CN113787262A

CN113787262A - Pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation

Info

Publication number: CN113787262A
Application number: CN202111011544.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐广鹏; 李帅; 徐宗凯
Original assignee: Shandong Chaogong Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Chaogong Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2021-12-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipe cutting machine capable of realizing a turning function and automatic rotation, which comprises a machine body and a machine case, wherein a machine frame is fixed at the rear end of the upper surface of the machine body, an electromagnetic slide rail is embedded in the front surface of the machine frame, the machine case slides relative to the machine frame through the electromagnetic slide rail, a laser cutting machine body is movably arranged in the machine case, a first machine base is fixed at the front end of one side of the upper surface of the machine body, a first round roller is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the first machine base, a second machine base is fixed at the front end of the other side of the upper surface of the machine body, a second round roller is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the second machine base, a second driving rail is fixed above the other side of the machine body, a second moving block is slidably arranged on the second driving rail, an air pump box is fixed on the upper surface of the second moving block, and a second air clamp is fixed on one side of the air pump box. The pipe cutting machine has the advantages that the pipe can be rotated while being cut, and the cutting efficiency can be improved compared with the mode that the pipe is automatically moved and cut by the laser cutting machine body.

Description

Pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipe cutting machines, in particular to a pipe cutting machine capable of realizing a turning function and automatic rotation.

Background

The metal pipe is a hollow processing nonferrous metal product which has uniform cross section and uniform wall thickness along the whole length direction and only has one closed hole. The tubing is supplied in straight or rolled form. The cross section has the shape of circle, ellipse, square, rectangle, equilateral triangle and regular polygon. Square, rectangular, equilateral triangular and regular polygonal cross-sectional products, the edges along the length direction may have rounded corners.

The metal pipe is cut by the laser cutting machine during machining, the laser cutting machine cuts the pipe to reach the power capable of cutting the bottom layer, the length is accurate, and no focal edge exists. The laser cutting machine can well solve the cutting problem of the pipe.

The laser cutting machine adopts laser cutting, the processing breadth is large, the negative pressure crawler type working platform is provided with the left feeding device, the right feeding device and the receiving device, so that feeding, cutting and receiving are completed at one time, the time between working procedures is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency and the processing yield are improved.

When a general laser cutting machine cuts a pipe, the pipe is immobile, a laser emitter on the laser cutting machine is required to move, the efficiency of cutting the pipe is lower by moving the laser emitter alone, the cutting efficiency is not high, and meanwhile, the cutting effect of the bottom cutting part of the pipe is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pipe cutting machine capable of realizing a turning function and automatic rotation, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation comprises a machine body and a machine case, wherein a first driving rail is fixed above one side of the machine body, a first moving block is mounted on the first driving rail in a sliding mode, a first pneumatic clamp is fixed on the upper surface of the first moving block, a machine frame is fixed in the middle of the rear end of the upper surface of the machine body, two electromagnetic slide rails are symmetrically embedded in the front of the machine frame in a embedding mode, the machine case slides relative to the machine frame through the electromagnetic slide rails, a laser cutting machine body is movably mounted inside the machine case, a first machine base is fixed at the front end of one side of the upper surface of the machine body, a first round roller is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the first machine base, a second machine base is fixed at the front end of the other side of the upper surface of the machine body, a second round roller is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the second machine base, a second driving rail is fixed above the other side of the machine body, and a second moving block is slidably mounted on the second driving rail, the second moves piece upper surface and is fixed with the air pump case, air pump case one side is fixed with the pneumatic clamp of second, first pneumatic clamp, first round roller, second round roller and the pneumatic clamp of second correspond in proper order.

As a further scheme of the invention, feet are respectively fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the machine body, and anti-skid pads are respectively embedded and installed at the bottom ends of the four feet.

As a further scheme of the invention, a control panel is embedded and mounted above one side of the front surface of the machine body, a display screen is embedded and mounted above the front surface of the control panel, a button is embedded and mounted below the front surface of the control panel, a box door is rotatably mounted on the other side of the front surface of the machine body, an opening on the other side of the front surface of the machine body is sealed by the box door, and the box door is fixed with the machine body through a door lock.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a first control box is fixed to one end of the first driving rail away from the body, and a control module built in the first control box controls a driving mechanism built in the first driving rail.

As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body extends out of the opening at the bottom of the case, and the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body faces to a position between the first machine base and the second machine base.

As a further scheme of the invention, two first grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the first machine base, two first circular rollers are rotatably mounted in the two first grooves through first rotating shafts respectively, and the tops of the first circular rollers extend out of the first grooves.

As a further scheme of the invention, two second grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the second machine base, two second round rollers are rotatably mounted in the two second grooves through second rotating shafts respectively, the tops of the second round rollers extend out of the second grooves, a driving box is fixed on one side of the second machine base, and a driving mechanism arranged in the driving box drives the second round rollers to rotate in the second grooves.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a second control box is fixed at one end of the second driving rail away from the body, and a control module built in the second control box controls a driving mechanism built in the second driving rail.

As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting port on the second pneumatic clamp is connected with an air pump arranged in an air pump box through an air pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the pipe is cut, the pipe with the cutting function is placed in a first pneumatic clamp on a first moving block, the pipe is clamped and positioned after the first pneumatic clamp is ventilated, a first control box controls a first driving track to drive the first moving block to move, one end of the pipe clamped and positioned by the first pneumatic clamp passes through the upper portions of a first base and a second base, the pipe contacts a first round roller and a second round roller, after the pipe moves to a specified cutting position, the first pneumatic clamp is loosened and does not position the pipe, a driving mechanism arranged in a driving box drives the second round roller to rotate, the two second round rollers drive the pipe to rotate, the two first round rollers rotate along with the rotation of the pipe, and meanwhile the two first round rollers support the pipe. The electromagnetism slide rail drives quick-witted case removal, and the position of quick-witted case built-in actuating mechanism adjustment laser cutting machine body cuts the tubular product from the laser beam that laser cutting machine body bottom was launched, and the limit rotates when tubular product limit cutting, compares in relying on the laser cutting machine body to remove by oneself the cutting more can improve the efficiency of cutting.

After the pipe is cut, the first moving block moves to the first control box, then the first pneumatic clamp clamps the pipe again, the first moving block moves to the laser cutting machine body to drive the pipe to move, meanwhile, the second control box controls the second driving track to drive the second moving block to move, the second pneumatic clamp is in butt joint with one end of the cut pipe, the second pneumatic clamp clamps and positions one end of the cut pipe after ventilation, the second moving block moves to the second control box to move the cut pipe, the pipe to be cut synchronously enters the lower portion of the laser cutting machine body to be cut, the pipe is conveyed and moved synchronously, and cutting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a connection structure of the first housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a second housing according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a box door; 3. a door lock; 4. a control panel; 5. footing; 6. a button; 7. a display screen; 8. a first control box; 9. a first drive rail; 10. a first moving block; 11. a first pneumatic clamp; 12. a first base; 13. a frame; 14. an electromagnetic slide rail; 15. a chassis; 16. a laser cutting machine body; 17. a second frame; 18. a drive cartridge; 19. a second pneumatic clamp; 20. an air tube; 21. an air pump box; 22. a second moving block; 23. a second drive rail; 24. a second control box; 25. a first round roller; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a first groove; 28. a second round roller; 29. a second groove; 30. a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the utility model provides a can realize upset function and automatic rotatory pipe cutting machine, includes fuselage 1 and quick-witted case 15, and the four corners department of 1 lower surface of fuselage is fixed with footing 5 respectively, and the slipmat is installed in the embedding respectively of the bottom of four footing 5, and four footing 5 support fuselage 1, slipmat contact ground. Control panel 4 is installed in the positive one side top embedding of fuselage 1, and control panel 4 is positive the top embedding and is installed display screen 7, and control panel 4 is positive the below embedding and is installed button 6, through control panel 4 controlgear, and data show on display screen 7. The fuselage 1 openly opposite side rotates and installs chamber door 2, and chamber door 2 seals the opening of the positive opposite side of fuselage 1, and chamber door 2 is fixed with fuselage 1 through lock 3, overhauls 1 interior device of fuselage through opening chamber door 2.

A first driving rail 9 is fixed above one side of the machine body 1, a first control box 8 is fixed at one end, deviating from the machine body 1, of the first driving rail 9, and a control module arranged in the first control box 8 controls a driving mechanism arranged in the first driving rail 9. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the first control box 8 and the first drive rail 9 is common to those skilled in the art, and is not described in detail herein, as they are in conventional or common knowledge, and may be arbitrarily selected by those skilled in the art as needed or convenient. The first driving rail 9 is slidably mounted with a first moving block 10, and a first pneumatic clamp 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the first moving block 10, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the first pneumatic clamp 11 is common and conventional, and will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience. The front end of one side of the upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a first machine base 12, the upper surface of the first machine base 12 is rotatably provided with a first round roller 25, the upper surface of the first machine base 12 is symmetrically provided with two first grooves 27, the two first round rollers 25 are rotatably arranged in the two first grooves 27 through first rotating shafts 26 respectively, and the top of the first round roller 25 extends out of the first grooves 27. The front end of the other side of the upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a second machine base 17, the upper surface of the second machine base 17 is rotatably provided with a second round roller 28, the upper surface of the second machine base 17 is symmetrically provided with two second grooves 29, the two second round rollers 28 are rotatably arranged in the two second grooves 29 through second rotating shafts 30 respectively, the top of the second round roller 28 extends out of the second groove 29, one side of the second machine base 17 is fixedly provided with a driving box 18, and a driving mechanism arranged in the driving box 18 drives the second round roller 28 to rotate in the second groove 29. The bottom end of the laser cutter body 16 faces a position between the first base 12 and the second base 17. When the pipe is cut, the pipe with the cut is placed in the first pneumatic clamp 11 on the first moving block 10, the pipe is clamped and positioned after the first pneumatic clamp 11 is ventilated, the first control box 8 controls the first driving rail 9 to drive the first moving block 10 to move, one end of the positioned pipe is clamped by the first pneumatic clamp 11 and passes through the upper portions of the first machine base 12 and the second machine base 17, and the pipe contacts the first round roller 25 and the second round roller 28. After the pipe moves to the designated cutting position, the first pneumatic clamp 11 is loosened and is no longer used for positioning the pipe, the driving mechanism arranged in the driving box 18 drives the second round rollers 28 to rotate, the two second round rollers 28 drive the pipe to rotate, the two first round rollers 25 rotate along with the rotation of the pipe, and meanwhile the two first round rollers 25 support the pipe.

A frame 13 is fixed in the middle of the rear end of the upper surface of the machine body 1, two electromagnetic sliding rails 14 are symmetrically embedded in the front of the frame 13, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the electromagnetic sliding rails 14 are provided with common knowledge, which belongs to conventional means or common knowledge and will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can optionally select and match the electromagnetic sliding rails according to their needs or convenience. The chassis 15 slides relative to the frame 13 through the electromagnetic slide rail 14, the laser cutting machine body 16 is movably mounted inside the chassis 15, and the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body 16 extends out from an opening at the bottom of the chassis 15, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the laser cutting machine body 16 is provided in the general knowledge, which belongs to the conventional means or the common knowledge and is not described herein again, and those skilled in the art can optionally select and match according to the needs or the convenience. Electromagnetism slide rail 14 drives quick-witted case 15 and removes, and the built-in actuating mechanism of quick-witted case 15 adjusts the position of laser cutting machine body 16, and the laser beam of following the 16 bottom launches of laser cutting machine body is to the tubular product cutting, and the limit rotates when the tubular product limit cutting, compares in relying on laser cutting machine body 16 self-propelled cutting more can improve the efficiency of cutting.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a can realize upset function and automatic rotatory pipe cutting machine, includes fuselage 1 and quick-

witted case

15, and 1 one side top of fuselage is fixed with first drive track 9, and the one end that first drive track 9 deviates from fuselage 1 is fixed with first control box 8, and the built-in actuating mechanism of first drive track 9 of control module control that first control box 8 is built-in. A first moving block 10 is slidably mounted on the first driving rail 9, and a first pneumatic clamp 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the first moving block 10. A machine frame 13 is fixed in the middle of the rear end of the upper surface of the machine body 1, two electromagnetic slide rails 14 are symmetrically embedded in the front of the machine frame 13, the machine case 15 slides relative to the machine frame 13 through the electromagnetic slide rails 14, a laser cutting machine body 16 is movably mounted in the machine case 15, and the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body 16 extends out of an opening in the bottom of the machine case 15. A second driving rail 23 is fixed above the other side of the machine body 1, a second control box 24 is fixed at one end of the second driving rail 23, which is far away from the machine body 1, and a control module arranged in the second control box 24 controls a driving mechanism arranged in the second driving rail 23. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the second control box 24 and the second drive rail 23 is common to those skilled in the art, and is not described in detail herein, as they may make any choice depending on their needs or convenience. A second moving block 22 is slidably mounted on the second driving rail 23, an air pump box 21 is fixed on the upper surface of the second moving block 22, a second pneumatic clamp 19 is fixed on one side of the air pump box 21, and a connecting port on the second pneumatic clamp 19 is connected with an air pump arranged in the air pump box 21 through an air pipe 20. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the second pneumatic clamp 19 is well known and is conventional in the art and will not be described in detail herein, and any selection may be made by those skilled in the art as may be required or convenient. The first pneumatic clamp 11, the first round roller 25, the second round roller 28 and the second pneumatic clamp 19 correspond in sequence.

After the pipe is cut, the first moving block 10 moves to the first control box 8, then the first pneumatic clamp 11 clamps the pipe again, the first moving block 10 moves to the laser cutting machine body 16 to drive the pipe to move, meanwhile, the second control box 24 controls the second driving rail 23 to drive the second moving block 22 to move, the second pneumatic clamp 19 is in butt joint with one end of the cut pipe, the second pneumatic clamp 19 clamps and positions one end of the cut pipe after ventilation, the second moving block 22 moves to the second control box 24 to move the cut pipe away, the pipe to be cut synchronously enters the position below the laser cutting machine body 16 to be cut, the pipe is synchronously conveyed and moved away, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the pipe with cutting is placed in a first pneumatic clamp 11 on a first moving block 10, the pipe is clamped and positioned after the first pneumatic clamp 11 is ventilated, a first control box 8 controls a first driving rail 9 to drive the first moving block 10 to move, one end of the positioned pipe is clamped by the first pneumatic clamp 11 and passes through the upper portions of a first machine base 12 and a second machine base 17, and the pipe contacts a first round roller 25 and a second round roller 28. After the pipe moves to the appointed cutting position, the first pneumatic clamp 11 is loosened and is no longer used for positioning the pipe, the built-in driving mechanism of the driving box 18 drives the second round rollers 28 to rotate, the two second round rollers 28 drive the pipe to rotate, the two first round rollers 25 rotate along with the rotation of the pipe, and the pipe is cut by the laser beam emitted from the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body 16.

After the pipe is cut, the first moving block 10 moves to the first control box 8, then the first pneumatic clamp 11 clamps the pipe again, the first moving block 10 moves to the laser cutting machine body 16 to drive the pipe to move, meanwhile, the second control box 24 controls the second driving rail 23 to drive the second moving block 22 to move, the second pneumatic clamp 19 is in butt joint with one end of the cut pipe, the second pneumatic clamp 19 clamps and positions one end of the cut pipe after ventilation, the second moving block 22 moves to the second control box 24 to move the cut pipe away, and the pipe to be cut synchronously enters the position below the laser cutting machine body 16 to be cut.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can realize upset function and automatic rotatory pipe cutting machine, includes fuselage (1) and quick-witted case (15), its characterized in that: the machine is characterized in that a first driving track (9) is fixed above one side of the machine body (1), a first moving block (10) is arranged on the first driving track (9) in a sliding mode, a first pneumatic clamp (11) is fixed on the upper surface of the first moving block (10), a rack (13) is fixed in the middle of the rear end of the upper surface of the machine body (1), two electromagnetic sliding rails (14) are installed in the front of the rack (13) in a symmetrical embedding mode, the machine case (15) slides relative to the rack (13) through the electromagnetic sliding rails (14), a laser cutting machine body (16) is movably installed inside the machine case (15), a first machine base (12) is fixed at the front end of one side of the upper surface of the machine body (1), a first round roller (25) is installed in a surface rotating mode on the first machine base (12), a second machine base (17) is fixed at the front end of the other side of the upper surface of the machine body (1), a second round roller (28) is installed in a surface rotating mode on the second machine base (17), fuselage (1) opposite side top is fixed with second drive track (23), slidable mounting has the second to move piece (22) on second drive track (23), second moves piece (22) upper surface fixed with air pump box (21), air pump box (21) one side is fixed with the pneumatic clamp of second (19), first pneumatic clamp (11), first round roller (25), second round roller (28) and the pneumatic clamp of second (19) correspond in proper order.

2. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower surface of the machine body (1) are respectively fixed with feet (5), and the bottom ends of the four feet (5) are respectively embedded with an anti-slip mat.

3. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: fuselage (1) openly one side top embedding is installed control panel (4), and control panel (4) openly top embedding is installed display screen (7), and control panel (4) openly below embedding is installed button (6), and fuselage (1) openly opposite side rotates and installs chamber door (2), and chamber door (2) seal the opening of fuselage (1) openly opposite side, and chamber door (2) are fixed through lock (3) and fuselage (1).

4. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: a first control box (8) is fixed at one end, deviating from the machine body (1), of the first driving rail (9), and a control module arranged in the first control box (8) controls a driving mechanism arranged in the first driving rail (9).

5. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body (16) extends out of an opening at the bottom of the case (15), and the bottom end of the laser cutting machine body (16) faces to a position between the first base (12) and the second base (17).

6. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: two first grooves (27) are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the first base (12), two first circular rollers (25) are rotatably mounted in the two first grooves (27) through first rotating shafts (26), and the tops of the first circular rollers (25) extend out of the first grooves (27).

7. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: two second grooves (29) are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the second base (17), two second round rollers (28) are rotatably mounted in the two second grooves (29) through second rotating shafts (30) respectively, the tops of the second round rollers (28) extend out of the second grooves (29), a driving box (18) is fixed on one side of the second base (17), and a driving mechanism arranged in the driving box (18) drives the second round rollers (28) to rotate in the second grooves (29).

8. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: a second control box (24) is fixed at one end of the second driving rail (23) departing from the machine body (1), and a control module arranged in the second control box (24) controls a driving mechanism arranged in the second driving rail (23).

9. The pipe cutting machine capable of realizing turning function and automatic rotation according to claim 1, wherein: and a connecting port on the second pneumatic clamp (19) is connected with an air pump arranged in an air pump box (21) through an air pipe (20).