CN113737769A - Foundation tamping device for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Foundation tamping device for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113737769A CN113737769A CN202111060475.6A CN202111060475A CN113737769A CN 113737769 A CN113737769 A CN 113737769A CN 202111060475 A CN202111060475 A CN 202111060475A CN 113737769 A CN113737769 A CN 113737769A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- foundation
- connecting rod
- side wall
- motor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/046—Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
- E02F5/32—Rippers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering, which comprises a sweep, a tamping mechanism, a soil filling mechanism and a turning mechanism, wherein moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the sweep, two groups of symmetrically arranged handles are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sweep, a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the sweep, the tamping mechanism penetrates through the sweep to be connected with the box body, the soil filling mechanism is arranged at the top of the sweep, and the turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sweep. The invention aims to provide a foundation tamping device used in constructional engineering, which is used for filling soil into pits in a foundation pit, is convenient for compacting the foundation pit more uniformly and can also avoid stones from being sputtered on workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a foundation tamping device used in building engineering.
Background
The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass of the supporting foundation under the building. The soil layer as the building foundation is divided into rock, gravel soil, sand soil, silt, cohesive soil and manual filling soil, and is a foundation of a house, the foundation has a great effect on the firmness of the house, a ground foundation pit needs to be tamped in the building construction process, and the conventional electric tamping replaces the manual mode of tamping a horizontal falling body of a lifted heavy object.
However, although the existing ramming device can flatten the raised soil blocks during working, part of the foundation has small pits, if the small pits are not filled in the foundation in time after ramming, the soil pits are left on the surface of the foundation, and in the ramming process, the ramming plate collides with the foundation pit to easily cause stones to be splashed onto workers, so that the danger is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a foundation tamping device used in constructional engineering, which can fill soil in hollow pits in a foundation pit, is convenient for compacting the foundation pit more uniformly, and can avoid stones from being sputtered on workers, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The invention provides a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering, comprising: the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle plate are provided with movable wheels, and two groups of symmetrically arranged handles are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vehicle plate;
the top of the vehicle plate is fixedly provided with a box body, and the ramming mechanism penetrates through the vehicle plate and is connected with the box body;
the earth filling mechanism is arranged on the top of the vehicle plate;
and the turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate.
Optionally, the ramming mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a pressing plate, the first connecting rod passes through the bottom sliding connection between the sweep and the box body, the pressing plate and the first connecting rod are located at the bottom end of the sweep below and fixedly connected, and a driving mechanism is further installed inside the box body.
Optionally, actuating mechanism includes first motor, cam, gyro wheel and spring, first motor fixed mounting is on the inside wall of box, the output fixed connection of cam and first motor, the gyro wheel rotates with the one end that first connecting rod is located the box inside and is connected, just the gyro wheel contacts with the cam, the spring concatenates on the pole wall that first connecting rod is located the box inside.
Optionally, a locking assembly is installed on the pressing plate and comprises an insert block, a screw hole, a slot and a bolt, the insert block is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the pressing plate, the slot matched with the insert block is formed in the side wall of the other end of the pressing plate, the bolt is connected to the side wall of the slot through threads, and the screw hole matched with the bolt is formed in the side wall of the insert block.
Optionally, the soil filling mechanism comprises a frame body and a discharge barrel, the discharge barrel is fixedly mounted at the top of the turning plate, the frame body is fixedly mounted at the top of the discharge barrel, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the discharge barrel.
Optionally, the sealing mechanism includes a second motor, a lead screw, a sealing plate, a support rod and a power switch, the second motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame body through the support rod, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the other end of the lead screw extends into the discharging barrel, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging barrel and is further in threaded connection with the lead screw, the power switch is fixedly mounted at the top edge of the vehicle plate, and the power switch is in control connection with the second motor.
Optionally, the flipping mechanism includes a second connecting rod and a paddle, the second connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle board, and the paddle is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting rod.
Optionally, a stop frame is mounted at the bottom of the sweep.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the foundation tamping device for the building engineering, which is provided by the invention, the vehicle plates are pushed to move in the foundation pit, then the driving mechanism is started to drive the tamping mechanism to work to compact the surface of the foundation pit, and a plurality of groups of press plates can be spliced through the locking assemblies according to the size of the foundation pit, so that the compacting area is increased, when soil pits exist on the surface of the foundation pit, the sealing assemblies can be opened to enable the soil-filling mechanism to bury the soil pits, the filled soil is uniformly turned over through the turning mechanism, and then the tamping work is continued, so that the soil can be filled in the pit and pit pits in the foundation pit, the foundation pit is more uniformly compacted, and stones can be prevented from being splashed onto workers.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a foundation compacting device used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a box body of a foundation tamping device used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a vehicle plate; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a handle; 2. a box body; 3. a ramming mechanism; 31. A first link; 32. pressing a plate; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a first motor; 42. a cam; 43. a roller; 44. a spring; 5. a locking assembly; 51. inserting a block; 52. a screw hole; 53. a slot; 54. a bolt; 6. a soil filling mechanism; 61. a frame body; 62. a discharging barrel; 7. a sealing mechanism; 71. a second motor; 72. a screw rod; 73. a sealing plate; 74. a support bar; 8. a turning mechanism; 81. a second link; 82. Scribing a plate; 9. and a blocking frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
According to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a foundation compacting apparatus for construction work, including: the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 are provided with movable wheels 11, and the side wall of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged handles 12;
the top of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly provided with a box body 2, and the ramming mechanism 3 penetrates through the vehicle plate 1 and is connected with the box body 2;
the soil filling mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the vehicle plate 1;
the turning mechanism 8 and the turning mechanism 8 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: grab handle 12 and promote sweep 1 through removing wheel 11 and remove in the inside removal of foundation ditch, then start actuating mechanism 4 and drive 3 work of ramming mechanism and carry out the compaction to the foundation ditch surface, and can splice multiunit clamp plate 32 through locking Assembly 5 according to the size of foundation ditch, improve the compaction area, and when there is the soil pit in the foundation ditch surface, can open seal assembly 7 and make filling mechanism 6 bury the soil pit, the rethread turns over mechanism 8 and turns over the soil of filling up evenly, then continue to ram work, thereby can fill up the hole hollow of foundation ditch inside, be convenient for more even to the foundation ditch compaction, and can also avoid the stone to sputter on one's body the workman.
According to the foundation tamping device for the construction engineering provided by the invention, the tamping mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting rod 31 and a pressing plate 32, the first connecting rod 31 penetrates through the sweep 1 to be in sliding connection with the bottom of the box body 2, the pressing plate 32 and the bottom end of the first connecting rod 31 below the sweep 1 are fixedly connected, and the driving mechanism 4 is further arranged in the box body 2.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, a cam 42, a roller 43 and a spring 44, the first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body 2, the cam 42 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 41, the roller 43 is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod 31 inside the box body 2, the roller 43 is in contact with the cam 42, and the spring 44 is connected in series on the rod wall of the first connecting rod 31 inside the box body 2.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are: the handle 12 is grasped to push the sweep 1 to move in the foundation pit through the moving wheel 11, then the first motor 41 is started to work to drive the cam 42 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor to rotate, when the cam 42 rotates to the small end to be contacted with the roller 43, the roller 43 and the first connecting rod 31 can be extruded to slide downwards, the spring 44 is stressed and compressed, and when the cam 42 rotates to the large end to be contacted with the roller 43, the spring 44 can be stressed and released to drive the first connecting rod 31 to move downwards and reset, so that the first connecting rod 31 can continuously reciprocate up and down, and the pressing plate 32 can be driven to continuously move up and down to compact the foundation.
According to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, a locking assembly 5 is mounted on the pressing plate 32, the locking assembly 5 includes an insert 51, a screw hole 52, a slot 53 and a bolt 54, the insert 51 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of one end of the pressing plate 32, the slot 53 matched with the insert 51 is disposed on a side wall of the other end of the pressing plate 32, the bolt 54 is connected to a side wall of the slot 53 through a thread, and the screw hole 52 matched with the bolt 54 is disposed on a side wall of the insert 51.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: can offset multiunit clamp plate 32 in proper order together, let the inserted block 51 on a set of clamp plate 32 lateral wall inject the slot 53 on another set of clamp plate 32 lateral wall in, then rotate bolt 54 and assemble each group's clamp plate 32 in precession screw 52 on the inserted block 51 lateral wall again to can assemble the not convenient foundation ditch to different areas of clamp plate 32 of equidimension as required and extrude.
According to fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the soil filling mechanism 6 comprises a frame 61 and a discharging barrel 62, the discharging barrel 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle board 1, the frame 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharging barrel 62, and a sealing mechanism 7 is arranged on the side wall of the discharging barrel 62.
Sealing mechanism 7 includes second motor 71, lead screw 72, closing plate 73, bracing piece 74 and switch 75, second motor 71 passes through bracing piece 74 fixed mounting in the bottom of framework 61, the one end of lead screw 72 and the output fixed connection of second motor 71, the other end of lead screw 72 extends to the inside of play feed cylinder 62, closing plate 73 sliding connection is on the lateral wall of play feed cylinder 62, and closing plate 73 still with lead screw 72 threaded connection, switch 75 fixed mounting is at the top edge of sweep 1, switch 75 and second motor 71 control connection.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when a pit is formed in the foundation pit, the power switch 75 can be pressed to start the second motor 71 to work to drive the screw rod 72 connected with the output end of the second motor to rotate, and the sealing plate 73 is not only in threaded connection with the screw rod 72 but also in sliding connection with the discharging barrel 62, so that the screw rod 72 rotates to drive the sealing plate 73 to slide towards the outside of the discharging barrel 62 to open the discharging barrel 62, soil in the frame body 61 can fall to the ground from the discharging barrel 62 to fill the pit, and the pressing plate 32 can compact the pit conveniently.
According to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the flipping mechanism 8 comprises a second connecting rod 81 and a paddle 82, the second connecting rod 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle board 1, and the paddle 82 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting rod 81.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the soil falls into the small pit, the soil can be uniformly turned through the paddle 82 at the bottom of the second connecting rod 81, and the pressing plate 32 is further convenient to carry out compaction treatment.
In one embodiment of the invention, shown in fig. 1, a stop frame 9 is mounted to the bottom of the deck 1.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the pressing plate 32 presses the road surface to the gravel, the gravel bullet is easy to fly, the gravel can be blocked by the blocking frame 9, and the gravel is prevented from flying to the worker to cause danger.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A foundation tamping device for use in construction engineering, comprising:
the bicycle comprises a bicycle plate (1), wherein four corners of the bottom of the bicycle plate (1) are respectively provided with a movable wheel (11), and two groups of symmetrically arranged handles (12) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bicycle plate (1);
the top of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with a box body (2), and the ramming mechanism (3) penetrates through the vehicle plate (1) and is connected with the box body (2);
the earth filling mechanism (6), the earth filling mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the vehicle plate (1);
the turning mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate (1).
2. The foundation compacting device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the ramming mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting rod (31) and a pressing plate (32), the first connecting rod (31) penetrates through the vehicle plate (1) and is slidably connected with the bottom of the box body (2), the pressing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first connecting rod (31) below the vehicle plate (1), and the driving mechanism (4) is installed inside the box body (2).
3. The ground tamping device used in the construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said driving mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41), a cam (42), a roller (43) and a spring (44), said first motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the box (2), said cam (42) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (41), said roller (43) is rotatably connected with the end of the first connecting rod (31) located inside the box (2), and said roller (43) is in contact with the cam (42), said spring (44) is connected in series with the rod wall of the first connecting rod (31) located inside the box (2).
4. The foundation tamping device for the building engineering according to claim 2, wherein the pressing plate (32) is provided with a locking assembly (5), the locking assembly (5) comprises an insert block (51), a screw hole (52), an insert slot (53) and a bolt (54), the insert block (51) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of one end of the pressing plate (32), the insert slot (53) matched with the insert block (51) is arranged on the side wall of the other end of the pressing plate (32), the bolt (54) is connected to the side wall of the insert slot (53) in a threaded manner, and the screw hole (52) matched with the bolt (54) is arranged on the side wall of the insert block (51).
5. The foundation tamping device for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the filling mechanism (6) comprises a frame (61) and a discharging barrel (62), the discharging barrel (62) is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle plate (1), the frame (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the discharging barrel (62), and a sealing mechanism (7) is arranged on the side wall of the discharging barrel (62).
6. The foundation tamping device for building engineering according to claim 5, wherein the sealing mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (71), a screw rod (72), a sealing plate (73), a support rod (74) and a power switch (75), the second motor (71) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body (61) through the support rod (74), one end of the screw rod (72) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (71), the other end of the screw rod (72) extends into the discharging barrel (62), the sealing plate (73) is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging barrel (62), the sealing plate (73) is further in threaded connection with the screw rod (72), the power switch (75) is fixedly installed at the top edge of the vehicle plate (1), and the power switch (75) is in control connection with the second motor (71).
7. The foundation tamping device for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the flipping mechanism (8) comprises a second connecting rod (81) and a paddle (82), the second connecting rod (81) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle plate (1), and the paddle (82) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting rod (81).
8. The foundation tamping device for use in construction work according to claim 1, wherein a stop frame (9) is mounted to the bottom of the deck (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111060475.6A CN113737769A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Foundation tamping device for constructional engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111060475.6A CN113737769A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Foundation tamping device for constructional engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113737769A true CN113737769A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=78737898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111060475.6A Withdrawn CN113737769A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Foundation tamping device for constructional engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113737769A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457757A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-10 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Hydraulic engineering prefabricated slope protection building and flat slope layer and supporting layer thereof |
| CN116122251A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 海泰建设有限公司 | Soft foundation tamping treatment device and treatment method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202111060475.6A patent/CN113737769A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457757A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-10 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Hydraulic engineering prefabricated slope protection building and flat slope layer and supporting layer thereof |
| CN116122251A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 海泰建设有限公司 | Soft foundation tamping treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211203 |