CN113732806B - Metal chip cleaning device for machining - Google Patents
Metal chip cleaning device for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN113732806B CN113732806B CN202111240462.7A CN202111240462A CN113732806B CN 113732806 B CN113732806 B CN 113732806B CN 202111240462 A CN202111240462 A CN 202111240462A CN 113732806 B CN113732806 B CN 113732806B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0064—Devices for removing chips by using a magnetic or electric field
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of machining, in particular to a metal chip cleaning device for machining, which aims at the problems that metal chips are easy to generate and spread on a whole machining table during the existing machining work, the metal chips contain metal wires and metal chips, the metal chips are difficult to clean, and long-term accumulation can affect the use of the machining table.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a metal chip cleaning device for machining.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and the difference in machining modes can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining, and the production process of a machine refers to the entire process of producing a product from a raw material (or a semi-finished product). The machine production comprises the contents of raw material transportation and storage, production preparation, blank manufacture, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly, debugging, painting, packaging and the like, the production process is quite wide, and modern enterprises organize and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output.
During machining operation, metal scraps are easy to generate and spread on the whole machining table, the metal scraps comprise metal wires and metal scraps, the metal scraps are difficult to clean, long-term accumulation can influence the use of the machining table, and therefore, the metal scraps cleaning device for machining is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, metal scraps are easy to generate during machining work, the metal scraps are distributed on the whole machining table, the metal scraps contain metal wires and metal scraps, the metal scraps are difficult to clean, and long-term accumulation can affect the use of the machining table.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a metal chip cleaning device for machining, includes the box, the bottom of box is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, set up the processing chamber in the box, one side of box is connected with the rectangle casing, the rectangle casing is put through with the processing chamber mutually, be provided with broken mechanism in the processing chamber, a side fixed mounting of box has positive reverse motor, positive reverse motor cooperatees with broken mechanism, be provided with reciprocal cleaning mechanism in the box, and be connected with metal chip cleaning mechanism on the reciprocal cleaning mechanism, metal chip cleaning mechanism cooperatees with the rectangle casing, reciprocal cleaning mechanism cooperatees with positive reverse motor, the slip opening has been seted up to the opposite side of box, sliding mounting has the collection box in the slip opening, one side of collection box is connected with the handle.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises an inclined hopper arranged in the processing cavity, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably arranged in the inclined hopper, crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, one ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are all extended to the outer side of the box body and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, two bearings are arranged on one side surface of the box body, the same third rotating rod is arranged in the two bearings, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod and are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, a small bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating rod, a rotating shaft is welded on an output shaft of the forward and backward rotating motor, a large bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the small bevel gear, and the large bevel gear can drive the small bevel gear to rotate and increase the speed.
Preferably, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism comprises a rotary hole formed in the top of the box body, a fourth rotary rod is rotatably installed in the rotary hole, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotary rod, the second belt pulley and the outer side of the first belt pulley are sleeved with the same belt, a rotary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotary rod, and the first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt.
Preferably, the bottom of rotor plate is connected with rotating element, and slidable mounting has the horizontal pole in the processing chamber, and rectangular sliding groove has been seted up at the top of horizontal pole, and rotating element slidable mounting has been seted up in rectangular sliding groove to one side of horizontal pole, and slidable mounting has first slider in the spout, and the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole of first slider, rotor plate can drive horizontal pole left and right displacement through rotating element and rectangular sliding groove.
Preferably, a rectangular slideway is arranged on the horizontal rod, a second sliding block is slidably arranged on the rectangular slideway, a threaded hole is arranged on the second sliding block, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the processing cavity, the threaded rod is threadedly arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outer side of the box body and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, and the threaded rod can drive the second sliding block to longitudinally displace through the threaded hole.
Preferably, the metal chip cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular box connected with a horizontal rod, a magnet block is arranged in the rectangular box, the rectangular box and the magnet block are provided with the same sliding hole, a sliding rod is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the sliding rod can drive the baffle plate to be far away from the magnet block.
Preferably, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the limiting plate, and the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, and the one end and the limiting plate of spring are connected, and the other end and the top of rectangle box of spring are connected, have seted up wedge sliding groove on the top inner wall of rectangle casing, and the top and the wedge sliding groove of slide bar cooperate, and the spring can drive the slide bar and reset.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the scheme, the threaded rod and the threaded hole are matched with the second sliding block, the rotating plate is matched with the cross rod through the rotating element and the rectangular sliding groove, so that the cross rod can drive the horizontal rod to transversely reciprocate to move, and meanwhile, the horizontal rod can longitudinally move, so that the horizontal rod can drive the metal chip cleaning mechanism to comprehensively clean the surface of the processing table;
2. according to the scheme, the sliding rod is matched with the wedge-shaped sliding groove, the spring is matched with the limiting plate, the baffle is matched with the magnet block, so that metal scraps on the processing table can be uniformly attracted into the processing cavity through the magnet block and the baffle, then the baffle is gradually far away from the magnet block, the attraction of the metal scraps is gradually reduced, and finally the metal scraps are completely separated from the attraction of the magnet block and fall into the processing cavity;
3. according to the scheme, the first bevel gear is matched with the third bevel gear, the second bevel gear is matched with the fourth bevel gear, and the two crushing rollers are matched, so that metal scraps entering the treatment cavity are crushed to the same size by further processing, and the metal scraps can be recycled in the later period;
when the metal scrap cleaning device is used, the surface of the processing table can be comprehensively cleaned, scraps on the processing table can be automatically cleaned into the processing cavity, and metal scraps are further crushed, so that the metal scraps can be conveniently recycled in the later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a metal chip cleaning device for machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a metal chip cleaning device for machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the metal chip cleaning apparatus for machining according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the metal chip cleaning apparatus for machining according to the present invention at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cross bar perspective structure of a metal chip cleaning device for machining according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 universal wheels, 3 processing chambers, 4 rectangular shells, 5 positive and negative rotating motors, 6 collecting boxes, 7 handles, 8 inclined buckets, 9 first rotating rods, 10 second rotating rods, 11 crushing rollers, 12 first bevel gears, 13 second bevel gears, 14 third rotating rods, 15 third bevel gears, 16 fourth bevel gears, 17 small bevel gears, 18 rotating shafts, 19 big bevel gears, 20 fourth rotating rods, 21 first pulleys, 22 second pulleys, 23 belts, 24 rotating plates, 25 rotating elements, 26 transverse rods, 27 rectangular sliding grooves, 28 first sliding blocks, 29 horizontal rods, 30 second sliding blocks, 31 threaded rods, 32 fifth bevel gears, 33 sixth bevel gears, 34 rectangular boxes, 35 magnet blocks, 36 sliding rods, 37 baffles, 38 limiting plates, 39 springs, 40 wedge-shaped sliding grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a metal chip cleaning device for machining comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a processing cavity 3 is formed in the box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is connected with a rectangular shell 4, the rectangular shell 4 is communicated with the processing cavity 3, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the processing cavity 3, a forward and reverse motor 5 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the box body 1 through bolts, the forward and reverse motor 5 is matched with the crushing mechanism, a reciprocating cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism is connected with a metal chip cleaning mechanism, the metal chip cleaning mechanism is matched with the rectangular shell 4, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism is matched with the forward and reverse motor 5, a sliding through hole is formed in the other side of the box body 1, a collecting box 6 is arranged in the sliding through hole in a sliding mode, and a handle 7 is connected to one side of the collecting box 6.
In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes the slope fill 8 of installing in the processing chamber 3, first rotary rod 9 and second rotary rod 10 are installed to the slope fill 8 internal rotation, the outside of first rotary rod 9 and second rotary rod 10 all is equipped with crushing roller 11 through welded fastening cover, the one end of first rotary rod 9 and second rotary rod 10 all extends to the outside of box 1 and is equipped with first bevel gear 12 and second bevel gear 13 through welded fastening, one side of box 1 is provided with two bearings, be provided with same third rotary rod 14 in the two bearings, the outside of third rotary rod 14 is equipped with third bevel gear 15 and fourth bevel gear 16 through welded fastening cover, third bevel gear 15 and fourth bevel gear 16 mesh with first bevel gear 12 and second bevel gear 13 respectively, the one end of third rotary rod 14 is equipped with bevel gear 17 through welded fastening, the welding has rotation axis 18 on the output shaft of positive and negative rotation motor 5, the outside fixed cover of rotation axis 18 is equipped with big bevel gear 19, big bevel gear 19 meshes with bevel gear 17, big bevel gear 17 can drive bevel gear 17 and rotate and promote speed.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism includes a rotation hole formed in the top of the case 1, a fourth rotation rod 20 is rotatably installed in the rotation hole, a first belt pulley 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotation shaft 18 through welding, a second belt pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotation rod 20 through welding, the second belt pulley 22 and the outer side of the first belt pulley 21 are sleeved with the same belt 23, a rotation plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotation rod 20 through welding, and the first belt pulley 21 can drive the second belt pulley 22 to rotate through the belt 23.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the rotating plate 24 is connected with a rotating element 25, a cross bar 26 is slidably mounted in the processing chamber 3, a rectangular sliding groove 27 is provided at the top of the cross bar 26, the rotating element 25 is slidably mounted in the rectangular sliding groove 27, a sliding groove is provided at one side of the cross bar 26, a first sliding block 28 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a horizontal rod 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding block 28, and the rotating plate 24 can drive the cross bar 26 to move left and right through the rotating element 25 and the rectangular sliding groove 27.
In this embodiment, a rectangular slideway is provided on the horizontal rod 29, a second slider 30 is slidably mounted on the rectangular slideway, a threaded hole is provided on the second slider 30, a threaded rod 31 is rotatably mounted in the processing cavity 3, the threaded rod 31 is threadedly mounted in the threaded hole, one end of the threaded rod 31 extends to the outside of the box 1 and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 32, a sixth bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 18, the sixth bevel gear 33 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 32, and the threaded rod 31 can drive the second slider 30 to longitudinally displace through the threaded hole.
In this embodiment, the metal chip cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular box 34 connected with a horizontal rod 29, a magnet block 35 is disposed in the rectangular box 34, the rectangular box 34 and the magnet block 35 are provided with a same sliding hole, a sliding rod 36 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a baffle 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 36 through adhesion, and the sliding rod 36 can drive the baffle 37 to be far away from the magnet block 35.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the sliding rod 36 is sleeved with the limiting plate 38, the outer side of the sliding rod 36 is sleeved with the spring 39, one end of the spring 39 is connected with the limiting plate 38, the other end of the spring 39 is connected with the top of the rectangular box 34, the inner wall of the top of the rectangular shell 4 is provided with the wedge-shaped sliding groove 40, the top end of the sliding rod 36 is matched with the wedge-shaped sliding groove 40, and the spring 39 can drive the sliding rod 36 to reset.
In this embodiment, when in use, the box 1 is moved to one side of the processing table, then the forward and reverse rotation motor 5 is started, so that the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 5 drives the rotation shaft 18 to rotate clockwise, the rotation shaft 18 synchronously drives the large bevel gear 19, the sixth bevel gear 33 and the first belt pulley 21 to rotate, the first belt pulley 21 drives the second belt pulley 22 to rotate through the belt 23, the second belt pulley 22 drives the fourth rotary rod 20 to rotate, the fourth rotary rod 20 drives the rotary plate 24 to rotate, the rotary plate 24 drives the transverse rod 26 to move left and right through the rotary element 25 and the rectangular sliding groove 27, the transverse rod 26 can drive the rectangular box 34 to displace on the surface of the processing table, the magnet block 35 in the rectangular box 34 adsorbs metal scraps to drive the processing cavity 3, the sixth bevel gear 33 drives the fifth bevel gear 32 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 32 drives the threaded rod 31 to rotate, the threaded rod 31 drives the second sliding block 30 to longitudinally displace through the threaded hole, so that the second sliding block 30 drives the horizontal rod 29 to longitudinally displace, and the horizontal rod 29 can drive the rectangular box 34 to longitudinally displace slowly, so that the overall metal scrap cleaning operation on the surface of the processing table can be achieved automatically, when the rectangular box 34 is displaced into the rectangular shell 4, the top end of the sliding rod 36 slides in the wedge-shaped sliding groove 40 and is extruded, the sliding rod 36 drives the baffle 37 to displace and deform the spring 39, when the baffle 37 is gradually far away from the magnet block 35, the attraction force on the metal scrap on the baffle 37 is gradually reduced, finally the metal scrap and the baffle 37 are separated from the processing cavity 3 and fall onto the crushing roller 11 along the inclined hopper 8, and meanwhile, the bevel gear 19 can drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate and lift the speed, the bevel pinion 17 drives the third rotary rod 14 to rotate, the third rotary rod 14 simultaneously drives the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate, the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16 respectively drive the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 to reversely rotate, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 drive the first rotary rod 9 and the second rotary rod 10 to rotate, the first rotary rod 9 and the second rotary rod 10 respectively drive one crushing roller 11 to rotate, and the two crushing rollers 11 rotate in opposite directions so as to crush metal scraps, so that the metal scraps are crushed into similar sizes to fall into the collecting box 6, and recovery processing treatment is convenient to be carried out on the metal scraps in the later period.
Example two
The difference from the first embodiment is that: including box 1, the bottom of box 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 2, set up in the box 1 and handled chamber 3, one side of box 1 is connected with rectangle casing 4, rectangle casing 4 is put through with handling chamber 3 mutually, be provided with broken mechanism in the processing chamber 3, a side fixed mounting of box 1 has positive reverse motor 5, positive reverse motor 5 cooperatees with broken mechanism, be provided with reciprocal cleaning mechanism in the box 1, and be connected with the metal chip clearance mechanism on the reciprocal cleaning mechanism, metal chip clearance mechanism cooperatees with rectangle casing 4, reciprocal cleaning mechanism cooperatees with positive reverse motor 5, the slip opening has been seted up to the opposite side of box 1, sliding mounting has collection box 6 in the slip opening, one side of collection box 6 is connected with handle 7, a side of box 1 is provided with visual window.
In the invention, when in use, firstly, the box body 1 is moved to one side of a processing table, then the forward and reverse rotation motor 5 is started, so that the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 5 drives the rotation shaft 18 to rotate clockwise, the rotation shaft 18 synchronously drives the large bevel gear 19, the sixth bevel gear 33 and the first belt pulley 21 to rotate, the first belt pulley 21 drives the second belt pulley 22 to rotate through the belt 23, the second belt pulley 22 drives the fourth rotary rod 20 to rotate, the fourth rotary rod 20 drives the rotary plate 24 to rotate, the rotary plate 24 drives the cross rod 26 to move left and right through the rotary element 25 and the rectangular sliding groove 27, the cross rod 26 can drive the rectangular box 34 to move on the surface of the processing table, the metal scraps are adsorbed and driven into the processing cavity 3 through the magnet block 35 in the rectangular box 34, meanwhile, the sixth bevel gear 33 drives the fifth bevel gear 32 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 32 drives the threaded rod 31 to rotate, the threaded rod 31 drives the second sliding block 30 to longitudinally displace through the threaded hole, so that the second sliding block 30 drives the horizontal rod 29 to longitudinally displace, and the horizontal rod 29 can drive the rectangular box 34 to longitudinally displace slowly, so that the overall metal scrap cleaning operation on the surface of the processing table can be achieved automatically, when the rectangular box 34 is displaced into the rectangular shell 4, the top end of the sliding rod 36 slides in the wedge-shaped sliding groove 40 and is extruded, the sliding rod 36 drives the baffle 37 to displace and deform the spring 39, when the baffle 37 is gradually far away from the magnet block 35, the attraction force on the metal scrap on the baffle 37 is gradually reduced, finally the metal scrap and the baffle 37 are separated from the processing cavity 3 and fall onto the crushing roller 11 along the inclined hopper 8, and meanwhile, the bevel gear 19 can drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate and lift the speed, the bevel pinion 17 drives the third rotary rod 14 to rotate, the third rotary rod 14 drives the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate simultaneously, the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16 drive the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 to rotate reversely respectively, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 drive the first rotary rod 9 and the second rotary rod 10 to rotate, the first rotary rod 9 and the second rotary rod 10 drive a crushing roller 11 to rotate respectively, and the rotation directions of the two crushing rollers 11 are opposite so as to crush metal scraps, the metal scraps are crushed into similar sizes and fall into the collecting box 6, recovery processing treatment is carried out on the metal scraps in the later period, and workers can observe the working condition of the crushing roller 11 and the crushing condition of the metal scraps through visual windows in the process of crushing the metal scraps.
The remainder is the same as in embodiment one.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a metal chip cleaning device for machining, which comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that, the bottom of box (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (2), processing chamber (3) have been seted up in box (1), one side of box (1) is connected with rectangle casing (4), rectangle casing (4) are linked together with processing chamber (3), be provided with crushing mechanism in processing chamber (3), one side fixed mounting of box (1) has positive reverse motor (5), positive reverse motor (5) cooperate with crushing mechanism, be provided with reciprocal cleaning mechanism in box (1), and be connected with metal chip cleaning mechanism on the reciprocal cleaning mechanism, metal chip cleaning mechanism cooperatees with rectangle casing (4), reciprocal cleaning mechanism cooperatees with positive reverse motor (5), the slide through mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of box (1), sliding through mouth slidable mounting has collection box (6), one side of collection box (6) is connected with handle (7);
the reciprocating cleaning mechanism comprises a rotary hole which is formed in the top of the box body (1), a fourth rotary rod (20) is rotatably arranged in the rotary hole, a first belt pulley (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary shaft (18), a second belt pulley (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotary rod (20), the second belt pulley (22) and the outer side of the first belt pulley (21) are sleeved with the same belt (23), and a rotary plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotary rod (20);
the bottom of the rotating plate (24) is connected with a rotating element (25), a cross rod (26) is slidably mounted in the processing cavity (3), a rectangular sliding groove (27) is formed in the top of the cross rod (26), the rotating element (25) is slidably mounted in the rectangular sliding groove (27), a sliding groove is formed in one side of the cross rod (26), a first sliding block (28) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and a horizontal rod (29) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding block (28);
a rectangular slideway is arranged on the horizontal rod (29), a second sliding block (30) is arranged in the rectangular slideway in a sliding way, a threaded hole is arranged on the second sliding block (30), a threaded rod (31) is arranged in the processing cavity (3) in a rotating way, and the threaded rod (31) is arranged in the threaded hole in a threaded way;
one end of the threaded rod (31) extends to the outer side of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (32), a sixth bevel gear (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (18), and the sixth bevel gear (33) is meshed with the fifth bevel gear (32);
the metal chip cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular box (34) connected with a horizontal rod (29), a magnet block (35) is arranged in the rectangular box (34), the rectangular box (34) and the magnet block (35) are provided with the same sliding hole, a sliding rod (36) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the sliding rod (36) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (37);
the outside cover of slide bar (36) is equipped with limiting plate (38), and the outside cover of slide bar (36) is equipped with spring (39), and one end and limiting plate (38) of spring (39) are connected, and the other end and the top of rectangle box (34) of spring (39) are connected, have seted up wedge sliding groove (40) on the top inner wall of rectangle casing (4), and the top and the wedge sliding groove (40) of slide bar (36) cooperate.
2. The metal chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises an inclined bucket (8) arranged in the processing cavity (3), a first rotating rod (9) and a second rotating rod (10) are rotatably arranged in the inclined bucket (8), and crushing rollers (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod (9) and the second rotating rod (10).
3. The metal chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 2, wherein one ends of the first rotating rod (9) and the second rotating rod (10) extend to the outer side of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (12) and a second bevel gear (13), two bearings are arranged on one side surface of the box body (1), the same third rotating rod (14) is arranged in the two bearings, a third bevel gear (15) and a fourth bevel gear (16) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod (14), and the third bevel gear (15) and the fourth bevel gear (16) are meshed with the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13) respectively.
4. A metal chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the third rotary rod (14) is fixedly connected with a bevel pinion (17), a rotary shaft (18) is welded on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (5), a bevel pinion (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft (18), and the bevel pinion (19) is meshed with the bevel pinion (17).
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CN202111240462.7A CN113732806B (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Metal chip cleaning device for machining |
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CN202111240462.7A CN113732806B (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Metal chip cleaning device for machining |
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CN113732806A CN113732806A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
CN113732806B true CN113732806B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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US4377259A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1983-03-22 | Reclamet, Inc. | Chip and turnings separator and crusher |
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