CN113827806A - Anesthesia induction system - Google Patents

Anesthesia induction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113827806A
CN113827806A CN202111304627.2A CN202111304627A CN113827806A CN 113827806 A CN113827806 A CN 113827806A CN 202111304627 A CN202111304627 A CN 202111304627A CN 113827806 A CN113827806 A CN 113827806A
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China
Prior art keywords
anesthesia
injection
module
induction system
patient
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Pending
Application number
CN202111304627.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
夏敏
柴小青
王宇
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Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
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Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
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Application filed by Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC filed Critical Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
Priority to CN202111304627.2A priority Critical patent/CN113827806A/en
Publication of CN113827806A publication Critical patent/CN113827806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • A61M39/105Multi-channel connectors or couplings, e.g. for connecting multi-lumen tubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H15/00ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G16H20/17ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered via infusion or injection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
    • A61M2230/06Heartbeat rate only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/30Blood pressure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an anesthesia induction system, comprising: the anesthesia injection module is used for injecting anesthesia into a patient and is at least provided with two injection connectors, and each injection connector corresponds to an anesthesia to be injected; the monitor is used for monitoring vital sign parameters of a patient after the anesthesia infusion; the control module is used for adjusting whether the injection of the injection connector in the anesthetic infusion module, the injection sequence, the injection speed and the injection dosage according to the vital sign parameters acquired by the monitor; the control module is in communication connection with the anesthetic infusion module and the monitor. The invention can improve the intelligent degree of anesthesia operation, reduce the manual intervention degree of an anesthesiologist and effectively reduce the workload of the anesthesiologist.

Description

Anesthesia induction system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an anesthesia induction system.
Background
The process of a patient's transition from a conscious state to an anaesthetisable operative anaesthesia state is called anaesthesia induction, which is a procedure that each patient must undergo before general anaesthesia, and currently clinical anaesthesia induction is achieved by the anaesthetist using a syringe to infuse the patient one by one with medication. The type, sequence and even dosage of the drugs administered to most patients by each anesthesiologist is often consistent according to their individual habits, which results in a very mechanical task. Particularly in some primary hospitals, anesthesia induction is often performed by an anesthesiologist and requires preoxygenation of the patient at the same time as the induction medication is infused. It is conceivable that both operations cannot be performed simultaneously with high quality, which entails a certain risk of hypoxia and cannula discomfort for the patient. Meanwhile, the current clinical workload in the whole country is large, particularly, anaesthesia doctors are in shortage, the workload is overlarge, anaesthesia induction work is performed in non-special crowds (such as children, old people, severe patients and the like), the types and the dosages of used medicines have no actual difference, and the work is very mechanical and can be completely replaced by artificial intelligence.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anesthesia induction system, which can improve the intelligent degree of anesthesia operation, reduce the manual intervention degree of the anesthesiologist, and effectively reduce the workload of the anesthesist.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an anesthesia induction system comprising:
the anesthesia injection module is used for injecting anesthesia into a patient and is at least provided with two injection connectors, and each injection connector corresponds to an anesthesia to be injected;
the monitor is used for monitoring vital sign parameters of a patient after the anesthesia infusion;
the control module is used for adjusting whether the injection of the injection connector in the anesthetic infusion module, the injection sequence, the injection speed and the injection dosage according to the vital sign parameters acquired by the monitor;
the control module is in communication connection with the anesthetic infusion module and the monitor.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the vital sign parameters comprise the real-time heart rate, the real-time blood pressure and/or the anesthesia depth of the patient.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the control module is further used for controlling the anesthetic infusion module to stop injecting the anesthetic when the real-time heart rate and/or the real-time blood pressure are lower than a preset safety value.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the control module is provided with an information interaction unit:
the information interaction unit is used for carrying out communication interaction with a hand anesthesia system and/or a hospital information system so as to obtain a fixed induction mode and/or basic information corresponding to the patient.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the anesthesia induction system further comprises:
and the voice recognition module is used for acquiring a voice instruction of the medical staff and transmitting the acquired voice instruction to the control module so as to control the execution of the corresponding action.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
each injection connector is provided with a connector mark respectively.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the number of the injection connectors is not less than four.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the infusion pipelines corresponding to the injection connectors are independent from each other, so that the anesthetics corresponding to the injection connectors are not mixed before entering the veins of patients.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the control module is provided with a process control key so as to perform manual intervention on the anesthesia process.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the system also comprises a diagnosis and treatment report generating module which can record and upload information in the treatment process to a hospital server system.
According to the anesthesia induction system provided by the invention, the control module is used for communicating and connecting the anesthesia infusion module and the monitor in the prior art, so that the injection action, the injection sequence, the injection speed, the dosage and the like of the anesthesia infusion module can be adjusted according to the vital sign parameters detected by the monitor, the anesthesia induction process is intelligently controlled, the manual intervention degree of an anesthesiologist (operator) is greatly reduced, and the workload of the anesthesiologist is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anesthesia induction system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between an anesthesia induction system and a hand anesthesia system/HIS system and a server system in a hospital according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are represented as:
1. an anesthetic infusion module; 2. a monitor; 3. a control module; 4. an information interaction unit; 5. a voice recognition module; 100. a hand anesthesia system; 200. a hospital information system; 300. a patient.
Detailed Description
Referring collectively to fig. 1-2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an anesthesia induction system comprising: the anesthesia injection module 1 is used for injecting anesthesia into a patient 300 and at least comprises two injection connectors, and each injection connector corresponds to an anesthesia to be injected; the monitor 2 is used for monitoring the vital sign parameters of the patient 300 after the anesthesia infusion; the control module 3 is used for adjusting whether the injection of the injection connector in the anesthetic infusion module 1 is performed or not, the injection sequence, the injection speed and the injection dosage according to the vital sign parameters acquired by the monitor 2; the control module 3 is in communication connection with the anesthetic infusion module 1 and the monitor 2. In the technical scheme, the control module 3 is used for connecting the parts of the anesthesia infusion module 1 and the monitor 2 in the prior art in a communication way, so that the injection action and the injection sequence, the injection speed, the dosage and the like of the anesthesia infusion module 1 can be adjusted according to the vital sign parameters detected by the monitor 2, the anesthesia induction process is intelligently controlled, the manual intervention degree of an anesthesiologist (operating personnel) is greatly reduced, and the workload of the anesthesist is effectively reduced. It can be understood that the monitor 2 can effectively ensure the safety of the patient.
The vital sign parameters include a real-time heart rate, a real-time blood pressure and/or an anesthesia depth (such as BIS) of the patient 300, and further, the control module 3 is further configured to control the anesthesia infusion module 1 to stop the anesthesia bolus injection when the real-time heart rate and/or the real-time blood pressure are lower than a preset safety value, specifically, a fixed induction mode may be preset in the control module 3, and an anesthesiologist may autonomously select the anesthesia induction mode, for example, wait for 1 minute after the anesthesia induction system finishes infusing the medication according to the fixed induction mode, if the monitor 2 monitors that the anesthesia depth is shallow, a certain amount of intravenous anesthesia may be automatically supplemented, and if extreme conditions such as severe hypotension or severe bradycardia occur, the medication bolus injection may be stopped. The fixed induction mode is characterized in that different medicines are uniformly set in sequence, dosage and injection speed (different options such as sedative-hypnotic drugs, venous anesthetics, opioids, muscle relaxants, hormones, auxiliary analgesics and anticholinergics are provided), and after the medicines are connected to an induction system, the connected medicines are selected by the connector (namely, the connector is connected with an injection head) when the fixed induction mode is used every time. Further, specific parameters of the fixed induction mode can be set and modified in advance, and specifically, since individual difference requirements of anesthesia induction drug dosage and bolus injection speed are not high in general healthy people, the system can set several modifiable fixed induction modes (fixed induction drug type, sequence, dosage and bolus injection speed) in advance for meeting anesthesia induction of most healthy people.
Preferably, the control module 3 has an information interaction unit 4: the information interaction unit 4 is configured to perform communication interaction with the hand anesthesia system 100 and/or the hospital information system (i.e., HIS)200 to obtain the fixed induction mode and/or the basic information corresponding to the patient 300. Specifically, basic information (age, sex, height, weight, expected operation duration and the like) of a patient can be recorded, physical state evaluation indexes such as a asthenia index can be increased at the later stage, the patient can be connected with a hospital HIS system or a hand anesthesia system, the basic information of the patient can be directly captured, and the type, the dosage and the like of a medicine injected by the hand anesthesia system can be directly recorded.
In some embodiments, the anesthesia induction system further comprises: and the voice recognition module 5 is used for acquiring a voice instruction of the medical staff and transmitting the acquired voice instruction to the control module 3 so as to control the execution of a corresponding action. Specifically, the anesthesiologist can input relevant information (including basic information of the patient, a weakening index and other physical state evaluation indexes) of the patient into the anesthesia induction system through the voice recognition module 5, and the anesthesiologist can also control the anesthetic infusion module to adjust the dosage, the injection sequence and the like through observing the condition of the patient at any time through the voice recognition module 5.
In some embodiments, each injection connector has a connector identifier, and specifically, a number, such as A, B, C, may be set for each injection connector, and/or the connectors may be named, so that each injection connector corresponds to a fixed medicine, thereby preventing confusion.
The number of the injection connectors is not less than four, and generally, six to seven connectors can be arranged. Specifically, five to six kinds of anesthesia inducing drugs are generally used, and four kinds of sedation hypnotic drugs, intravenous anesthetics, opioids, muscle relaxants are conventionally necessary, and six to seven connectors are preferably provided to ensure sufficient use.
Preferably, the infusion lines associated with each of the injection connectors are independent of each other to ensure that the anesthetic associated with each of the injection connectors does not mix before entering the vein of the patient 300 to prevent drug interaction.
In some embodiments, the control module 3 is configured with a process control key to enable manual intervention of the anesthesia process. Specifically, the process control key comprises a pause/start function to deal with the conditions of drug injection pain and the like, and further comprises a one-key stop function (stopping all processes immediately no matter how much the bolus is injected) to deal with the special conditions of allergy found in the induction process, subcutaneous injection error and the like.
In some embodiments, the anesthesia induction system further comprises a diagnosis and treatment report generation module, which can record and upload information in a treatment process to a hospital server system, so that automatic information acquisition is achieved, and the workload of documents is reduced.
It should be noted that, an anesthesiologist may also set the maximum dosage of the drug according to the basic information of the patient and recommended by a guideline through the voice recognition module 5, so as to prevent the bolus injection from being excessive, of course, the control module 3 may also be provided with a corresponding parameter adjustment module, and the infusion parameters are set and adjusted through the parameter adjustment module.
The same drug can be administered in segments (e.g. sufentanil, which requires a certain amount of analgesia due to tracheal intubation, but the demand is not high, and sufene can cause choking, and some anesthetists are used to administer a small amount of drug first and then supplement a part of the dose after other drug bolus injection is completed), and these can be understood to be achieved by adjusting the corresponding program of the control module 3.
Fig. 2 shows an information interaction diagram of the anesthesia induction system, the hand anesthesia system/HIS system, and the in-hospital server system in the embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, in the preparation period, in an operating room, an anesthesiologist inputs relevant information of a patient into an anesthesia induction system through voice output, the anesthesia induction system automatically accesses a server system in a hospital according to the information of the patient and automatically gives a medicine relevant scheme, after the scheme is confirmed by the anesthesiologist, orderly connection between the system and the corresponding medicine is manually completed, and the relevant information is displayed on a display screen (generally arranged on a control module); in the operation, the anesthesia induction system continuously injects the medicines according to the sequence according to the confirmed scheme, an anesthesiologist adjusts the medicine delivery amount and the medicine delivery sequence by voice at any time by observing the condition of a patient, and simultaneously observes whether adverse reactions occur or not by combining the information of a monitor, and stops injecting the medicines immediately once the adverse reactions occur; after operation, the hand anesthesia system or the anesthesia induction system automatically generates a diagnosis and treatment report, records relevant information, and stores the information in a hospital server system for reservation.
It is readily understood by a person skilled in the art that the advantageous ways described above can be freely combined, superimposed without conflict.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An anesthesia induction system, comprising:
the anesthesia injection module (1) is used for injecting anesthesia to a patient (300) and is at least provided with two injection connectors, and each injection connector corresponds to one anesthesia to be injected;
a monitor (2) for monitoring vital sign parameters of a patient (300) after an anesthetic infusion;
the control module (3) is used for adjusting whether the injection of the injection connector in the anesthetic infusion module (1) is performed or not, the injection sequence, the injection speed and the injection dosage according to the vital sign parameters acquired by the monitor (2);
the control module (3) is in communication connection with the anesthetic infusion module (1) and the monitor (2).
2. The anesthesia induction system of claim 1,
the vital sign parameters include a real-time heart rate, a real-time blood pressure and/or a depth of anesthesia of the patient (300).
3. The anesthesia induction system of claim 2,
the control module (3) is also used for controlling the anesthetic infusion module (1) to stop the anesthetic injection when the real-time heart rate and/or the real-time blood pressure are lower than a preset safety value.
4. Anesthesia induction system according to claim 1, characterized in that the control module (3) has an information interaction unit (4):
the information interaction unit (4) is used for carrying out communication interaction with the hand anesthesia system (100) and/or the hospital information system (200) so as to acquire a fixed induction mode and/or basic information corresponding to the patient (300).
5. The anesthesia induction system of claim 4, further comprising:
and the voice recognition module (5) is used for acquiring a voice instruction of the medical staff and transmitting the acquired voice instruction to the control module (3) so as to control the execution of a corresponding action.
6. The anesthesia induction system of any of claims 1 to 5,
each injection connector is provided with a connector mark respectively.
7. The anesthesia induction system of any of claims 1 to 5,
the number of the injection connectors is not less than four.
8. The anesthesia induction system of any of claims 1 to 5,
the infusion lines corresponding to each injection connector are independent of each other to ensure that the anesthetic corresponding to each injection connector does not mix before entering the vein of the patient (300).
9. The anesthesia induction system of any of claims 1 to 5,
the control module (3) is provided with a process control key so as to perform manual intervention on the anesthesia process.
10. The anesthesia induction system of any of claims 1 to 5,
the system also comprises a diagnosis and treatment report generating module which can record and upload information in the treatment process to a hospital server system.
CN202111304627.2A 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Anesthesia induction system Pending CN113827806A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111304627.2A CN113827806A (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Anesthesia induction system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111304627.2A CN113827806A (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Anesthesia induction system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116779152A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 瑞鞍星医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Anesthesia robot system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116779152A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 瑞鞍星医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Anesthesia robot system
CN116779152B (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-12-05 瑞鞍星医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Anesthesia robot system

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
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Application publication date: 20211224

Assignee: GUANGDONG BIOLIGHT MEDITECH Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Anhui Provincial Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of China University of science and Technology)

Contract record no.: X2022980003964

Denomination of invention: Anesthesia induction system

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20220408