CN113833245A

CN113833245A - Conveniently promote building construction platform of material

Info

Publication number: CN113833245A
Application number: CN202111070504.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范园园
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: 7th Construction And Installation Co Ltd Of Yanjian Group
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-13
Also published as: CN113833245B

Abstract

The invention relates to a building construction platform, in particular to a building construction platform convenient for lifting materials. The technical problem is as follows: the building construction platform is simple and convenient in structure, saves manpower, can improve safety, and prevents tools from falling from high altitude to cause accidents. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a conveniently promote building construction platform of material, including: a construction platform; the bottom of the construction platform is provided with five universal wheels at intervals in a rotating manner; the ladder stand is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform; the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform. According to the construction platform, after the construction platform is pushed to a place needing construction, people place tools on the object lifting assembly, the motor is started to enable the object lifting assembly to convey the tools upwards, then people climb the construction platform from the crawling ladder, the blocking assembly is opened to enable people to stand on the construction platform, and then the blocking assembly is closed, so that the safety of people in construction can be protected, and the effect of simple structure and safe operation is achieved.

Description

Conveniently promote building construction platform of material

Technical Field

The invention relates to a building construction platform, in particular to a building construction platform convenient for lifting materials.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of cities, the number of buildings in cities is continuously increased, as is well known, after the construction of a certain layer of structure of a high-rise building is completed, materials such as templates, steel pipes and the like of a concrete structure of a construction floor need to be lifted to the outside of the floor under construction, the materials and the equipment cannot be transported away in the building, a construction platform needs to be built so as to be lifted to the construction platform and then transported to a construction site, the construction platform is used as a working platform for providing temporary storage for material transportation in the construction process of the building, the construction platform needs to meet the requirements of convenient use and safety of unloading, the existing construction platform is provided with a guardrail protection function, but the guardrail can only protect some materials or equipment with larger volume, and some materials or equipment with smaller volume are easy to fall off when transported by a tower crane, so that the materials or the equipment are damaged, serious accidents can also be caused.

Therefore, a building construction platform which is simple and convenient in structure, saves manpower, can improve safety and prevent accidents caused by falling of tools from high altitude and is convenient for material lifting needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the transportation process is complicated and the safety in the transportation process can not be ensured when small objects can not be fixed, the technical problem is as follows: the building construction platform is simple and convenient in structure, saves manpower, can improve safety, and prevents tools from falling from high altitude to cause accidents.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a conveniently promote building construction platform of material, including: a construction platform; the bottom of the construction platform is provided with five universal wheels at intervals in a rotating manner; the ladder stand is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform; the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform; the object lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform and is connected with the motor; the blocking component is arranged on the construction platform.

Further, carry the thing subassembly including: the supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform; the supporting rod is provided with a bearing plate in a sliding manner; the support rod is symmetrically and rotatably provided with rollers; the winding wheel is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the winding wheel; first stay cord is connected with first stay cord between reel and the bearing plate, and roller is passed to first stay cord.

Further, the blocking assembly comprises: the stop lever is rotatably arranged on the construction platform and provided with a clamping groove; the first spring is connected between the stop lever and the construction platform; the construction platform is provided with a wedge block in a sliding manner, and the wedge block is matched with the stop rod; and a first spring is connected between the wedge block and the construction platform.

Further, still including arresting the subassembly, arresting the subassembly and including: the guardrail is rotatably arranged on one side of the construction platform, and grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the upper part of the guardrail; the first guide rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the construction platform; the clamping rod is arranged between the tops of the first guide rods, and the guardrail is matched with the clamping rod; the second springs are symmetrically connected between the clamping rods and the construction platform and are respectively sleeved on the first guide rods; the pull rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the clamping rods; a second pull rope is arranged between the bottoms of the second pull ropes and the pull rod.

Further, still including the card subassembly of holding, the subassembly of holding includes: the second guide rod is arranged on one side of the construction platform in a symmetrical sliding mode; the clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the second guide rods and matched with the guardrails; and a third spring is connected between the fixture block and the construction platform and sleeved on the second guide rod.

Further, still including rotating assembly, rotating assembly is including: the third guide rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the bottom of the construction platform; push rods are arranged on the third guide rods; fourth springs are connected between the push rods and the construction platform and are respectively sleeved on the third guide rods; the top of the push rod is provided with a fourth guide rod in a sliding manner; the top of the fourth guide rod is provided with a rack, and two sides of the guardrail are connected with gears which are meshed with the racks; the fifth springs are connected between the racks and the push rods and are respectively sleeved on the fourth guide rods; the connecting rod is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the construction platform and matched with the pull rod; the second spring is connected between the connecting rod and the construction platform; the bottom of the bearing plate is symmetrically connected with a sixth spring; the push plate is arranged between the bottoms of the sixth springs and matched with the push rod, and the push plate is matched with the connecting rod.

Further, still including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including: the bearing plate is symmetrically and rotatably provided with rotating rods; the clamping plates are arranged on the rotating rods and matched with the bearing plate; torsion springs are symmetrically connected between the clamping plate and the bearing plate.

Further, the motor is connected by a bolt.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the construction platform, after the construction platform is pushed to a place needing construction, people place tools on the object lifting assembly, the motor is started to enable the object lifting assembly to convey the tools upwards, then people climb the construction platform from the crawling ladder, the blocking assembly is opened to enable people to stand on the construction platform, and then the blocking assembly is closed, so that the safety of people in construction can be protected, and the effect of simple structure and safe operation is achieved.

2. According to the guardrail clamping device, when the guardrail rotates anticlockwise for 180 degrees, the groove in the guardrail is in contact with the clamping block, the clamping block moves downwards under the action of the third spring to clamp and fix the guardrail, so that people do not need to hold the guardrail all the time, and the effect of saving manpower is achieved.

3. According to the tool clamp, the clamping plate is opened in an outward rotating mode, the torsion spring deforms, the tool is placed between the clamping plate and the bearing plate, the clamping plate is loosened, the clamping plate is reset in an inward rotating mode under the reset action of the torsion spring, the tool is clamped and fixed to protect the tool, and the tool is prevented from falling from the high altitude to cause accidents when the bearing plate is located above.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a state diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the carrying assembly and the blocking assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention A.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the check-up assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the present invention B.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of invention C.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the arresting member and the rotating member according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of invention D.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ construction platform, 2_ universal wheel, 3_ ladder, 4_ motor, 5_ article lifting component, 51_ support rod, 52_ bearing plate, 53_ roller, 54_ reel, 55_ first pull rope, 6_ block component, 61_ stop rod, 62_ first clockwork spring, 63_ wedge block, 64_ first spring, 7_ block component, 71_ guardrail, 72_ first guide rod, 73_ clamping rod, 74_ second spring, 75_ pull rod, 76_ second pull rope, 8_ clamping component, 81_ second guide rod, 82_ clamping block, 83_ third spring, 9_ rotating component, 91_ third guide rod, 92_ push rod, 93_ fourth spring, 94_ fourth guide rod, 95_ rack, 96_ fifth spring, 97_ connecting rod, 98_ second clockwork spring, 99_ sixth spring, 910_ push plate, 10_ fixing component, 101_ rotating rod, 102_ clamping plate, 103_ torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a conveniently promote building construction platform of material, as shown in fig. 1-4, including construction platform 1, universal wheel 2, cat ladder 3, motor 4, carry thing subassembly 5 and block subassembly 6, construction platform 1 bottom even rotary type in interval is equipped with five universal wheels 2, construction platform 1 top left side is equipped with cat ladder 3, construction platform 1 top front side is equipped with motor 4, construction platform 1 top front side is equipped with carries thing subassembly 5, it is connected with motor 4 to carry thing subassembly 5, be equipped with on construction platform 1 and block subassembly 6.

People rotate through universal wheel 2 when promoting construction platform 1 and remove, push away construction platform 1 to needs construction department after, people place the instrument on carrying thing subassembly 5, starter motor 4 makes and carries thing subassembly 5 with the instrument conveying that makes progress, people climb construction platform 1 from cat ladder 3 afterwards, open and block subassembly 6 and make people stand back on construction platform 1, will block the security when subassembly 6 closes and can protect people's construction, reach the simple and convenient safe effect of operation of structure, carry thing subassembly 5 stop work when closing motor 4.

The object lifting assembly 5 comprises a support rod 51, a bearing plate 52, idler wheels 53, reels 54 and a first pull rope 55, the support rod 51 is arranged on the front side of the top of the construction platform 1, the bearing plate 52 is arranged on the support rod 51 in a sliding mode, the idler wheels 53 are arranged on the support rod 51 in a bilateral symmetry rotating mode, the reels 54 are arranged on the front side of the top of the construction platform 1 in a bilateral symmetry rotating mode, an output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with the reels 54, the first pull rope 55 is connected between the reels 54 and the bearing plate 52, and the first pull rope 55 penetrates through the idler wheels 53.

People place the instrument on the bearing plate 52, the starter motor 4 passes through reel 54 clockwise rotation, when first stay cord 55 was withdrawed on reel 54, gyro wheel 53 rotated the help and drives bearing plate 52 and instrument rebound, reach the effect that automatic conveying was used manpower sparingly, when motor 4 reversed start, reel 54 anticlockwise rotation is through first stay cord 55 and gravity factor, make bearing plate 52 rebound, can pass the instrument to the lower part and be convenient for people to take the change, above-mentioned work stops when motor 4 closed.

The blocking assembly 6 comprises a stop lever 61, a first spring 62, a wedge block 63 and a first spring 64, the stop lever 61 is rotationally arranged on the construction platform 1, a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the stop lever 61, the first spring 62 is connected between the stop lever 61 and the construction platform 1, the wedge block 63 is slidably arranged on the construction platform 1, the wedge block 63 is matched with the stop lever 61, and the first spring 64 is connected between the wedge block 63 and the construction platform 1.

People climb up from cat ladder 3 after going, open pin 61 clockwise rotation 90, first clockwork spring 62 is compressed, initial condition is under the effect that the first spring 64 of compression resets, wedge 63 backward movement, and the card is gone into in the draw-in groove of pin 61, thereby block pin 61, can make people pass through safely, stand back on construction platform 1 when people, with the pulling of wedge 63 forward, first spring 64 is compressed, wedge 63 breaks away from with pin 61, pin 61 anticlockwise rotation 90 under the effect of first pin 62, the protection and the guarantee of security when pin 61 cooperates people with construction platform 1.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the construction platform further includes a retaining assembly 7, the retaining assembly 7 includes a guardrail 71, a first guide rod 72, a clamping rod 73, a second spring 74, a pull rod 75 and a second pull rope 76, the guardrail 71 is rotatably disposed on the front side of the construction platform 1, grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner side of the upper portion of the guardrail 71, the first guide rod 72 is symmetrically and bilaterally disposed on the front side of the construction platform 1, the clamping rod 73 is disposed between the tops of the first guide rods 72, the guardrail 71 is matched with the clamping rod 73, the second spring 74 is symmetrically connected between the clamping rod 73 and the construction platform 1, the second spring 74 is respectively sleeved on the first guide rod 72, the pull rod 75 is symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the clamping rod 73, and the second pull rope 76 is disposed between the bottoms of the pull rods 75.

When the bearing plate 52 conveys the tool to the upper portion, people below can pull the second pull rope 76 downwards, the second pull rope 76, the pull rod 75 and the clamping rod 73 move downwards, the second spring 74 is compressed, after the clamping rod 73 is separated from the guardrail 71, the guardrail 71 can be opened by rotating 180 degrees anticlockwise, people who construct above can take the tool on the bearing plate 52 conveniently, then the guardrail 71 is closed by rotating 180 degrees clockwise, the guardrail 71 is matched with the construction platform 1 to carry out safety protection measures on people who construct, people below loosen the second pull rope 76, under the action of the second spring 74, the second pull rope 76, the pull rod 75 and the clamping rod 73 move upwards, the clamping rod 73 is in contact with the guardrail 71 and clamps and fixes the guardrail, and the safety effect is enhanced.

Still including blocking subassembly 8, block subassembly 8 including second guide bar 81, fixture block 82 and third spring 83, second guide bar 81 on the construction platform 1 front side bilateral symmetry slidingtype, second guide bar 81 bottom all is equipped with fixture block 82, cooperates between fixture block 82 and guardrail 71, all is connected with third spring 83 between fixture block 82 and the construction platform 1, and third spring 83 suit is on second guide bar 81.

When guardrail 71 rotates 180 degrees anticlockwise and opens, need people to hold it by hand, so it is harder and troublesome, so be the third spring 83 of compression under the initial condition, when guardrail 71 rotates 180 degrees anticlockwise, the recess on guardrail 71 aligns with fixture block 82, fixture block 82 moves down under the effect of third spring 83, fix guardrail 71 chucking, so just do not need people to hold it by hand all the time, reach the effect of using manpower sparingly, when needing to close guardrail 71 rotates clockwise, upwards stimulate second guide bar 81 and fixture block 82, third spring 83 is compressed, fixture block 82 breaks away from with guardrail 71, can make guardrail 71 rotate clockwise and close.

The construction platform further comprises a rotating assembly 9, the rotating assembly 9 comprises a third guide rod 91, a push rod 92, a fourth spring 93, a fourth guide rod 94, a rack 95, a fifth spring 96, a connecting rod 97, a second spring 98, a sixth spring 99 and a push plate 910, the third guide rod 91 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front side of the construction platform 1 in a left-right sliding manner, the push rod 92 is arranged on the third guide rod 91, the fourth spring 93 is connected between the push rod 92 and the construction platform 1, the fourth spring 93 is respectively sleeved on the third guide rod 91, the fourth guide rod 94 is arranged at the top of the push rod 92 in a sliding manner, the rack 95 is arranged at the top of the fourth guide rod 94, gears are arranged at the left side and the right side of the guardrail 71, the gears are meshed with the racks 95, the fifth spring 96 is connected between the rack 95 and the push rod 92, the fifth spring 96 is respectively sleeved on the fourth guide rod 94, the connecting rod 97 is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the front side of the construction platform 1 in a rotating manner, the connecting rod 97 is matched with the pull rod 75, the second spring 98 is connected between the connecting rod 97 and the construction platform 1, the sixth springs 99 are symmetrically connected to the left and right of the bottom of the bearing plate 52, a push plate 910 is arranged between the bottoms of the sixth springs 99, the push plate 910 is matched with the push rod 92, and the push plate 910 is matched with the connecting rod 97.

When the bearing plate 52 moves upward with the push plate 910, the push plate 910 contacts with the push rod 92 to drive the push rod 92 to move upward, the fourth spring 93 and the fifth spring 96 are compressed at the same time, when the push plate 910 moves upward to contact with the connecting rod 97, the middle part of the connecting rod 97 is driven to rotate upward, the second spring 98 is compressed, the two ends of the outer side of the connecting rod 97 rotate downward to drive the pull rod 75 and the clamping rod 73 to move downward, the clamping rod 73 is separated from the guardrail 71, at this time, the bearing plate 52 and the push plate 910 continue to move upward, when the fourth spring 93 and the fifth spring 96 are compressed to the extreme, the push plate 910 cannot continue to move upward, and when the bearing plate 52 moves upward, the sixth spring 99 is stretched, after the clamping rod 73 is separated from the guardrail 71, the rack 95 is driven to move upward under the reset action of the fifth spring 96, thereby driving the gear and the guardrail 71 to rotate 180 degrees, and achieving the effect of automatic opening counterclockwise, when the bearing plate 52 moves downwards to reset, the sixth spring 99 drives the push plate 910 to move downwards after resetting, the push plate 910 is separated from the connecting rod 97, the connecting rod 97 rotates to reset under the reset action of the second spring 98, the pull rod 75 and the clamping rod 73 move upwards to reset, after the push plate 910 is separated from the push rod 92, the push rod 92 drives the rack 95 to move downwards to reset under the action of the fifth spring 96, the gear and the guardrail 71 rotate clockwise by 180 degrees, after the guardrail 71 extrudes the clamping rod 73, the clamping rod 73 moves upwards to clamp and fix the guardrail 71 under the action of the second spring 74.

Still including fixed subassembly 10, fixed subassembly 10 is equipped with bull stick 101 including bull stick 101, splint 102 and torsion spring 103, bilateral symmetry rotary type on the bearing plate 52, all is equipped with splint 102 on the bull stick 101, cooperates between splint 102 and the bearing plate 52, all symmetrical connection has torsion spring 103 between splint 102 and the bearing plate 52.

In order to prevent the tools on the bearing plate 52 from being removed by wind or other external force factors, the clamping plate 102 is rotated outwards to open, the torsion spring 103 is deformed, the tools are placed between the clamping plate 102 and the bearing plate 52, then the clamping plate 102 is loosened, the clamping plate 102 is rotated inwards to reset under the reset action of the torsion spring 103, the tools are clamped and fixed, the tools are protected, and the tools are prevented from falling from high altitude to cause accidents when the bearing plate 52 is positioned above.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveniently promote building construction platform of material which characterized in that, including:

a construction platform (1);

the bottom of the construction platform (1) is uniformly and rotatably provided with five universal wheels (2) at intervals;

the ladder stand (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform (1);

the motor (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform (1);

the object lifting component (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform (1), and the object lifting component (5) is connected with the motor (4);

the blocking component (6) is arranged on the construction platform (1).

2. The building construction platform for facilitating lifting of materials according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (5) comprises:

the supporting rod (51) is arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform (1);

the supporting rod (51) is provided with a bearing plate (52) in a sliding way;

the roller (53) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (51);

the winding wheel (54) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the construction platform (1), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with the winding wheel (54);

the first pull rope (55) is connected between the reel (54) and the bearing plate (52), and the first pull rope (55) penetrates through the roller (53).

3. A building platform to facilitate the lifting of materials according to claim 2, characterised in that the retaining member (6) comprises:

the stop lever (61) is rotatably arranged on the construction platform (1), and a clamping groove is formed in the stop lever (61);

the first spring (62) is connected between the stop lever (61) and the construction platform (1);

the construction platform is characterized by comprising wedge blocks (63), wherein the construction platform (1) is provided with the wedge blocks (63) in a sliding mode, and the wedge blocks (63) are matched with the stop rods (61);

and a first spring (64) is connected between the wedge block (63) and the construction platform (1).

4. The building construction platform convenient for lifting materials according to claim 3, characterized in that the building construction platform further comprises a retaining component (7), and the retaining component (7) comprises:

the guardrail (71) is rotatably arranged on one side of the construction platform (1), and grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the upper part of the guardrail (71);

the first guide rods (72) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the construction platform (1);

the clamping rods (73) are arranged between the tops of the first guide rods (72), and the guardrail (71) is matched with the clamping rods (73);

the second springs (74) are symmetrically connected between the clamping rod (73) and the construction platform (1), and the second springs (74) are respectively sleeved on the first guide rod (72);

the pull rods (75) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the clamping rods (73);

and a second pull rope (76) is arranged between the bottoms of the pull rods (75).

5. The building construction platform convenient for lifting materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, the building construction platform further comprises a clamping component (8), and the clamping component (8) comprises:

the second guide rod (81) is arranged on one side of the construction platform (1) in a symmetrical sliding mode;

the bottom parts of the clamping blocks (82) and the second guide rods (81) are respectively provided with the clamping blocks (82), and the clamping blocks (82) are matched with the guardrail (71);

and a third spring (83) is connected between the fixture block (82) and the construction platform (1), and the third spring (83) is sleeved on the second guide rod (81).

6. The building construction platform convenient for lifting materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, the building construction platform further comprises a rotating component (9), the rotating component (9) comprises:

the third guide rod (91) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the bottom of the construction platform (1);

the push rods (92) are arranged on the third guide rods (91);

the fourth springs (93) are connected between the push rods (92) and the construction platform (1), and the fourth springs (93) are respectively sleeved on the third guide rods (91);

the top of the push rod (92) is provided with a fourth guide rod (94) in a sliding manner;

the top of each fourth guide rod (94) is provided with a rack (95), the two sides of each guardrail (71) are connected with gears, and the gears are meshed with the racks (95);

fifth springs (96) are connected between the racks (95) and the push rods (92), and the fifth springs (96) are respectively sleeved on the fourth guide rods (94);

the connecting rod (97) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the construction platform (1), and the connecting rod (97) is matched with the pull rod (75);

a second spring (98) is connected between the connecting rod (97) and the construction platform (1);

the bottom of the bearing plate (52) is symmetrically connected with a sixth spring (99);

a push plate (910) is arranged between the bottoms of the push plate (910) and the sixth spring (99), the push plate (910) is matched with the push rod (92), and the push plate (910) is matched with the connecting rod (97).

7. The building construction platform convenient for lifting materials according to claim 6, further comprising a fixing component (10), wherein the fixing component (10) comprises:

the rotating rod (101) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the bearing plate (52);

the clamping plates (102) are arranged on the rotating rods (101), and the clamping plates (102) are matched with the bearing plate (52);

torsion springs (103) are symmetrically connected between the torsion spring (103), the clamping plate (102) and the bearing plate (52).

8. The building construction platform convenient for lifting materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor (4) is connected through bolts.