CN113755650A - Fur scraping equipment for biological leather - Google Patents
Fur scraping equipment for biological leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113755650A CN113755650A CN202111021501.4A CN202111021501A CN113755650A CN 113755650 A CN113755650 A CN 113755650A CN 202111021501 A CN202111021501 A CN 202111021501A CN 113755650 A CN113755650 A CN 113755650A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed seat
- rod
- block
- biological
- leather
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/02—Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/06—Work feeding or clamping devices
- C14B17/08—Fastening devices, e.g. clips for leather-stretching
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a shaving device, in particular to a shaving device for biological leather. Provides a shaving device for biological leather, which can rapidly shave the leather. A shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising: a fixed seat; the hair scraping component is arranged on the fixed seat; the driving assembly is arranged on the fixed seat; the pushing assembly is installed on the fixed seat. According to the invention, the hair scraping component, the driving component and the pushing component are matched, so that the hair can be automatically scraped for the biological leather; according to the invention, through the matching of the pressing component and the fixing component, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be more stably shaved; according to the invention, the inclined block is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right, so that when the shovel plate moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, the hair can be scraped better, and the pressing block is provided with the straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the pressing block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shaving device, in particular to a shaving device for biological leather.
Background
Biological leather is called natural leather and also called leather. For example, sheepskin, leather manufactured by sheep or the like; bovine hide is leather produced by such organisms as cattle. The dermis is formed by tightly weaving natural protein fibers in a three-dimensional space, and the surface of the dermis is provided with a special grain layer which has natural grains and luster. The leather needs to be shaved during the production process.
Patent grant publication number is 205501700U's patent discloses a leather hair device of scraping, it is including installing the motor cabinet in the frame, install the motor on the motor cabinet, the last drive wheel that is equipped with of motor drive shaft, the drive wheel is connected with the hair roller of scraping of installing in the frame through the drive belt, be equipped with the brush on the outer peripheral face of scraping the hair roller, be equipped with the U-shaped dust collecting tank in the frame of scraping the hair roller below, U-shaped dust collecting tank bottom is connected with collecting duct one end, the air exhauster is connected to the collecting duct other end, the air exhauster export is connected with outside dust collector. A hair scraping roller with a brush is added between conveying rollers, the motor drives the mixed hair on the surface of the base cloth to be brushed down, and the mixed hair brushed down is collected through a dust collecting groove and then sucked out through a suction fan. Although the device can scrape the hair of leather, the scraping speed is slow.
Therefore, it is required to develop a shaving apparatus for bio-leather which can rapidly shave leather.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the prior leather shaving equipment has a low shaving speed, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a shaving device for biological leather, which can rapidly shave the leather.
The technical scheme is as follows: a shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising: a fixed seat; the hair scraping component is arranged on the fixed seat; the driving assembly is arranged on the fixed seat; the pushing assembly is installed on the fixed seat.
In one embodiment, the shaving assembly comprises: the placing inclined block is arranged on the fixed seat; the two L-shaped telescopic rods are arranged on the fixed seat; the guide rail is arranged on the L-shaped telescopic rod; the movable rod is arranged between the guide rails in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged between the moving rod and the guide rail; and the shovel plate is arranged at the end part of the movable rod.
In one embodiment, the driving assembly comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the placing inclined block; the pinion is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the large gear is rotatably arranged in the fixed seat, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear; and the fixed rod is arranged on the large gear.
In one embodiment, the pushing assembly comprises: the sliding rail is arranged on the fixed seat; the moving frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner; a push plate on the movable frame; the special-shaped rod is arranged on the movable frame; the support frame is installed on the special-shaped rod.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the pressing assembly is arranged on the placing inclined block; compress tightly the subassembly including: the sliding rod is arranged on the placing inclined block in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the placing inclined block; and the pressing block is arranged between the end parts of the sliding rods.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the fixing component is arranged on the placing inclined block; the fixed subassembly includes: the sliding sleeve is arranged on the fixed seat; the U-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve; the third spring is arranged between the U-shaped rod and the sliding sleeve; the clamping block is arranged between the U-shaped rods; the wedge block is arranged at the end part of the sliding rod and is matched with the U-shaped rod.
In one embodiment, the swash block is placed high on the left and low on the right.
In one embodiment, the middle of the pressing block is provided with a straight hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the hair scraping component, the driving component and the pushing component are matched, so that the hair can be automatically scraped for the biological leather;
2. according to the invention, through the matching of the pressing component and the fixing component, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be more stably shaved;
3. according to the invention, the inclined block is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right, so that when the shovel plate moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, the hair can be scraped better, and the pressing block is provided with the straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the pressing block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the shaving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the compressing assembly and the fixing assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ fixed seat, 2_ shaving assembly, 21_ placing inclined block, 22_ L-shaped telescopic rod, 23_ guide rail, 24_ moving rod, 25_ first spring, 26_ shovel plate, 3_ driving assembly, 31_ speed reducing motor, 32_ pinion, 33_ bull gear, 34_ fixed rod, 4_ pushing assembly, 41_ supporting frame, 42_ special-shaped rod, 43_ slide rail, 44_ moving frame, 45_ push plate, 5_ pressing assembly, 51_ slide rod, 52_ second spring, 53_ pressing block, 6_ fixed assembly, 61_ sliding sleeve, 62_ U-shaped rod, 63_ third spring, 64_ clamping block and 65_ wedge block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
A hair scraping device for biological leather is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a fixing seat 1, a hair scraping assembly 2, a driving assembly 3 and a pushing assembly 4, wherein the hair scraping assembly 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the fixing seat 1, the driving assembly 3 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the fixing seat 1, and the pushing assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the fixing seat 1.
When needing to use the device to carry out biological leather's unhairing, at first place the biological leather that needs the unhairing on scraping hair subassembly 2, control drive assembly 3 work of beginning afterwards, scrape hair subassembly 2 through promoting subassembly 4 drive and scrape the hair to biological leather, scrape the hair at biological leather and finish the back, control drive assembly 3 stop work, then will scrape the biological leather that the hair finishes and take off.
When needs scrape the hair to biological leather, place the biological leather that will scrape the hair on placing sloping block 21, after drive assembly 3 begins to work, push assembly 4 and drive shovel board 26 and remove left, the compression of first spring 25, shovel board 26 removes left and scrapes the hair to biological leather, simultaneously because the existence of L shape telescopic link 22, so shovel board 26 can carry out the removal from top to bottom, make shovel board 26 can adapt to the angle of placing sloping block 21, the better scrapes the hair to biological leather, when pushing assembly 4 moves right, under the effect that first spring 25 resets, drive shovel board 26 and move right and reset.
The driving assembly 3 comprises a speed reducing motor 31, a pinion 32, a gearwheel 33 and a fixing rod 34, the bottom of the inclined block 21 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor 31 through a bolt, the pinion 32 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 31 through a key, the gearwheel 33 is rotatably arranged above the right part in the fixing seat 1, and the fixing rod 34 is welded at the eccentric position of the front side of the gearwheel 33.
When needing to scrape hair to biological leather, control gear motor 31 rotates, drives pinion 32 and rotates, and then drives gear wheel 33 and rotate to drive dead lever 34 and rotate, dead lever 34 rotates and drives and remove about pushing component 4, and then with first spring 25 cooperation, drives shovel board 26 and removes and scrape hair to biological leather, scrapes the hair at biological leather and finishes the back, control gear motor 31 stop work.
The pushing assembly 4 comprises a supporting frame 41, a special-shaped rod 42, a sliding rail 43, a moving frame 44 and a pushing plate 45, the sliding rail 43 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the fixing seat 1 through bolts, the moving frame 44 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 43, the pushing plate 45 is welded to the left side of the moving frame 44, the special-shaped rod 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame 44 through bolts, and the supporting frame 41 is welded to the bottom end of the special-shaped rod 42.
When the fixed rod 34 rotates to the left, the movable rack 44 is driven to move to the left, and then the push plate 45 is driven to move to the left, so that the shovel plate 26 is driven to move to the left to scrape the biological leather, and when the fixed rod 34 rotates to the right, the shovel plate 26 is driven to reset under the reset action of the first spring 25, and then the push plate 45 is driven to move to the right to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the device further comprises a pressing assembly 5, the pressing assembly 5 is arranged at the left part of the placing inclined block 21, the pressing assembly 5 comprises a sliding rod 51, a second spring 52 and a pressing block 53, the sliding rod 51 is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left part of the placing inclined block 21 in a sliding manner, the second spring 52 is connected between the bottom end of the sliding rod 51 and the placing inclined block 21, and the pressing block 53 is connected between the top ends of the sliding rods 51.
When the biological leather needs to be shaved, the biological leather is firstly placed on the placing inclined block 21, then the pressing block 53 is pulled upwards, the second spring 52 is compressed, then the left side of the biological leather is pressed below the pressing block 53, then the pressing block 53 is loosened, and under the reset action of the second spring 52, the pressing block 53 is driven to move downwards to reset, so that the left side of the biological leather is pressed. So, can be when scraping hair to biological leather, fix it for biological leather can be better by the scratch hair.
Still including fixed subassembly 6, it is equipped with fixed subassembly 6 to place the sloping block 21 outside, fixed subassembly 6 is including sliding sleeve 61, U-shaped pole 62, third spring 63, clamp splice 64 and wedge 65, sliding sleeve 61 has all been welded in both sides around the 1 top left side of fixing base, all the slidingtype U-shaped pole 62 that is equipped with in sliding sleeve 61, be connected with third spring 63 between U-shaped pole 62 left end and the sliding sleeve 61, be connected with clamp splice 64 between the 62 right-hand members of U-shaped pole, wedge 65 has all been welded to the slide bar 51 bottom, wedge 65 and the cooperation of U-shaped pole 62.
When the pressing block 53 is pulled upwards, the sliding rod 51 is driven to move upwards, and then the wedge-shaped block 65 is driven to move upwards, so that the U-shaped rod 62 is driven to move rightwards, the third spring 63 is compressed, the U-shaped rod 62 drives the clamping block 64 to move rightwards, then the edge of the biological leather is clamped between the clamping block 64 and the right side of the placing inclined block 21, then the pressing block 53 is loosened, and under the reset effect of the third spring 63, the clamping block 64 is driven to reset, and the right side of the biological leather is clamped. Therefore, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be shaved more stably.
The inclined block 21 is placed high on the left and low on the right.
The inclined block 21 is arranged high on the left and low on the right, so that when the shovel plate 26 moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, and the hair can be scraped better.
The middle of the pressing block 53 is provided with a straight hole.
The press block 53 is provided with a straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the press block 53.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising:
a fixed seat (1);
the hair scraping component (2) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);
the driving assembly (3) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);
the pushing assembly (4) is installed on the fixed seat (1).
2. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 1, characterised in that the shaving assembly (2) comprises:
the placing inclined block (21) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);
the two L-shaped telescopic rods (22) are arranged on the fixed seat (1);
the guide rail (23) is arranged on the L-shaped telescopic rod (22);
a moving rod (24) which is slidably mounted between the guide rails (23);
a first spring (25) mounted between the moving rod (24) and the guide rail (23);
and a shovel plate (26) mounted on the end of the moving rod (24).
3. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 2, characterised in that the driving unit (3) comprises:
a speed reducing motor (31) mounted on the placing inclined block (21);
a pinion gear (32) mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (31);
the large gear (33) is rotatably arranged in the fixed seat (1), and the small gear (32) is meshed with the large gear (33);
and a fixing rod (34) mounted on the large gear (33).
4. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 3, characterised in that the pushing assembly (4) comprises:
the sliding rail (43) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);
a moving frame (44) which is slidably mounted on the slide rail (43);
a push plate (45) on the moving frame (44);
a special-shaped rod (42) mounted on the movable frame (44);
and the support frame (41) is arranged on the special-shaped rod (42).
5. The shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 4, further comprising:
the pressing assembly (5) is arranged on the placing inclined block (21);
the pressing component (5) comprises:
a sliding rod (51) which is arranged on the placing inclined block (21) in a sliding way;
a second spring (52) installed between the slide bar (51) and the placing sloping block (21);
and a pressing block (53) installed between the ends of the sliding rod (51).
6. The shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 5, further comprising:
the fixing component (6) is arranged on the placing inclined block (21);
the fixing component (6) comprises:
the sliding sleeve (61) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);
a U-shaped rod (62) slidably mounted in the sliding sleeve (61);
a third spring (63) mounted between the U-shaped rod (62) and the sliding sleeve (61);
a clamp block (64) mounted between the U-shaped bars (62);
the wedge block (65) is installed at the end part of the sliding rod (51), and the wedge block (65) is matched with the U-shaped rod (62).
7. A shaving apparatus for bio-leather according to claim 6, wherein the inclined block (21) is positioned high on the left and low on the right.
8. The shaving apparatus for bio-leather according to claim 7, wherein the pressing block (53) has a straight hole formed at the center thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111021501.4A CN113755650A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Fur scraping equipment for biological leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111021501.4A CN113755650A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Fur scraping equipment for biological leather |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113755650A true CN113755650A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=78792463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111021501.4A Pending CN113755650A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Fur scraping equipment for biological leather |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113755650A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK199900226A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-16 | Gjoel Pelsningsredskaber A S | Method and apparatus for removing meat and fat residues from the meat side of a fur animal skin |
| CN108330218A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-27 | 海宁市硖石玛杰济斯皮革服装厂 | A kind of leather raw hide deburring equipment |
| CN110669876A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 宁波润爵科技有限公司 | Cow leather shoveling device |
| CN112406247A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-26 | 林月娥 | Automatic surface skin-pasting and strickling-off equipment for synthetic board |
| CN112522939A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-19 | 侯志斌 | Garment fabric compresses tightly equipment of tailorring |
| CN213416918U (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-06-11 | 刘俊海 | A grease rapid treatment machine for animal leather |
| CN113005236A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-22 | 陈颖 | Shovel cow hide workstation convenient to clearance |
| CN113088583A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-07-09 | 冯珍 | External expanding donkey hide processing device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-01 CN CN202111021501.4A patent/CN113755650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK199900226A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-16 | Gjoel Pelsningsredskaber A S | Method and apparatus for removing meat and fat residues from the meat side of a fur animal skin |
| CN108330218A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-27 | 海宁市硖石玛杰济斯皮革服装厂 | A kind of leather raw hide deburring equipment |
| CN110669876A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 宁波润爵科技有限公司 | Cow leather shoveling device |
| CN112406247A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-26 | 林月娥 | Automatic surface skin-pasting and strickling-off equipment for synthetic board |
| CN213416918U (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-06-11 | 刘俊海 | A grease rapid treatment machine for animal leather |
| CN112522939A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-19 | 侯志斌 | Garment fabric compresses tightly equipment of tailorring |
| CN113088583A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-07-09 | 冯珍 | External expanding donkey hide processing device |
| CN113005236A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-22 | 陈颖 | Shovel cow hide workstation convenient to clearance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211207 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |