CN113830345A - Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil - Google Patents

Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113830345A
CN113830345A CN202010583809.7A CN202010583809A CN113830345A CN 113830345 A CN113830345 A CN 113830345A CN 202010583809 A CN202010583809 A CN 202010583809A CN 113830345 A CN113830345 A CN 113830345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
uncoiler
lifting
translation
winding drum
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Pending
Application number
CN202010583809.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康运江
左斌
毛玉祥
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Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010583809.7A priority Critical patent/CN113830345A/en
Publication of CN113830345A publication Critical patent/CN113830345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/02Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic parcel device of outer steel skin of coil of strip, includes: the uncoiler is used for providing an outer steel sheet; the tail end of the conveying roller way is provided with a pressing roller for conveying the outer steel sheet provided by the uncoiler; the shearing machine is arranged between the uncoiler and the conveying roller way and can shear the outer steel sheet sent out by the uncoiler; the glue sprayer is used for spraying hot melt glue on the upper surfaces of the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way; the wrapping machine is provided with a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and a winding drum is horizontally arranged on the lifting mechanism; the translation mechanism can move horizontally along the axial direction of the winding drum, the lifting mechanism can move vertically along the radial direction of the winding drum, and the radius of the winding drum can be changed to realize the fixation and separation with the coil core of the steel coil; the compressing roller is tangent with the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil, and the winding drum drives the steel coil to rotate so as to adhere the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way to the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil. By adopting the structure, the automatic wrapping of the steel sheet outside the steel coil can be realized, and the automation and intelligent level of the packaging process is improved.

Description

Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel coil packaging, in particular to an automatic steel coil outer steel sheet wrapping device.
Background
After the steel coil product is produced, in order to ensure that the steel coil is not damaged in the processes of lifting, transporting and storing, a packaging protective material needs to be wrapped outside the steel coil. The current packaging methods include manual packaging, semi-automatic packaging, automatic packaging and the like. The outer steel sheet is a galvanized steel sheet with the width of 0.3-0.5 mm, the width is (30-50) mm of the packaged steel coil, and the length is (100-200) mm of the outer circumference of the packaged steel coil; for a steel coil with the plate width of 1200mm and the outer diameter of 1100mm, if a galvanized plate with the thickness of 0.3mm is adopted, the length of the required outer packaging steel sheet is about 3.5m, the weight is about 10kg, and the steel coil needs two workers to carry the steel coil.
The manual packing mode adopts hoisting device to mention the coil of strip, and the manual work puts the extranal packing sheet steel that has already cut out on fixed saddle, then puts down the coil of strip, and the manual work is accomplished the overlap joint of extranal packing sheet steel head and the tail and is pasted, is fixed. The manual packing mode has high labor intensity and low working efficiency.
The semi-automatic packaging adopts a method for preparing the external packing steel sheet on site, the external packing steel sheet is prepared on site through a material preparation device consisting of an uncoiler, a pinch roll and a plate shearing machine, the external packing steel sheet is conveyed to a packaged steel coil through a conveying and conveying device, and then the overlapping, the pasting and the fixing of the head and the tail of the steel sheet are finished manually. According to different external diameters of the steel coils, the packaging modes of the outer steel sheets are different. For a steel coil with the outer diameter smaller than 1000mm, the outer steel sheet is one sheet; and the outer steel sheet of the steel coil with the outer diameter larger than 1000mm is divided into an upper steel sheet and a lower steel sheet, and the lap joint is completed.
As shown in fig. 1, the ground roll type automatic wrapping apparatus: the steel coil is moved to a ground roller by adopting a carrying device, the material preparation equipment consisting of an uncoiler, a pinch roller, a plate shearing machine, a glue sprayer and a guide plate finishes the online material preparation of the outer steel sheet, the glue sprayer sprays hot melt glue on the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet, and the outer steel sheet is adhered to the periphery of the steel coil when the ground roller drives the steel coil to rotate. The method has high automation degree and high material utilization rate. The method has the defects that the steel coil rotates on the ground roller in the packaging process, and new damage or defects are caused to the steel coil.
The outer steel sheet packaging method or the automation degree is low, and the labor intensity is high; or new damage can be caused to the quality of the steel coil; the requirement of guaranteeing the packaging quality and improving the manufacturing intelligentization level can not be met.
In order to solve the problem, the patent provides an automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside a steel coil, which can improve the automation and intelligent level of the packaging process on the premise of ensuring the packaging quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside a steel coil, so as to achieve automatic wrapping of the steel sheet outside the steel coil and improve automation and intelligence of the packaging process.
The invention provides an automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside a steel coil, which comprises: the uncoiler is used for providing an outer steel sheet; the tail end of the conveying roller way is provided with a pressing roller for conveying the outer steel sheet provided by the uncoiler; the shearing machine is arranged between the uncoiler and the conveying roller way and can shear the outer steel sheet sent out by the uncoiler; the glue sprayer is used for spraying hot melt glue on the upper surfaces of the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way; the wrapping machine is provided with a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and a winding drum is horizontally arranged on the lifting mechanism; the translation mechanism can move horizontally along the axial direction of the winding drum, the lifting mechanism can move vertically along the radial direction of the winding drum, and the winding drum can expand and contract to change the radius so as to realize the fixation and separation with the coil core of the steel coil; the compressing roller is tangent with the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil, and the winding drum drives the steel coil to rotate so as to adhere the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way to the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil.
By adopting the structure, the uncoiler can uncoil and send out the steel sheet outside the coiled steel coil; the conveying roller way can convey the outer steel sheet sent out by the uncoiler; the shearing machine can shear the outer steel sheet after the outer steel sheet with proper length is sent out by the uncoiler; the glue sprayer can spray hot melt glue on the upper surfaces of the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet; the wrapping machine can insert the winding drum into a steel coil core positioned on the steel coil conveying chain through the translation mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the winding drum can be firmly connected with the steel coil core by changing the radius, and then the steel coil is transferred to a wrapping position through the translation mechanism and the lifting mechanism; the pressing roller is tangent to the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the steel coil, so that the upper surface of the outer steel sheet conveyed by the conveying roller way can be contacted with the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the steel coil, and the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet are respectively adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the steel coil; after the wrapping is completed, the steel coil can be placed on the conveying chain or the walking beam again through the translation mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and the wrapping of the steel sheet outside the next steel coil is prepared. Therefore, the automatic wrapping of the steel sheet outside the steel coil is realized, and the automation and intelligence level of the packaging process is improved.
Preferably, the translation mechanism includes: the two translation guide rails are arranged in parallel along the axial direction of the steel coil; the bottom of the translation trolley is provided with translation wheels at the position opposite to the translation guide rail; and the translation motor is arranged on the translation trolley and used for driving the translation wheels to rotate.
By adopting the structure, the translation motor drives the translation wheels to rotate, so that the translation trolley can horizontally move on the translation guide rail.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting support arranged on the translation trolley; the lifting upright column is vertically arranged in the lifting bracket and can move up and down; the lifting oil cylinder is vertically arranged on the translation trolley, one end of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the translation trolley, and the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the lifting upright post; the winding drum is arranged on the lifting upright post, and the lifting oil cylinder can drive the lifting upright post to move up and down in the lifting support.
By adopting the structure, the lifting oil cylinder can drive the lifting upright post to move up and down in the lifting support, so that the winding drum can move up and down.
Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting upright post is vertically provided with a trapezoidal guide strip; and the lifting support is provided with a guide wheel in rolling connection with the side surface of the guide strip.
By adopting the structure, the guide wheels which are in rolling connection with the two side surfaces of the guide strip can prevent the lifting upright post from deviating when moving up and down, thereby improving the stability of the winding drum moving up and down.
Preferably, the two guide strips are oppositely arranged; the guide wheels in rolling connection with the side surfaces of the guide strips are vertically distributed.
Adopt as above structure, through two gib blocks and a plurality of leading wheels of vertical distribution that set up relatively, can carry on spacingly from a plurality of directions and position to the gib block, further improve the stability that the reel on the lift stand reciprocated.
Preferably, the top of the lifting upright post is provided with a mounting seat; a mandrel is arranged on the mounting seat; the top of the lifting upright post is also provided with a collapsible oil cylinder connected with the end part of the mandrel and a drum motor in transmission connection with the mandrel chain; the winding drum is arranged at the other end of the mandrel, and the expansion oil cylinder can control the winding drum to change the radius.
By adopting the structure, the winding drum can be driven to rotate by the winding drum motor, and the radius of the winding drum can be controlled by the collapsible oil cylinder.
Preferably, the translation trolley, the lifting mechanism and the winding drum are arranged in a C shape.
By adopting the structure, when the steel coil is fixed on the winding drum, the gravity center of the translation trolley can be ensured to be positioned in the middle position, so that the translation trolley is prevented from inclining and overturning, and the running stability and safety of the device are ensured.
Preferably, the roller conveyor comprises: fixing the roller way; one end of the swing roller way is hinged with the end part of the fixed roller way; the swing oil cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the fixed roller way; the swing oil cylinder can drive the swing roller way to change the angle; the pressing roller is arranged at the other end of the swinging roller way.
By adopting the structure, the length of the roller conveyor can be changed by changing the angle of the swing roller table through the swing oil cylinder, so that the roller conveyor is prevented from obstructing the horizontal movement of the translation trolley; meanwhile, the pressing roller positioned at the end part of the swing roller way can be kept closely tangent with the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil by adjusting the angle of the swing roller way, so that the quality of the outer steel sheet package is prevented from being influenced by a gap generated between the pressing roller and the steel coil, and the running stability of the equipment is further improved.
According to the invention, preferably, when the swing roller way is positioned at a horizontal position, the axis of the pressing roller and the axis of the winding drum are positioned on the same vertical plane.
By adopting the structure, the bottom surface of the steel coil can be tangent to the conveying horizontal plane of the conveying roller way, so that the influence of the inclination angle generated by the swinging roller way for keeping the inclination angle tangent to the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil on the normal conveying of the outer steel sheet is avoided.
Preferably, the uncoiler comprises a first uncoiler and a second uncoiler; the first uncoiler is provided with a first guide plate horizontally arranged, the second uncoiler is provided with a second guide plate parallel to the first guide plate, outer steel sheets provided by the first uncoiler and the second uncoiler are respectively conveyed on the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the tail ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are flush; the steel sheet conveying device further comprises pinch rolls arranged at the tail ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the outer steel sheet can be conveyed to the conveying roller way.
By adopting the structure, the two uncoilers can prevent the normal work of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device of the steel coil from being influenced when one uncoiler fails or the outer steel sheet is used up; meanwhile, the outer steel sheets with different width specifications can be arranged in the two uncoilers, so that the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for the steel coil can be suitable for steel coils with different specifications, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ground roll type automatic wrapping apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for wrapping steel outside a steel coil according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the automatic steel sheet wrapping apparatus for the steel coil in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic front side structure view of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for the steel coil in fig. 1.
Description of the reference numerals
An uncoiler 1; a first uncoiler 11; a first guide plate 111; a second unwinder 12; a second guide plate 121; a pinch roll 2; an upper nip roller 21; an intermediate roller 22; a lower nip roller 23; a swing arm 24; a swing shaft 25; a swing cylinder 26; a shearing machine 3; a glue sprayer 4; a support column 41; a glue-spraying arm 42; a spray head 421; a conveying roller table 5; a fixed roller table 51; a swing table 52; a swing cylinder 521; a pressure roller 522; a wrapping machine 6; a wrapping mechanism 61; a mounting table 611; the first mount 611 a; a second mount 611 b; a mandrel 612; a reel 613; an expansion cylinder 614; a reel motor 615; a lifting mechanism 62; lifting the bracket 621; a lifting column 622; a connecting table 622 a; a guide bar 623; an upper column guide wheel set 624; a lower column guide wheel group 625; a lift cylinder 626; a translation mechanism 63; the translation rails 631; a translation trolley 632; translating wheel 632 a; translation motor 632 b.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail the specific structure of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for steel coil outside according to the present application with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for wrapping steel outside a steel coil according to the present application; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the automatic steel sheet wrapping apparatus for the steel coil in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic front side structure view of the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for wrapping the steel coil outside. As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the automatic steel sheet wrapping device for the outer steel coil is formed by linearly arranging an uncoiler 1, a pinch roll 2, a shearing machine 3, a glue sprayer 4, a conveying roller way 5 and a wrapping machine 6. The uncoiler 1 is used for uncoiling the steel sheet outside the coiled steel coil; the uncoiled outer steel sheet is conveyed forwards to a conveying roller table 5 through a pinch roller 2; a shearing machine 3 is arranged between the pinch roll 2 and the conveying roller way 5, and the shearing machine 3 can shear the outer steel sheet after the outer steel sheet passes through a preset length; a glue sprayer 4 is arranged at the upper part of the rear end (the conveying direction of the outer steel sheet is appointed to be the front) of the conveying roller way 5, and hot melt glue can be sprayed on the upper surface of the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way 5; the front end of the conveying roller way 5 is provided with a wrapping machine 6 which can extract a steel coil from a steel coil conveying chain or a walking beam and wrap an outer steel sheet provided by the conveying roller way 5 on the steel coil.
The uncoiler 1 is provided with a first uncoiler 11 and a second uncoiler 12 which are arranged in front and at back, so that the uncoiler 1 can provide two outer steel sheets with different width specifications to adapt to steel coils with different width specifications; or the outer steel sheet can be continuously output after the outer steel sheet in the first uncoiler 11 or the second uncoiler 12 is used up or fails, so as to ensure the smooth and continuous operation of the automatic steel sheet wrapping process of the steel coil. The first uncoiler 11 is positioned at the rear side of the second uncoiler 12, and a first guide plate 111 is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the first uncoiler 11 along the front-rear direction; a second guide plate 121 is horizontally disposed in the front-rear direction at the lower portion of the second unwinder 12 above the first guide plate 111. The first guide plate 111 is kept flush with the front end of the second guide plate 121 in the vertical direction and extends to a position intermediate the swing shaft 25 described below.
As shown in fig. 2, the pinch roll 2 includes an upper nip roll 21, an intermediate roll 22, and a lower nip roll 23, which extend in the left-right direction and are vertically arranged. The swing arm 24 is arranged at the middle position of the rear side of the upper clamping roller 21 and the lower clamping roller 23, the rear end of the swing arm 24 is provided with a swing shaft 25, the lower part of the front end of the swing arm 24 is provided with a swing air cylinder 26, and the swing air cylinder 26 can drive the swing arm 24 to swing up and down by taking the swing shaft 25 as an axis. The intermediate roller 22 is provided at the front end of the swing arm 24 and is rotated by a reduction motor. When the outer steel sheet is fed out from the first guide plate 111, the swing cylinder 26 drives the swing arm 24 to swing downward, so that the intermediate roller 22 is pressed against the lower nip roller 23. The intermediate roller 22 is driven by the speed reduction motor to rotate, and conveys the outer steel sheet on the first guide plate 111 forward. When the outer steel sheet is fed out from the second guide plate 121, the swing cylinder 26 drives the swing arm 24 to swing upward, so that the intermediate roller 22 is pressed against the upper nip roller 21. The intermediate roller 22 is driven by the speed reduction motor to rotate in the reverse direction, and conveys the outer steel sheet on the second guide plate 121 forward. A shearing machine 3 is arranged in the middle of the pinch roll 2 and the conveying roller way 5, the shearing machine 3 is provided with two shearing blades which are staggered up and down relatively, and the outer steel sheet can penetrate through the middle of the two shearing blades. When the outer steel sheet passes through the preset length, the two cutting edges of the shearing machine 3 move oppositely, and the outer steel sheet can be sheared by utilizing the shearing force generated between the two cutting edges.
The rollgang 5 is composed of a fixed rollgang 51 and a swinging rollgang 52, the swinging rollgang 52 is located at the front end of the fixed rollgang 51, and the swinging rollgang 52 is hinged with the fixed rollgang 51. The middle position of the lower part of the fixed roller way 51 is obliquely provided with a swing oil cylinder 521 forwards and upwards, and two ends of the swing oil cylinder 521 are respectively hinged with the lower part of the fixed roller way 51 and the middle position of the swing roller way 52. The angle of the swing roller table 52 can be controlled by the extension and contraction of the swing oil cylinder 521, so that the swing roller table 52 is kept horizontal or vertical downwards.
Specifically, the front end of the swing roller way 52 is provided with a pressing roller 522, and when the swing roller way 52 is located in a horizontal position, the axis of the pressing roller 522 is located on the same vertical plane as the axis of the winding drum 613.
The rear end of the conveying roller way 5 is provided with a glue sprayer 4. The glue sprayer 4 comprises a support column 41 arranged on the left side of the conveying roller way 5 and a glue spraying arm 42 which is arranged at the top end of the support column 41 and horizontally extends towards the conveying roller way 5 and is positioned on the upper part of the conveying roller way 5, and a downward spray head 421 is arranged on the glue spraying arm 42. When the head or the tail of the outer steel sheet passes through the lower part of the glue sprayer 4, the hot melt glue is sprayed downwards by the spray head 421, so that the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet are sprayed with the hot melt glue along the left-right direction (the width direction of the outer steel sheet).
The wrapping machine 6 is located at the front end of the conveying roller way 5 and comprises a wrapping mechanism 61, a lifting mechanism 62 and a translation mechanism 63. The wrapping mechanism 61 can drive the steel coil to rotate, so that the outer steel sheet conveyed by the conveying roller bed 5 is wrapped on the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil; the lifting mechanism 62 can drive the wrapping mechanism 61 to move up and down; the translation mechanism 63 can drive the wrapping mechanism 61 to move horizontally.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the translation mechanism 63 includes two translation rails 631 horizontally disposed at the bottom in the left-right direction, and the two translation rails 631 are distributed in parallel. A rectangular translation trolley 632 is arranged on the upper part of the translation guide rail 631, translation wheels 632a are arranged at the positions of the four corners of the translation trolley 632 opposite to the translation guide rail 631, and the translation wheels 632a can roll on the translation guide rail 631. A translation motor 632b capable of driving the corresponding translation wheel 632a to rotate is arranged at the right side of the translation trolley 632 opposite to the translation wheel 632 a. The translation motor 632b can rotate to drive the translation trolley 632 to move on the translation guide rails 631 in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the lifting mechanism 62 is disposed at the upper left middle position of the translation trolley 632. Comprises a lifting support 621 formed by four rectangular plate-shaped upright posts and a rectangular platform horizontally arranged at the top of the upright posts. The middle position of the lifting support 621 is provided with a rectangular column-shaped lifting upright 622, and the lifting support 621 and the translation trolley 632 have a space for the lifting upright 622 to pass through at the corresponding position of the lifting upright 622. A trapezoidal guide strip 623 is arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the lifting upright 622 along the lifting upright 622, an upper upright guide wheel set 624 composed of four guide wheels is arranged on the top platform of the lifting support 621 opposite to the guide strip 623, the four guide wheels are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, and the four guide wheels of the upper upright guide wheel set 624 are respectively attached to four side surfaces of the guide strip 623; the position of the translation trolley 632 connected to the lifting support 621 is provided with a lower upright guide wheel set 625 opposite to the upper upright guide wheel set 624, so that the lifting upright 622 can only move up and down under the restriction of the upper upright guide wheel set 624 and the lower upright guide wheel set 625. A connecting table 622a horizontally extends from the middle position of the right side of the lifting upright 622 between the plate-shaped uprights of the lifting support 621, a lifting oil cylinder 626 is vertically arranged at the position, opposite to the connecting table 622a, of the upper part of the translation trolley 632, and two ends of the lifting oil cylinder 626 are respectively connected with the lower part of the connecting table 622a and the upper part of the translation trolley 632, so that the lifting oil cylinder 626 can drive the lifting upright 622 to move up and down at the middle position of the lifting support 621.
The wrapping mechanism 61 is arranged at the top end of the lifting upright post 622 and comprises a rectangular mounting table 611 positioned at the top end of the lifting upright post 622, and a first mounting seat 611a is arranged at the middle position of the upper right end of the mounting table 611; a second mounting seat 611b is provided on the mounting table 611 so as to face the first mounting seat 611a to the left. The device further comprises a mandrel 612 passing through the first mounting seat 611a and the second mounting seat 611b, the mandrel 612 is connected with the first mounting seat 611a and the second mounting seat 611b through a shaft, and extends horizontally to the right after passing through the first mounting seat 611a and the second mounting seat 611b, and a winding drum 613 is disposed at a position of the mandrel 612 on the right side of the first mounting seat 611 a. An expansion and contraction cylinder 614 is arranged at the upper left end of the mounting platform 611 corresponding to the second mounting seat 611b, and the mandrel 612 is connected with the expansion and contraction cylinder 614 from the left extending part of the second mounting seat 611 b. The roller 613 can be controlled to expand and contract by the expansion and contraction cylinder 614 to change the radius of the roller 613, and the specific structure can refer to the roller structure in the chinese patent application with publication number CN207577152U or the chinese patent application with publication number CN 109013750A. The mandrel 612 is provided with a sprocket on the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel 612 at the middle position of the middle parts of the first mounting seat 611a and the second mounting seat 611b, the rear end part of the upper part of the mounting table 611 is provided with a drum motor 615, the drum motor 615 is in transmission connection with the sprocket through a chain, and the drum motor 615 can drive the drum 613 to rotate by rotating.
In particular, the trolley 632 forms a C-shape with the lifting mechanism 62 and the wrapping mechanism 61 on the upper portion thereof, and the distribution mode enables the center of gravity of the trolley 632 to be at a middle position after the coil is extracted from the winding drum 613, thereby improving the stability of the trolley 632 in the horizontal moving process.
During operation, the automatic device parallel arrangement that wraps up of steel sheet outside coil of strip of this application is in the left side of coil of strip conveying chain, and at first, swing hydro-cylinder 521 drive swing roll table 52 is in vertical position to avoid hindering translation dolly 632 and being located the horizontal migration of hoist mechanism 62, parcel mechanism 61 on its upper portion. When the steel coil on the steel coil conveying chain or the walking beam reaches a designated position (the coil center of the steel coil and the axis of the winding drum 613 are in the same vertical plane), the lifting cylinder 626 works to adjust the height of the winding drum 613, so that the axis of the winding drum 613 and the axis of the steel coil coincide. The translation motor 632b rotates to drive the translation trolley 632 to move rightward, so that the winding drum 613 inserts into the core of the steel coil. After the winding drum 613 enters the winding core to reach a predetermined position, the translation motor 632b stops rotating, the collapsible cylinder 614 works to drive the winding drum 613 to expand and increase the radius, so that the winding drum 613 and the steel coil are tightly connected. The lift cylinder 626 operates to lift the drum 613 with the coil of steel to disengage from the coil conveyor chain. The translation motor 632b rotates to drive the translation trolley 632 to move leftwards, and when the steel coil reaches the middle position of the conveying roller way 5, the translation motor 632b stops. And the lifting oil cylinder 626 works to adjust the height of the bottom of the steel coil so that the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil is tangent to the conveying plane of the conveying roller way 5. The swing oil cylinder 521 works to drive the swing roller way 52 to be positioned at a horizontal position, so that the pressing roller 522 at the front end of the swing roller way 52 is pressed at the middle position of the bottom of the steel coil. The uncoiler 1 works, an outer steel sheet with proper width is provided according to the width of a steel coil, the outer steel sheet is conveyed to the conveying roller way 5 through the pinch roller 2, the glue sprayer 4 sprays hot melt glue on the upper surface of the head of the outer steel sheet, and the conveying roller way 5 conveys the outer steel sheet to the bottom of the steel coil. The drum motor 615 rotates to drive the drum 613, the steel coil fastened to the drum 613, and the pressing roller 522 to rotate in opposite directions and at the same linear velocity, so that the outer steel sheet passes through between the steel coil and the pressing roller 522. When the outer steel sheet provided by the uncoiler 1 reaches a preset length (slightly larger than the perimeter of the steel coil), the shearing machine 3 works to shear the outer steel sheet, the uncoiler 1 stops to enable the outer steel sheet to form a tail at the shearing position, when the tail of the outer steel sheet passes through the glue sprayer 4, the glue sprayer 4 sprays hot melt glue on the tail of the outer steel sheet, and finally the tail of the outer steel sheet is conveyed to the position of the pressing roller 522 by the conveying roller way 5 and is adhered to the outer side face of the head of the outer steel sheet, so that the outer steel sheet of the steel coil is wrapped.
After the wrapping is completed, the swing cylinder 521 operates to make the swing roller table 52 in a vertical position. The translation motor 632b rotates to drive the translation trolley 632 to move rightwards, and when the steel coil reaches a preset position, the lifting oil cylinder 626 works to drive the steel coil to descend and fall onto the steel coil conveying chain. The collapsible cylinder 614 operates to drive the spool 613 to collapse, reducing the radius of the spool 613. The translation motor 632b rotates to move the translation trolley 632 to the left, so that the winding drum 613 is drawn out from the core of the steel coil. The lifting cylinder 626 works to adjust the height of the winding drum 613 so that the axis of the winding drum 613 coincides with the axis of the next steel coil on the steel coil conveying chain, so as to start the wrapping of the steel sheet outside the next steel coil.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic parcel device of outer steel skin of coil of strip which characterized in that includes:
the uncoiler is used for providing an outer steel sheet;
the tail end of the conveying roller way is provided with a pressing roller for conveying the outer steel sheet provided by the uncoiler;
the shearing machine is arranged between the uncoiler and the conveying roller way and can shear the outer steel sheet sent out by the uncoiler;
the glue sprayer is used for spraying hot melt glue on the upper surfaces of the head and the tail of the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way;
the wrapping machine is provided with a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and a winding drum is horizontally arranged on the lifting mechanism;
the translation mechanism can move horizontally along the axial direction of the winding drum, the lifting mechanism can move vertically along the radial direction of the winding drum, and the winding drum can expand and contract to change the radius so as to realize the fixation and separation with the coil core of the steel coil; the compressing roller is tangent with the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil, and the winding drum drives the steel coil to rotate so as to adhere the outer steel sheet on the conveying roller way to the outer peripheral surface of the steel coil.
2. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism comprises:
the two translation guide rails are arranged in parallel along the axial direction of the steel coil;
the bottom of the translation trolley is provided with translation wheels at the position opposite to the translation guide rail;
and the translation motor is arranged on the translation trolley and used for driving the translation wheels to rotate.
3. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting bracket arranged on the translation trolley; the lifting upright column is vertically arranged in the lifting bracket and can move up and down; the lifting oil cylinder is vertically arranged on the translation trolley, one end of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the translation trolley, and the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the lifting upright post; the winding drum is arranged on the lifting upright post, and the lifting oil cylinder can drive the lifting upright post to move up and down in the lifting support.
4. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 3, wherein a trapezoidal guide strip is vertically arranged on the outer surface of the lifting upright post; and the lifting support is provided with a guide wheel in rolling connection with the side surface of the guide strip.
5. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 4, wherein the two guide strips are oppositely arranged; the guide wheels in rolling connection with the side surfaces of the guide strips are vertically distributed.
6. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the lifting upright post; a mandrel is arranged on the mounting seat; the top of the lifting upright post is also provided with a collapsible oil cylinder connected with the end part of the mandrel and a drum motor in transmission connection with the mandrel chain; the winding drum is arranged at the other end of the mandrel, and the expansion oil cylinder can control the winding drum to change the radius.
7. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device for steel coils of claim 6, wherein the translation trolley, the lifting mechanism and the winding drum are arranged in a C shape.
8. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 6, wherein the rollgang comprises:
fixing the roller way;
one end of the swing roller way is hinged with the end part of the fixed roller way;
the swing oil cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the fixed roller way;
the swing oil cylinder can drive the swing roller way to change the angle; the pressing roller is arranged at the other end of the swinging roller way.
9. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 8, wherein when the swing roller way is located at a horizontal position, the axis of the pressing roller and the axis of the winding drum are located on the same vertical plane.
10. The automatic steel sheet wrapping device outside the steel coil according to claim 1, wherein the uncoiler is a first uncoiler and a second uncoiler; the first uncoiler is provided with a first guide plate horizontally arranged, the second uncoiler is provided with a second guide plate parallel to the first guide plate, outer steel sheets provided by the first uncoiler and the second uncoiler are respectively conveyed on the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the tail ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are flush; the steel sheet conveying device further comprises pinch rolls arranged at the tail ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the outer steel sheet can be conveyed to the conveying roller way.
CN202010583809.7A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil Pending CN113830345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010583809.7A CN113830345A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010583809.7A CN113830345A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113830345A true CN113830345A (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=78964252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010583809.7A Pending CN113830345A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Automatic wrapping device for steel sheet outside steel coil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113830345A (en)

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