CN113752395A

CN113752395A - Glass drilling system

Info

Publication number: CN113752395A
Application number: CN202111191901.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万平
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Hongye Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Shunde Yinhe Zhanli Glass Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-13
Also published as: CN113752395B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of glass production and processing, and relates to a glass drilling system which comprises a shell, wherein a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a lifting shaft is arranged at the output end of the lifting motor, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the lifting shaft, a bidirectional threaded shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell together, a speed change gear is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bidirectional threaded shaft, and the speed change gear is meshed with the driving gear. According to the glass drilling equipment, the threaded blocks are driven to mutually approach and separate through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded shaft, the drill is pushed to move up and down in a reciprocating mode through the connecting rod, the glass drilling is completed, meanwhile, the auxiliary device and the surface of the glass are pushed to achieve a sealing effect, the auxiliary gear is used for indirectly driving the fan blades to rotate at a high speed to generate suction force to recover and treat broken foam and broken slag generated in machining, the machining precision is guaranteed, meanwhile, heat is discharged, and the service life of the equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Glass drilling system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of glass production and processing, and particularly relates to a glass drilling system.

Background

As is known, the amorphous solid obtained by cooling and hardening glass from a melt forms a continuous network structure during melting, the viscosity is gradually increased and hardened in the cooling process to cause the crystalline silicate nonmetallic material to be widely applied to buildings, the amorphous solid is used for a drill bit during drilling glass, the drill bit not only applies the torsion of drilling to the glass, but also can form impact pressure on the glass, the glass only bears one-way pressure by a drilled part to generate a micro-amplitude vibration phenomenon, so that the glass is easy to break due to uneven stress when being drilled, the rejection rate is increased, the phenomenon of splashing of broken foam and broken slag is generated during drilling and processing of the glass, the processing personnel are injured by mistake, and the service life of a drill bit is influenced by the increase of the processing temperature of the drill bit for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a glass drilling system which can prevent broken slag from splashing in drilling, improve the drilling precision, perform centralized recovery treatment on broken slag and discharge the heat of a drilling tool to the outside in time.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a glass drilling system, includes the casing, the fixed elevator motor that is equipped with of casing upside, the elevator motor output is equipped with the lift axle, the fixed driving gear that is equipped with in lift axle front end, the lateral wall rotates jointly about the casing and is equipped with two-way screw thread axle, the fixed change gear that is equipped with in two-way screw thread axle left side, change gear with driving gear engagement, two-way screw thread axle left-handed thread is connected with the thread block with each thread engagement of right-handed thread department bilateral symmetry, every the articulated connecting rod, two of thread block downside the connecting rod other end articulates jointly and is equipped with the motor fixing plate.

Preferably, motor fixed plate downside is equipped with drilling mechanism, and drilling mechanism is used for waiting to process the drilling of glass board, and drilling mechanism includes the fixed drilling motor that is equipped with of motor fixed plate downside, drilling motor output is equipped with the main shaft, the fixed sealed bearing that is equipped with of main shaft upside, the fixed hollow round platform that is equipped with in the sealed bearing outside, the fixed sealing washer that is equipped with in hollow round platform side, the fixed auxiliary gear that is equipped with in the middle of the main shaft, the fixed drill chuck that is equipped with of main shaft lower extreme, be equipped with the brill sword in the drill chuck.

Preferably, the casing middle part is equipped with the cushion chamber, the spout that resets has been seted up on four lateral walls of cushion chamber, every it is equipped with L type depression bar, every to slide in the spout that resets L type depression bar upper end downside is fixed and is equipped with the fixing base, every the fixed fixing base that is equipped with down in spout bottom that resets, every the fixing base down with correspond go up and be connected with reset spring, four between the fixing base L type depression bar lower extreme is fixed jointly and is equipped with the push pedal, push pedal central opening with the sealing washer cooperatees and reaches sealed effect.

Preferably, the push pedal downside is equipped with complementary unit, and complementary unit is used for adsorbing the garrulous foam collecting box with glass garrulous foam when drilling, avoids the garrulous foam to cause the influence to processing, guarantees artifical safety simultaneously, and complementary unit includes the fixed auxiliary box that is equipped with of push pedal downside, four air outlets, every have evenly been seted up along the circumferencial direction to the push pedal the air outlet internal fixation is equipped with the pedestal, every the pedestal center rotates and is equipped with the wind axis, it is equipped with the ring to slide in the auxiliary box upper end ring type spout, the fixed double-sided gear that is equipped with in ring upper end.

Preferably, every wind-force axle middle part is fixed and is equipped with high-speed gear, every high-speed gear with the double face gear outside all meshes, every the fixed flabellum that is equipped with of wind-force axle lower extreme, every the flabellum downside is equipped with collects the chamber, four suction channel have been seted up to auxiliary box inside, every suction channel with correspond collect the chamber and put through mutually, the auxiliary box outside is equipped with the detritus collecting box, the detritus collecting box with four collect chamber lower extreme export and all put through, the fixed elastic ring cover that is equipped with of auxiliary box downside, the inside buffer spring that is equipped with of elastic ring cover, the fixed rubber ring that is equipped with of buffer spring lower extreme, both ends respectively in auxiliary box with the rubber ring is connected about the buffer spring.

Preferably, the lateral wall is respectively fixed with a fixed axle around the casing downside, every it is equipped with the transmission drum to rotate on the fixed axle, the fixed drilling platform mount that is equipped with of lateral wall about in the middle of the casing downside, the fixed drilling platform that is equipped with in drilling platform mount center, the lateral wall is equipped with the disintegrating slag collecting box under the casing, the disintegrating slag collecting box is located under the drilling platform.

The glass plate is transported under the buffer cavity through the transmission cylinder, the drilling motor and the lifting motor are started to work, the output end of the lifting motor drives the lifting shaft to rotate, the lifting shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the speed change gear is meshed with the driving gear and rotates, the speed change gear drives the bidirectional threaded shaft to rotate, the bidirectional threaded shaft drives the two threaded blocks on the bidirectional threaded shaft to mutually approach when rotating, and the threaded blocks drive the lower side connecting rod to push the motor fixing plate to vertically move downwards.

Meanwhile, the output end of a drilling motor drives a main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives an auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear drives a drill cutter to rotate at a high speed through a drill chuck, when a sealing ring is abutted to the central opening of a push plate, the auxiliary gear is meshed with a double-sided gear and drives the double-sided gear to rotate, the double-sided gear drives four high-speed gears at the outer side to rotate at a high speed, the high-speed gears drive fan blades to rotate at a high speed through a wind shaft, the fan blades generate strong suction force on an inner cavity of an elastic ring sleeve through a collection cavity and a suction channel, the sealing ring pushes the push plate to vertically move downwards when moving downwards continuously, simultaneously drives an L-shaped pressure rod to compress a return spring, when the rubber ring is abutted to the upper surface of glass, the rubber ring and the surface of the glass achieve a sealing effect, the drill cutter starts to drill when being in contact with the upper surface of the glass, and simultaneously, the buffer spring starts to compress to play a role in fixing the glass plate and prevent the drill hole from deviating, the drilling precision is influenced, the crushed foam generated in the drilling process is sucked into the collecting cavity through the air suction channel and falls into the crushed foam collecting box, after drilling, the motor is controlled to rotate in the direction, the threaded block drives the motor fixing plate to move upwards, the push plate is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring, and the machining is finished, the rubber ring is contacted with the glass to achieve the surface sealing effect, the elastic ring sleeve and the auxiliary box form a sealed environment, the phenomenon that broken slag splashes during processing to cause manual accidental injury of a person is prevented, the fan blades are driven to rotate at high speed through the meshing rotation of the double-sided gear and the broken foam collecting box during processing, the fan blades generate strong suction force on the inner cavity of the elastic ring sleeve, and the broken foam broken slag generated during processing is adsorbed into the broken foam collecting box, the glass processing surface is cleaned constantly, the processing precision is improved, heat generated by drilling is discharged to the outside in time, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

Compared with the prior art, the glass drilling system has the following advantages:

1. the rubber ring is in contact with the glass to achieve the surface sealing effect, and the elastic ring sleeve and the auxiliary box form a sealing environment, so that the broken slag is prevented from splashing during processing, and workers of a person are prevented from being accidentally injured.

2. Add man-hour and rotate through double-sided gear and broken foam collecting box meshing and drive the flabellum and rotate at a high speed, the flabellum produces powerful suction to the elasticity ring cover inner chamber, adsorbs the broken foam collecting box in the broken foam disintegrating slag that will process the production, reaches clearance effect constantly to processing glass surface, has improved the machining precision.

3. The blades rotate at a high speed and simultaneously discharge heat generated by drilling to the outside in time, so that the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present glass drilling system.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 1.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a lifting motor; 12. a lifting shaft; 13. a driving gear; 14. a speed change gear; 15. a bidirectional threaded shaft; 16. a thread block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a motor fixing plate; 19. a drilling motor; 20. a main shaft; 21. sealing the bearing; 22. a hollow round table; 23. a seal ring; 24. an auxiliary gear; 25. a drill chuck; 26. drilling a cutter; 27. a reset chute; 28. an L-shaped compression bar; 29. an upper fixed seat; 30. a return spring; 31. a lower fixed seat; 32. pushing the plate; 33. an auxiliary tank; 34. a crushed foam collecting box; 35. an air outlet; 36. a pedestal; 37. a wind axis; 38. a double-sided gear; 39. a high-speed gear; 40. a fan blade; 41. an air suction passage; 42. a collection chamber; 43. an elastic ring sleeve; 44. a buffer spring; 45. a rubber ring; 46. a drilling table fixing frame; 47. a drilling table; 48. a fixed shaft; 49. a drive cylinder; 50. a slag collecting box; 51. a buffer chamber; 52. a circular ring.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the glass drilling system comprises a shell 10, a lifting motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell 10, a lifting shaft 12 is arranged at the output end of the lifting motor 11, a driving gear 13 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the lifting shaft 12, a bidirectional threaded shaft 15 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell 10 in a rotating mode, a speed change gear 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bidirectional threaded shaft 15, the speed change gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 13, threaded blocks 16 are connected with left-handed threads of the bidirectional threaded shaft 15 and left-handed threads of the right-handed threads in a symmetrical mode, a connecting rod 17 is hinged to the lower side of each threaded block 16, and a motor fixing plate 18 is hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods 17.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the motor fixing plate 18 and used for drilling a glass plate to be processed, the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling motor 19 fixedly arranged on the lower side of the motor fixing plate 18, a main shaft 20 is arranged at the output end of the drilling motor 19, a sealing bearing 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the main shaft 20, a hollow round table 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sealing bearing 21, a sealing ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the hollow round table 22, an auxiliary gear 24 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the main shaft 20, a drill chuck 25 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main shaft 20, and a drill 26 is arranged in the drill chuck 25.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a buffer cavity 51 is arranged in the middle of the housing 10, reset sliding grooves 27 are formed in four side walls of the buffer cavity 51, an L-shaped pressing rod 28 is slidably arranged in each reset sliding groove 27, an upper fixing seat 29 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the upper end of each L-shaped pressing rod 28, a lower fixing seat 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each reset sliding groove 27, a reset spring 30 is connected between each lower fixing seat 31 and the corresponding upper fixing seat 29, a push plate 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the four L-shaped pressing rods 28, and a central opening of the push plate 32 is matched with the sealing ring 23 to achieve a sealing effect.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, push pedal 32 downside is equipped with complementary unit, complementary unit is used for adsorbing the broken foam collecting box with the broken foam of glass when drilling, avoid the broken foam to cause the influence to processing, guarantee artifical safety simultaneously, complementary unit includes the fixed complementary unit 33 that is equipped with of push pedal 32 downside, four air outlets 35 have evenly been seted up along the circumferencial direction to push pedal 32, every air outlet 35 internal fixation is equipped with pedestal 36, every pedestal 36 center rotates and is equipped with wind shaft 37, sliding in the annular spout of complementary unit 33 upper end is equipped with ring 52, the fixed double-sided gear 38 that is equipped with in ring 52 upper end.

As shown in fig. 4, a high-speed gear 39 is fixedly arranged in the middle of each wind shaft 37, each high-speed gear 39 is meshed with the outer side of each double-face gear 38, a fan blade 40 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each wind shaft 37, a collecting cavity 42 is arranged on the lower side of each fan blade 40, four air suction channels 41 are arranged in the auxiliary box 33, each air suction channel 41 is communicated with the corresponding collecting cavity 42, a foam collecting box 34 is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary box 33, the foam collecting box 34 is communicated with the lower end outlets of the four collecting cavities 42, an elastic ring sleeve 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the auxiliary box 33, a buffer spring 44 is arranged in the elastic ring sleeve 43, a rubber ring 45 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the buffer spring 44, and the upper end and the lower end of the buffer spring 44 are respectively connected with the auxiliary box 33 and the rubber ring 45.

As shown in fig. 5, the left and right side walls of the lower side of the casing 10 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixing shaft 48 in a front-back symmetrical manner, each fixing shaft 48 is rotatably provided with a transmission cylinder 49, the left and right side walls of the middle of the lower side of the casing 10 are fixedly provided with a drilling table fixing frame 46, a drilling table 47 is fixedly arranged at the center of the drilling table fixing frame 46, the lower side wall of the casing 10 is provided with a slag collecting box 50, and the slag collecting box 50 is located under the drilling table 47.

The glass plate is conveyed under the buffer cavity 51 through the transmission cylinder 49, the drilling motor 19 and the lifting motor 11 are started to work, the output end of the lifting motor 11 drives the lifting shaft 12 to rotate, the lifting shaft 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the speed change gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 13 and rotates, the speed change gear 14 drives the bidirectional threaded shaft 15 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded shaft 15 drives the two threaded blocks 16 on the bidirectional threaded shaft to approach each other when rotating, and the threaded blocks 16 drive the lower connecting rod 17 to push the motor fixing plate 18 to move vertically downwards.

Meanwhile, the output end of the drilling motor 19 drives the main shaft 20 to rotate, the main shaft 20 drives the auxiliary gear 24 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 24 drives the drill 26 to rotate at a high speed through the drill chuck 25, when the sealing ring 23 is abutted to the central opening of the push plate 32, the auxiliary gear 24 is meshed with the double-sided gear 38 and drives the double-sided gear 38 to rotate, the double-sided gear 38 drives the four high-speed gears 39 on the outer side to rotate at a high speed, the high-speed gears 39 drive the fan blades 40 to rotate at a high speed through the wind shaft 37, the fan blades 40 generate strong suction force to the inner cavity of the elastic ring sleeve 43 through the collection cavity 42 and the suction channel 41, the sealing ring 23 pushes the push plate 32 to vertically move downwards when moving downwards continuously, meanwhile, the L-shaped pressure lever 28 is driven to compress the return spring 30, when the rubber ring 45 is abutted to the upper surface of the glass, the rubber ring 45 and the drill 26 start drilling when being in contact with the upper surface of the glass, and the buffer spring 44 starts to compress to fix the glass plate, the drilling precision is prevented from being influenced by deviation during drilling, broken foam generated in the drilling process is sucked into the collecting cavity 42 through the air suction channel 41 and falls into the broken foam collecting box 34, the motor direction is controlled to rotate after the drilling is finished, the screw block 16 drives the motor fixing plate 18 to move upwards, the push plate 32 is reset under the elastic force action of the reset spring 30, the processing is finished, the surface sealing effect is achieved through the contact of the rubber ring 45 and glass, the elastic ring sleeve 43 and the auxiliary box 33 form a sealed environment, the broken slag splashing during processing is prevented, workers are prevented from being accidentally injured by workers, the fan blades 40 are driven to rotate at a high speed through the meshing rotation of the double-sided gear 38 and the broken foam collecting box 34 during processing, the fan blades 40 generate strong suction force on the inner cavity of the elastic ring sleeve 43, the broken foam broken slag generated during processing is adsorbed into the broken foam collecting box 34, the cleaning effect on the glass processing surface at any time is achieved, and the processing precision is improved, meanwhile, heat generated by drilling is discharged to the outside in time, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glass drilling system, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, fixed elevator motor (11) that is equipped with of casing (10) upside, elevator motor (11) output is equipped with lift axle (12), lift axle (12) front end is fixed and is equipped with driving gear (13), the common rotation of lateral wall is equipped with two-way screw shaft (15) about casing (10), two-way screw shaft (15) left side is fixed and is equipped with change gear (14), change gear (14) with driving gear (13) meshing, two-way screw shaft (15) left-handed screw thread is connected with thread block (16) with each thread engagement of right-handed screw thread department bilateral symmetry, every thread block (16) downside articulates and is equipped with connecting rod (17), two connecting rod (17) other end articulates jointly and is equipped with motor fixed plate (18).

2. A glass drilling system according to claim 1, wherein: motor fixed plate (18) downside is equipped with drilling mechanism, and drilling mechanism is used for waiting to process the drilling of glass board, and drilling mechanism includes motor fixed plate (18) downside is fixed and is equipped with drilling motor (19), drilling motor (19) output is equipped with main shaft (20), main shaft (20) upside is fixed and is equipped with sealed bearing (21), sealed bearing (21) outside is fixed and is equipped with hollow round platform (22), fixed sealing washer (23) that is equipped with in hollow round platform (22) side, fixed auxiliary gear (24) that is equipped with in the middle of main shaft (20), main shaft (20) lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with drill chuck (25), be equipped with in drill chuck (25) brill sword (26).

3. A glass drilling system according to claim 2, wherein: casing (10) middle part is equipped with cushion chamber (51), the spout that resets (27), every have been seted up on four lateral walls of cushion chamber (51) slide in the spout that resets (27) and be equipped with L type depression bar (28), every fixed fixing base (29) that are equipped with of L type depression bar (28) upper end downside, every fixed fixing base (31), every under being equipped with in spout that resets (27) bottom fixing base (31), every fixing base (31) and corresponding go up and be connected with reset spring (30), four L type depression bar (28) lower extreme is fixed push pedal (32) jointly, push pedal (32) central opening with sealing washer (23) cooperate and reach sealed effect.

4. A glass drilling system according to claim 3, wherein: push pedal (32) downside is equipped with complementary unit, and complementary unit adsorbs the garrulous foam collecting box with the garrulous foam of glass when being used for drilling, avoids the garrulous foam to cause the influence to processing, guarantees artifical safety simultaneously, and complementary unit includes push pedal (32) downside is fixed and is equipped with auxiliary box (33), four air outlet (35), every have evenly been seted up along the circumferencial direction in push pedal (32) air outlet (35) internal fixation is equipped with pedestal (36), every pedestal (36) center rotates and is equipped with wind shaft (37), it is equipped with ring (52) to slide in auxiliary box (33) upper end ring type spout, ring (52) upper end is fixed and is equipped with double face gear (38).

5. A glass drilling system according to claim 4, wherein: each high-speed gear (39) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the wind shaft (37), each high-speed gear (39) is meshed with the outer side of the double-faced gear (38), each fan blade (40) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wind shaft (37), a collecting cavity (42) is arranged on the lower side of each fan blade (40), four air suction channels (41) are arranged in the auxiliary box (33), each air suction channel (41) is communicated with the corresponding collecting cavity (42), a broken foam collecting box (34) is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary box (33), the broken foam collecting box (34) is communicated with the lower end outlets of the four collecting cavities (42), an elastic circular ring sleeve (43) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the auxiliary box (33), a buffer spring (44) is arranged in the elastic circular ring sleeve (43), and a rubber circular ring (45) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the buffer spring (44), the upper end and the lower end of the buffer spring (44) are respectively connected with the auxiliary box (33) and the rubber ring (45).

6. A glass drilling system according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including casing (10), drilling platform mount (46), drilling platform (47) center is fixed, casing (10) downside is controlled lateral wall front and back symmetry and is respectively fixed be equipped with a fixed axle (48), every the last rotation of fixed axle (48) is equipped with transmission drum (49), lateral wall is fixed to be equipped with drilling platform mount (46) about in the middle of casing (10) downside, drilling platform mount (46) center is fixed to be equipped with drilling platform (47), casing (10) downside lateral wall is equipped with disintegrating slag collecting box (50), disintegrating slag collecting box (50) are located under drilling platform (47).