CN113786171B - Tongue coating detection device and application method - Google Patents

Tongue coating detection device and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113786171B
CN113786171B CN202111344901.9A CN202111344901A CN113786171B CN 113786171 B CN113786171 B CN 113786171B CN 202111344901 A CN202111344901 A CN 202111344901A CN 113786171 B CN113786171 B CN 113786171B
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shooting
tooth socket
probe
mcu
tongue coating
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CN113786171A (en
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蔡浩斌
秦秀德
孔繁鑫
虢周科
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Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0082Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
    • A61B5/0088Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for oral or dental tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0077Devices for viewing the surface of the body, e.g. camera, magnifying lens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • A61B90/16Bite blocks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tongue coating detection device, which comprises a tooth socket, a metal tongue pressing net, a shooting probe and a light source component; the adjustment assembly comprises an upper jaw top plate, a climbing rail and a lifting unit; a pressure sensor for detecting the occlusal force of teeth is arranged in the tooth socket, and the tooth socket is provided with an MCU, a wireless communication unit and a micro battery; the MCU is used for receiving the signal of the pressure sensor and controlling the lifting unit to drive the shooting probe to lift according to a set regulation rule; the wireless communication unit is used for sending the shooting data of the shooting probe out to external displayable equipment for displaying; after the pictures at a plurality of angles are collected, the pictures can be directly sent to a doctor or set medical care end equipment to perform online diagnosis action, the picture collection reliability saves time of people and medical care resources, and meanwhile, the propagation of respiratory diseases is avoided.

Description

Tongue coating detection device and application method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tongue coating detection, in particular to a tongue coating detection device and an application method thereof.
Background
The detection of the tongue coating mostly needs people to go to a hospital at present and carry out face-to-face detection by doctors, the mode wastes time very, respiratory diseases are easy to propagate, few devices capable of automatically detecting the tongue coating need to open mouths and keep the state for a certain time, the detection comfort level is poor, and a more comfortable device suitable for being used by individuals for daily tongue coating detection is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide a tongue coating detection device and an application method thereof, which address the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
constructing a tongue fur detection device, wherein the tongue fur detection device comprises a medical care end, a tooth socket matched with teeth of a human body, a metal tongue pressing net fixedly connected to the tooth socket, a shooting probe connected to the tooth socket through an adjusting assembly and a light source assembly arranged on the shooting probe; the metal tongue pressing net is concave and consists of a stainless steel frame and grid metal strips positioned in the stainless steel frame; the adjusting assembly comprises an upper jaw top plate fixedly connected to the mouthpiece, a climbing track arranged on the lower surface of the upper jaw top plate and a lifting unit for driving the shooting probe to lift along the climbing track; a pressure sensor for detecting the occlusal force of teeth is arranged in the tooth socket, and the tooth socket is provided with an MCU, a wireless communication unit and a micro battery; the MCU is used for receiving the signal of the pressure sensor and controlling the lifting unit to drive the shooting probe to lift according to a set regulation rule; the wireless communication unit is used for sending the shooting data of the shooting probe out to external displayable equipment for displaying and/or sending the shooting data to a medical care end.
The tongue coating detection device comprises a lower jaw top sheet, a lower jaw top sheet and a tongue coating, wherein the upper jaw top sheet is composed of a stainless steel framework and a silica gel sleeve wrapped outside the stainless steel framework.
The tongue coating detection device comprises a stainless steel framework, a shooting probe, a lifting unit and a control unit, wherein the stainless steel framework is provided with a track rod penetrating through a silica gel sleeve, the shooting probe is arranged on the track rod in a sliding mode, and the lifting unit comprises an annular belt driving the shooting probe to move and a micro direct current motor driving the annular belt to move; the micro direct current motor is powered by the micro battery and is controlled by the MCU to operate.
The tongue coating detection device comprises a track rod, a shooting probe, a tongue coating detection device and a tongue coating detection device, wherein the track rod is provided with a sliding block, the shooting probe is fixed on the sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the annular belt.
The tongue coating detection device is characterized in that the track rod is flat, and the shooting probe is provided with a positioning hole matched with the track rod.
The tongue coating detection device is characterized in that the grid metal strips are woven to form a plurality of areas corresponding to the five zang organs of the human body.
The tongue coating detection device is characterized in that a packaging shell for mounting the MCU, the wireless communication unit and the micro battery is arranged on the inner side of the tooth socket.
The application method of the tongue coating detection device is applied to the tongue coating detection device, and comprises the following steps:
the MCU judges whether a set signal rule is met or not after receiving a pressure signal detected by a pressure sensor on the tooth socket, when the rule is met, the MCU controls the operation of the lifting unit to adjust the shooting probe to lift along a climbing track on the upper jaw top sheet and shoot towards the metal tongue pressing net, an obtained picture is sent to a user moving end through the wireless communication unit, and meanwhile, the user controls the tooth occlusion action according to the received picture to control the obtaining of the picture.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the MCU judges whether a set signal rule is met or not after receiving a pressure signal detected by a pressure sensor on the tooth socket, and when the rule is met, the MCU controls the lifting unit to operate and adjust the shooting probe to lift along a climbing track on the upper jaw top sheet and shoot towards the metal tongue pressing net, an obtained picture is sent to a user moving end through the wireless communication unit, and meanwhile, the user controls the tooth occlusion action according to the received picture to control the obtaining of the picture; after the pictures at a plurality of angles are collected, the pictures can be directly sent to a doctor or set medical care end equipment to perform online diagnosis action, the picture collection reliability saves time of people and medical care resources, and meanwhile, the propagation of respiratory diseases is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive efforts according to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a tongue coating detecting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a tongue coating detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rail bar of the tongue coating detecting device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The tongue coating detection device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and referring to fig. 2-3, includes a medical care end, a mouthpiece 1 matching with teeth of a human body, a metal tongue-pressing net 2 fixedly connected to the mouthpiece 1, a shooting probe 3 connected to the mouthpiece 1 through an adjusting assembly, and a light source assembly 4 disposed on the shooting probe 3; the metal tongue pressing net 2 is concave and consists of a stainless steel frame 20 and grid metal strips 21 positioned in the stainless steel frame; the adjusting assembly comprises an upper jaw top plate 5 fixedly connected to the tooth socket, a climbing track arranged on the lower surface of the upper jaw top plate 5 and a lifting unit 7 for driving the shooting probe 3 to lift along the climbing track; a pressure sensor 10 for detecting the occlusal force of teeth is arranged in the tooth socket 1, and the MCU11, the wireless communication unit 12 and the micro battery 13 are arranged on the tooth socket 1; the MCU11 is used for receiving the signal of the pressure sensor 10 and controlling the lifting unit 7 to drive the shooting probe 3 to lift according to the set regulation rule; the wireless communication unit 12 is used for sending the shooting data of the shooting probe 3 out to an external displayable device for displaying and/or sending to a medical care end;
the MCU11 judges whether a set signal rule is met or not after receiving a pressure signal detected by the pressure sensor 10 on the mouthpiece 1, controls the lifting unit 7 to operate and adjust the shooting probe 3 to lift along the ascending track of the upper palate top plate 5 and shoot towards the metal tongue pressing net 2 when the rule is met, and sends an obtained picture to a user moving end through the wireless communication unit 12, and meanwhile, the user can control the tooth occlusion action according to the received picture to control the obtaining of the picture;
the tooth socket 1 can adopt an arc-shaped silica gel tooth socket to ensure certain occlusion resilience, and the pressure sensor is preferably embedded in the silica gel tooth socket; preferably, the size and shape of the mouthpiece is customized to the individual's tooth shape to improve fit and comfort;
by applying the device, a user can completely put the whole device into the oral cavity and position the device by biting the tooth socket 1 to keep the stability, so that discomfort caused by continuous mouth opening is completely avoided;
after the pictures at a plurality of angles are collected, the pictures can be directly sent to a doctor or set medical care end equipment to perform online diagnosis action, so that the picture collection reliability saves time of people and medical care resources, and meanwhile, the propagation of respiratory diseases is avoided;
when the device is used for collecting pictures, rules of photographing and adjusting can be set through parameters such as the force of the occlusal force of teeth, the occlusion times, the occlusion duration and the like, the device is applied to photographing tongue fur of individuals, the use comfort level is high, a plurality of pictures can be collected at one time, and the collected height can be adjusted as required to improve the quality of the obtained pictures; in addition, through the design of the metal tongue pressing net, the shape of the tongue coating can be well kept, and meanwhile, the interference on shooting is avoided.
Preferably, the maxilla top sheet 5 is composed of a stainless steel framework 50 and a silica gel sleeve 51 wrapped outside the stainless steel framework 50; the stainless steel framework 50 is provided with a track rod 52 penetrating through the silica gel sleeve, the shooting probe 3 is arranged on the track rod 52 in a sliding manner, and the lifting unit 7 comprises an annular belt 70 driving the shooting probe 3 to move and a micro direct current motor 71 driving the annular belt 70 to move; the micro direct current motor 71 is powered by the micro battery 13 and is controlled by the MCU11 to operate; the integrity is good, compact structure, and occupation space is little, easily controls.
Preferably, the annular belt 70 passes through the inside of the track rod 52, a sliding block 53 is slidably arranged on the track rod 52 in a penetrating manner, the shooting probe 3 is fixed on the sliding block 53, and the sliding block 53 is connected with the annular belt 70; the arrangement of the part of the endless belt located outside the track rod can be designed with some small rollers as required, for example, the rollers are arranged at both ends and the outer side surface of the track rod, and the micro dc motor can directly drive the rollers or additionally provide a driving wheel to drive the endless belt 70.
Preferably, the track rod 52 is flat, and the shooting probe 3 is provided with a positioning hole 30 matched with the track rod; the reliability is further ensured conveniently; the connecting lines of the photographing probe 3 may take the form of spring wires.
Preferably, the grid metal strips are woven to form a plurality of areas corresponding to the five internal organs of the human body to be detected; the region can be divided rapidly according to the picture.
Preferably, the inner side of the tooth socket 1 is provided with a packaging shell 14 for installing the MCU, the wireless communication unit and the micro battery, and the protection performance is good.
The application method of the tongue coating detection device is applied to the tongue coating detection device, and comprises the following steps:
the MCU judges whether a set signal rule is met or not after receiving a pressure signal detected by a pressure sensor on the tooth socket, and when the rule is met, the MCU controls the lifting unit to operate and adjust the shooting probe to lift along a climbing track on the upper jaw top sheet and shoot towards the metal tongue pressing net, an obtained picture is sent to a user moving end through the wireless communication unit, and meanwhile, the user controls the tooth occlusion action according to the received picture to control the obtaining of the picture;
after the pictures at a plurality of angles are collected, the pictures can be directly sent to a doctor or set medical care end equipment to perform online diagnosis action, the picture collection reliability saves time of people and medical care resources, and meanwhile, the propagation of respiratory diseases is avoided.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A tongue coating detection device is characterized by comprising a medical care end, a tooth socket matched with teeth of a human body, a metal tongue pressing net fixedly connected to the tooth socket, a shooting probe connected to the tooth socket through an adjusting assembly and a light source assembly arranged on the shooting probe; the metal tongue pressing net is concave and consists of a stainless steel frame and grid metal strips positioned in the stainless steel frame; the adjusting assembly comprises an upper jaw top plate fixedly connected to the mouthpiece, a climbing track arranged on the lower surface of the upper jaw top plate and a lifting unit for driving the shooting probe to lift along the climbing track; a pressure sensor for detecting the occlusal force of teeth is arranged in the tooth socket, and the tooth socket is provided with an MCU, a wireless communication unit and a micro battery; the MCU is used for receiving the signal of the pressure sensor and controlling the lifting unit to drive the shooting probe to lift according to a set regulation rule by utilizing the signal of the pressure sensor; the wireless communication unit is used for sending the shooting data of the shooting probe out to external displayable equipment for displaying and/or sending the shooting data to the medical care end; the upper jaw top sheet is composed of a stainless steel framework and a silica gel sleeve wrapped outside the stainless steel framework; the stainless steel framework is provided with a track rod penetrating through the silica gel sleeve, the shooting probe is arranged on the track rod in a sliding mode, and the lifting unit comprises an annular belt driving the shooting probe to move and a micro direct current motor driving the annular belt to move; the micro direct current motor is powered by the micro battery and is controlled by the MCU to operate.
2. The tongue coating detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the endless belt passes through the inside of the track rod, a slider is slidably disposed on the track rod, the photographing probe is fixed on the slider, and the slider is connected to the endless belt.
3. The tongue coating detecting device according to claim 2, wherein the track bar is flat, and the photographing probe is provided with a positioning hole engaged with the track bar.
4. The tongue coating detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mesh metal strips are woven to form a plurality of regions corresponding to the five zang organs of the human body to be detected.
5. The tongue coating detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inner side of the mouthpiece is provided with a packaging case for mounting the MCU, the wireless communication unit and the micro battery.
6. A method of using a tongue coating detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising:
the MCU judges whether a set signal rule is met or not after receiving a pressure signal detected by a pressure sensor on the tooth socket, when the rule is met, the MCU controls the operation of the lifting unit to adjust the shooting probe to lift along a climbing track on the upper jaw top sheet and shoot towards the metal tongue pressing net, an obtained picture is sent to a user moving end through the wireless communication unit, and meanwhile, the user controls the tooth occlusion action according to the received picture to control the obtaining of the picture.
CN202111344901.9A 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Tongue coating detection device and application method Active CN113786171B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510636A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Automatic detection system and method for tongue image in traditional Chinese medicine technology
CN108309218A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-24 成都普特斯医疗科技有限公司 Composite type oral cavity and throat check device
CN110652309A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-07 东南大学 Tooth occlusal force measuring device based on flexible material
CN111407451A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 宋业华 Dental occlusion force measuring device and oral cavity wearing device
CN113040724A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-06-29 深圳市中医院 Tongue coating detection device and detection method
CN113080862A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 杭州脉象健康科技有限公司 Tongue picture polarized light imaging technology-based traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis system and method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004041440A1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-02 Dürr Dental GmbH & Co. KG Method for determining the desired relative position of a patient in a dental panoramic X-ray device or the target path on which this is moved with respect to a patient and a device suitable for this purpose
KR101994522B1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-07-01 한국광기술원 Apparatus and method for acquiring diagnostic images of teeth by near-infrared

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510636A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Automatic detection system and method for tongue image in traditional Chinese medicine technology
CN108309218A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-24 成都普特斯医疗科技有限公司 Composite type oral cavity and throat check device
CN110652309A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-07 东南大学 Tooth occlusal force measuring device based on flexible material
CN111407451A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 宋业华 Dental occlusion force measuring device and oral cavity wearing device
CN113080862A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 杭州脉象健康科技有限公司 Tongue picture polarized light imaging technology-based traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis system and method
CN113040724A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-06-29 深圳市中医院 Tongue coating detection device and detection method

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