史睿 | Department of traditional chinese medicine is with traditional chinese medicine processing device of pounding medicine in a mortar |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨黎明, 兵器工业出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211231 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |