CN113833230A - Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room - Google Patents
Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113833230A CN113833230A CN202111213118.9A CN202111213118A CN113833230A CN 113833230 A CN113833230 A CN 113833230A CN 202111213118 A CN202111213118 A CN 202111213118A CN 113833230 A CN113833230 A CN 113833230A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shale
- brick
- mixture
- terrace
- construction process
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/0215—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to an underlayer; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction process of shale brick terrace in koji making fermentation, which is characterized in that cement with the thickness of 20mm is paved: the sand is 1:2, leveling the dry and hard cement mortar, paving shale bricks with the size of 240 multiplied by 115 multiplied by 53, and paving the shale bricks in a vertical staggered joint manner in the long edge direction; the laying sequence is carried out from the direction of a door opening of a fermentation room to the direction of a window, the edge is closed by M7.5 masonry mortar, and the vertical seam is made of cement: lime: after the mixture of the fly ash and the water is fully filled in a ratio of 1:2:3, a proper amount of water is sprayed to enable the mixture to sink, then the mixture is filled to complement until brick joints are full, and finally a polishing machine is used for polishing and clearing the floor surface of the shale brick. Because the construction process is simple, the construction period is short, the maintenance time is short, the later maintenance is convenient, the material preparation is convenient, the manufacturing cost is lower than that of the Sanhe soil terrace, and the construction of terrace laying is greatly facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering construction, in particular to a construction process of shale brick terrace between koji making and fermentation.
Background
Along with the continuous increase of national economy, the drive productivity is continuously promoted, the demand for buildings is increased, and the problems that how to improve the economic benefit, how to make the construction more convenient and how to shorten the construction period are thought by people in building construction are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The method for manufacturing the shale brick terrace between the koji-making fermentation rooms is convenient to prepare materials, simple in construction process, capable of effectively saving labor and shortening the construction period, and solves the problem of insufficient supply of the existing materials.
The invention overcomes the problem of insufficient material supply by adopting the following technical scheme, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method for manufacturing the shale brick terrace in the koji making and fermenting room is to firstly tile 20 mm-thick cement on plain concrete ground: the sand is 1:2, leveling by using dry and hard cement mortar, paving shale bricks with the size of 240 multiplied by 115 multiplied by 53, paving according to the vertical staggered joint in the long edge direction, and finally adopting M7.5 masonry mortar to close edges, wherein the paving sequence is carried out from the door opening direction of the fermentation room to the window direction. The vertical seams between the shale bricks are made of cement: lime: the fly ash is filled with a mixture of 1:2:3 until reaching a saturated state, and the three materials supplement each other to enable the terrace to reach a flat and hard state.
The shale brick is a main filling material produced by using shale as a main raw material and adopting a brick machine high-vacuum extrusion forming and one-time roasting process.
And paving cement with the thickness of 20 mm: the sand is 1:2, the dry and hard cement mortar leveling layer is formed by adding a small amount of water into cement and sand according to the proportion of 1:2, stirring, and flatly paving on a plain cement ground to reach a horizontal plane so that the shale bricks can be flatly paved in rows.
The cement is as follows: lime: the mixed filler with the coal ash content of 1:2:3 is filled in vertical seams among shale bricks, after the vertical seams are filled fully, a proper amount of water is sprinkled to enable the mixed material to sink, and then the mixed material is filled to complement until the seams of the bricks are full. The whole shale brick terrace is in a compact state, so that the subsequent polishing work is facilitated.
By adopting the scheme, the traditional filling material (the three-in-one soil) is changed into the shale brick, and the shale brick can be paved by only 2 working procedures in the construction process. The construction of filling the terrace is greatly facilitated, and the problems of insufficient raw material supply, material stacking, preparation field and the like are solved by adopting the shale brick.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a large sample view of a shale brick terrace in a medium koji-making fermentation room of the invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: (1) shale brick filling main materials, (2) shale brick joint filling materials (cement: lime: fly ash are mixed materials in a ratio of 1:2:3), (3)20mm thick tiled cement: the sand is 1:2, and 4, reinforced concrete ground.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below for the purpose of better understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention:
a construction process for shale brick terraces in koji making fermentation rooms comprises the steps of adopting raw materials of filling terraces to lay out shale bricks on a leveling layer according to vertical staggered joints in the long edge direction, filling the vertical joints among the shale bricks with mixtures, then spraying water in a proper amount to enable the mixtures to sink, filling the mixtures to complement until the brick joints are full to enable the whole shale brick terrace to be in a compact state, and finally polishing and polishing the shale brick terrace surface by using a polishing machine.
Wherein the leveling layer is prepared from cement and sand according to the weight ratio of 1:1-3 (preferably 1:2), and paving and leveling the dry and hard cement mortar formed after mixing, wherein the mixture adopts cement: lime: the weight ratio of the fly ash is 1:1-3:1-4 (preferably 1:2: 3).
The shale brick is used for replacing the traditional three-in-one soil material, so that the problems of insufficient raw material supply, material stacking and preparation site are solved, the construction procedures are reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the economic benefit is increased. The plain cement ground adopts cement with the thickness of 20 mm: the sand is 1:2, leveling the dry and hard cement mortar 3 so as to smoothly lay the shale bricks 1 in rows. The vertical gaps between the shale bricks 1 are made of cement: lime: the fly ash is filled with a mixture 2 of 1:2:3, so that the whole shale brick terrace is in a compact state.
The construction of this embodiment is carried out as follows:
step one, paving cement with the thickness of 20 mm: the sand is 1:2 leveling with the dry and hard cement mortar.
Secondly, paving shale bricks with the size of 240 multiplied by 115 multiplied by 53, and paving the shale bricks according to the vertical staggered joint in the long edge direction; and (4) carrying out the laying sequence from the door opening direction of the fermentation room to the window direction, and finally adopting M7.5 masonry mortar to close the edges.
Step three, adopting cement for the vertical joint: lime: after the mixture of the fly ash and the brick is filled fully at the ratio of 1:2:3, a proper amount of water is sprayed to enable the mixture to sink, and then the mixture is filled fully until brick joints are full.
And step four, polishing the floor surface of the shale brick by using a polishing machine.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A shale brick terrace construction process in a koji making and fermenting room is characterized in that: according to the construction process, raw materials of the filling terrace are used for laying shale bricks in a staggered manner in the vertical direction of the long edge direction on a leveling layer, the vertical seams among the shale bricks are filled fully by adopting a mixture, then a proper amount of water is sprayed to enable the mixture to sink, then the materials are filled for complementing until the brick seams are full to enable the whole shale brick terrace to reach a compact state, and finally a polishing machine is used for polishing and polishing the shale brick terrace surface.
2. The shale brick terrace construction process in the koji making and fermenting room according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the leveling layer is prepared from cement and sand in a weight ratio of 1:1-3, and paving and leveling the dry and hard cement mortar formed after mixing on the reinforced concrete ground.
3. The shale brick terrace construction process in the koji making and fermenting room according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mixture is prepared from the following raw materials: lime: the weight ratio of the fly ash is 1:1-3: 1-4.
4. The shale brick terrace construction process in the koji making and fermentation room according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, paving cement with the thickness of 20 mm: the sand is 1:2 leveling with the dry and hard cement mortar.
Secondly, paving shale bricks with the size of 240 multiplied by 115 multiplied by 53, and paving the shale bricks according to the vertical staggered joint in the long edge direction; and (4) carrying out the laying sequence from the door opening direction of the fermentation room to the window direction, and finally adopting M7.5 masonry mortar to close the edges.
Step three, adopting cement for the vertical joint: lime: after the mixture of the fly ash and the brick is filled fully at the ratio of 1:2:3, a proper amount of water is sprayed to enable the mixture to sink, and then the mixture is filled fully until brick joints are full.
And step four, polishing the floor surface of the shale brick by using a polishing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111213118.9A CN113833230A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111213118.9A CN113833230A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113833230A true CN113833230A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=78965324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111213118.9A Pending CN113833230A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113833230A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH678078A5 (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1991-07-31 | Hartmut Zimmermann | Tile covering for concrete floor |
| CA2294182A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-28 | Peter Geiger | Construction kit made of concrete paving stones |
| TW200402499A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2004-02-16 | Yao-Liang Shi | Seamless floor construction method and the using device |
| TW201142118A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-12-01 | Li Xin Building Material Co Ltd | Sturdy construction method of floor tile and structure thereof |
| CN202576092U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-05 | 重庆文理学院 | Artificial wetland device for treating livestock breeding biogas slurry |
| CN202672645U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-16 | 青岛德才装饰安装工程有限公司 | Novel terrazzo floor tile |
| CN103664105A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-26 | 潍坊绿城低碳建筑科技有限公司 | Plate seam seal perfusion slurry for fabricated machine-made light-weight sandwich energy-saving outer wall plates |
| CN107152145A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-12 | 天津市源泉市政工程有限公司 | A kind of stone material flooring construction method |
| CN111206742A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-29 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Ground stone laying method |
| CN211497570U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-15 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Maotai-flavor liquor yeast making cellar room |
-
2021
- 2021-10-18 CN CN202111213118.9A patent/CN113833230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH678078A5 (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1991-07-31 | Hartmut Zimmermann | Tile covering for concrete floor |
| CA2294182A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-28 | Peter Geiger | Construction kit made of concrete paving stones |
| TW200402499A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2004-02-16 | Yao-Liang Shi | Seamless floor construction method and the using device |
| TW201142118A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-12-01 | Li Xin Building Material Co Ltd | Sturdy construction method of floor tile and structure thereof |
| CN202576092U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-05 | 重庆文理学院 | Artificial wetland device for treating livestock breeding biogas slurry |
| CN202672645U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-16 | 青岛德才装饰安装工程有限公司 | Novel terrazzo floor tile |
| CN103664105A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-26 | 潍坊绿城低碳建筑科技有限公司 | Plate seam seal perfusion slurry for fabricated machine-made light-weight sandwich energy-saving outer wall plates |
| CN107152145A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-12 | 天津市源泉市政工程有限公司 | A kind of stone material flooring construction method |
| CN211497570U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-15 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Maotai-flavor liquor yeast making cellar room |
| CN111206742A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-29 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Ground stone laying method |
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| 张宝成: "《城镇道路施工细节详解》", 31 October 2012 * |
| 朱宝英等编: "《房屋建筑学》", 31 July 2001 * |
| 李金静: ""西凤酒制曲中心的建筑材料应用研究"", 《工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211224 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |