CN113755581A - Nucleic acid composition, kit and method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry - Google Patents
Nucleic acid composition, kit and method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a nucleic acid composition, a kit and a method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The nucleic acid composition comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer of 42 SNP sites, and the nucleic acid sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1-84. The application covers genes related to pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and/or drug severe adverse reactions, and the site is selected according to authoritative literature reports and guidelines, and the primer design and detection are carried out on 42 SNP sites of 30 genes related to the medication of mental diseases including antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, sedative-hypnotics and antiepileptics, so that guidance can be provided for accurate medication of the diseases. Compared with the existing method, the method has the advantages of rapidness, sensitivity, high flux, low cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a nucleic acid composition, a kit and a method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
Background
Mental diseases become high-incidence diseases in China, and more than 17 percent of adults in China are seriously troubled by the mental diseases such as depression, schizophrenia and the like according to statistics. Mental diseases are diseases which are clinically manifested by dysfunction of brain, and different degrees of disorders of mental activities such as cognition, emotion, will, behavior and the like, under the influence of various biological, psychological and social environmental factors. The major categories of the mental diseases include light mental diseases and severe mental diseases, the common light mental diseases include depression, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder and the like, and the common severe mental diseases include schizophrenia and the like.
At present, the treatment mode of mental diseases is mainly drug treatment, although the types of drugs for resisting mental diseases are many, the clinical treatment effect is not ideal, 30-50% of patients have poor response to the drugs, and even can face a plurality of adverse reactions, so the life quality of the patients is seriously influenced. In recent years, pharmacogenomics has been rapidly developed, which is a subject for studying the difference in drug dose response among and among populations caused by drug metabolism (pharmacokinetic effect) and polymorphism of drug receptors and other effectors (pharmacokinetic effect), thereby solving the clinical problem of why different patients have different responses to the same drug. It can achieve the purpose of individual treatment by guiding the selection and dosage adjustment of the medicine through the detection of related genes of the curative effect and the adverse reaction of the medicine.
At present, the related gene detection methods of the mental drugs mainly comprise Sanger sequencing, a probe method, a gene chip method, an ARMS method and the like. However, the methods have the defects of low flux, few detection sites, high price and the like, and particularly, the ARMS method is difficult in primer design and has high requirements on technical personnel. Therefore, the inventor considers that the product for detecting the SNP related to the psychosis medication with high speed, sensitivity, high flux and low cost is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a nucleic acid composition, a kit and a method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A nucleic acid composition for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry, which comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer of 42 SNP loci, wherein the 42 SNP loci are rs1799978, rs4986893, rs6444970, rs28371725, rs1051740, rs144012689, rs1135840, rs6295, rs4713916, rs389209, rs1045642, rs1414334, rs489693, rs3087374, rs762551, rs1057910, rs1799732, rs9291547, rs1471786, rs 776776776746, rs 35267486, rs 2304014014014016, rs 1902022022023, rs5030865, rs16947, rs1065852, rs334558, rs 49223042239122, rs 18097, rs 1389273, rs1061235, rs1799930, rs 107425, 95195425, 95195439, rs 429780, rs 4297457980; the nucleic acid sequences of the upstream primer and the downstream primer of the 42 SNP sites are shown in SEQ ID NO. 1-84.
Further, the nucleic acid composition also comprises 42 extension primers, and the nucleic acid sequences of the extension primers are shown as SEQ ID NO. 85-126.
A kit for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry comprises the nucleic acid composition.
A detection method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry comprises the following steps:
s1, carrying out PCR amplification on a DNA sample by using the nucleic acid composition as a primer;
s2, carrying out SAP reaction on the amplification product obtained in the step S1;
s3, adopting the extension primer to carry out extension reaction on the reaction product obtained in the step S2;
and S4, desalting the sample obtained in the step S3, spotting the sample on a chip, and then performing matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
The present application has the following advantageous effects.
The application covers genes related to pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and/or drug severe adverse reactions, and the site is selected according to authoritative literature reports and guidelines, and the primer design and detection are carried out on 42 SNP sites of 30 genes related to the medication of mental diseases including antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, sedative-hypnotics and antiepileptics, so that guidance can be provided for accurate medication of the diseases. Compared with the existing method, the method has the advantages of rapidness, sensitivity, high flux, low cost and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the typing effect of 3 human DNA samples tested by the present invention (where E1F1 is the 1 st well 2 nd well of sample 1, E2F2 is the 1 st well 2 nd well of sample 2, and E3F3 is the 1 st well 2 nd well of sample 3);
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of the normal peak of rs7997012 detected in samples 1 and 2 according to the present invention (wherein A is a graph showing the results of the normal peak of rs7997012 detected in sample 2; B is a graph showing the results of the normal peak of rs7997012 detected in sample 1);
FIG. 3 is a cluster plot of rs7997012 detected on 3 human DNA samples using the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The method adopts EDTA anticoagulation blood sample, uses a full-automatic nucleic acid extractor to extract DNA, uses a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) instrument to realize amplification, SAP (super-absorbent polymer) reaction and extension reaction, transfers the obtained analysis product to a detection chip after desalting, and uses a MassARRAY system (comprising a MassARRAY Analyzer and an integrated liquid processor called a Chip Preparation Module (CPM)) to detect the chip and realize result interpretation.
Further, the detection method adopted by the application is multiplex PCR combined with nucleic acid flight mass spectrometry. The 42 target sequences are divided into two systems (1 st hole and 2 nd hole), the 42 target sequences are simultaneously amplified in the two systems through multiplex PCR, and then a specific extension primer aiming at each SNP sequence is added to extend 1 base on the SNP site. The prepared sample analyte and a chip matrix are co-crystallized and then are excited by strong laser in a vacuum tube of a mass spectrometer, nucleic acid molecules are desorbed into singly charged ions and fly in an electric field, and according to the principle that the ion flight time is inversely proportional to the ion mass, the accurate molecular weight of the sample analyte is obtained by detecting the flight time of the nucleic acid molecules in the vacuum tube, so that the SNP site information is detected.
The specific process is as follows:
first, primer design
According to the method, 42 SNP loci of 30 genes are obtained by screening according to the reports and the guidelines of the authoritative documents, and the specific information is shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
The primer design is carried out on 42 SNP sites obtained by screening, and the upstream primer and the downstream primer of the 42 SNP sites are shown in a table 2.
TABLE 2
The application carries out primer design aiming at 42 SNP sites obtained by screening, and the extension primers of the 42 SNP sites are shown in Table 3.
TABLE 3
Second, the experimental procedure
DNA extraction
Venous blood was collected using an EDTA anticoagulation tube, and DNA was extracted using a Qiagen nucleic acid extractor, following the instructions of the Qiagen DNA minikit.
PCR reaction and conditions
PCR was carried out using an Eppendorf PCR instrument under the following conditions.
In a new 1.5mL EP tube, the following reaction system was arranged
The 96-well plate was placed on a PCR instrument for the following thermal cycling: 2 minutes at 95 ℃; 45 cycles of 95 ℃ for 30 seconds, 56 ℃ for 30 seconds and 72 ℃ for 60 seconds; 5 minutes at 72 ℃; keeping the temperature at 4 ℃.
SAP reaction and conditions
After the PCR reaction is finished, the PCR product is treated with SAP to remove free dNTPs in the system.
The following alkaline phosphatase treatment reaction solution was prepared
Mu.l of the alkaline phosphatase-treated reaction solution was mixed with 5. mu.l of the PCR product, and then SAP reaction was carried out using an Eppendorf PCR apparatus under the following conditions: 40 minutes at 37 ℃; 5 minutes at 85 ℃; keeping the temperature at 4 ℃.
4. Extension reaction and conditions
After the alkaline phosphatase treatment, a single base extension reaction was performed.
The following single-base extension reaction solution was prepared
Mu.l of the single-base extension reaction solution was mixed with 7. mu.l of the SAP-treated PCR product, and then extension reaction was performed using an Eppendorf PCR apparatus under the following conditions:
5. sample desalting and on-machine analysis
The resin was washed 3 times with clean water, and the washed resin was transferred to the resin tank in CPM with a certain amount of purified water (28g resin in 16mL purified water). HPLC water 41uL was added to the sample wells of a 96-well plate, membrane-sealed, and then centrifuged, and placed into the CPM. The chip plate was transferred to the CPM chip slot with tweezers. With reference to the operational description, the parameters are set.
The CPM will program sample desalt, spot to chip and mass spectrometer to obtain data.
The results are shown in Table 4 and the analytical reports are shown in tables 5-9.
The application detects 3 human DNA samples, and the detection results are shown in figures 1-3.
In the peak result chart, the heterozygote type sample has two peaks, and the homozygote type has only one peak. Fig. 2 shows that sample 2rs7997012 was typed GG and sample 1rs7997012 was typed AG.
The cluster plot shows the typing of all test samples at this site. Fig. 3 shows the typing of rs7997012 of the 3 human-derived samples tested, two are GG, one is AG, o indicates the currently selected sample, in this figure is sample 2, indicating that rs7997012 is typed as GG.
TABLE 4
TABLE 5
TABLE 6
TABLE 7
TABLE 8
TABLE 9
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<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 31
acgttggatg atgcaagaca ggagccacat 30
<210> 32
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 32
acgttggatg tgtcacaggt cactgcatgg 30
<210> 33
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 33
acgttggatg aaaggagctg tacctcctcg 30
<210> 34
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 34
acgttggatg tcaaaacaag ggatggcgga 30
<210> 35
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 35
acgttggatg cactgtatct tgcttttccc 30
<210> 36
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 36
acgttggatg ttgacagcct tgtatatgag 30
<210> 37
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 37
acgttggatg ttgggcagat catcaccatc 30
<210> 38
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 38
acgttggatg tttactggcg gtaatccctg 30
<210> 39
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 39
acgttggatg gtaatgtggt ccaaacaggg 30
<210> 40
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 40
acgttggatg atgtaccacc cagcttaacg 30
<210> 41
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 41
acgttggatg tctcaccttc tccatctctg 30
<210> 42
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 42
acgttggatg agctggatga gctgctaact 30
<210> 43
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 43
acgttggatg gggtggctga agtgttttac 30
<210> 44
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 44
acgttggatg agagcatcat tttgcccctc 30
<210> 45
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 45
acgttggatg ccatatatcc atctatcgag 30
<210> 46
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 46
acgttggatg tctactcttg tcaatgccag 30
<210> 47
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 47
acgttggatg ttgtccaaga gaccgttggg 30
<210> 48
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 48
acgttggatg tttgtgccgc cttcgccaac 30
<210> 49
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 49
acgttggatg agagaacagg tcagccacca 30
<210> 50
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 50
acgttggatg ttctgtcccg agtatgctct 30
<210> 51
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 51
acgttggatg acctggtcga agcagtatgg 30
<210> 52
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 52
acgttggatg catttggtag tgaggcaggt 30
<210> 53
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 53
acgttggatg ttcctttgtc acttggcccg 30
<210> 54
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 54
acgttggatg agacagcgct cctcacacag 30
<210> 55
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 55
acgttggatg cacttcatcc acgtgaagcc 30
<210> 56
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 56
acgttggatg aaaactcgta gaaagagccg 30
<210> 57
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 57
acgttggatg acacagccat cctcaaagtg 30
<210> 58
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 58
acgttggatg acatgatgcc ctgctttcgg 30
<210> 59
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 59
acgttggatg gctgatccac atggagttac 30
<210> 60
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 60
acgttggatg ccagaaggac cacagaaaca 30
<210> 61
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 61
acgttggatg tggtcttggt gttgatggag 30
<210> 62
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 62
acgttggatg atcgcatgac agtggtacag 30
<210> 63
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 63
acgttggatg ttcctgccct tccctttgtg 30
<210> 64
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 64
acgttggatg cctcctcaca ttatgcctac 30
<210> 65
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 65
acgttggatg cctgccaaag aagaaacacc 30
<210> 66
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 66
acgttggatg aagatgttgg agacgtctgc 30
<210> 67
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 67
acgttggatg cgtaacgcga tcaaattcct 30
<210> 68
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 68
acgttggatg gactgctgct cctcctcagt 30
<210> 69
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 69
acgttggatg atacatgatc ctaagggcag 30
<210> 70
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 70
acgttggatg tccacagtgc tgtcagaatc 30
<210> 71
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 71
acgttggatg ctgctgtgtg gctgaatgtc 30
<210> 72
<211> 31
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 72
acgttggatg catctggaag gtattgttga c 31
<210> 73
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 73
acgttggatg gtaggtacaa agagcctatc 30
<210> 74
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 74
acgttggatg ctcttcgcac tttcagagtc 30
<210> 75
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 75
acgttggatg gcaataattt tcccactatc 30
<210> 77
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 77
acgttggatg tccatcgatt cttggtgttc 30
<210> 77
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 77
acgttggatg caaatttgtg tcttctgttc 30
<210> 78
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 78
acgttggatg ggatttgagc tgaggtcttc 30
<210> 79
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 79
acgttggatg cactgaaagc tatgcacaag 30
<210> 80
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 80
acgttggatg tagggccgca tttccaaaag 30
<210> 81
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 81
acgttggatg caggaaagaa cgctgagttg 30
<210> 82
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 82
acgttggatg gcttgcatag gcaagtgaca 30
<210> 83
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 83
acgttggatg gccatcaaca gctggtttct 30
<210> 84
<211> 30
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 84
acgttggatg cctctccaag atgagtactg 30
<210> 85
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 85
acccacaccc agagtaa 17
<210> 86
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 86
cttggcctta cctggat 17
<210> 87
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 87
agtgcagaaa ggcatat 17
<210> 88
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 88
tcccccgcct gtaccctt 18
<210> 89
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 89
gtggagattc tcaacaga 18
<210> 90
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 90
ctctgcgtta gcccctgtg 19
<210> 91
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 91
<210> 92
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 92
<210> 93
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 93
<210> 94
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 94
gacacgcatc tcccaccccc a 21
<210> 95
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 95
ggcatccttt gctgccctca c 21
<210> 96
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 96
tatacagtga ctttgctacc ct 22
<210> 97
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 97
acgctgtaaa catttaacaa ac 22
<210> 98
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 98
gcgccttgga aaaacgaagc ca 22
<210> 99
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 99
ccccacatct accatgcgtc ctg 23
<210> 100
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 100
tggggcacga ggtccagaga tac 23
<210> 101
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 101
accgcctcgg cgatccccgg cctg 24
<210> 102
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 102
gtcagagata gcaaaagttt aagc 24
<210> 103
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 103
agagggatga caatgaatgt gaca 24
<210> 104
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 104
agttcaagag ctcttttgtc tttca 25
<210> 105
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 105
gcttgatgag ctgctaactg agcac 25
<210> 106
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 106
caagagaaag gaatagaaag aatca 25
<210> 107
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 107
tttatcctac atctttaact aaaaat 26
<210> 108
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 108
ccttcgccaa ccactcc 17
<210> 109
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 109
gtcagccacc actatgc 17
<210> 110
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 110
gctgggctgc acgctac 17
<210> 111
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 111
cattcgcccg ggtcagg 17
<210> 112
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 112
ggcaagggct tcggggta 18
<210> 113
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 113
cctcctcaaa gtgctggtc 19
<210> 114
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 114
<210> 115
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 115
<210> 116
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 116
<210> 117
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 117
gcttatttac gcttgaacct c 21
<210> 118
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 118
atcgggcatg gagctcccgc a 21
<210> 119
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 119
gtaaatgatc agattcgcct tt 22
<210> 120
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 120
ttagaagaac tgtttcctac tg 22
<210> 121
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 121
cctatccttt actctaatca ctt 23
<210> 122
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 122
ttaagtaatt tgttatgggt tcc 23
<210> 123
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 123
cttttgtgtc ttctgttctc aaag 24
<210> 124
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 124
gggtaagggc ttcatagtca tata 24
<210> 125
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 125
tgccattatc ttcaaagact taatt 25
<210> 126
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> 2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum
<400> 126
aaacaaaacg taattgatta tattc 25
Claims (4)
1. A nucleic acid composition for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry is characterized in that: the nucleic acid composition comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer of 42 SNP loci, wherein the 42 SNP loci are rs1799978, rs4986893, rs6444970, rs28371725, rs1051740, rs144012689, rs1135840, rs6295, rs4713916, rs389209, rs1045642, rs1414334, rs489693, rs3087374, rs762551, rs1057910, rs1799732, rs 929191, rs1471786, rs776746, rs35742686, rs 2304014016, rs1902023, rs5030865, rs16947, rs1065852, rs334558, rs 22354722, rs1800497, rs 169921385, rs 8922273, rs1061235, rs1799930, rs2011425, rs1079597, 951439, rs 383818, rs 12212744560, rs 1274497285, rs 799745974580, rs 11679727443, rs 11697443 443, rs 47443 443; the nucleic acid sequences of the upstream primer and the downstream primer of the 42 SNP sites are shown in SEQ ID NO. 1-84.
2. The nucleic acid composition for matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry detection of genes related to psychotropic drugs according to claim 1, wherein: the nucleic acid composition also comprises 42 extension primers, and the nucleic acid sequence of the extension primers is shown as SEQ ID NO. 85-126.
3. A kit for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry is characterized in that: comprising the nucleic acid composition of claim 1 or 2.
4. A detection method for detecting drug-related genes of mental diseases by matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, carrying out PCR amplification on a DNA sample by using the nucleic acid composition as claimed in claim 1 as a primer;
s2, carrying out SAP reaction on the amplification product obtained in the step S1;
s3, carrying out extension reaction on the reaction product of the step S2 by adopting the extension primer of claim 2;
and S4, desalting the sample obtained in the step S3, spotting the sample on a chip, and then performing matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
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