CN113818689A

CN113818689A - A building templates for building engineering's composite erection of being convenient for

Info

Publication number: CN113818689A
Application number: CN202111107994.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晁先令
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2021-12-21

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a building template which is used for constructional engineering and is convenient to assemble and install, comprising a template main body, wherein four ends of the side wall of the template main body are respectively provided with a fixed block; the locking assembly comprises a fixed frame, screw rods rotatably arranged at four ends in the fixed frame, screw sleeves connected to the screw rods, fixed columns, insertion rods and insertion holes, wherein one ends of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with the screw sleeves, the other ends of the fixed columns extend to the outside of the fixed frame, and the insertion rods are arranged on the fixed columns.

Description

A building templates for building engineering's composite erection of being convenient for

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a building template which is used for constructional engineering and is convenient to assemble and install.

Background

The building is a general name of buildings and structures, and is a general name of the buildings and the structures, people often need to use a building template in the process of building construction by using mastered material technical means in order to meet the needs of social life, and the building template is a temporary supporting structure which can be manufactured according to the design requirements, enables concrete structures and members to be formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, keeps the correct positions of the concrete structures and the members, and bears the self weight of the building template and the external load acting on the concrete structures and the members.

The in-process that current building templates used, constructor can carry out the concatenation combination at the scene according to the construction requirement, but adjacent template often need connect the reinforcement with the screw after the installation, and complex operation not only needs to take off a large amount of screws again when just dismantling, very influences work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building template which is used for building engineering and is convenient to assemble and install, and the building template is used for solving the problems that the template assembly or separation operation proposed in the background technology is complicated and the working efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building template convenient for assembly and installation for building engineering comprises a template main body, wherein four ends of the side wall of the template main body are provided with fixed blocks; the locking assembly comprises a fixed frame, screw rods rotatably mounted at four ends inside the fixed frame, threaded sleeves connected to the screw rods, fixed columns, an insertion rod and insertion holes, wherein one ends of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeves, the other ends of the fixed columns extend to the outside of the fixed frame, the insertion rod is mounted on the fixed columns, the insertion holes are formed in the fixed block, and the insertion rods are matched with the insertion holes; the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is including rotating the drive wheel of installing in the middle of fixed frame inside, symmetric connection at the drive shaft both ends, being fixed in the screw rod from driving wheel, drive belt and turning handle, wherein the drive belt is installed between the outside from driving wheel and drive wheel, the drive shaft extends to fixed frame outside one end and turning handle fixed connection.

Preferably, a reinforcing component is included; the reinforcing component comprises a positioning rod, a positioning groove, a clamping plate and a clamping groove, wherein the positioning rod is fixed at one end of the template main body, the positioning groove is formed in the other end of the template main body and is matched with the positioning groove, the clamping plate is installed on one side of the template main body, the clamping groove is formed in the other side of the template main body, and the clamping groove is matched with the clamping plate.

Preferably, the device comprises a limiting component; the limiting assembly comprises springs and clamping plates which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, and the clamping plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the springs.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating handle is provided with rotating rods, and the interval between two adjacent rotating rods is equal.

Preferably, the inner wall of the jack is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-slip groove.

Preferably, the side wall of the template main body is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is smooth.

Preferably, a silica gel pad is fixed at the bottom of the clamping plate, and an anti-skid convex line is arranged on the outer wall of the silica gel pad.

Preferably, the driven wheels are arranged in four, and the diameters of the four driven wheels are the same.

Preferably, the four ends of the side wall of the fixing frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are matched with the fixing column.

Preferably, the clamping plate is of a rectangular strip structure, and the width of the clamping plate is smaller than that of the template main body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, through the cooperation of the locking assembly and the transmission assembly, the insertion rod can move and be inserted into the corresponding insertion hole, so that the four fixing blocks are locked together, the template main bodies can be firmly combined together, meanwhile, the locking can be rapidly released, the template main bodies can be conveniently and rapidly assembled, assembled and disassembled, the operation is simple and rapid, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

(2) According to the invention, through the matching of the positioning rod and the positioning groove, the quick positioning connection can be realized, the connection strength between two adjacent template main bodies can be enhanced, and simultaneously through the matching of the clamping plate and the clamping groove, the side walls of two adjacent template main bodies can be more tightly attached, so that the concrete leakage is effectively prevented, the safety protection effect is good, and the structural stability is greatly improved.

(3) According to the invention, through the matching of the clamping plates and the springs, after the fixing frame is connected with the four fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are clamped inwards by the two clamping plates, so that the firmness of the fixing frame on the fixing blocks is further improved, the anti-falling effect is good, and the stability is strong.

(4) The four inserting rods can move forwards or backwards simultaneously by rotating the rotating handle, and compared with the existing device, the four adjacent template main bodies can be fixed at one time, so that the assembling time is greatly reduced, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, the screws are not required to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the workload of constructors is greatly reduced, and the using effect is excellent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the main bodies of the forms of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame and the fixing block when they are connected according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a template body; 2. a fixed block; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a screw; 33. a threaded sleeve; 34. fixing a column; 35. inserting a rod; 36. a jack; 41. a drive shaft; 42. a drive wheel; 43. a driven wheel; 44. a transmission belt; 45. a handle is rotated; 51. positioning a rod; 52. positioning a groove; 53. clamping a plate; 54. a card slot; 61. a spring; 62. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building template convenient for assembly and installation for constructional engineering comprises a template main body 1, wherein four ends of the side wall of the template main body 1 are provided with fixing blocks 2; the locking assembly comprises a fixed frame 31, screw rods 32 rotatably mounted at four ends inside the fixed frame 31, threaded sleeves 33 connected to the screw rods 32, fixed columns 34, insertion rods 35 and insertion holes 36, wherein one ends of the fixed columns 34 are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeves 33, the other ends of the fixed columns 34 extend to the outside of the fixed frame 31, the insertion rods 35 are mounted on the fixed columns 34, the insertion holes 36 are formed in the fixed block 2, and the insertion rods 35 are matched with the insertion holes 36; the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft 41 rotatably mounted in the middle of the inside of the fixed frame 31, driving wheels 42 symmetrically connected to two ends of the transmission shaft 41, a driven wheel 43 fixed on the screw rod 32, a transmission belt 44 and a rotating handle 45, wherein the transmission belt 44 is mounted between the driven wheel 43 and the outer side of the driving wheels 42, and one end of the transmission shaft 41 extending to the outside of the fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating handle 45.

Specifically, when the combined type template is used, four template main bodies 1 are taken as a group, the fixing frame 31 is attached to four adjacent fixing blocks 2, the rotating handle 45 is rotated to drive the transmission shaft 41 to rotate, then the screw 32 can drive the four screw sleeves 33 to move simultaneously under the matching of the driving wheel 42, the transmission belt 44 and the driven wheel 43, the screw sleeves 33 drive the fixing column 34 to move, then the four insertion rods 35 move inwards and are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 36, so that the four fixing blocks 2 can be locked together, meanwhile, the locking can be quickly released by rotating the rotating handle 45, the template main bodies 1 can be conveniently and quickly assembled and assembled or disassembled, the use is simple and quick, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;

in addition, the transmission assembly that the device set up can make four inserted bars 35 advance simultaneously or retreat through rotating the turning handle 45, compares with current structure, once can fix four adjacent template main parts 1 to the equipment time that has significantly reduced, operation labour saving and time saving need not repeated dismouting screw, has alleviateed constructor's work burden greatly, and the result of use is splendid.

Further, a reinforcing component is included; the reinforcing component comprises a positioning rod 51, a positioning groove 52, a clamping plate 53 and a clamping groove 54, wherein the positioning rod 51 is fixed at one end of the template main body 1, the positioning groove 52 is arranged at the other end of the template main body 1, the positioning rod 51 is matched with the positioning groove 52, the clamping plate 53 is arranged at one side of the template main body 1, the clamping groove 54 is arranged at the other side of the template main body 1, and the clamping groove 54 is matched with the clamping plate 53

Specifically, when the combination, can insert the locating lever 51 on one of them template main part 1 in the constant head tank 52 on another template main part 1 to be convenient for quick location and connection, and can strengthen the joint strength between two adjacent template main parts 1, simultaneously through cardboard 53 and the mutual block of draw-in groove 54, can make between the lateral wall of two adjacent template main parts 1 inseparable laminating more, thereby effectively prevent the concrete seepage, the safety protection is effectual, and has improved the stability of structure greatly.

Furthermore, the device comprises a limiting component; the limiting assembly comprises a spring 61 and a clamping plate 62 which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixing frame 31, and the clamping plate 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 61.

Specifically, outwards pull splint 62 during the use, make splint 62 drive the motion of spring 61 and support on fixed block 2, after fixed frame 31 is connected with four fixed blocks 2, under the elastic shrinkage of spring 61, can make two splint 62 press from both sides tight fixed block 2 to further improvement fixed frame 31 fastness on fixed block 2, anti-drop is effectual, and stability is strong.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating handle 45 is provided with a rotating rod, and the interval between two adjacent rotating rods is equal.

Specifically, the rotating handle 45 can be rotated more conveniently by arranging the rotating rod, so that the operation is labor-saving.

Further, the inner wall of the insertion hole 36 is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-slip groove.

Specifically, the rubber pad has a reinforcing effect, so that the stability of the insertion rod 35 in the insertion hole 36 can be further improved.

Further, the side wall of the template main body 1 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is smooth.

Specifically, the constructor can hold the template body 1 conveniently by scratching the groove.

Further, a silica gel pad is fixed at the bottom of the clamping plate 62, and an anti-skid convex line is arranged on the outer wall of the silica gel pad.

Specifically, the silica gel pad has an anti-slip function, and can enhance the friction coefficient between the clamping plate 62 and the fixing block 2.

Further, the driven pulleys 43 are provided in total with four, and the diameters of the four driven pulleys 43 are the same.

Furthermore, four ends of the side wall of the fixing frame 31 are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are matched with the fixing columns 34.

In particular, the fixed column 34 is facilitated to slide freely on the fixed frame 31 through the sliding slot.

Further, the clamping plate 53 is a rectangular strip-shaped structure, and the width of the clamping plate 53 is smaller than that of the template main body 1.

Specifically, the clamping plate 53 has the function of extruding, limiting and reinforcing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building template for construction engineering that facilitates modular installation, comprising:

the template comprises a template main body (1), wherein four ends of the side wall of the template main body (1) are respectively provided with a fixed block (2);

the locking assembly comprises a fixed frame (31), screw rods (32) rotatably installed at four ends inside the fixed frame (31), threaded sleeves (33) connected to the screw rods (32), fixed columns (34), insertion rods (35) and insertion holes (36), wherein one ends of the fixed columns (34) are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeves (33), the other ends of the fixed columns (34) extend to the outside of the fixed frame (31), the insertion rods (35) are installed on the fixed columns (34), the insertion holes (36) are formed in the fixed block (2), and the insertion rods (35) are matched with the insertion holes (36);

drive assembly, drive assembly installs drive shaft (41), symmetrical connection in the drive wheel (42) at drive shaft (41) both ends in fixed frame (31) inside centre including rotating, is fixed in from driving wheel (43), drive belt (44) and turning handle (45) on screw rod (32), wherein drive belt (44) are installed between the outside from driving wheel (43) and drive wheel (42), drive shaft (41) extend to fixed frame (31) outside one end and turning handle (45) fixed connection.

2. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a reinforcing component;

the reinforcing component comprises a positioning rod (51), a positioning groove (52), a clamping plate (53) and a clamping groove (54), wherein the positioning rod (51) is fixed at one end of the template main body (1), the positioning groove (52) is formed in the other end of the template main body (1), the positioning rod (51) is matched with the positioning groove (52), the clamping plate (53) is installed on one side of the template main body (1), the clamping groove (54) is formed in the other side of the template main body (1), and the clamping groove (54) is matched with the clamping plate (53).

3. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a limiting component;

spacing subassembly is including symmetrical spring (61) and splint (62) of installing in fixed frame (31) both sides, and splint (62) and the one end fixed connection of spring (61).

4. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating handle (45) is provided with rotating rods, and the interval between every two adjacent rotating rods is equal.

5. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the jack (36) is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-slip groove.

6. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the template main body (1) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is smooth.

7. A building panel for constructional engineering facilitating assembly and installation according to claim 3 wherein: the bottom of splint (62) is fixed with the silica gel pad, and the outer wall of silica gel pad is provided with anti-skidding burr.

8. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: the driven wheels (43) are provided with four driven wheels (43), and the diameters of the four driven wheels (43) are the same.

9. A building panel for construction engineering facilitating assembly installation according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall four ends of the fixing frame (31) are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are matched with the fixing columns (34).

10. A building panel for constructional engineering facilitating assembly and installation according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping plate (53) is of a rectangular strip structure, and the width of the clamping plate (53) is smaller than that of the template main body (1).