CN113805625A - Temperature control parameter determination method, temperature control method and related equipment - Google Patents
Temperature control parameter determination method, temperature control method and related equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
The invention relates to a temperature control parameter determining and controlling method and related equipment, belonging to the technical field of temperature control, wherein the temperature control parameter determining and controlling method and related equipment can effectively maintain the temperature of a heater above a target temperature by prolonging the first heating time of the heater; by multi-cycle heating, the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, so that the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the heating operation is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of temperature control, and particularly relates to a temperature control parameter determination method, a temperature control method and related equipment.
Background
Along with the increase of the functions of the temperature control electric appliance, in order to compensate the mutual interference among the functions, a compensation heating device is usually used in the design of the temperature control electric appliance, and the operation of the compensation heating device can inevitably increase the energy consumption of the temperature control electric appliance.
The purpose of the compensating heating device is to maintain the temperature of the heating zone above or below the target temperature for a period of time not exceeding a time threshold. Based on this, in the related art, it is common to provide a supplementary heating device to heat the temperature to a temperature value much higher than the target temperature, and then stop heating by power-off so that the temperature value gradually drops below the target temperature value. According to the heat transfer principle, the larger the temperature difference, the faster the heat transfer, and the temperature difference between the temperature of the compensation heating device and the target temperature is dynamically changed, and the heating is carried out when the temperature value is reduced to be lower than the target temperature value, so that the heating operation efficiency in part of time is lower.
Therefore, how to improve the heating operation efficiency of the compensation heating device becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a temperature control parameter determination method, a temperature control method and related equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems of low operation efficiency and high energy consumption of a compensation heating device in the prior art.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
in one aspect, a method for determining a temperature control parameter includes:
heating and operating at a preset duty ratio, acquiring a first temperature value of a target object, determining the heating and operating time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and stopping heating for the first cooling time length;
acquiring a second temperature value of the target object, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value or not, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, continuing to heat and operate at the preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
taking the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameters.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, determining the time length shorter than the first heating time length as a second heating time length, and stopping heating for the second cooling time length after heating and operating the second heating time length at a preset duty ratio;
acquiring a third temperature value of the target object, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value;
if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at a preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time;
each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods are used as the temperature control parameter.
Optionally, the step of using the shortened second heating time period as a next second heating time period includes:
determining a shortening interval;
shortening the second heating period according to the shortening interval;
and taking the shortened second heating time period as the next second heating time period.
Optionally, the method further includes:
prolonging the first heating time according to the required temperature rise rate of the target object;
the required temperature rise rate is proportional to the extended first heating period.
In another aspect, a temperature control method performs temperature control according to a temperature control parameter determined by any of the temperature control parameter determining methods described above; the temperature control method comprises the following steps:
and heating and operating the first heating time length according to the preset duty ratio, and stopping heating the first cooling time length.
Optionally, the method further includes:
heating and operating the second heating time length at the preset duty ratio, and stopping heating the second cooling time length;
and if the next second heating time length exists, taking the next second heating time length as the second heating time length, and heating and operating the second heating time length according to the preset duty ratio until the heating of each next second heating time length is completed.
In yet another aspect, a temperature control parameter determination apparatus includes: the device comprises a first determining module, a triggering module, a judging module and a parameter determining module;
the first determining module is used for heating and operating at a preset duty ratio to obtain a first temperature value of a target object, if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, the heating and operating time length is determined to be a first heating time length, and the triggering module triggers to stop heating for a first cooling time length;
the judging module is used for acquiring a second temperature value of the target object, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value or not, and triggering the triggering module to continue heating operation at the preset duty ratio when the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
the parameter determination module is configured to use the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameter.
Optionally, the method further includes: a second determination module;
the second determining module is used for determining a time length shorter than the first heating time length as a second heating time length when the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, and the triggering module stops heating for a second cooling time length after triggering to heat and operate for the second heating time length at a preset duty ratio;
the judging module is further configured to obtain a third temperature value of the target object, and judge whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; when the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at a preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time;
the parameter determination module is further configured to use each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods as the temperature control parameter.
In yet another aspect, a temperature control parameter determination system includes: temperature detection means, a heater and control means;
the control device is respectively connected with the temperature detection device and the heater;
the control device is used for triggering the heater to operate in a heating mode at a preset duty ratio; acquiring a first temperature value of a target object through the temperature detection device, determining the heating operation time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and triggering the heater to stop heating for the first cooling time length; acquiring a second temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, triggering the heater to continue heating operation at the preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value; taking the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameters.
Optionally, the control device is further configured to determine, when the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, a time period shorter than the first heating time period as a second heating time period, trigger the heater to heat at a preset duty ratio for the second heating time period, and then stop heating for a second cooling time period; acquiring a third temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, triggering the heater to heat again at a preset duty ratio for operating a second heating time by taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, and determining each second heating time; each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods are used as the temperature control parameter.
In yet another aspect, a temperature control apparatus includes: a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor;
the memory is used for storing a computer program at least for executing the temperature control method of any one of the above;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program in the memory.
In yet another aspect, a heating device, comprising: a heater and the temperature control device; the temperature control device is connected with the heater.
In still another aspect, a refrigerator includes: the heating device is described above.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the temperature control parameter determining and temperature control method and the related equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the heater can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by prolonging the first heating time of the heater; by multi-cycle heating, the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, so that the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the heating operation is reduced.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art cyclic heating scheme provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a temperature control parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a heating cycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another heating cycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control parameter determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control parameter determining system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the related art, a fixed single cycle is usually adopted for compensation heating, and fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of cycle heating in the prior art provided by an embodiment of the present invention, where a is a heating cycle, P is a heating duty ratio, T0 is a target temperature value, and T is a real-time temperature. When the system reaches the heater on condition, the heater is periodically operated at a heating duty cycle P (where on for X seconds and off for Y seconds). According to the heat transfer principle, the larger the temperature difference, the faster the heat transfer, and the temperature difference between the temperature of the compensation heating device and the target temperature is dynamically changed, and the heating is carried out when the temperature value is reduced to be lower than the target temperature value, so that the heating efficiency in part of time is lower.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in order to at least solve the technical problem proposed in the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a temperature control parameter.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a temperature control parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 2, the method for determining a temperature control parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
s21, heating and operating at a preset duty ratio, acquiring a first temperature value of the target object, determining the heating and operating time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and stopping heating for the first cooling time length;
s22, acquiring a second temperature value of the target object, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, continuing to heat and operate at a preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
and S23, taking the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as temperature control parameters.
Specifically, the temperature control parameter may be determined, and when the temperature control parameter is determined, a preset duty cycle may be determined, for example, the preset duty cycle may be X: y, namely the heating time length X, stopping the heating time length Y, controlling the heater to heat and operate at the preset duty ratio after the preset duty ratio is determined, collecting a first temperature value of the target object, and stopping the heating of the heater after the time length of the heating operation of the heater in the period is determined to be the first heating time length X1 when the first temperature value reaches the temperature threshold value, and stopping the first cooling time length Y1. When the heater is operated above the target temperature, the time for decreasing the heater to the target temperature is fixed, and at this time, the heater temperature can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by increasing the heater operation time X1.
The temperature threshold is set to be higher than the target temperature value, and under an ideal condition, the smaller the temperature difference between the temperature threshold and the target temperature value is, the smaller the heat loss is.
According to the temperature control parameter determining method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the heater is controlled to heat and operate at the preset duty ratio, when the acquired first temperature value of the target object reaches the temperature threshold value, the first heating time length is determined, and the first cooling time length is stopped being heated, so that when the heater operates above the target temperature, the time for reducing the temperature to the target temperature is fixed, and at the moment, the temperature of the heater can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by increasing the first heating time length for operating the heater.
In some embodiments, optionally, the method further includes: if the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, determining the time length shorter than the first heating time length as a second heating time length, and stopping heating for the second cooling time length after heating and operating the second heating time length at the preset duty ratio;
acquiring a third temperature value of the target object, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value or not;
if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at the preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time; each second heating period and each second cooling period are used as temperature control parameters.
Specifically, a time period less than the first heating time period X1 may be determined as the second heating time period X2, and after the heater continues to operate for X2 time period at the preset duty ratio, the heater is stopped to heat, and the second cooling time period Y2 is stopped to heat. And acquiring the temperature of the target object at the moment as a third temperature value, if the third temperature value is still higher than or equal to the target temperature value, performing heat compensation on the heater, taking the shortened second heating time period as a second heating time period, and heating again until the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, so that the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible.
Recording the first heating duration, the first cooling duration, each second heating duration and each second cooling duration as temperature control parameters.
According to the temperature control parameter determining method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature control parameters are determined through multi-cycle heating, so that the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the heating operation energy consumption is reduced.
In some embodiments, the second heating time period after the shortening is optionally used as the next second heating time period, and the method includes: determining a shortening interval; shortening the second heating period according to the shortened interval; the second heating time after the shortening is taken as the next second heating time.
For example, the corresponding shortening interval may be set as desired.
In some embodiments, optionally, the method further includes:
prolonging the first heating time according to the required temperature rise rate of the target object;
the rate of temperature rise required is proportional to the extended first heating period.
For example, when the required temperature rise rate is high, the first heating time period can be correspondingly prolonged, and the heater can quickly reach the temperature threshold value through intensive heating.
Example two:
based on a general inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a temperature control method.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the temperature control method according to the embodiment of the present invention performs temperature control according to the temperature control parameter determined by the temperature control parameter determining method described in any one of the embodiments; the temperature control method provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise the following steps:
and S31, heating and running for a first heating time period at a preset duty ratio, and stopping heating for a first cooling time period.
S32, heating and running for a second heating time period at a preset duty ratio, and stopping heating for a second cooling time period; and if the next second heating time length exists, taking the next second heating time length as the second heating time length, and heating and operating the second heating time length at a preset duty ratio until the heating of each next second heating time length is completed.
In a specific temperature control process, heating may be controlled according to the temperature control parameters such as the first heating period, the first cooling period, each second heating period, and each second cooling period determined in the above embodiments. When only the first heating period and the first cooling period temperature control parameters are included, only the heating is controlled in step S31 alone. The heating is controlled through step S31 and step S32, including the first heating period, the first cooling period, each second heating period, and each second cooling period.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a heating cycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another heating cycle provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 4, in the dual cycle heating, when the system reaches the heater on condition, the heater is periodically operated, and in the cycle a, the first heating period X1 (unit may be second) is operated at the preset duty ratio (i.e., on X seconds and off Y seconds), and then the first cooling period Y1 is turned off for periodic operation. When the heater is operated above the target temperature, the time for decreasing the heater to the target temperature is fixed, and at this time, the heater temperature can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by increasing the heater operation time X1.
Referring to fig. 5, in the three-cycle heating, when the system reaches the heater on condition, in the cycle a, the first heating period X1 (unit may be second) is operated at the preset duty ratio (i.e., on for X seconds, off for Y seconds), and then the first cooling period Y1 is turned off; turning on for X seconds twice, turning off for Y seconds, operating for a second heating time period X2, and turning off for a second cooling time period Y2; and turning on for X seconds and turning off for Y seconds for three times, operating for a third heating time period X3, turning off for a third cooling time period Y3, and periodically operating. When the requirement on the heating efficiency is higher, three or more heating cycles can be set, the temperature is quickly increased to be higher than the target temperature through intensive heating in the X1 stage, the heating is stopped, the temperature is slowly reduced, and the heating enters the X2 and X3 stages for heat compensation along with the change of the temperature difference between the heater and the target temperature, so that the purposes that the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the temperature is maintained to be higher than the target temperature for a longer time are achieved.
According to the temperature control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the heater can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by setting the temperature control parameter and increasing the first heating time of the heater; by multi-cycle heating, the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, so that the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the heating operation is reduced.
Example three:
based on one general inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a temperature control parameter determination apparatus.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control parameter determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 6, the temperature control parameter determining apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a first determining module 61, a triggering module 62, a judging module 63 and a parameter determining module 64;
the first determining module 61 is configured to perform heating operation at a preset duty ratio, acquire a first temperature value of the target object, determine a heating operation duration as a first heating duration if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold, and trigger the triggering module 62 to stop heating for the first cooling duration;
the judging module 63 is configured to obtain a second temperature value of the target object, judge whether the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, and trigger the triggering module to continue heating operation at a preset duty ratio when the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
a parameter determination module 64 for taking the first heating period and the first cooling period as temperature control parameters.
Optional in some embodiments, further comprising: a second determination module;
the second determining module is used for determining the time length which is less than the first heating time length as a second heating time length when the second temperature value is not less than the target temperature value, and the triggering module stops heating for the second cooling time length after triggering the heating operation for the second heating time length with the preset duty ratio;
the judging module is also used for acquiring a third temperature value of the target object and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value or not; when the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at the preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time;
and the parameter determination module is also used for taking each second heating time period and each second cooling time period as the temperature control parameters.
In some embodiments, optionally, the second determining module is configured to determine the shortening interval; shortening the second heating period according to the shortened interval; the second heating time after the shortening is taken as the next second heating time.
In some embodiments, optionally, the method further includes: a third determination module; the third determining module is used for prolonging the first heating time according to the required temperature rise rate of the target object; the rate of temperature rise required is proportional to the extended first heating period.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
According to the temperature control parameter determining device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the heater can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by prolonging the first heating time of the heater; by multi-cycle heating, the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, so that the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the heating operation is reduced.
Example four:
based on one general inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a temperature control parameter determination system.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control parameter determining system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 7, the temperature control parameter determining system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a temperature detection device 71, a heater 72, and a control device 73;
the control device 73 is respectively connected with the temperature detection device 71 and the heater 72;
a control device 73 for triggering the heater to operate with a preset duty ratio; acquiring a first temperature value of a target object through a temperature detection device, determining the heating operation time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and triggering a heater to stop heating for the first cooling time length; acquiring a second temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value or not, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, triggering the heater to continue heating operation at a preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value; the first heating period and the first cooling period are used as temperature control parameters.
In some embodiments, optionally, the control device is further configured to determine, when the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, a time period shorter than the first heating time period as a second heating time period, and after triggering the heater to heat and operate at a preset duty ratio for the second heating time period, stop heating for the second cooling time period; acquiring a third temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value or not; if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, triggering the heater to heat and operate the second heating time again at the preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time; each second heating period and each second cooling period are used as temperature control parameters.
With regard to the system in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each device performs the operations has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated upon here.
According to the temperature control parameter determining system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the heater can be effectively maintained above the target temperature by prolonging the first heating time of the heater; by multi-cycle heating, the operation time of the heater is as short as possible, and the time for keeping the temperature value above the target temperature value is as long as possible, so that the heating operation efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption of the heating operation is reduced.
Example five:
based on one general inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a temperature control apparatus.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 8, the temperature control apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 81, and a memory 82 connected to the processor 81;
the memory 82 is used for storing a computer program for performing at least the temperature control method of any one of the above;
the processor 81 is used to invoke and execute computer programs in the memory.
Example six:
based on one general inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a heating apparatus.
The heating device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a heater and the temperature control equipment described in the embodiment; the temperature control device is connected with the heater.
Example seven:
based on one general inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a refrigerator.
The refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with the heating device described in the embodiment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A method for determining a temperature control parameter, comprising:
heating and operating at a preset duty ratio, acquiring a first temperature value of a target object, determining the heating and operating time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and stopping heating for the first cooling time length;
acquiring a second temperature value of the target object, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value or not, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, continuing to heat and operate at the preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
taking the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, determining the time length shorter than the first heating time length as a second heating time length, and stopping heating for the second cooling time length after heating and operating the second heating time length at a preset duty ratio;
acquiring a third temperature value of the target object, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value;
if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at a preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time;
each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods are used as the temperature control parameter.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the shortened second heating time period as a next second heating time period comprises:
determining a shortening interval;
shortening the second heating period according to the shortening interval;
and taking the shortened second heating time period as the next second heating time period.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
prolonging the first heating time according to the required temperature rise rate of the target object;
the required temperature rise rate is proportional to the extended first heating period.
5. A temperature control method, characterized in that the temperature control is performed according to the temperature control parameter determined by the temperature control parameter determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4; the temperature control method comprises the following steps:
and heating and operating the first heating time length according to the preset duty ratio, and stopping heating the first cooling time length.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
heating and operating the second heating time length at the preset duty ratio, and stopping heating the second cooling time length;
and if the next second heating time length exists, taking the next second heating time length as the second heating time length, and heating and operating the second heating time length according to the preset duty ratio until the heating of each next second heating time length is completed.
7. A temperature control parameter determination apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a first determining module, a triggering module, a judging module and a parameter determining module;
the first determining module is used for heating and operating at a preset duty ratio to obtain a first temperature value of a target object, if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, the heating and operating time length is determined to be a first heating time length, and the triggering module triggers to stop heating for a first cooling time length;
the judging module is used for acquiring a second temperature value of the target object, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value or not, and triggering the triggering module to continue heating operation at the preset duty ratio when the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value;
the parameter determination module is configured to use the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameter.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising: a second determination module;
the second determining module is used for determining a time length shorter than the first heating time length as a second heating time length when the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, and the triggering module stops heating for a second cooling time length after triggering to heat and operate for the second heating time length at a preset duty ratio;
the judging module is further configured to obtain a third temperature value of the target object, and judge whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; when the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, heating and operating the second heating time again at a preset duty ratio, and determining each second heating time;
the parameter determination module is further configured to use each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods as the temperature control parameter.
9. A temperature control parameter determination system, comprising: temperature detection means, a heater and control means;
the control device is respectively connected with the temperature detection device and the heater;
the control device is used for triggering the heater to operate in a heating mode at a preset duty ratio; acquiring a first temperature value of a target object through the temperature detection device, determining the heating operation time length as a first heating time length if the first temperature value reaches a temperature threshold value, and triggering the heater to stop heating for the first cooling time length; acquiring a second temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, judging whether the second temperature value is lower than a target temperature value, and if the second temperature value is lower than the target temperature value, triggering the heater to continue heating operation at the preset duty ratio; the temperature threshold is higher than the target temperature value; taking the first heating time period and the first cooling time period as the temperature control parameters.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the control device is further configured to stop heating for a second cooling period after the second temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, a period of time shorter than the first heating period is determined as a second heating period, and the heater is triggered to operate for the second heating period at a preset duty cycle; acquiring a third temperature value of the target object through the temperature detection device, and judging whether the third temperature value is lower than the target temperature value; if the third temperature value is not lower than the target temperature value, triggering the heater to heat again at a preset duty ratio for operating a second heating time by taking the shortened second heating time as the next second heating time, and determining each second heating time; each of the second heating time periods and each of the second cooling time periods are used as the temperature control parameter.
11. A temperature control apparatus, comprising: a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor;
the memory is used for storing a computer program for executing at least the temperature control method according to any one of claims 5 to 6;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program in the memory.
12. A heating device, comprising: a heater and the temperature control device of claim 11; the temperature control device is connected with the heater.
13. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising: the heating device of claim 12.
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