CN113723629A - Machine room operation and maintenance method, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Machine room operation and maintenance method, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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Abstract
The invention provides a machine room operation and maintenance method, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium. The machine room operation and maintenance method comprises the following steps: monitoring the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room to acquire the real-scene information of the machine room; acquiring working condition information of the machine room, wherein the working condition information represents the condition of the internal environment in the machine room; acquiring running state information of at least one device, wherein the running state information represents the running state of the at least one device in the machine room; displaying the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information on the external management terminal so that the external management terminal inputs an operation and maintenance instruction according to the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information; and carrying out operation and maintenance management on the machine room according to the operation and maintenance instruction. The scheme provided by the invention can improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the machine room.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a machine room operation and maintenance method, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
With the development of communication technology, more and more service points of power companies are provided. Since each service network in the power company is distributed, a distributed machine room is required to be arranged at each service network. In order to ensure normal operation of the service, the communication machine room needs to be regularly operated and maintained.
At present, when the operation and maintenance are carried out on the distributed machine room, a worker is required to attend to a site to directly carry out the operation and maintenance work. The problems of the evaluation work efficiency and the quality are influenced by the road running wave and the direct operation equipment, so that the operation and maintenance work cannot be timely carried out in a machine room, manpower and material resources are consumed, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The embodiment of the application provides a machine room operation and maintenance method, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium, and solves the problem of low operation and maintenance efficiency of a machine room.
According to an aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a machine room operation and maintenance method, including: monitoring the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room to acquire the real scene information of the machine room; acquiring working condition information of the machine room, wherein the working condition information represents the condition of the internal environment in the machine room; acquiring running state information of the at least one device, wherein the running state information represents the running state of the at least one device in the machine room; displaying the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information on an external management terminal so that the external management terminal inputs an operation and maintenance instruction according to the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information; and carrying out operation and maintenance management on the machine room according to the operation and maintenance instruction.
In an embodiment, the acquiring the live-action information of the computer room includes: constructing a blank panoramic view of the machine room; shooting the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room through at least one camera device arranged at different positions of the machine room to obtain video information; and splicing the video information obtained by each camera device and importing the video information into the blank panoramic image to obtain the live-action information.
In an embodiment, the acquiring the working state information of the machine room includes: detecting the total equipment power consumption of the machine room and one or more of equipment power consumption, voltage, current and storage battery current which take a cabinet as a unit; detecting one or more of humidity, temperature before equipment, machine room water logging and machine room smoke in the machine cabinet through a sensor; and obtaining the working state information of the machine room according to one or more of the power consumption, the voltage, the current and the current of the storage battery of the equipment and one or more of the humidity, the temperature before the equipment, the water immersion of the machine room and the smoke of the machine room in the cabinet.
In an embodiment, the operation condition information includes load delay information, where the obtaining operation condition information of the at least one device includes: determining the load delay information of at least one of the devices by:
when n is less than or equal to fm,
when n > is larger than fm,
wherein n is the number of devices to be tested; dk is the time delay of k devices; DT is a load delay threshold; d (Dk-DT) represents the magnitude relation value of Dk and DT; fm is the latency processing domain size.
In an embodiment, the machine room entrance is equipped with a radio frequency identification device, wherein the method further comprises: when target personnel who do not pass the radio frequency identification device verification pass through the entrance and exit of the machine room, generating alarm information and playing the alarm information; and when the alarm information playing time exceeds a preset time threshold and the target person is not detected to pass through the access from the interior of the machine room, calling a camera device to shoot the target person and uploading the shot target person to the external management terminal in real time.
In an embodiment, a radio frequency identification tag is installed on at least one device in the computer room, wherein the method further includes: when the radio frequency identification device detects that the target device passes through the entrance and exit of the machine room through the radio frequency identification tag, generating alarm information and pushing the alarm information to the external intelligent terminal for displaying;
in an embodiment, when the radio frequency identification device detects that the displacement of the target device exceeds a preset distance threshold through the radio frequency identification tag, the alarm information is generated and pushed to the external intelligent terminal for displaying.
In an embodiment, the method for operating and maintaining the machine room further includes: collecting an error report of at least one device in the machine room; determining the risk value of the error report according to a preset risk value rule; when the danger value is lower than a preset threshold value, recording the error report into an error log, wherein the error log is updated to the external management terminal according to a preset updating period; and when the danger value is higher than a preset threshold value, generating prompt information and pushing the prompt information to the external intelligent terminal for displaying.
In an embodiment, the method for operating and maintaining the machine room further includes: checking an account number logged in any equipment of the machine room regularly; and/or locking a target account when the login failure of the target account exceeds the preset times; and/or when a registration instruction including a password is received, judging whether the password accords with a preset password rule strategy.
According to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute any one of the above-mentioned operation and maintenance methods for a computer room.
According to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic apparatus, including:
a processor; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions; the processor is configured to execute the computer room operation and maintenance method according to any one of the preceding claims.
The operation and maintenance method for the machine room provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly monitors the environment of the machine room and the storage position of the equipment, and acquires the real-scene information of the machine room by combining the actual condition in the machine room. And acquiring the working condition information of the machine room representing the internal environment condition of the machine room, and determining whether the internal environment in the machine room is suitable for equipment operation. The method comprises the steps of obtaining the operation condition of at least one device in the machine room, and determining whether the device in the machine room normally operates. And displaying the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information on the external terminal, so that a worker can check the actual condition of the machine room, the environment in the machine room and the running condition of each device on the external terminal, input an operation and maintenance instruction by combining the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information, and carry out operation and maintenance management on the machine room through the operation and maintenance instruction. The scheme provided by the invention can realize remote operation and maintenance of the machine room, does not need workers to go to the machine room for operation and maintenance, saves the time for the workers to go to the machine room and check the equipment on the spot, saves manpower and material resources, and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the machine room.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a machine room operation and maintenance method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for obtaining real-scene information of a machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for operating and maintaining a machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for operating and maintaining a machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a fault reporting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Further, in the exemplary embodiments, since the same reference numerals denote the same components having the same structure or the same steps of the same method, if an embodiment is exemplarily described, only a structure or a method different from the already described embodiment is described in other exemplary embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, when one element is described as being "connected" to another element, the one element may be "directly connected" to the other element or "electrically connected" to the other element through a third element. Furthermore, unless explicitly described to the contrary, the term "comprising" and its corresponding terms should only be taken as including the stated features, but should not be taken as excluding any other features.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a machine room operation and maintenance method, which includes the following steps:
step 110: and monitoring the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room to acquire the real-scene information of the machine room.
Step 120: and acquiring working condition information of the machine room, wherein the working condition information represents the condition of the internal environment in the machine room.
Step 130: and acquiring the running condition information of at least one device, wherein the running condition information represents the running condition of at least one device in the machine room.
Step 140: and displaying the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information on the external management terminal so that the external management terminal inputs an operation and maintenance instruction according to the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information.
Step 150: and carrying out operation and maintenance management on the machine room according to the operation and maintenance instruction.
Particularly, after the power grid is reformed, people need to be simplified, and the remote duty maintenance management of intellectualization, automation and high efficiency on the current communication network is urgently needed to be improved. According to the basic requirements of automation and intellectualization of the transformer substation of the national power grid company, a communication system based on a computer technology and based on a remote centralized monitoring management mode is provided, power and environment monitoring of communication equipment of a communication machine room of the transformer substation is realized, and normal and stable operation of electric power communication equipment is guaranteed. From the future development, with the next development of the network construction of the power company, in order to meet the requirements of the security guarantee of the communication system, a working field with high intelligence and high automation of a computer is bound to come, and even becomes one of the most important works in the communication network. Therefore, the remote communication machine room monitoring system has important significance for the reliability of equipment operation and the efficient and orderly development of power grid informatization construction. In order to realize the remote operation and maintenance method of the machine room, an intelligent cabinet management platform can be used for realizing the remote operation and maintenance method, the intelligent cabinet management platform is an intelligent platform established on the basis of modern technologies such as information technology, internet of things technology, mobile internet technology and the like, and the intelligent cabinet management platform can be used for effectively analyzing and judging the environment, the operation condition and the like of the cabinet, so that the operation and maintenance of the machine room are carried out through the intelligent cabinet management platform. The intelligent cabinet management platform comprises a monitoring center, an on-site monitoring unit, a cabinet monitoring sensor and other main structures, the on-site monitoring unit is used for monitoring the interior of a machine room, real-scene information is acquired, the operation condition information and the working condition information of equipment are detected through the cabinet monitoring sensor, and operation and maintenance instructions are issued through the monitoring center. The platform is established on the basis of intelligent equipment function, and utilize modern thing networking, mobile communication, computer application technology etc., make the information that all kinds of intelligent equipment acquireed pass through the intelligent arrangement to the information of acquireing to the timely effectual transmission platform of platform, can carry out accurate judgement to the running state of rack, make timely effectual early warning, and combine actual management needs, accomplish remote control to the rack, make the whole operation of rack realize in comprehensive effectual control, normal, the steady operation probability of electric power precision instrument in the rack is promoted with this, it is the overall system of constitutions such as many intelligent equipment and network to see intelligent rack management platform.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the acquiring the live-action information of the computer room in step 110 includes:
step 111: and constructing a blank panoramic view of the machine room.
Step 112: the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room are shot through at least one camera device arranged at different positions of the machine room, and video information is obtained.
Step 113: and splicing the video information obtained by each camera device and importing the video information into the blank panoramic image to obtain the live-action information.
Specifically, according to the actual situation of the power company, the real-scene information is constructed from two aspects of a monitoring function and an interaction function in combination with the actual application angle, so that the working personnel can check the situation in the machine room more visually. The monitoring function is divided into two aspects, a monitoring function and a control function. The method mainly utilizes a detection unit to realize real-time monitoring on the state of the running equipment and the change of running data, accurately acquires equipment running information and monitoring video images, uploads the data and the images to a control center, assists operation and maintenance personnel to finish issuing operation instructions, and the whole process can be summarized into remote signaling, remote measuring, remote viewing, remote adjusting and remote control. The interactive function mainly comprises a man-machine interaction function and a system interconnection function. The man-machine interaction function is that in the presentation mode, colorful video pictures can be displayed, and the display device is provided with accessible man-machine interaction input and output equipment. The system interconnection function can realize hardware interconnection among the monitoring systems of each level according to a uniform communication protocol, and complete standardized transmission of information. For example, the user selects the third person high-viewing-angle mode, browses the live-action information, and views the status of the corresponding cabinet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring the working state information of the machine room includes:
detecting the total equipment power consumption of the machine room and one or more of equipment power consumption, voltage, current and storage battery current which take a cabinet as a unit;
detecting one or more of humidity, temperature before equipment, machine room water logging and machine room smoke in the machine cabinet through a sensor; and
and obtaining the working state information of the machine room according to one or more of the power consumption, the voltage, the current and the current of the storage battery of the equipment and one or more of the humidity, the temperature before the equipment, the water immersion of the machine room and the smoke of the machine room in the cabinet.
Specifically, related technologies such as sensors and mobile communication are fully utilized to carry out remote operation and maintenance aiming at the problems that various service network points in an electric power company are scattered and the remote operation and maintenance capability of IT facilities of a communication machine room is insufficient. The electric parameters of the primary and secondary equipment of the power distribution station, the environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity and smoke concentration of a machine room of the power distribution station and video image information are acquired in real time in a distributed mode, analyzed and processed by the comprehensive server of the power company and transmitted to the monitoring center, the monitoring center monitors the facilities of the machine room in real time, local operation and maintenance personnel and agent operation and maintenance management services of the power company can be reduced for enterprises, and the purposes of unattended operation and maintenance and remote operation and maintenance of a communication machine room are achieved. The total power consumption of the equipment in the communication machine room is matched with the current-carrying capacity of the cable by using the equipment power consumption, voltage, current and storage battery current of the equipment cabinet as a unit, and the functions of monitoring, displaying and alarming are provided for the temperature and humidity in the equipment cabinet, the temperature before the equipment, the water logging in the machine room, the smoke in the machine room and the like. The singlechip is used as a core, and an IP technology and a 4G communication technology are used for realizing remote communication, monitoring and operation and maintenance of the distributed communication machine room. For example, the MSP430F149 processor, the sensor, the data acquisition and processing circuit, the peripheral circuit, the communication interface circuit, the alarm and control circuit and the like are used for taking charge of sensor data acquisition, data processing, data transmission, interface, data communication, control command processing, alarm, signal processing and coordination management of the whole network system, so that the smoke sensor information, the power grid voltage, the temperature and humidity information can be collected, and infrared remote control and remote control of the on-off air conditioning equipment can be carried out.
The collection of the working state information can be realized through a wireless sensor network. The wireless sensor network integrates a sensor technology, an embedded computing technology, a distributed information processing technology and a wireless communication technology, can detect, sense and acquire various object information in real time in a mutual cooperation manner, and processes data of the object information. The network is a wireless communication network formed by a large number of cheap and dense intelligent wireless sensor nodes, and the wireless communication network has no fixed infrastructure and forms a distributed wireless communication network in a node multi-hop or single-hop mode. The wireless sensor network is centered on the data of the monitored area. The intermediate node has the functions of relevant data processing, fusion, caching and the like. Due to the limitation of the transmission range, when two nodes cannot directly communicate, forwarding can be performed through an intermediate node. Each of which may route data to Sink nodes via "multi-hop" routing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information includes load delay information, and the acquiring the operation status information of the at least one device in step 130 includes:
determining the load delay information of at least one of the devices by:
when n is less than or equal to fm,
when n > is larger than fm,
wherein n is the number of devices to be tested; dk is the time delay of k devices; DT is a load delay threshold; d (Dk-DT) represents the magnitude relation value of Dk and DT; fm is the latency processing domain size.
Specifically, IT has the characteristics of wide service range, high importance degree, complex configuration, wide maintenance content and the like, so that the information operation and maintenance work needs to be carried out stably, and the operation state of the IT facility needs to be ensured to be in a controllable, in-control and in-energy-control range. Therefore, the reasonable information operation and maintenance index system can ensure safe and reliable operation of the IT facility to a great extent. And constructing an eventing model based on the threshold trigger index. The threshold trigger metric identifies a data flow for the network communication data. And when the super threshold value occurs for multiple times, converting the multi-source discrete data of the network section characteristics into business events. Taking the load delay index as an example, an eventing processing model is constructed through the formula, and the running condition of the current load delay can be well reflected by analyzing the index.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a radio frequency identification device is installed at an entrance and an exit of a machine room, as shown in fig. 3, the machine room operation and maintenance method may further include:
step 310: and when the target person which is not verified by the radio frequency identification device passes through the entrance and exit of the machine room, generating alarm information and playing the alarm information.
Step 320: and when the alarm information playing time exceeds a preset time threshold and the target person is not detected to pass through the entrance and exit from the interior of the machine room, calling the camera device to shoot the target person and uploading the shot target person to an external management terminal in real time.
Specifically, various types of monitoring data acquisition points and video monitoring points are added in a machine room, a plurality of RFID tags are deployed at each device and the like in an entrance, a cabinet, a key infrastructure and a cabinet in a transformer substation communication machine room, an RFID reading system is installed in each cabinet, the RFID reading system is installed at the entrance and the exit of the machine room, and a worker uses a handheld RFID reader-writer and a remote portable device to combine various sensing and testing devices to establish a virtual visual machine room on a management software platform. RFID radio frequency identification equipment is installed at the entrance and exit of the machine room, so that intelligent access control card and card swiping and photographing access control management are realized, and intrusion of blind people is prevented. And when the unauthenticated personnel do not leave the machine room within a certain time, alarming. And a high-definition IP camera is arranged at a key position of the computer room to monitor and manage the state of field equipment and the working condition of personnel. Through remote visual portable equipment, experts remotely command on-site high-difficulty work to carry out, assist difficult fault judgment and processing and the like, personnel regularly patrol and examine in-place management and are combined with a professional network management system to remind a dial number for on-site operation and prevent mistaken dial pulling, mistaken line pulling, mistaken power off and the like.
In an embodiment of the present invention, at least one device in a machine room is installed with a radio frequency identification tag, as shown in fig. 4, the operation and maintenance method of the machine room may further include:
step 410: when the radio frequency identification device detects that the target device passes through the entrance and exit of the machine room through the radio frequency identification tag, alarm information is generated and pushed to an external intelligent terminal for displaying.
Step 420: when the radio frequency identification device detects that the displacement of the target device exceeds a preset distance threshold value through the radio frequency identification tag, alarm information is generated and pushed to an external intelligent terminal for displaying.
Specifically, an equipment facility database is established, and equipment at each position is dynamically displayed so as to clearly manage each equipment facility; the system can be combined with ERP to realize the management of the whole life of the assets, and the monitoring and tracking of the asset displacement, logistics and asset management can be realized. Any cabinet provided with the RFID label can be read to the cabinet label when passing through the antenna coverage area, and alarm prompt information can be generated when the cabinet and important facilities are displaced. And the RFID is utilized to realize warehouse management, warehouse entry and exit, asset inventory, asset allocation, safety management and the like of spare parts.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fault reporting method, including:
step 510: error reports are collected for at least one device in the room.
Step 520: and determining the risk value of the error report according to a preset risk value rule.
Step 530: and when the danger value is lower than a preset threshold value, recording the error report into an error log, wherein the error log is updated to an external management terminal according to a preset updating period.
Step 540: and when the danger value is higher than a preset threshold value, generating prompt information and pushing the prompt information to an external intelligent terminal for displaying.
In particular, fault management is one of the most basic functions in network management. Users desire a reliable computer network. When a component in the network fails, the network manager must quickly locate the failure and remove it in time. It is generally not possible to isolate a fault quickly because the cause of a network fault is often quite complex, particularly when the fault is caused by multiple network components together. In this case, the network is generally repaired and the cause of the network failure is analyzed. Analyzing the cause of a failure is important to prevent recurrence of similar failures.
The fault management comprises three aspects of fault detection, isolation and correction, and the following typical functions are included: collecting error logs of equipment in a machine room, maintaining and checking the error logs, receiving error detection reports, responding, tracking, identifying errors, executing diagnosis tests, correcting errors, detecting network faults and monitoring states of network component parts. Simple failures that are determined to be error reporting limited, not severe are usually recorded in the error log and not specifically handled; whereas serious failures require the network manager to be notified, so-called "alarms". The general network manager should process the alarm according to the related information to eliminate the fault. When the failure is complex, the network manager should be able to perform some diagnostic tests to identify the cause of the failure.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for operating and maintaining the machine room may further include:
and checking the account number logged in any equipment of the machine room regularly.
And when the login failure of a target account exceeds the preset times, locking the target account.
When a registration instruction including a password is received, whether the password meets a preset password rule strategy is judged.
Specifically, the account numbers of the personnel are managed and maintained uniformly, audit is conducted regularly, and meanwhile the problems of sharing and locking of the account numbers are solved. And 3 types of roles of managers, operation and maintenance operators and auditors are supported. And regularly checking the administrator account and the common account. And if the user login failure exceeds the limited times, locking the account. The generated password should conform to the password rule policy (password length, validity period, complexity). The remote operation and maintenance auditing platform is the only entry for a user to log in various servers, network equipment and safety equipment, and can access various connected and authorized servers, network equipment, safety equipment and the like without authentication after once logging in. The account numbers and passwords of various servers, network equipment and safety equipment are invisible to the user. In addition, security is always one of weak links of a network, and the requirement of a user on network security is quite high, so that network security management is very important. There are several major security issues in the network: the privacy of network data (protecting it from being illegally acquired by an intruder), authorization (authentication) (preventing an intruder from sending false information on the network), access control (controlling access to network resources). accordingly, network security management should include management of authorization mechanisms, access control, encryption and encryption keys, and additionally maintenance and inspection of security logs.
In summary, the implementation of the operation and maintenance method for the machine room should satisfy the following principles:
1. safety principle. The remote operation and maintenance service system of the distribution station is integrated according to the relevant national and industrial standard
In consideration of equipment, network and data safety, perfect safety measures are adopted at the station end to ensure the physical safety and application safety of the station end equipment and the communication safety between the station end and the monitoring center, and reliable measures are adopted to avoid illegal access, intrusion or attack behaviors to the station end equipment. The data is subjected to strict user authority control on data access in a mode of combining station-side distributed storage and centralized storage management of a monitoring center, and abnormal quick emergency response and log recording are performed.
2. And (5) reliability principle. From a system design concept to a system architecture design and product selection, the system reliability principle is inherited, mature technologies are adopted, and the system has high reliability, strong fault-tolerant capability, good recovery capability and lightning protection and strong electric interference resistance; meanwhile, the normal operation of the monitored electrical equipment cannot be influenced by the use of the system, and the requirement of 24-hour uninterrupted monitoring of a power distribution substation is met.
3. And (4) economic principle. The remote operation and maintenance service system of the power distribution station can conveniently add remote operation and maintenance to a newly-built power distribution station, and can also carry out non-power-off transformation on an operated power distribution station to achieve the aim of remote operation and management; the design is designed according to the unattended standard, the operation management level of the power distribution station can be improved, and good economic benefits are brought.
4. And (4) automation principle. The remote operation and maintenance service system of the power distribution substation can monitor the running states of primary and secondary equipment in the power distribution substation and dynamic information such as security, fire protection and environment in real time, can automatically alarm abnormal states, and informs specified operation and maintenance personnel to process the abnormal states in an ON-CALL mode, a mobile phone APP mode and the like.
5. And (4) a full life cycle management principle. The remote operation and maintenance service system of the power distribution station carries out full-life-cycle management on the primary equipment and the secondary equipment in the power distribution station, equipment information can be inquired, and all change, maintenance and operation records can be traced in the operation process.
Next, an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is described with reference to fig. 6. The electronic device may be either or both of the first device and the second device, or a stand-alone device separate from them, which stand-alone device may communicate with the first device and the second device to receive the acquired input signals therefrom.
FIG. 6 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 60 includes one or more processors 11 and a memory 12.
The processor 11 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in the electronic device 60 to perform desired functions.
Memory 12 may include one or more computer program products that may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, Random Access Memory (RAM), cache memory (cache), and/or the like. The non-volatile memory may include, for example, Read Only Memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, etc. One or more computer program instructions may be stored on the computer readable storage medium and executed by the processor 11 to implement the computer room operation and maintenance method of the embodiments of the present application described above and/or other desired functions. Various contents such as an input signal, a signal component, a noise component, etc. may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
In one example, the electronic device 60 may further include: an input device 13 and an output device 14, which are interconnected by a bus system and/or other form of connection mechanism (not shown).
When the electronic device is a stand-alone device, the input means 13 may be a communication network connector for receiving the acquired input signals from the first device and the second device.
The input device 13 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
The output device 14 may output various information including the determined distance information, direction information, and the like to the outside. The output devices 14 may include, for example, a display, speakers, a printer, and a communication network and its connected remote output devices, among others.
Of course, for the sake of simplicity, only some of the components of the electronic device 60 relevant to the present application are shown in fig. 6, and components such as buses, input/output interfaces, and the like are omitted. In addition, the electronic device 60 may include any other suitable components depending on the particular application.
In addition to the above-described methods and apparatus, embodiments of the present application may also be a computer program product comprising computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps in the machine room operation and maintenance method according to various embodiments of the present application described in the above-mentioned "exemplary methods" section of this specification.
The computer program product may be written with program code for performing the operations of embodiments of the present application in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server.
Furthermore, embodiments of the present application may also be a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps in the machine room operation and maintenance method according to various embodiments of the present application described in the above section "exemplary method" of this specification.
The computer-readable storage medium may take any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may include, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The foregoing describes the general principles of the present application in conjunction with specific embodiments, however, it is noted that the advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are merely examples and are not limiting, and they should not be considered essential to the various embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the foregoing disclosure of specific details is for the purpose of illustration and description and is not intended to be limiting, since the foregoing disclosure is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise details disclosed.
The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, systems referred to in this application are only given as illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations, etc. must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. These devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open-ended words that mean "including, but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "as used herein mean, and are used interchangeably with, the word" and/or, "unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "such as" is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as but not limited to".
It should also be noted that in the devices, apparatuses, and methods of the present application, the components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be considered as equivalents of the present application.
The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, the description is not intended to limit embodiments of the application to the form disclosed herein. While a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of skill in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions and sub-combinations thereof.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A machine room operation and maintenance method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room to acquire the real scene information of the machine room;
acquiring working condition information of the machine room, wherein the working condition information represents the condition of the internal environment in the machine room;
acquiring running state information of the at least one device, wherein the running state information represents the running state of the at least one device in the machine room;
displaying the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information on an external management terminal so that the external management terminal inputs an operation and maintenance instruction according to the live-action information, the working condition information and the running condition information;
and carrying out operation and maintenance management on the machine room according to the operation and maintenance instruction.
2. The machine room operation and maintenance method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the live-action information of the machine room comprises:
constructing a blank panoramic view of the machine room;
shooting the environment of the machine room and the storage position of at least one device stored in the machine room through at least one camera device arranged at different positions of the machine room to obtain video information; and
and splicing the video information obtained by each camera device and importing the video information into the blank panoramic image to obtain the live-action information.
3. The machine room operation and maintenance method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the working state information of the machine room comprises:
detecting the total equipment power consumption of the machine room and one or more of equipment power consumption, voltage, current and storage battery current which take a cabinet as a unit;
detecting one or more of humidity, temperature before equipment, machine room water logging and machine room smoke in the machine cabinet through a sensor; and
and obtaining the working state information of the machine room according to one or more of the power consumption, the voltage, the current and the current of the storage battery of the equipment and one or more of the humidity, the temperature before the equipment, the water immersion of the machine room and the smoke of the machine room in the cabinet.
4. The machine room operation and maintenance method according to claim 1, wherein the operation condition information includes load delay information, and wherein the obtaining the operation condition information of the at least one device includes:
determining the load delay information of at least one of the devices by:
when n is less than or equal to fm,
when n > is larger than fm,
wherein n is the number of devices to be tested; dk is the time delay of k devices; DT is a load delay threshold; d (Dk-DT) represents the magnitude relation value of Dk and DT; fm is the latency processing domain size.
5. The operation and maintenance method of the machine room of claim 1, wherein the machine room entrance is installed with a radio frequency identification device, and wherein the method further comprises:
when target personnel who do not pass the radio frequency identification device verification pass through the entrance and exit of the machine room, generating alarm information and playing the alarm information; and
and when the alarm information playing time exceeds a preset time threshold and the target person is not detected to pass through the access from the interior of the machine room, calling a camera device to shoot the target person and uploading the shot target person to the external management terminal in real time.
6. The operation and maintenance method of the computer room of claim 5, wherein at least one device in the computer room is installed with a radio frequency identification tag, and wherein the method further comprises:
when the radio frequency identification device detects that the target device passes through the entrance and exit of the machine room through the radio frequency identification tag, generating alarm information and pushing the alarm information to the external intelligent terminal for displaying; and
and when the radio frequency identification device detects that the displacement of the target device exceeds a preset distance threshold value through the radio frequency identification tag, generating the alarm information and pushing the alarm information to the external intelligent terminal for displaying.
7. The machine room operation and maintenance method according to claim 1, further comprising:
collecting an error report of at least one device in the machine room;
determining the risk value of the error report according to a preset risk value rule;
when the danger value is lower than a preset threshold value, recording the error report into an error log, wherein the error log is updated to the external management terminal according to a preset updating period; and
and when the danger value is higher than a preset threshold value, generating prompt information and pushing the prompt information to the external intelligent terminal for displaying.
8. The machine room operation and maintenance method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
checking an account number logged in any equipment of the machine room regularly; and/or
When the login failure of a target account exceeds the preset times, locking the target account; and/or
When a registration instruction including a password is received, whether the password meets a preset password rule strategy is judged.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program for executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
the processor is configured to execute the machine room operation and maintenance method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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Application publication date: 20211130 |