CN113748890A - Family aromatic plant planting device - Google Patents
Family aromatic plant planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113748890A CN113748890A CN202111081706.1A CN202111081706A CN113748890A CN 113748890 A CN113748890 A CN 113748890A CN 202111081706 A CN202111081706 A CN 202111081706A CN 113748890 A CN113748890 A CN 113748890A
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000222 aromatherapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 73
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/34—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a household aromatic plant planting device which comprises an iron art frame body, a planting groove, a temperature control cover, a viewing surface, a glass louver heat dissipation surface and temperature control side plates, wherein the two sides of the iron art frame body are arched vertical frames, the planting groove is arranged at the lower layer of the iron art frame body, the temperature control cover is arranged at the upper side of the iron art frame body, the viewing surface and the glass louver heat dissipation surface are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the iron art frame body, the temperature control side plates are arranged at the left side and the right side of the iron art frame body, a drainage grate is arranged in the planting groove, an exhaust fan is arranged at the side surface of the planting groove, aromatic plants are planted on the drainage grate, fragrance penetrating holes are formed in the temperature control cover, a polyethylene insect-proof net is arranged on the inner side of the glass louver heat dissipation surface, a nutrient supply port is arranged at the top of the temperature control cover, and the nutrient supply port is sequentially communicated with a nutrient dilution bag and an automatic spraying pipe which are arranged on the inner side of the temperature control cover. The invention widens the household gardening form, ensures the cleanness of indoor space, improves the living environment of residents, and is beneficial to truly applying the aromatherapy concept to human daily life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plant planting device, in particular to a family aromatic plant planting device.
Background
Along with improvement of existing housing conditions and improvement of living standard of people, household balcony planting is increasingly popular in daily life of community residents, but conventional planting devices are poor in controllability, extensive in management level, low in efficiency and limited in application to aromatic plants. In addition, aromatherapy is generally applied to specific places such as hospitals and rehabilitation centers, mainly uses plant essential oil, achieves the effects of relaxing and relieving people through modes such as sniffing and massage, and is rarely applied in communities.
The existing household balcony planting device has the advantages of single form, poor controllability, inconvenience in irrigation, easiness in dirtying the surrounding environment and poor using effect; relevant experiments prove that the aromatic plant essential oil can cause the dissipation and decomposition of some natural aroma due to high temperature or pressure in the extraction process, while the living aromatic plant aroma also contains a large amount of small molecular compounds on the basis of retaining most of essential oil components, and the volatile components are considered as important components for pleasure mood; however, the use of the fragrance of the living aromatic plants is still little, the smell is not timely and convenient, and the aromatherapy using the fragrance of the living aromatic plants is not yet practiced in the community families. Therefore, the household planting device combined with the aromatherapy is researched, the indoor environment is guaranteed to be clean and sanitary, the fragrance of the living aromatic plants is fully utilized, and the construction of the aromatic plants in the community garden landscape is facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a family aromatic plant planting device which comprises a glass radiating surface with a louver-shaped structure, wherein the louver is controlled to be opened and closed according to a temperature control system, the temperature control and cleaning effects of a planting box are achieved, and aromatherapy is promoted to be applied to human lives by using the fragrance of plant living bodies.
In order to realize the aim, the invention provides a family aromatic plant planting device, which comprises an iron art frame body, planting grooves, a temperature control cover, viewing surfaces, glass louver radiating surfaces and temperature control side plates, wherein the two sides of the iron art frame body are arched vertical frames, the planting grooves are arranged at the lower layer of the iron art frame body, the temperature control cover is arranged at the upper side of the iron art frame body, the viewing surfaces and the glass louver radiating surfaces are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the iron art frame body, the temperature control side plates are arranged at the left side and the right side of the iron art frame body, a drainage grate is arranged in the planting groove, an exhaust fan is arranged on the side surface of the planting groove, aromatic plants are planted on the drainage grate or aromatic plant pot plants are placed on the drainage grate, the temperature control cover is provided with fragrance permeating holes, the inner side of the heat radiating surface of the glass shutter is provided with a polyethylene insect-proof net, the top of the temperature control cover is provided with a nutrient supply port which is communicated with a nutrient diluting bag and an automatic spraying pipe which are arranged on the inner side of the temperature control cover in sequence.
When the temperature exceeds a set maximum value, the glass louver and the exhaust fan on the glass louver radiating surface are automatically opened to radiate; and when the temperature does not reach the set maximum value, the glass louver and the exhaust fan on the heat radiating surface of the glass louver are automatically closed to preserve heat.
Preferably, the length of the iron rack body is 130cm, the width of the iron rack body is 60cm, and the height of the iron rack body is 120 cm.
Preferably, the height of the planting groove is 30 cm; the radius of the fragrance permeating holes is 5cm, and the fragrance permeating holes protrude out of the surface of the temperature control cover.
Preferably, the material of the viewing surface is hollow glass; the temperature control side plate is made of diffuse reflection glass and is positioned on the side surface of the iron art frame body between the planting groove and the temperature control cover; the glass louver of the glass louver radiating surface is made of hollow color-changing glass and is in a louver-shaped structure, the thickness of a single glass louver blade is 0.5cm, and the glass louver is a parallelogram-shaped quadrangular prism.
Preferably, plant the inslot side and be equipped with temperature-sensing ware, the air discharge fan adopts external solar cell panel power supply.
Preferably, the width of the nutrient supplement port is 2cm, and a cover plate is arranged on the nutrient supplement port.
Preferably, the bottom of the planting groove is provided with a water drainage port.
Preferably, the bottom of the iron art frame body is provided with universal wheels.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
the family aromatic plant planting device is assembled by multiple components, is convenient to disassemble, clean and recombine, and is convenient to operate and apply; the user chooses aromatic plant species to plant according to self hobby, and the device need not too much management once launching, adopts solar cell panel, intelligent control by temperature change and spraying system, provides the little environment of plant survival, increases indoor plant variety. The planting device relieves the phenomena that the existing household balcony planting device is single in form, poor in controllability, inconvenient to irrigate, dirty in indoor environment, withered and dead in plants due to manual careless management and the like, isolates small plant environments from families, prevents mosquitoes from invading outside and leaves and dirty water from leaking outside, and really ensures the cleanness and sanitation of the indoor environment; the fragrance of the aromatic plant living body is effectively utilized, the indoor air environment is improved, and the body and mind of residents are pleased; meanwhile, the closure of the device can prevent the plants from being damaged by the infants and pets at home, so that the infants and the pets are prevented from being harmed by the bodies of the infants and the pets due to the fact that the infants and the pets contact with the plants with juice and thorns, and the potential safety hazard of the family plant planting is eliminated.
According to the invention, the automatic spraying pipe, the nutrient supply structure and the like are arranged at the top of the planting box, and the intelligent temperature control system is combined, so that a user can conveniently carry out daily management and maintenance, especially when household personnel go out for many days without caring, plants can be safe and careless, and the life safety of the plants is ensured while the convenience is brought to the people. Compared with the traditional planting device, the family aromatic plant planting device widens the family gardening mode, ensures the cleanness of indoor space, improves the living environment of residents, and truly applies the aromatherapy concept to human daily life.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plant for growing aromatic plants in a family;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a domestic aromatic plant cultivation apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the open mode of the glass louver heat dissipating surface;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a closed mode of the glass louver cooling surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present invention provides a domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in which a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the family aromatic plant planting device comprises an iron art frame body 1 with two sides of an arched vertical frame, a planting groove 2 arranged at the lower layer of the iron art frame body 1, a temperature control cover 3 arranged at the upper side of the iron art frame body 1, viewing surfaces 5 and glass louver radiating surfaces 7 which are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the iron art frame body 1, and temperature control side plates 6 arranged at the left side and the right side of the iron art frame body 1, wherein a drainage grate 9 is arranged in the planting groove 2, an exhaust fan 12 is arranged at the side surface of the planting groove 2, aromatic plants or potted aromatic plants 10 are planted on the drainage grate 9, fragrance through holes 4 are formed in the temperature control cover 3, a polyethylene insect-proof net 8 is arranged at the inner side of the glass louver radiating surface 7, a nutrient supply port 14 is arranged at the top of the temperature control cover 3, and the nutrient supply port 14 is sequentially connected with a nutrient release thin bag 15, a nutrient release thin bag 14, a nutrient supply bag, a nutrient supply port is arranged at the inner side of the temperature control cover 3, The automatic spray pipes 16 are communicated.
The planting device is provided with the shutter-shaped hollow glass serving as a radiating surface on the sunny side, the hollow glass serving as a viewing surface on the shady side, the temperature control side plates are formed by the diffuse reflection glass on the left and right sides, and the temperature control cover is formed by the hollow photochromic glass on the top layer, so that a small closed environment is integrally built; polyethylene insect-proof nets are distributed on the inner sides of the glass shutters to prevent small insects from climbing out of the planting box when the glass shutters are in an open state, and the indoor balcony environment is clean and sanitary; the viewing surface side is provided with round fragrance-transmitting holes which protrude out of the glass surface, so that fragrance of the living aromatic plants can be conveniently emitted indoors, the indoor air environment can be improved, and meanwhile, people can conveniently smell the fragrance in a short distance, and the aromatherapy effect can be realized.
The iron art frame body 1 is a steel plated metal protection layer, the whole size is 130cm long, 60cm wide, 120cm high, two sides are arched vertical frames, the lower layer is a planting layer 2, and the bottom is provided with universal wheels 18. The height of the planting groove 2 is 30cm, a clamping groove is arranged at the position of 5cm of the bottom layer of the planting groove for fixing the drainage grate 9 so as to facilitate the infiltration of water, the upper part of the planting groove is used for planting aromatic plants or containing plant pot plants 10, and the lower part of the planting groove is provided with a water outlet 17 so as to facilitate the discharge of waste water; the temperature control cover 3 is made of hollow color-changing glass, plays roles of heat insulation and effective blocking of indoor light intensity, is in an arch shape, is arranged on the upper part of the arch-shaped vertical frame to form the temperature control cover, and is provided with fragrance transmitting holes 4. The radius of the fragrance penetrating holes 4 is 5cm, the fragrance penetrating holes protrude out of the surface of the temperature control cover 3, fragrance of the living aromatic plants can be conveniently emitted indoors, and the insect-proof net is arranged on the inner side of the fragrance penetrating holes, so that residents can smell the fragrance in a short distance.
The viewing surface 5 and the heat dissipation surface of the glass shutter 7 are opposite, and hollow glass is selected as a plant viewing surface. The temperature control side plates 6 are made of diffuse reflection glass and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the iron art frame body 1 and between the planting groove 2 and the temperature control cover 3. The glass louver radiating surface 7 is located on the sunny side of the iron art frame body 1 and acts together with the exhaust fan 12 to be used for radiating heat of the planting box, the glass louver adopts hollow color-changing glass and is of a louver-shaped structure, a single louver blade is 0.5cm thick and is a parallelogram-shaped quadrangular prism, and the louver convenient to attach is tight. Preferably, a temperature sensor 11 is arranged on the inner side of the planting groove 2, and the exhaust fan 12 is powered by an external solar cell panel 13.
Further, the iron art frame body 1 is of a combined type and comprises arched vertical frames at two sides, a top shaft, a planting layer 2 with the height of 30cm and universal wheels 18, clamping grooves are distributed at the position 5cm away from the bottom of the planting layer 2 and used for fixing a drainage grate so that water can seep downwards, the drainage grate is used as a planting layer, and aromatic plants can be planted or a plurality of potted plants 10 with different specifications can be placed. Temperature control side plates 6 are embedded into the arched vertical frames at two sides, a glass shutter radiating surface 7 is arranged at one sunny side of the frame body, a viewing surface 5 is formed by hollow glass at the other side, and a temperature control cover 3 is fixed at the top of the frame body, so that a closed planting box is formed; the temperature control cover 3 is made of hollow color-changing glass, can change dark color when the sunlight is strong, reduces the transmittance and plays a role in heat insulation.
The invention mainly uses aromatic plants for families, a glass shutter-shaped structure is arranged on one side of a planting device to form a radiating surface, a temperature control system is arranged in the planting device, and the opening and closing of the glass shutter are controlled according to the monitored temperature. When the temperature control device is applied, a proper indoor balcony placing place is selected, and modules such as an iron art frame body, a radiating surface, a temperature control side plate, a temperature control exhaust system and a spraying system are assembled. Placing aromatic plant pot culture such as Lavender, herba Thymi, flos Rosae chinensis, Gardenia, flos Jasmini sambac, and Thymus flower in the planting layer, setting temperature controller with limit value of high and low, if Lavender growth temperature is not higher than 25 deg.C, setting limit value of high and low of 25 deg.C and 20 deg.C, and fixing the temperature control cover on the upper part of the planting box; when the sunshine is strong in summer, the temperature control cover changes color to reduce the transmittance, the transmitted light becomes soft and has a shade feeling, when the temperature of the planting box exceeds the limit value of the sensor, the glass louver of the radiating surface and the exhaust fan are automatically opened, so that the function of cooling the plants in the planting box is realized, and when the temperature is reduced to the limit value, the cooling cover is automatically closed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the temperature exceeds a set maximum value, the glass louver of the glass louver heat dissipation surface 7 and the exhaust fan 12 automatically open to dissipate heat; when the temperature does not reach the set maximum value, the glass louver of the glass louver heat radiating surface 7 and the exhaust fan 12 are automatically closed for heat preservation.
Simultaneously, be equipped with temperature-sensing ware 11 and air discharge fan 12 in the planting device, be connected with solar cell panel 13, according to the required temperature-sensing ware 11 limit for height values and the limit for low value that sets up of different plants, when treating the temperature and surpass and set for limit for height values, glass tripe cooling surface 7 and air discharge fan 12 open the heat dissipation automatically, then self-closing when being less than and setting for the minimum value to play the accuse temperature effect.
Further, polyethylene insect-proof nets 8 are distributed on the inner sides of the hollow glass shutters 7 to prevent mosquitoes from invading and dead leaves and dirty water from leaking when the glass shutters are in an open state, and the indoor balcony environment is clean and sanitary. The nutrient supply port 14 is positioned at the top of the temperature control cover 3, has a width of 2cm, is connected with the nutrient dilution bag 15, is used for supplying required flower fertilizer in the plant growing season, and is provided with a cover plate. The nutrient diluting bags 15 are nylon mesh bags and are used for containing flower fertilizers and distributed on two sides of the automatic spraying pipes 16, and water is gradually dissolved to dilute the flower fertilizers and act on plants.
At different stages of plant growth, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers required by plants are added into the dilution bag through the nutrient supply port, and when the spray is opened, water is in contact with the dilution bag, so that the flower fertilizer can be slowly dissolved and diluted, and the flower fertilizer is sprayed to a plant body to supplement the requirements for growth and flowering of the plant body. By arranging the heat dissipation surface and the insect-proof net on the device, the small plant environment is isolated from a family while the indoor air environment is improved by using the fragrance of the living plant, so that the invasion of mosquitoes and the leakage of dirty water are avoided, and the device is clean and sanitary; the residents can smell the fragrance of the living plant bodies at a short distance through the fragrance penetration holes at any time, the mood is good, the family gardening is enriched, and the aromatherapy is applied to human daily life.
The family aromatic plant planting device is assembled by multiple components, is convenient to disassemble, clean and recombine, and is convenient to operate and apply; the user chooses aromatic plant species to plant according to self hobby, and the device need not too much management once launching, adopts solar cell panel, intelligent control by temperature change and spraying system, provides the little environment of plant survival, increases indoor plant variety. The planting device relieves the phenomena that the existing household balcony planting device is single in form, poor in controllability, inconvenient to irrigate, dirty in indoor environment, withered and dead in plants due to manual careless management and the like, isolates small plant environments from families, prevents mosquitoes from invading outside and leaves and dirty water from leaking outside, and really ensures the cleanness and sanitation of the indoor environment; the fragrance of the aromatic plant living body is effectively utilized, the indoor air environment is improved, and the body and mind of residents are pleased; meanwhile, the closure of the device can prevent the plants from being damaged by the infants and pets at home, so that the infants and the pets are prevented from being harmed by the bodies of the infants and the pets due to the fact that the infants and the pets contact with the plants with juice and thorns, and the potential safety hazard of the family plant planting is eliminated.
According to the invention, the automatic spraying pipe, the nutrient supply structure and the like are arranged at the top of the planting box, and the intelligent temperature control system is combined, so that a user can conveniently carry out daily management and maintenance, especially when household personnel go out for many days without caring, plants can be safe and careless, and the life safety of the plants is ensured while the convenience is brought to the people. Compared with the traditional planting device, the family aromatic plant planting device widens the family gardening mode, ensures the cleanness of indoor space, improves the living environment of residents, and truly applies the aromatherapy concept to human daily life.
Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A family aromatic plant planting device, which is characterized in that: comprises an iron art frame body (1) with two sides of an arched vertical frame, a planting groove (2) arranged at the lower layer of the iron art frame body (1), a temperature control cover (3) arranged at the upper side of the iron art frame body (1), viewing surfaces (5) and glass shutter radiating surfaces (7) which are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the iron art frame body (1) and temperature control side plates (6) arranged at the left side and the right side of the iron art frame body (1), wherein a drainage comb (9) is arranged in the planting groove (2), an exhaust fan (12) is arranged at the side surface of the planting groove (2), aromatic plants are planted on the drainage comb (9) or aromatic plant potted plants (10) are placed on the drainage comb (9), fragrance permeating holes (4) are arranged on the temperature control cover (3), a polyethylene insect-proof net (8) is arranged at the inner side of the glass shutter radiating surfaces (7), a nutrient supplement port (14) is arranged at the top of the temperature control cover (3), the nutrient supply port (14) is sequentially communicated with a nutrient diluting bag (15) and an automatic spraying pipe (16) which are arranged on the inner side of the temperature control cover (3);
when the temperature exceeds a set maximum value, the glass louver of the glass louver radiating surface (7) and the exhaust fan (12) are automatically opened to radiate; when the temperature does not reach the set maximum value, the glass louver of the glass louver radiating surface (7) and the exhaust fan (12) are automatically closed to keep the temperature.
2. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the iron art frame body (1) is 130cm in length, 60cm in width and 120cm in height.
3. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the planting groove (2) is 30 cm; the radius of the fragrance permeating holes (4) is 5cm, and the fragrance permeating holes protrude out of the surface of the temperature control cover (3).
4. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the viewing surface (5) is hollow glass; the temperature control side plate (6) is made of diffuse reflection glass and is positioned on the side surface of the iron art frame body (1) between the planting groove (2) and the temperature control cover (3); the glass louver of the glass louver radiating surface (7) is made of hollow color-changing glass and is in a louver-shaped structure, the thickness of a single glass louver blade is 0.5cm, and the glass louver is a parallelogram-shaped quadrangular prism.
5. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: plant groove (2) inboard and be equipped with temperature-sensing ware (11), air discharge fan (12) adopt external solar cell panel (13) power supply.
6. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the nutrient supply port (14) is 2cm, and a cover plate is arranged on the nutrient supply port (14).
7. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a water outlet (17) is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove (2).
8. A domestic aromatic plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the iron art frame body (1) is provided with universal wheels (18).
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CN202111081706.1A CN113748890A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Family aromatic plant planting device |
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