CN113816456B - Domestic sewage shakes broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment - Google Patents

Domestic sewage shakes broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113816456B
CN113816456B CN202111239121.8A CN202111239121A CN113816456B CN 113816456 B CN113816456 B CN 113816456B CN 202111239121 A CN202111239121 A CN 202111239121A CN 113816456 B CN113816456 B CN 113816456B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
bin
pipe
gas
circular
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CN202111239121.8A
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CN113816456A (en
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董科
吴金宝
宋新军
左海强
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Shandong Beiteer Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Beiteer Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/004Seals, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal equipment, which comprises an air floatation barrel, wherein an opening of the air floatation barrel faces upwards; the circular gas distribution bin is positioned in the gas buoy, and is fixed at the bottom of the gas buoy, a plurality of guide sleeves are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the circular gas distribution bin in an annular shape, and the guide sleeves are along the radial direction of the circular gas distribution bin; the equipment can effectively improve the quantity of bubbles in sewage, reduce the volume of the bubbles, improve the adsorption effect of the bubbles on impurities, improve the uniformity of bubble distribution simultaneously, conveniently enable the bubbles to comprehensively adsorb and purify the impurities in the sewage, effectively improve the sewage purification effect and improve the practicability.

Description

Domestic sewage shakes broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal equipment.
Background
As is well known, air floatation impurity removal is a sewage purification mode frequently used in sewage treatment, mainly air is introduced into sewage, impurities floating in the sewage are adsorbed and treated through bubbles in the sewage, and meanwhile, the bubbles carry the impurities to float upwards to the liquid level, so that the impurities are separated from the sewage, and the aim of purifying the sewage is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
domestic sewage shakes broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment includes:
the air pontoon is provided with an upward opening;
the circular gas distribution bin is positioned in the gas buoy, and is fixed at the bottom of the gas buoy, a plurality of guide sleeves are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the circular gas distribution bin in an annular shape, and the guide sleeves are along the radial direction of the circular gas distribution bin;
the guide sleeve is internally provided with a gas dispersing pipe in a sliding manner, one end of the gas dispersing pipe extends into the circular gas distributing bin, the other end of the gas dispersing pipe extends into the gas buoy, both ends of the gas dispersing pipe are sealed, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe is provided with a cambered surface, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe is uniformly communicated with a plurality of exhaust holes, the top of the gas dispersing pipe is communicated with a gas guiding hole, and the gas guiding hole is positioned in the guide sleeve;
the outer wall of the air dispersing pipe is provided with a plate spring, the plate spring is positioned in the circular air dividing bin, and the outer end of the plate spring is fixed on the inner wall of the circular air dividing bin;
the top of the circular gas distribution bin is uniformly communicated with a plurality of first gas guide pipes, the output ends of the first gas guide pipes are arranged at the top of the guide sleeve, and the top of the gas dispersion pipe is used for plugging the output ends of the first gas guide pipes;
the bottom of the air pontoon is provided with an air inlet bin, the air inlet bin is communicated with the circular air dividing bin, and the bottom of the air inlet bin is communicated with a second air duct.
Further, a rotating sleeve is arranged at the top of the circular gas separation bin and is in rotating connection with the circular gas separation bin, a polygonal rotating shaft is sleeved and fixed in the rotating sleeve, the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft stretches into the circular gas separation bin, a pneumatic mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft and is positioned in the gas inlet bin, and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft stretches to the middle of the gas pontoon;
the middle part and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft are respectively provided with a sieve plate, the sieve plate in the middle of the polygonal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the polygonal rotating shaft, the sieve plate at the top of the polygonal rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the polygonal rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the sieve plate is sleeved with a first toothed ring, and the outer wall of the first toothed ring is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the air pontoon;
a plurality of first gears are uniformly arranged between the two first toothed rings, the first gears are rotatably arranged on the air pontoon, and the upper side and the lower side of the first gears are in meshed connection with the two first toothed rings.
Further, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a polygonal sliding shaft, the polygonal sliding shaft is positioned in the circular air distribution bin, the top of the polygonal sliding shaft is inserted into the polygonal rotating shaft through the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft, the polygonal sliding shaft is in sliding connection with the polygonal rotating shaft, and the bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft extends into the air inlet bin;
the outer wall of the polygonal sliding shaft is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of fan blades, the fan blades are positioned in the air inlet bin, the middle part of the polygonal sliding shaft is provided with a piston plate, and the piston plate is slidably positioned in the air inlet bin.
Further, the device also comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the impurities floating on the liquid level in the air pontoon;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide ring arranged on the inner wall of the air pontoon, and the top and the bottom of the guide ring are both conical surfaces;
the annular collecting bin is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the air pontoon, the bottom of the annular collecting bin is provided with an inclined plane, the annular collecting bin is communicated with the inside of the air pontoon, the communication position of the annular collecting bin and the air pontoon is flush with the top of the guide ring, a cleaning opening is formed in the outer side wall of the annular collecting bin, and a cover plate is arranged on the upper cover of the cleaning opening;
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a motor, wherein the motor is positioned above the air pontoon, a first mounting rod is mounted on the side wall of the motor, the outer end of the first mounting rod is fixed on the inner side wall of the air pontoon, a plurality of scrapers are uniformly arranged on the lower side output end of the motor and distributed in an annular mode, the outer end of each scraper is arc-shaped, and the bottom of each scraper is in conical surface contact with the top of the guide ring.
Further, a plurality of second gears are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the middle sieve plate, the second gears are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, a stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom of each second gear, and a plurality of crushing rods are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft;
the outside cover of a plurality of second gears is equipped with the second ring gear, the second gear with the second ring gear meshing is connected, evenly be provided with many second installation poles on the lateral wall of second ring gear, the outer end of second installation pole is installed on the inner wall of gas flotation pontoon.
Further, a water diversion pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the air pontoon, the water diversion pipe is positioned between the polygonal rotating shaft and the guide ring, a plurality of drain pipes are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the water diversion pipe, and the output ends of the drain pipes are obliquely upward;
the water separator also comprises a water inlet pipe, wherein the output end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the air pontoon and is communicated with the water diversion pipe.
Further, an annular water collecting pipe is arranged below the air pontoon, a plurality of water guide pipes are uniformly communicated with the top of the annular water collecting pipe, and the top of the water guide pipe is communicated with and installed at the bottom of the air pontoon;
the bottom intercommunication of annular water collecting pipe is provided with the overflow pipe, the top height of overflow pipe with the height parallel and level of guide ring.
Further, a connecting plate is arranged on the overflow pipe, and the end part of the connecting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the annular collecting bin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the air in the circular air distribution bin is discharged into the air distribution bin through the second air guide pipe and the air inlet bin, the air in the circular air distribution bin is gradually increased due to the fact that the top of the air distribution bin seals the output end of the first air guide pipe, the air pressure in the circular air distribution bin is increased, the air pressure in the circular air distribution bin pushes the air distribution pipe to move outwards, the air distribution pipe slides outwards in the guide sleeve, at the moment, the air distribution pipe pushes the plate spring to elastically deform, the air guide hole on the air distribution pipe moves in the guide sleeve and faces to the position of the output end of the first air guide pipe, when the air guide hole on the air distribution pipe is in butt joint with the output end of the first air guide pipe, the air in the circular air distribution bin is discharged into the air distribution pipe through the air guide hole on the first air guide pipe and the air distribution pipe, the air in the air distribution pipe is discharged into sewage in the air distribution drum through the air outlet at the bottom of the air distribution pipe, and the bottom of the air distribution pipe is arranged into an arc shape, the air discharged from the air outlet on the air dispersing pipe is conveniently diffused, the uniformity of air bubble distribution in the sewage is improved, when the air in the circular air dispersing bin is discharged into the air dispersing pipe through the first air duct, the air pressure in the circular air dispersing bin is reduced, the leaf spring pushes the air dispersing pipe to reversely slide and recover to the initial position, the output end of the first air duct deviates from the position of the air guide hole on the air dispersing pipe, the air in the circular air dispersing bin stops flowing, the air pressure in the circular air dispersing bin is risen again and pushes the air dispersing pipe to move outwards, so that the air dispersing pipe is in a reciprocating oscillation state, the air exhaust hole on the air dispersing pipe is in an oscillation exhaust state, the air bubbles discharged from the air exhaust hole are conveniently reduced, the number of the air bubbles is increased, the purpose of bubble oscillation and crushing is realized, the air bubbles in the sewage in the air float adsorbs the impurities floating in the sewage to float upwards, the purpose of sewage air floatation and purification is realized, the equipment can effectively improve the number of the air bubbles in the sewage, the volume of the bubbles is reduced, the adsorption effect of the bubbles on the impurities is improved, meanwhile, the distribution uniformity of the bubbles is improved, the bubbles can conveniently and comprehensively adsorb and purify the impurities in the sewage, the sewage purifying effect is effectively improved, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gas buoy of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the circular gas separation bin of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a gas pontoon; 2. a circular gas separation bin; 3. a guide sleeve; 4. a gas dispersing pipe; 5. a leaf spring; 6. a first air duct; 7. an air inlet bin; 8. a second air duct; 9. a rotating sleeve; 10. a polygonal rotating shaft; 11. a sieve plate; 12. a first toothed ring; 13. a first gear; 14. a polygonal slide shaft; 15. a fan blade; 16. a piston plate; 17. a material guiding ring; 18. an annular collection bin; 19. a cover plate; 20. a motor; 21. a first mounting bar; 22. a scraper; 23. a second gear; 24. a stirring shaft; 25. a breaker bar; 26. a second toothed ring; 27. a second mounting bar; 28. a water diversion pipe; 29. a drain pipe; 30. a water inlet pipe; 31. an annular water collecting pipe; 32. a water conduit; 33. an overflow pipe; 34. and (5) connecting a plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as being "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. This example was written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removing device of the invention comprises:
the air pontoon 1 is provided with an upward opening;
the circular gas distribution bin 2 is positioned in the gas buoy 1, the circular gas distribution bin 2 is fixed at the bottom of the gas buoy 1, a plurality of guide sleeves 3 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the circular gas distribution bin 2 in an annular shape, and the guide sleeves 3 are along the radial direction of the circular gas distribution bin 2;
the guide sleeve 3 is internally provided with a gas dispersing pipe 4 in a sliding manner, one end of the gas dispersing pipe 4 extends into the circular gas distributing bin 2, the other end of the gas dispersing pipe 4 extends into the gas floating drum 1, both ends of the gas dispersing pipe 4 are sealed, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe 4 is provided with an arc surface, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe 4 is uniformly communicated with a plurality of exhaust holes, the top of the gas dispersing pipe 4 is communicated with gas guide holes, and the gas guide holes are positioned in the guide sleeve 3;
a plate spring 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the air dispersing pipe 4, the plate spring 5 is positioned in the circular air dividing bin 2, and the outer end of the plate spring 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the circular air dividing bin 2;
the top of the circular gas distribution bin 2 is uniformly communicated with a plurality of first gas guide pipes 6, the output ends of the first gas guide pipes 6 are arranged at the top of the guide sleeve 3, and the top of the gas dispersing pipe 4 is used for plugging the output ends of the first gas guide pipes 6;
the bottom of the air pontoon 1 is provided with an air inlet bin 7, the air inlet bin 7 is communicated with the circular air dividing bin 2, and a second air duct 8 is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet bin 7 in a communicated manner.
In this embodiment, the external air pump discharges air into the circular air distribution bin 2 through the second air duct 8 and the air inlet bin 7, because the top of the air distribution bin 4 seals the output end of the first air duct 6, the air in the circular air distribution bin 2 gradually increases, the air pressure in the circular air distribution bin 2 pushes the air distribution bin 4 to move outwards, the air distribution bin 4 slides outwards in the guide sleeve 3, at this moment, the air distribution bin 4 pushes the plate spring 5 to elastically deform, the air guide holes on the air distribution bin 4 move in the guide sleeve 3 and face the output end position of the first air duct 6 to be close, when the air guide holes on the air distribution bin 4 are in butt joint with the output end of the first air duct 6, the air in the circular air distribution bin 2 is discharged into the air distribution bin 4 through the first air guide duct 6 and the air guide holes on the air distribution bin 4, the air in the air distribution bin 4 is discharged into the sewage in the air buoy 1 through the air outlet at the bottom of the air distribution bin 4, because the bottom of the air dispersing pipe 4 is arranged in an arc shape, the air exhausted from the air exhaust port on the air dispersing pipe 4 can be conveniently diffused, the uniformity of air bubble distribution in sewage is improved, when the air in the circular air dispersing pipe 2 is exhausted into the air dispersing pipe 4 through the first air guide pipe 6, the air pressure in the circular air dispersing pipe 2 is reduced, the plate spring 5 pushes the air dispersing pipe 4 to reversely slide and restore to the initial position, the output end of the first air guide pipe 6 deviates from the position of the air guide hole on the air dispersing pipe 4, the air in the circular air dispersing pipe 2 stops flowing, the air pressure in the circular air dispersing pipe 2 is risen again and pushes the air dispersing pipe 4 to move outwards, thereby the air dispersing pipe 4 is in a reciprocating vibration state, the air exhaust hole on the air dispersing pipe 4 is in a vibration exhaust state, the air bubbles exhausted from the air exhaust hole are conveniently reduced, the air bubble quantity is increased, and the purpose of vibration and crushing of the air bubbles is realized, the air bubble in the sewage in the air pontoon 1 adsorbs the impurity come-up that floats in the sewage to realize the purpose of sewage air supporting purification, this equipment can effectively improve bubble quantity in the sewage, reduces the bubble volume, improves the adsorption effect of bubble to impurity, and bubble distribution homogeneity improves simultaneously, can conveniently make the bubble carry out comprehensive adsorption purification treatment to impurity in the sewage, effectively improves sewage purifying effect, improves the practicality.
In this embodiment, through setting up leaf spring 5, can realize the shock motion of gas diffusion pipe 4, leaf spring 5 can carry out spacingly to the movable range of gas diffusion pipe 4 simultaneously.
As a preference of the above embodiment, a rotating sleeve 9 is installed at the top of the circular gas separation bin 2, the rotating sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with the circular gas separation bin 2, a polygonal rotating shaft 10 is sleeved and fixed in the rotating sleeve 9, the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 extends into the circular gas separation bin 2, a pneumatic mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 and is positioned in the gas inlet bin 7, and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 extends to the middle part of the gas pontoon 1;
the middle part and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 are respectively provided with a sieve plate 11, the sieve plate 11 in the middle part of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the polygonal rotating shaft 10, the sieve plate 11 at the top of the polygonal rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected with the polygonal rotating shaft 10, the circumferential outer wall of the sieve plate 11 is sleeved with a first toothed ring 12, and the outer wall of the first toothed ring 12 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the air pontoon 1;
a plurality of first gears 13 are uniformly arranged between the two first toothed rings 12, the first gears 13 are rotatably arranged on the air pontoon 1, and the upper side and the lower side of the first gears 13 are in meshed connection with the two first toothed rings 12.
In this embodiment, the air flow in the air inlet bin 7 pushes the pneumatic mechanism to rotate, the pneumatic mechanism drives the polygonal rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the polygonal rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate on the circular air dividing bin 2, meanwhile, the polygonal rotating shaft 10 drives the sieve plate 11 and the first toothed ring 12 in the middle of the polygonal rotating shaft to rotate, as the two first toothed rings 12 are meshed with the first gear 13, the first toothed ring 12 in the middle of the rotating state drives the first toothed ring 12 in the upper side to synchronously rotate through the first gear 13, and the rotating directions of the two first toothed rings 12 are opposite, so that the rotating directions of the two sieve plates 11 are opposite, the air bubbles discharged by the air dispersing pipe 4 float upwards and pass through the two sieve plates 11, when the air bubbles strike on the sieve plates 11, the air bubbles are reduced in volume, and meanwhile, the sieve plates 11 only allow smaller air bubbles to pass through, through the sieve plates 11, the air bubbles in sewage can be conveniently reduced, the number of the air bubbles can be improved, thereby improving the air floating effect, and simultaneously reducing the oscillating force on sewage when the two sieve plates 11 are in the reverse rotating state, the air bubbles are distributed in the sewage, thereby improving the air floating effect.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the pneumatic mechanism includes a polygonal sliding shaft 14, the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is located in the circular air dividing bin 2, the top of the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is inserted into the polygonal rotating shaft 10 through the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft 10, and the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is slidably connected with the polygonal rotating shaft 10, and the bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft 14 extends into the air inlet bin 7;
the outer wall of the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of fan blades 15, the fan blades 15 are positioned in the air inlet bin 7, the middle part of the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is provided with a piston plate 16, and the piston plate 16 is slidably positioned in the air inlet bin 7.
In this embodiment, when the air in the second air duct 8 is introduced into the air inlet bin 7, the air pressure in the air inlet bin 7 is increased, the air pressure in the air inlet bin 7 overcomes the gravity of the polygonal sliding shaft 14, the fan blades 15 and the piston plate 16 and pushes the polygonal sliding shaft 14, the fan blades 15 and the piston plate 16 to move upwards, the polygonal sliding shaft 14 slides on the polygonal rotating shaft 10, when the piston plate 16 moves into the circular air dividing bin 2, the air in the air inlet bin 7 enters the circular air dividing bin 2, meanwhile, the air in the air inlet bin 7 pushes the polygonal sliding shaft 14 to rotate through the fan blades 15, the polygonal sliding shaft 14 drives the polygonal rotating shaft 10 to synchronously rotate, and by arranging the piston plate 16, the air pressure in the air inlet bin 7 can be conveniently kept in a higher state, so that the air flow speed and the air pressure in the air inlet bin 7 are improved, the pushing force of the air in the air inlet bin 7 to the polygonal sliding shaft 15 and the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is improved, and meanwhile, when the fan blades 16 are in an idle state, the air inlet bin 16 falls into the air inlet bin 7, and the piston plate 16 can seal the air inlet bin 7.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the impurities floating on the liquid level in the air pontoon 1;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide ring 17 arranged on the inner wall of the air pontoon 1, and the top and the bottom of the guide ring 17 are both conical surfaces;
the circular collection bin 18 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the air pontoon 1, the bottom of the circular collection bin 18 is an inclined plane, the circular collection bin 18 is communicated with the inside of the air pontoon 1, the communication position of the circular collection bin 18 and the air pontoon 1 is flush with the top of the guide ring 17, a cleaning opening is formed in the outer side wall of the circular collection bin 18, and a cover plate 19 is arranged on the upper cover of the cleaning opening;
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a motor 20, wherein the motor 20 is positioned above the air pontoon 1, a first mounting rod 21 is mounted on the side wall of the motor 20, the outer end of the first mounting rod 21 is fixed on the inner side wall of the air pontoon 1, a plurality of scrapers 22 are uniformly arranged at the lower output end of the motor 20, the scrapers 22 are annularly distributed, the outer end of each scraper 22 is arc-shaped, and the bottom of each scraper 22 is in conical surface contact with the top of the guide ring 17.
In this embodiment, the motor 20 drives a plurality of scrapers 22 to rotate synchronously, the scrapers 22 in a rotating state push the impurities floating on the liquid level in the air pontoon 1 to the outside and enable the impurities to move to the conical surface at the top of the guide ring 17, the arc-shaped positions on the scrapers 22 push the impurities on the guide ring 17 to move obliquely upwards and enter the annular collecting bin 18, so that the cleaning work of the impurities after the sewage air floatation is realized, the cover plate 19 is opened, and the impurities collected in the annular collecting bin 18 can be discharged through the cleaning port.
In this embodiment, by setting the bottom of the guide ring 17 to be tapered, bubbles can be conveniently floated up to the middle of the guide ring 17, so as to avoid blocking the bubbles by the bottom of the guide ring 17.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the bottom of the middle screen plate 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second gears 23 in a rotating manner, the plurality of second gears 23 are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, the bottom of the second gears 23 is provided with a stirring shaft 24, and the stirring shaft 24 is uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing rods 25;
the outside cover of a plurality of second gears 23 is equipped with second ring gear 26, second gear 23 with second ring gear 26 meshing is connected, evenly be provided with a plurality of second installation pole 27 on the lateral wall of second ring gear 26, the outer end of second installation pole 27 is installed on the inner wall of gas flotation pontoon 1.
In this embodiment, when middle part sieve 11 rotates, middle part sieve 11 drives second gear 23 and rotates around polygon pivot 10, second gear 23 rolls on second ring gear 26, second gear 23 autorotates, the synchronous autorotation of a plurality of broken poles 25 on stirring axle 24 and the stirring axle 24 is driven to second gear 23, broken pole 25 can stir the bubble of gas diffusion pipe 4 exhaust to make bubble volume reduce, bubble quantity increases, broken pole 25 stirs bubble and sewage rotation simultaneously, thereby improve bubble distribution's homogeneity, the convenience makes the bubble carry out comprehensive adsorption treatment to the impurity in the sewage.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the inner wall of the air pontoon 1 is provided with a water diversion pipe 28, the water diversion pipe 28 is located between the polygonal rotating shaft 10 and the material guiding ring 17, the circumferential inner wall of the water diversion pipe 28 is uniformly provided with a plurality of drain pipes 29 in an inclined manner, and the output ends of the drain pipes 29 are inclined upwards;
also included is a water inlet pipe 30, the output end of the water inlet pipe 30 passes through the air pontoon 1 and communicates with the water diversion pipe 28.
In this embodiment, external sewage is discharged into the air pontoon 1 through inlet tube 30, shunt tubes 28 and drain pipe 29, and shunt tubes 28 and drain pipe 29 can carry out diffusion treatment to sewage, conveniently make the sewage of discharging into in the air pontoon 1 evenly diffuse, improve sewage and bubble contact rate, simultaneously because the output slope of drain pipe 29 is up, can conveniently make the sewage of discharging into in the air pontoon 1 promote the bubble quick come-up to improve air supporting speed, improve work efficiency.
As a preference of the above embodiment, an annular water collecting pipe 31 is arranged below the air pontoon 1, a plurality of water guide pipes 32 are uniformly arranged on the top of the annular water collecting pipe 31 in a communicated manner, and the top of the water guide pipes 32 are arranged at the bottom of the air pontoon 1 in a communicated manner;
the bottom of annular water collecting pipe 31 communicates and is provided with overflow pipe 33, the top height of overflow pipe 33 with the height parallel and level of guide ring 17.
In this embodiment, sewage in the air pontoon 1 circulates downwards and is discharged through the water guide pipe 32, the annular water collecting pipe 31 and the overflow pipe 33, and through setting up many water guide pipes 32, sewage in the air pontoon 1 can be effectively avoided gathering, and the split-flow treatment is conveniently carried out to sewage to reduce the influence of sewage flow to the discharge bubble of the air dispersing pipe 4, through setting up the connecting plate 34, can conveniently make the water level in the air pontoon 1 keep at the prescribed height.
Preferably, in the above embodiment, the overflow pipe 33 is provided with a connection plate 34, and an end of the connection plate 34 is fixed to an outer wall of the annular collecting bin 18.
In this embodiment, the overflow pipe 33 can be supported and fixed conveniently by providing the connection plate 34.
The domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removing equipment disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode is a common mechanical mode, and the equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the equipment can be achieved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. Broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment is vibrate to domestic sewage, a serial communication port, include:
the air pontoon (1), the opening of the air pontoon (1) is upward;
the circular gas distribution bin (2), the circular gas distribution bin (2) is positioned in the gas buoy (1), the circular gas distribution bin (2) is fixed at the bottom of the gas buoy (1), a plurality of guide sleeves (3) are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the circular gas distribution bin (2) in a ring shape, and the guide sleeves (3) are arranged along the radial direction of the circular gas distribution bin (2);
the guide sleeve (3) is internally provided with a gas dispersing pipe (4) in a sliding manner, one end of the gas dispersing pipe (4) extends into the circular gas distributing bin (2), the other end of the gas dispersing pipe (4) extends into the gas floating drum (1), two ends of the gas dispersing pipe (4) are sealed, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe (4) is provided with a cambered surface, the bottom of the gas dispersing pipe (4) is uniformly communicated with a plurality of exhaust holes, the top of the gas dispersing pipe (4) is communicated with gas guide holes, and the gas guide holes are positioned in the guide sleeve (3);
a plate spring (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the air dispersing pipe (4), the plate spring (5) is positioned in the circular air dividing bin (2), and the outer end of the plate spring (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the circular air dividing bin (2);
the top of the circular gas distribution bin (2) is uniformly communicated with a plurality of first gas guide pipes (6), the output ends of the first gas guide pipes (6) are arranged at the top of the guide sleeve (3), and the top of the gas distribution pipe (4) is used for plugging the output ends of the first gas guide pipes (6);
an air inlet bin (7) is arranged at the bottom of the air pontoon (1), the air inlet bin (7) is communicated with the circular air dividing bin (2), and a second air guide pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet bin (7) in a communicating manner;
the circular air separation bin (2) is characterized in that a rotating sleeve (9) is arranged at the top of the circular air separation bin (2), the rotating sleeve (9) is rotationally connected with the circular air separation bin (2), a polygonal rotating shaft (10) is sleeved and fixed in the rotating sleeve (9), the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft (10) stretches into the circular air separation bin (2), a pneumatic mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft (10), the pneumatic mechanism is positioned in the air inlet bin (7), and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft (10) stretches to the middle part of the air pontoon (1);
the middle part and the top of the polygonal rotating shaft (10) are respectively provided with a sieve plate (11), the sieve plates (11) at the middle part of the polygonal rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected with the polygonal rotating shaft (10), the sieve plates (11) at the top of the polygonal rotating shaft (10) are rotatably connected with the polygonal rotating shaft (10), the circumferential outer wall of the sieve plates (11) is sleeved with a first toothed ring (12), and the outer wall of the first toothed ring (12) is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the air pontoon (1);
a plurality of first gears (13) are uniformly arranged between the two first toothed rings (12), the first gears (13) are rotatably arranged on the air pontoon (1), and the upper side and the lower side of the first gears (13) are in meshed connection with the two first toothed rings (12);
the pneumatic mechanism comprises a polygonal sliding shaft (14), the polygonal sliding shaft (14) is positioned in the circular air distribution bin (2), the top of the polygonal sliding shaft (14) is inserted into the polygonal rotating shaft (10) through the bottom of the polygonal rotating shaft (10), the polygonal sliding shaft (14) is in sliding connection with the polygonal rotating shaft (10), and the bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft (14) extends into the air inlet bin (7);
the outer wall of the polygonal sliding shaft (14) is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of fan blades (15), the fan blades (15) are positioned in the air inlet bin (7), the middle part of the polygonal sliding shaft (14) is provided with a piston plate (16), and the piston plate (16) is slidably positioned in the air inlet bin (7).
2. The domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal device according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning impurities on the liquid level in the air floatation tank (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide ring (17) arranged on the inner wall of the air pontoon (1), and the top and the bottom of the guide ring (17) are both conical surfaces;
the annular collecting bin (18) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the air pontoon (1), the bottom of the annular collecting bin (18) is an inclined plane, the annular collecting bin (18) is communicated with the inside of the air pontoon (1), the communicating position of the annular collecting bin (18) and the air pontoon (1) is flush with the top of the material guiding ring (17), a cleaning opening is formed in the outer side wall of the annular collecting bin (18), and a cover plate (19) is arranged on the upper cover of the cleaning opening;
still include motor (20), motor (20) are located gas flotation pontoon (1) top, install first installation pole (21) on the lateral wall of motor (20), the outer end of first installation pole (21) is fixed on the inside wall of gas flotation pontoon (1), evenly be provided with many scraper blades (22) on the downside output of motor (20), many scraper blades (22) are annular and distribute, and the outer end shape of scraper blade (22) is the arc, scraper blade (22) bottom with guide ring (17) top conical surface contact.
3. The domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of second gears (23) are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the middle screen plate (11), the second gears (23) are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, a stirring shaft (24) is arranged at the bottom of the second gears (23), and a plurality of crushing rods (25) are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft (24);
the outside cover of a plurality of second gears (23) is equipped with second ring gear (26), second gear (23) with second ring gear (26) meshing is connected, evenly be provided with many second installation pole (27) on the lateral wall of second ring gear (26), the outer end of second installation pole (27) is installed on the inner wall of gas flotation pontoon (1).
4. A domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water diversion pipe (28) is arranged on the inner wall of the air floatation cylinder (1), the water diversion pipe (28) is positioned between the polygonal rotating shaft (10) and the material guide ring (17), a plurality of water drainage pipes (29) are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the water diversion pipe (28), and the output ends of the water drainage pipes (29) are obliquely upward;
the water separator also comprises a water inlet pipe (30), and the output end of the water inlet pipe (30) passes through the air pontoon (1) and is communicated with the water diversion pipe (28).
5. The domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal device according to claim 4 is characterized in that an annular water collecting pipe (31) is arranged below the air floatation cylinder (1), a plurality of water guide pipes (32) are uniformly arranged at the top of the annular water collecting pipe (31) in a communicated mode, and the tops of the water guide pipes (32) are arranged at the bottom of the air floatation cylinder (1) in a communicated mode;
the bottom of annular water collecting pipe (31) communicates and is provided with overflow pipe (33), the top height of overflow pipe (33) with the height parallel and level of guide ring (17).
6. A domestic sewage vibration crushing type air floatation impurity removal device according to claim 5, wherein a connecting plate (34) is arranged on the overflow pipe (33), and the end part of the connecting plate (34) is fixed on the outer wall of the annular collecting bin (18).
CN202111239121.8A 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Domestic sewage shakes broken formula air supporting edulcoration equipment Active CN113816456B (en)

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CN114314933B (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-10-28 深圳同道环保科技有限公司 Sewage advanced treatment unit based on circular tank body
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GB2392152B (en) * 1999-08-16 2004-09-29 Peter Ignatius Swan Flotation filtration
WO2017210878A1 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-14 赵兵 Aqueous dissolution dust-removing apparatus
CN206466998U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-09-05 浙江澳蓝环保科技有限公司 A kind of gas floatation separation device
CN106916727A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-04 江南大学 Assemble the airlift reactor of baffling sieve plate
CN211025233U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-07-17 黄冈市天一环保科技股份有限公司 Waste emulsion air-flotation oil removing device

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