CN113798255B - High-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine and working method - Google Patents
High-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine and working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113798255B CN113798255B CN202111285293.9A CN202111285293A CN113798255B CN 113798255 B CN113798255 B CN 113798255B CN 202111285293 A CN202111285293 A CN 202111285293A CN 113798255 B CN113798255 B CN 113798255B
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- water
- water storage
- storage tank
- pipe
- scraper
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 265
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/045—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber the gas and liquid flows being parallel just upstream the mixing chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine, it includes the organism, be provided with high-pressure plunger pump on the organism, the intercommunication has aqueduct and outlet pipe on the high-pressure plunger pump, the intercommunication has the spray gun on the outlet pipe, still includes the water storage box, aqueduct and water storage box intercommunication, the intercommunication has inlet tube and drinking-water pipe in the water storage box, the inlet tube is used for communicateing external water pipe, the fixed suction pump that is provided with on the water storage box, drinking-water pipe and suction pump intercommunication, be provided with the filtration piece that is used for filtering debris in the water storage box. This application has the high effect of adaptability of cleaning machine.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine and a working method.
Background
The high-pressure cleaning machine is a machine which enables a high-pressure plunger pump to generate high-pressure water through a power device to wash the surface of an object; because the dirt is cleaned by using the high-pressure water column, when the impact force of water is greater than the adhesive force between the dirt and the surface of the object, the foam generated by strong water pressure can be enough to strip and flush the dirt from the surface of the object, and the effect of cleaning the surface of the object is achieved.
At present, when a high-pressure cleaning machine is used, a high-pressure plunger pump is communicated with an external water pipe, water is led into the high-pressure plunger pump through the external water pipe, the high-pressure plunger pump enables the water to form high-pressure water, the high-pressure water is led into a spray gun through a water guide pipe, the spray gun sprays the high-pressure water to the surface of an object, and dirt on the surface of the object is cleaned.
The related art described above has the following drawbacks: when the high-pressure cleaning machine is used, the high-pressure cleaning machine can be used only by being connected with an external water pipe, and is difficult to adapt to the outdoor environment, so that the high-pressure cleaning machine has the defect of low adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the adaptability of the cleaning machine, the application provides a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine and a working method.
In a first aspect, the application provides a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving cleaning machine of high pressure, includes the organism, be provided with high-pressure plunger pump on the organism, the intercommunication has aqueduct and outlet pipe on the high-pressure plunger pump, the intercommunication has the spray gun on the outlet pipe, still includes the water storage box, aqueduct and water storage box intercommunication, water storage box in-connection has inlet tube and drinking-water pipe, the inlet tube is used for communicateing external water pipe, the fixed suction pump that is provided with on the water storage box, drinking-water pipe and suction pump intercommunication, be provided with the filtration piece that is used for filtering debris in the water storage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the water storage device is used, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the external water pipe, water is injected into the water storage tank through the external water pipe, the high-pressure plunger pump is started to convey the water in the water storage tank to the spray gun, the water is sprayed to the surface of an object through the spray gun, and dirt on the surface of the object is cleaned; when needs were used in the open air, near searching had relatively clean pond or river, extended the drinking-water pipe to pond or river in, started the suction pump with water through the leading-in water storage box of drinking-water pipe in to filter water through filtering piece, the cleaning machine can use under the outdoor environment, thereby improved high pressure cleaner's adaptability greatly.
Optionally, the filtering piece comprises a filtering plate, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the filtering plate, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank, the communicating ends of the water guide pipe, the water pumping pipe and the water storage tank are respectively located on two sides of the partition plate, a water through hole is formed in the partition plate, and the filtering plate is fixedly arranged in the water through hole of the partition plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because debris such as a large amount of floaters or pasture and water exist in river course or pond, the suction pump is at the in-process of drawing water, in some debris in river course or the pond entered into the water storage box through the drinking-water pipe easily, cut apart into two intervals in with the water storage box through the baffle, water level in the water storage box was inhaled through the suction pump in the interval of baffle one side, and filter the debris of aquatic through the filter, later water gets into in the interval of baffle opposite side, and lead to high-pressure plunger pump through the aqueduct, thereby prevent to a certain extent that debris from getting into in high-pressure plunger pump or the spray gun, make high-pressure plunger pump or spray gun damage.
Optionally, the intercommunication end of drinking-water pipe and water storage box is located the top of aqueduct and water storage box intercommunication end, the water storage box internal fixation is provided with the waste bin, set up the feed inlet that is used for supplying on the baffle debris to get into on the waste bin, the waste material export that runs through the water storage box is seted up to the lateral wall of waste bin, and the waste bin in just be provided with and be used for the clearance subassembly in debris propelling movement to the waste bin on the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water that gets into in the water storage box passes through the filter and filters the back, and debris remain on the baffle and form and pile up, through clearing up the subassembly with debris from the baffle on the propelling movement waste material case in to debris on the baffle are cleared up, thereby prevent to a certain extent that debris from piling up on the baffle, and block up the filter.
Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a scraper and a driving member, the scraper is located on one side of the partition close to the water pumping pipe, the scraper is slidably disposed in the water storage tank along a direction parallel to the partition, the sliding direction of the scraper is close to or far away from the waste bin, and the driving member is used for driving the scraper to slide; the one end that the filter is close to the drinking-water pipe flushes with the terminal surface of baffle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving part drives the scraper to slide, and when the scraper slides, sundries on the scraper are pushed to slide close to the waste box and enter the waste box through the feed inlet of the waste box, so that the sundries on the partition plate are cleaned; the staff accessible waste material export is cleared up the debris in the waste bin.
Optionally, an installation rod is arranged in the water storage tank in a sliding manner along a direction parallel to the partition plate, the installation rod is located on one side of the partition plate close to the scraper, and the driving piece is used for driving the installation rod to slide; the scraper blade rotates and sets up on the installation pole, just the axis of rotation of scraper blade is parallel with the length direction of scraper blade, be provided with on the installation pole and be used for ordering about scraper blade pivoted drive assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the scraping plate is rotated, the interval between the scraping plate and the partition plate is increased, and the scraping plate is not easy to drive sundries to slide along the direction far away from the waste material box in the process that the scraping plate slides far away from the waste material box on line; after the scraper blade slides to the certain distance, order about the scraper blade through drive assembly and deflect to being close to the baffle direction to reduce the interval between scraper blade and the baffle, make the scraper blade can promote debris slip once more, thereby be convenient for clear up the debris on the baffle.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes slider, stay cord and elastic component, the spout has been seted up along the direction of perpendicular installation pole on the installation pole, the slider slides and sets up in the spout, the both ends of stay cord respectively with slider and scraper blade fixed connection, the elastic component is used for ordering about the slider to sliding to being close to spout diapire direction, the stay cord is used for driving the scraper blade to being close to the baffle and keeping away from the dump bin direction and deflecting.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the scraper slides in the direction far away from the waste bin, the scraper is abutted against the sundries, and the sundries deflect the east scraper in the direction far away from the partition plate, so that the scraper is not easy to drive the sundries to move together; because the tensioning force of the elastic piece and the pull rope, the scraper always has the force of deflecting towards the direction close to the partition plate, when the scraper slides towards the direction close to the waste bin, the scraper is abutted against the sundries, and under the action of the tensioning force of the pull rope and the elastic piece, the sundries are pushed to move together, so that the sundries enter the waste bin.
Optionally, one side that is close to the scraper blade on the baffle is fixed and is provided with the fixed block, the inner wall butt of waste bin is kept away from to the fixed block and water storage box, the waste bin is kept away from gradually along the direction of keeping away from the baffle to the one end that is close to waste bin on the fixed block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect debris on the baffle between fixed block and waste bin through the fixed block, the scraper blade slides to keeping away from the waste bin direction when certain distance, contradicts with the lateral wall that the fixed block is close to the waste bin, later, when the scraper blade slides to being close to the waste bin direction, and makes the scraper blade slowly deflect to being close to the baffle direction through the inclined plane, and inserts from between debris and the fixed block, thereby improves the clearance effect to debris.
Optionally, an air compressor is arranged on the machine body, an air outlet of the air compressor is communicated with an air duct, one end of the air duct, which is far away from the air compressor, is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the spray gun.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode that the partial dirt on object surface was through the washing is difficult to be clear away, injects compressed air into the outlet duct through air compressor, is spouting to the object surface through the outlet duct, further improves the cleaning performance of cleaning machine.
Optionally, a spray head is arranged on the spray gun, a water spray hole is formed in the spray head, the water guide pipe is communicated with the water spray hole of the spray head, a cavity is formed in the spray head, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the cavity of the spray head, a plurality of air outlet holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the spray head in the axial direction of the spray head, and the air outlet holes are distributed around the water spray hole in a surrounding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle is at the water spray in-process, injects compressed air in the cavity through air compressor machine case shower nozzle to spout through the venthole, because the venthole encircles and distributes around the hole for water spraying, compressed air plays certain boosting effect to hole for water spraying spun water at the blowout in-process, thereby further improves the impact force of water.
In a second aspect, the application provides a working method of a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the working method of the high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine comprises the following steps:
s1, when the water storage tank is used, a water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water pipe, and water is injected into the water storage tank through the external water pipe; when the water storage tank needs to be used outdoors, a relatively clean water pool or river is found nearby, the water pumping pipe is extended into the water pool or the river, and the water pumping pump is started to guide water into the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe;
s2, starting the high-pressure plunger pump to convey water in the water storage tank to the spray gun, spraying the water to the surface of an object through the spray gun, and cleaning dirt on the surface of the object; meanwhile, the air compressor is started, compressed air is conveyed to the air outlet pipe through the air vent pipeline and is sprayed to the surface of the object through the air outlet hole in the spray head, and the cleaning effect on the surface of the object is improved;
s3, the suction pump is at the in-process of drawing water, and in some debris in river course or the pond got into the water storage box through the drinking-water pipe easily, the debris that get into in the water storage box filtered through the filter, when debris in the water storage box piled up to certain extent, starts the driving piece and orders about the scraper blade and slide to in with debris propelling movement to the waste bin through the scraper blade, thereby clear up the debris in the water storage box.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the high-pressure cleaning machine needs to be used outdoors, a relatively clean water pool or river is found nearby, the water pumping pipe extends into the water pool or river, the water pumping pump is started to guide water into the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe, the water is filtered through the filtering piece, and the cleaning machine can be used in the outdoor environment, so that the adaptability of the high-pressure cleaning machine is greatly improved;
2. the water storage tank is divided into two sections by the partition plate, the water in the water storage tank is sucked by the water suction pump in the section on one side of the partition plate, impurities in the water are filtered by the filter plate, then the water enters the section on the other side of the partition plate and is guided into the high-pressure plunger pump by the water guide pipe, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the high-pressure plunger pump or the spray gun to a certain extent, and the high-pressure plunger pump or the spray gun is prevented from being damaged;
3. the shower nozzle is at the water spray in-process, injects compressed air in the cavity through air compressor machine case shower nozzle to spout through the venthole, because the venthole encircles and distributes around the hole for water spraying, compressed air plays certain boosting effect to hole for water spraying spun water at the blowout in-process, thereby further improves the impact force of water, and improves the cleaning performance of cleaning machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present application, primarily illustrating the internal structure of a reservoir;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application, mainly used for expressing the connection relationship between the partition board and the filter board;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing the connection relationship between the installation rod and the scraper.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. an electric motor; 12. a socle; 121. mounting grooves; 13. a support; 131. a roller; 2. a high pressure plunger pump; 21. a water conduit; 22. a water outlet pipe; 3. a water storage tank; 31. sealing the cover; 32. a water inlet pipe; 321. a valve; 33. a water pumping pipe; 34. a water pump; 35. a partition plate; 351. a water inlet; 352. a placement groove; 353. a fixed block; 36. a waste bin; 361. a feed inlet; 362. a waste outlet; 363. a drain hole; 37. a sealing groove; 38. a sealing plate; 381. a handle; 382. a gasket; 4. a spray gun; 41. a spray head; 411. a water spray hole; 412. a cavity; 413. an air outlet; 42. an air outlet pipe; 5. an air compressor; 51. an air duct; 6. a filter plate; 61. a filtration pore; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. a squeegee; 72. a rodless cylinder; 8. mounting a rod; 81. a chute; 9. a drive assembly; 91. a slider; 92. pulling a rope; 93. a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine. Referring to fig. 1, including organism 1, fixed high-pressure plunger pump 2 and water storage tank 3 of being provided with on the organism 1, be provided with the motor 11 that is used for driving about the work of high-pressure plunger pump 2 on the organism 1, the intercommunication has aqueduct 21 and outlet pipe 22 on the high-pressure plunger pump 2, aqueduct 21 extends to in the water storage tank 3 and communicates with water storage tank 3, the intercommunication has spray gun 4 on the outlet pipe 22, the fixed air compressor 5 that is provided with on the organism 1, the gas outlet department intercommunication of air compressor 5 has vent pipe 51, vent pipe 51 is connected with spray gun 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four socles 12 are welded on the bottom wall of a machine body 1, the four socles 12 are respectively located at four corners of the machine body 1, one end of each socle 12, which is far away from the machine body 1, is provided with a mounting groove 121 along the axial direction of the socle 12, a support 13 is arranged in the mounting groove 121, the side wall of the mounting groove 121 is provided with an internal thread, the side wall of the support 13 is provided with an external thread, the support 13 is connected with the socles 12 through threads, and the support 13 is rotatably provided with a roller 131; through gyro wheel 131, the removal of the cleaning machine of being convenient for through rotating bracket 13, dismantles gyro wheel 131 from stilt 12, can install organism 1 on cross country vehicle or other facilities to adapt to different operating modes.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a nozzle 41 is fixedly arranged on the spray gun 4, a water spraying hole 411 is formed in the nozzle 41, the water guiding pipe 21 extends into the spray gun 4, the water guiding pipe 21 is communicated with the water spraying hole 411 of the nozzle 41, a cavity 412 is arranged inside the nozzle 41, one end of the ventilation pipeline 51, which is far away from the air compressor 5, is communicated with an air outlet pipe 42, the air outlet pipe 42 is fixedly arranged in the spray gun 4, the air outlet pipe 42 is communicated with the cavity 412 of the nozzle 41, a plurality of air outlet holes 413 communicated with the cavity 412 are formed in the nozzle 41 along the axial direction of the nozzle 41, and the air outlet holes 413 are distributed around the water spraying hole 411 in a surrounding manner.
In the water spraying process of the sprayer 41, compressed air is injected into the cavity 412 of the sprayer 41 of the air compressor 5 and sprayed out through the air outlet 413, so that dirt which is difficult to clean in a water cleaning mode on the surface of an object can be cleaned conveniently, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning machine is improved; in addition, since the air outlets 413 are circumferentially distributed around the water spraying holes 411, the compressed air has a certain boosting effect on the water sprayed from the water spraying holes 411 during the spraying process, thereby further improving the impact force of the water.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, the opening has been seted up to the roof of water storage box 3, the opening part of water storage box 3 is provided with closing cap 31, the last intercommunication of water storage box 3 has inlet tube 32 and drinking-water pipe 33, inlet tube 32 is used for communicateing external water pipe, be provided with valve 321 on the inlet tube 32, the fixed suction pump 34 that is provided with on the lateral wall of water storage box 3, drinking-water pipe 33 and suction pump 34 intercommunication, welded connection has baffle 35 in the water storage box 3, baffle 35 level sets up, aqueduct 21 and drinking-water pipe 33 are located the both sides of baffle 35 respectively with the intercommunication end of water storage box 3, and the drinking-water pipe 33 is located the top that aqueduct 21 and water storage box 3 communicate the end with the intercommunication end of water storage box 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a water through hole 351 is formed in the partition plate 35, a filter element for filtering impurities in water is arranged at the position of the water through hole 351 of the partition plate 35, the filter element includes a filter plate 6, a plurality of filter holes 61 are formed in the filter plate 6, a placing groove 352 communicated with the water through hole 351 is formed in the top wall of the partition plate 35 in the direction perpendicular to the partition plate 35, the filter plate 6 is placed in the placing groove 352, one end, far away from the bottom wall of the placing groove 352, of the filter plate 6 is flush with the top wall of the partition plate 35, and the filter plate 6 and the partition plate 35 are fixed through bolts; because a large amount of floating objects or sundries such as aquatic plants exist in a river channel or a water tank, when the water pump 34 pumps water, part of the sundries in the river channel or the water tank easily enter the water storage tank 3 through the water pumping pipe 33, the water storage tank 3 is divided into two sections through the partition plate 35, the water in the water storage tank 3 is sucked into the section on one side of the partition plate 35 through the water pump 34, the sundries in the water are filtered through the filter plate 6, then the water enters the section on the other side of the partition plate 35 and is guided into the high-pressure plunger pump 2 through the water guide pipe 21, so that the sundries are prevented from entering the high-pressure plunger pump 2 or the spray gun 4 to a certain extent, and the high-pressure plunger pump 2 or the spray gun 4 is damaged.
Referring to fig. 4, a waste box 36 is welded in the water storage tank 3, a partition plate 35 is welded to the side wall of the waste box 36, a feed port 361 is formed in the side wall of the waste box 36, the upper end face of the partition plate 35 is flush with the lower opening wall of the feed port 361, a waste outlet 362 penetrating through the water storage tank 3 is formed in the side wall of the waste box 36 far away from the feed port 361, a drain hole 363 communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 3 is formed in the inner side wall of the water storage tank 3, a sealing groove 37 communicated with the waste outlet 362 is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank 3 in the direction perpendicular to the side wall of the water storage tank 3, a sealing plate 38 is arranged at the position of the sealing groove 37 of the water storage tank 3, the sealing plate 38 is hinged to the water storage tank 3, a handle 381 is welded on the sealing plate 38, and a sealing gasket 382 is bonded on the side wall of the sealing plate 38.
Referring to fig. 4, a cleaning assembly 7 for pushing sundries on the partition plate 35 into the waste bin 36 is arranged in the waste bin 36, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a scraping plate 71 and a driving member, the scraping plate 71 is positioned above the partition plate 35, the length direction of the scraping plate 71 is parallel to the partition plate 35, the scraping plate 71 is arranged in the water storage tank 3 in a sliding manner along the direction parallel to the partition plate 35, and the sliding direction of the scraping plate 71 is close to or far away from the waste bin 36.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving member includes two rodless cylinders 72, the two rodless cylinders 72 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 3 and located on one side of the partition plate 35 close to the scraper 71, the two rodless cylinders 72 are respectively located on two opposite side walls of the water storage tank 3, the length directions of the two rodless cylinders 72 are parallel to the sliding direction of the scraper 71, the pistons of the two rodless cylinders 72 are welded with the mounting rods 8 together, the mounting rods 8 are parallel to the partition plate 35, the scraper 71 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rods 8, the rotating shaft of the scraper 71 is parallel to the length direction of the scraper 71, and the scraper 71 deflects in the direction close to the waste bin 36 and far away from the partition plate 35; when the scraper 71 slides in the direction away from the waste bin 36, the scraper 71 is abutted against the sundries, and the sundries deflect the scraper 71 in the direction away from the partition 35, so that the scraper 71 is not easy to drive the sundries to move together.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a driving assembly 9 for driving the scraper 71 to rotate in a direction away from the waste bin 36 and close to the partition plate 35 is arranged on the mounting rod 8, the driving assembly 9 includes a sliding block 91, a pull rope 92 and an elastic member, a sliding groove 81 is formed in one end, close to the partition plate 35, of the mounting rod 8 in a direction perpendicular to the partition plate 35, the sliding block 91 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 81, one end of the pull rope 92 is fixedly connected with one end, away from the bottom wall of the sliding groove 81, of the sliding block 91, the other end of the pull rope 92 is fixedly connected with one end, away from the partition plate 35, of the scraper 71, a round corner is formed in a notch of the sliding groove 81, the elastic member includes a tension spring 93, the tension spring 93 is arranged in the sliding groove 81, one end of the tension spring 93 is welded with the bottom wall of the sliding groove 81, and the other end of the tension spring 93 is welded with the sliding block 91; because of the tension force of the tension spring 93 and the pull rope 92, the scraper 71 always has a force of deflecting towards the direction close to the partition 35, when the scraper 71 slides towards the direction close to the waste box 36, the scraper 71 is abutted against the sundries, and under the tension force of the pull rope 92 and the tension spring 93, the sundries are pushed to move together, so that the sundries are pushed to enter the waste box 36.
Referring to fig. 4, a fixing block 353 is welded on one side of the partition plate 35 close to the scraper 71, the length direction of the fixing block 353 is parallel to that of the fixing plate, the fixing block 353 is abutted to the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 far away from the waste tank 36, and one end of the fixing block 353 close to the waste tank 36 is gradually far away from the waste tank 36 along the direction far away from the partition plate 35; sundries are collected on the partition plate 35 between the fixing block 353 and the waste box 36 through the fixing block 353, when the scraping plate 71 slides to a certain distance in the direction away from the waste box 36, the scraping plate is abutted against the side wall, close to the waste box 36, of the fixing block 353, and then when the scraping plate 71 slides to the direction close to the waste box 36, the scraping plate 71 is enabled to deflect slowly to the direction close to the partition plate 35 through the inclined surface and is inserted from the space between the sundries and the fixing block 353, and therefore the cleaning effect on the sundries is improved.
The implementation principle of the high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the water storage device is used, the water inlet pipe 32 is communicated with the external water pipe, water is injected into the water storage tank 3 through the external water pipe, the high-pressure plunger pump 2 is started to convey the water in the water storage tank 3 to the spray gun 4, the water is sprayed to the surface of an object through the spray gun 4, and dirt on the surface of the object is cleaned; when needs are used outdoors, a relatively clean water pool or river is found nearby, the water pumping pipe 33 is extended into the water pool or river, the water pumping pump 34 is started to guide water into the water storage tank 3 through the water pumping pipe 33, the water is filtered through the filter plate 6, and the cleaning machine can be used in an outdoor environment, so that the adaptability of the high-pressure cleaning machine is greatly improved.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a working method of the high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when the water storage tank is used, the water inlet pipe 32 is communicated with an external water pipe, and water is injected into the water storage tank 3 through the external water pipe; when the outdoor water storage tank needs to be used outdoors, a relatively clean water pool or river is found nearby, the water pumping pipe 33 is extended into the water pool or river, and the water pumping pump 34 is started to guide water into the water storage tank 3 through the water pumping pipe 33;
s2, starting the high-pressure plunger pump 2 to convey water in the water storage tank 3 to the spray gun 4, spraying the water to the surface of an object through the spray gun 4, and cleaning dirt on the surface of the object; meanwhile, the air compressor 5 is started, compressed air is conveyed to the air outlet pipe 42 through the air duct 51 and then is sprayed to the surface of the object through the air outlet hole 413 on the spray head 41, and the cleaning effect on the surface of the object is improved;
s3, in the process of pumping water by the water pump 34, part of sundries in a river channel or a water pool easily enter the water storage tank 3 through the water pumping pipe 33, the sundries entering the water storage tank 3 are filtered through the filter plate 6, when the sundries in the water storage tank 3 are accumulated to a certain degree, the rodless cylinder 72 is started to drive the scraper plate 71 to slide, and the sundries are pushed into the waste bin 36 through the scraper plate 71, so that the sundries in the water storage tank 3 are cleaned.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving cleaning machine of high pressure, includes organism (1), be provided with high-pressure plunger pump (2) on organism (1), the intercommunication has aqueduct (21) and outlet pipe (22) on high-pressure plunger pump (2), the intercommunication has spray gun (4) on outlet pipe (22), still includes water storage box (3), aqueduct (21) and water storage box (3) intercommunication, water storage box (3) intercommunication has inlet tube (32) and drinking-water pipe (33), inlet tube (32) are used for the external water pipe of intercommunication, fixed suction pump (34) that is provided with on water storage box (3), drinking-water pipe (33) and suction pump (34) intercommunication, be provided with the debris that are used for filtering in water storage box (3);
the filtering piece comprises a filtering plate (6), a plurality of filtering holes (61) are formed in the filtering plate (6), a partition plate (35) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (3), the communicating ends of the water guide pipe (21), the water pumping pipe (33) and the water storage tank (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the partition plate (35), a water through hole (351) is formed in the partition plate (35), and the filtering plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the water through hole (351) of the partition plate (35);
the communication end of the water pumping pipe (33) and the water storage tank (3) is positioned above the communication end of the water guiding pipe (21) and the water storage tank (3), a waste tank (36) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (3), a feed inlet (361) for sundries on the partition plate (35) to enter is formed in the waste tank (36), a waste outlet (362) penetrating through the water storage tank (3) is formed in the side wall of the waste tank (36), and a cleaning assembly (7) for pushing sundries on the partition plate (35) into the waste tank (36) is arranged in the water storage tank (3);
the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a scraper (71) and a driving piece, the scraper (71) is positioned on one side of the partition plate (35) close to the water pumping pipe (33), the scraper (71) is arranged in the water storage tank (3) in a sliding mode along the direction parallel to the partition plate (35), the sliding direction of the scraper (71) is close to or far away from the waste tank (36), and the driving piece is used for driving the scraper (71) to slide; one end of the filter plate (6) close to the water pumping pipe (33) is flush with the end face of the partition plate (35);
an installation rod (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (3) in a sliding mode along the direction parallel to the partition plate (35), the installation rod (8) is located on one side, close to the scraping plate (71), of the partition plate (35), and the driving piece is used for driving the installation rod (8) to slide; the scraper (71) is rotatably arranged on the mounting rod (8), the rotating shaft of the scraper (71) is parallel to the length direction of the scraper (71), and a driving assembly (9) for driving the scraper (71) to rotate is arranged on the mounting rod (8);
the driving assembly (9) comprises a sliding block (91), a pull rope (92) and an elastic piece, a sliding groove (81) is formed in the direction perpendicular to the mounting rod (8) on the mounting rod (8), the sliding block (91) is arranged in the sliding groove (81) in a sliding mode, two ends of the pull rope (92) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (91) and the scraping plate (71) respectively, the elastic piece is used for driving the sliding block (91) to slide towards the direction close to the bottom wall of the sliding groove (81), and the pull rope (92) is used for driving the scraping plate (71) to deflect towards the direction close to the partition plate (35) and far away from the waste box (36).
2. The high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that is close to scraper blade (71) on baffle (35) is fixed and is provided with fixed block (353), the inner wall butt of waste bin (36) is kept away from with water storage box (3) to fixed block (353), waste bin (36) are kept away from gradually along the direction of keeping away from baffle (35) to the one end that is close to waste bin (36) on fixed block (353).
3. The high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air compressor (5) is arranged on the machine body (1), an air outlet of the air compressor (5) is communicated with an air duct (51), one end, far away from the air compressor (5), of the air duct (51) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (42), and the air outlet pipe (42) is fixedly arranged on the spray gun (4).
4. The high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spray gun (4) is provided with a spray head (41), the spray head (41) is provided with a water spraying hole (411), the water outlet pipe (22) is communicated with the water spraying hole (411) of the spray head (41), a cavity (412) is arranged inside the spray head (41), the air outlet pipe (42) is communicated with the cavity (412) of the spray head (41), the spray head (41) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (413) communicated with the cavity (412) along the axial direction of the spray head (41), and the air outlet holes (413) are distributed around the water spraying hole (411) in a surrounding mode.
5. The working method of the high-pressure energy-saving cleaning machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, when the water storage tank is used, a water inlet pipe (32) is communicated with an external water pipe, and water is injected into the water storage tank (3) through the external water pipe; when the outdoor water storage tank needs to be used outdoors, a relatively clean water pool or river is found nearby, the water pumping pipe (33) is extended into the water pool or river, and the water pumping pump (34) is started to guide water into the water storage tank (3) through the water pumping pipe (33);
s2, starting the high-pressure plunger pump (2) to convey water in the water storage tank (3) to the spray gun (4), spraying the water to the surface of an object through the spray gun (4), and cleaning dirt on the surface of the object; meanwhile, an air compressor (5) is started, compressed air is conveyed to an air outlet pipe (42) through an air duct (51), and then is sprayed to the surface of the object through an air outlet hole (413) in a spray head (41), so that the cleaning effect on the surface of the object is improved;
s3, in the process of pumping water by the water pump (34), part of sundries in a pool or a river easily enter the water storage tank (3) through the water pumping pipe (33), the sundries entering the water storage tank (3) are filtered through the filter plate (6), when the sundries in the water storage tank (3) are accumulated to a certain degree, the driving part is started to drive the scraper plate (71) to slide, and the sundries are pushed into the waste tank (36) through the scraper plate (71), so that the sundries in the water storage tank (3) are cleaned.
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| CN115365287B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2024-01-23 | 北京科技大学 | A excavate stirring medicine injection equipment for deep contaminated soil normal position is restoreed |
| CN117160097B (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-19 | 普沃(天津)科技有限公司 | Impurity separation assembly of high-pressure cleaning machine and spray head system with same |
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