CN113721412A - Projection equipment, projection lens and projection light effect device thereof - Google Patents
Projection equipment, projection lens and projection light effect device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113721412A CN113721412A CN202111032857.8A CN202111032857A CN113721412A CN 113721412 A CN113721412 A CN 113721412A CN 202111032857 A CN202111032857 A CN 202111032857A CN 113721412 A CN113721412 A CN 113721412A
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- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/142—Adjusting of projection optics
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a projection device, a projection lens and a projection light effect device thereof. The projection light effect device comprises a shell and a light effect component. The shell is used for accommodating the lens assembly and the light effect assembly, the light effect assembly is used for enabling projection to form a preset outline and/or generate preset light effects, and the light effect assembly is movably connected with the shell and is located on the light inlet side and/or the light outlet side of the lens assembly, so that the light effect assembly can be switched between the light path and the outside of the light path, and therefore the adjustment of display effects such as picture width and light effect of a projected picture is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of display, in particular to a projection device, a projection lens of the projection device and a projection light effect device of the projection device.
Background
With the rapid development of projection lenses, projectors and projection laser televisions have gradually become accepted by users and are widely used in households, education and business. In order to meet the market demand for projection pictures, an iris diaphragm is gradually applied to a projection light effect device, and the iris diaphragm of the current projection light effect device mainly functions to adjust the brightness and contrast of pictures, but cannot adjust the display effects of the pictures, such as the picture width, the light effect and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a projection device, a projection lens of the projection device and a projection light effect device of the projection device, and can solve the technical problem that the projection light effect device in the prior art cannot adjust the display effects such as the picture width and the light effect of a picture.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a projection light effect device, including: a housing for housing a lens assembly; the light effect component is used for enabling projection to form a preset outline and/or generating preset light effect, and the light effect component is movably connected with the shell and is positioned on the light inlet side and/or the light outlet side of the lens component, so that the light effect component can be switched in a light path and out of the light path.
Optionally, the light effect component includes a light effect plate and a light screen, the light screen has been provided with the imaging hole, the light effect plate is so that the projection produces the light-passing plate of preset light effect.
Optionally, the light effect component is movably connected with the housing along a direction intersecting with the optical axis, or rotatably connected with the housing, so that the light effect plate and/or the light shielding plate can be switched in and out of the optical path.
Optionally, the number of the light effect plates is multiple, a plurality of imaging holes are formed in the light shielding plate, and each imaging hole is correspondingly connected with one light effect plate in a covering manner; the imaging holes are arranged at intervals along the movement direction of the light shielding plate, and the light shielding plate and the light effect plates can be connected with the shell in a synchronous movement manner; the preset outlines of the at least two imaging holes are different, and/or the preset light effects generated by projection of the at least two light effect plates are different.
Optionally, the light effect assembly further includes a fixing plate, on which a plurality of light effect plates are inlaid, and the light shielding plate is provided with a plurality of imaging holes corresponding to the plurality of light effect plates; the projection equipment also comprises a connecting piece arranged on the shell, and the fixed plate and the light shielding plate are movably or rotatably connected with the connecting piece so as to enable different light effect plates to work with different imaging holes; the preset outlines of the at least two imaging holes are different, and/or the preset light effects generated by projection of the at least two light effect plates are different.
Optionally, the projection lighting effect device further comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected in the shell, the lighting effect component is hinged to the connecting piece, and the lighting effect component is arranged on the second connecting piece and overturns around a hinged rotating shaft or rotates around an optical axis.
Optionally, the light effect assembly further comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected with the connecting piece, and the light effect plate is embedded on the fixing plate; one side edge of the light screen is hinged with one side edge of the connecting piece, and the light screen is turned over around the hinged side edge on the connecting piece.
Optionally, the fixing plate may be slidably connected to the connecting member along a direction intersecting the optical axis.
Optionally, the light effect component is movably connected with the housing in the optical axis direction.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses a projection lens, where the projection lens includes a lens assembly and the projection light effect device of the first aspect, and the lens assembly is disposed in a housing of the projection light effect device.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses a projection apparatus, which includes a light source and the projection light effect lens of the second aspect, wherein the light source is disposed in the housing of the projection light effect device and faces the light effect component to emit light. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the purpose of adjusting the display effects of the projected picture, such as picture size and lighting effect, is achieved by arranging the lighting effect component in the shell of the projection lighting effect device. The light effect component can change the preset outline of projection imaging (including shape and size, namely changing the projected picture), and can also change the final light effect of projection, so that the projection has the effects of edge feathering, Gaussian blur, background blurring and the like, the final display effect of the projection picture of the projection equipment is enriched, and the projection equipment is more suitable for more use occasions.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a projection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a projection lens provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the projected light effect device shown in fig. 1 of the present disclosure at a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly and a connecting member provided in a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly and a connecting member provided by a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly provided by a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly and a connecting member according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly provided by a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly provided by a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a light shielding plate according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect plate provided by a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a light effect assembly and a connecting member provided in a seventh embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly according to an eighth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect assembly provided by a ninth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a light shielding plate according to a ninth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect plate provided in a ninth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a light shielding plate according to a tenth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a light effect panel provided in a tenth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 19 to 21 are schematic diagrams of a motion state of a light shielding plate according to a tenth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 22 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a projection light effect device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a light source; 20. a projection lens; 21. a lens assembly; 22. a projection light effect device; 100. a housing; 300. a light effect component; 400. a connecting member; 101. a light outlet; 310. a visor; 320. a light effect panel; 330. a fixing plate; 311. an imaging aperture; 301. a chute; 410. a first connecting member; 420. a second connecting member; 430. a third connecting member; 401. a light-transmitting structure; 411. a slider; 432. and (7) connecting the shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Furthermore, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, use of the directional terms "upper" and "lower" generally refer to upper and lower, and specifically to the orientation of the drawing figures in the drawings, in the actual use or operating condition of the device; while "inner" and "outer" are with respect to the outline of the device.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a projection device and a projection light effect device thereof. The following are detailed below. It should be noted that the following description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
The present disclosure provides a projection device that can be adapted for use in home, education, work, and outdoor scenarios. Referring to fig. 1, the projection apparatus includes a light source 10 and a projection lens 20. The projection lens 20 may be a long-focus lens, a short-focus lens, an ultra-short-focus lens, and the like, and the disclosure is not limited thereto. The projection lens 20 includes a lens assembly 21 and a projection light effect device 22. The lens assembly 21 is accommodated in the projection light effect device 22, and the light source 10 is disposed in the projection light effect device 22 and emits light toward the lens assembly 21.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the projection light effect device 22 includes a housing 100, and a light effect component 300 and a connecting member 400 disposed in the housing 100.
The housing 100 is used for accommodating the light source 10, the lens assembly 21, the light effect assembly 300 and the connector 400. The light sources 10, the light effect components 300, and the lens components 21 are sequentially arranged in the housing 100 at intervals along the optical axis direction. The light source 10 emits a projection light toward the light effect assembly 300 and the lens assembly 21, and the projection light passes through the light effect assembly 300 and the lens assembly 21 and is projected on a projection surface such as a curtain or a wall surface. The light effect assembly 300 is movably connected to the housing 100, and is located between the light source and the lens assembly, and is mainly used for adjusting display effects of a projected picture, such as a projected picture and a projected light effect. The lens assembly 21 is located at the light-emitting end of the projection device and includes a plurality of optical assemblies for optically processing the projection light to ensure the final projection is clear and accurate.
It is understood that the light effect assembly 300 is used to shape the projection to a preset contour and/or to generate a preset light effect. Specifically, the preset contour can be realized by shading the light effect component 300, and the means for realizing the preset light effect will be described later. The light effect assembly 300 may achieve only one of the effects, or both effects simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 4, the light effect assembly 300 includes a light shielding plate 310 and a light effect plate 320. The light shielding plate 310 is provided with an imaging hole 311 with a preset contour to limit the projected picture. The light effect plate 320 is a light-transmitting plate for generating a predetermined light effect by projection, and a partial region of the surface of the light effect plate is processed by coating, sanding or engraving to show predetermined light effects such as edge feathering, background blurring and gaussian blurring. In this embodiment, the light shielding plate 310 and the light effect plate 320 are disposed opposite to each other, and in other embodiments, the light effect plate 320 may be embedded in the imaging hole 311 of the light shielding plate 310. The coating film may be coated with some films having optical functions, such as an optical filter having a filtering effect on light with a specific wavelength, and different regions of the optical filter may have different filtering effects on light, such as a transmittance of 30% for blue light in an edge region, a transmittance of 100% for blue light in a central region, and a transmittance between the central region and the edge region changing linearly or logarithmically. Alternatively, the edge region filters blue light, the central region filters red light, and the wavelength of the light filtered between the central region and the edge region varies linearly or logarithmically. Alternatively, both the transmittance and the wavelength of the filtered light may be varied.
In particular, the edge of the imaging hole 311 may be located at the inner side of the projected image at the light shielding plate 310 to define the shape and area of the projection, forming a predetermined contour thereof. In some embodiments, the contour of the imaging aperture 311 may also be adapted to the original frame of the projection, so that the projection is displayed as the original frame.
Specifically, the movement of the light effect assembly 300 relative to the housing 100 may be driven by a motor, a hydraulic device, or the like, or may be adjusted by a user.
The connecting member 400 is fixed in the housing 100 and movably connected to the light effect component 300, so that the light effect component 300 can move on the light incident side of the lens assembly 21 in the housing 100. When the light effect component 300 moves to the projection light path, the picture projected by the projection device is changed into the picture limited by the imaging hole 311 through the adjustment of the light effect component 300, and the preset light effect is presented. When the light effect component 300 moves far away from the projection light path, the projection of the projection device is not adjusted by the light effect component 300 and is presented as the original light effect of the original picture.
In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the light effect component 300 may also be movable on the light emitting side of the lens component 21, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the light effect component 300 covers the light emitting port 101 on the outer side of the housing 100 and is movably connected with the housing 100 (the movable connection may refer to a sliding connection implemented by a structure such as a sliding slot and a sliding block, or a meshing connection implemented by a rack and pinion, which is described as an example later), and in a using process, a user may implement switching between the light effect and the picture by pulling or rotating the light effect component 300. By disposing the light effect component 300 outside the housing 100, the housing 100 does not need to dispose a space for the light effect component 300 to move, so that the space inside the housing 100 can be effectively saved, and the volume of the housing 100 can be reduced.
In still other embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 6, the light shielding plate 310 and the light effect plate 320 are respectively movable on the light emitting side and the light incident side of the lens assembly 21. The cross section area of the projection light on the light incident side of the lens assembly 21 is larger than that of the projection light on the light emergent side of the lens assembly 21, so that the light shielding plate 310 is arranged on the light incident side of the lens assembly 21 to be beneficial to cutting a picture, and the light effect plate 320 is arranged on the light emergent side of the lens assembly 21 to be beneficial to controlling the width of a blurred edge under edge blurring light effect.
The connecting member 400 is movably connected to the light effect assembly 300 in a rotating manner or a movable manner, which is not limited in this disclosure, and will be described in detail by way of example.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 4 and 7 in combination, the connecting member 400 is a connecting plate, and a region corresponding to the light path projection is provided with a light-transmitting structure 401, in this embodiment, the light-transmitting structure 401 is specifically a light-transmitting groove, and in other embodiments, the light-transmitting structure may also be a light-transmitting structure such as a light-transmitting hole. Meanwhile, the light shielding plate 310 is movably connected with the connection member 400, and the light effect plate 320 is connected and fixed on the light shielding plate 310, is arranged corresponding to the imaging hole 311 of the light shielding plate 310, and moves together with the light shielding plate 310.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 4, the connecting member 400 includes a second connecting member 420, and the light-transmitting structure 401 is disposed on the second connecting member 420. A side of the second connecting member 420 is hinged to a side of the light effect assembly 300, and the light effect assembly 300 can be turned over on the connecting member 400 around the hinged side. In the flip structure, the second connector 420, which is a connection plate, may play a role of a limit. When the light effect component 300 is turned to the position attached to the second connecting piece 420, the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove are overlapped and are all located on the light path, and the projection of the projection device penetrates through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove to finally present a preset picture and a preset light effect. When the light effect assembly 300 is flipped to a position away from the connection 400, the imaging hole 311 and the light effect plate 320 are away from the light path, leaving only the light groove in the light path. At this time, the projection of the projection device only passes through the light-transmitting structure 401, and the original picture and the original light effect are presented. In the present disclosure, the bottom side of the second connecting member 420 is hinged to the bottom side of the light effect component 300, and the bottom side of the light effect component 300 is further provided with a driver in driving connection with the light effect component 300 for driving the turning motion of the light effect component 300.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 7 to 11 in combination, the connecting member 400 includes a first connecting member 410, the light-transmitting structure 401 is disposed on the first connecting member 410, and a sliding block 411 is disposed on one side of the light-transmitting structure 401 and intersects with the optical axis, and a sliding slot 301 is correspondingly disposed on the light-effect component 300, so that the light-effect component 300 can slide on the first connecting member 410 along the direction intersecting with the optical axis. In this embodiment, the optical component 300 slides left and right perpendicular to the optical axis, and in other embodiments, the optical component may slide up and down or slide obliquely, as long as the optical component 300 can be switched between the two states of being in the optical path and being out of the optical path, which is not limited in this disclosure. Meanwhile, in other embodiments, the first connecting member 410 may be provided with a sliding groove 301, and the light effect assembly 300 is correspondingly provided with a sliding block.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 7, the sliding groove 301 is disposed on the light shielding plate 310, and the light shielding plate 310 is slidably connected to the first connecting element 410. The light effect plate 320 is connected and fixed to the light shielding plate 310, is disposed corresponding to the imaging hole 311 of the light shielding plate 310, and moves together with the light shielding plate 310. When the light shielding plate 310 slides to the position where the light effect plate 320 coincides with the light transmission structure 401, the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove coincide and are all on the light path, and the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, so that a preset picture and a preset light effect are displayed finally. When the light shielding plate 310 slides to a position where the light effect plate 320 is far away from the light transmitting structure 401, the imaging hole 311 and the light effect plate 320 are far away from the light path, and only the light transmitting groove is still in the light path. At this time, the projection of the projection device only passes through the light-transmitting structure 401, and the original picture and the original light effect are presented.
In the projection light effect device 22 provided by the present disclosure, referring to fig. 7 to 16, the number of the light effect plates 320 may be multiple and are mounted on the fixing plate 330, and the number of the imaging holes 311 on the light shielding plate 310 is also multiple and corresponds to the light effect plates 320 (which may be many-to-many, or single-to-many, or multiple-to-single). The light shielding plate 310 and the fixing plate 330 may be coupled to the housing 100 to move simultaneously or independently, for example, both may be rotatably or slidably coupled to the housing 100, one may be rotatably coupled to the housing 100, and the other may be slidably coupled to the housing 100. The manner of implementing the rotational connection or the sliding connection may be implemented by the connection member 400 of the present embodiment. In particular, in some of the examples below.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 8 in combination, the sliding groove 301 is disposed on the light shielding plate 310, and the light shielding plate 310 is slidably connected to the first connecting element 410. Meanwhile, the light shielding plate 310 is provided with a plurality of imaging holes 311 with different outlines so as to present different frames. For example, the outline of the imaging hole 311 may be a polygon such as a rectangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle with rounded corners, or a polygon with rounded corners, which is not limited in this disclosure, in other embodiments, a plurality of imaging holes 311 with the same outline may also exist in the plurality of imaging holes 311. Each imaging hole 311 is arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the light shielding plate 310, each imaging hole 311 is correspondingly covered and connected with a light effect plate 320, and each light effect plate 320 makes the projection generate different preset light effects, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, two light effect plates 320 can respectively generate two light effects of gaussian blur and edge feathering. In the using process, the light shielding plate 310 is slid, when the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove are overlapped, the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, and finally, a preset picture and a preset light effect are displayed. Compared with the scheme, the scheme of the embodiment can present various picture frames and light effects, and the projection presenting modes of the projection equipment are remarkably enriched, so that the projection equipment can be suitable for more scenes.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 9 to 11 in combination, the sliding groove 301 is disposed on the light shielding plate 310, and the light shielding plate 310 is slidably connected to the first connecting member 410. Meanwhile, the light shielding plate 310 is also provided with a plurality of imaging holes 311 with different outlines to present different pictures, and the imaging holes 311 are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the light shielding plate 310. However, in the present embodiment, the light effect assembly 300 further includes a fixing plate 330 disposed opposite to the light shielding plate 310. The light effect plate 320 is disposed on the fixing plate 330, and the fixing plate 330 is also slidably connected with the first connecting member 410 along the sliding direction of the light shielding plate 310, so that the fixing plate 330 and the light shielding plate 310 can slide relatively independently. The fixing plate 330 has a shape having the same size as or close to the light shielding plate 310 and is slidably coupled to the first coupling member 410. The light effect plates 320 are mounted on the fixing plate 330 and are spaced apart from each other along the sliding direction of the fixing plate 330. The shortest distance from the center of each light effect plate 320 to the sliding groove 301 is equal and is consistent with the shortest distance from each imaging hole 311 to the sliding groove 301. In the using process, the light shielding plate 310 and the fixing plate 330 can be respectively slid, when the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove coincide, the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, and finally the preset picture and the preset light effect are displayed. Compared with the scheme, the scheme of the embodiment can present more pictures and light effects, different pictures and light effects can be freely combined, and the projection presenting mode of the projection equipment is remarkably enriched, so that the projection equipment can be suitable for more scenes.
In other embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 12 to 16, the connecting member 400 includes a third connecting member 430. The third connecting member 430 is a connecting plate provided with the light-transmitting structure 401, and a connecting shaft 432 along the optical axis direction is further provided at one side of the light-transmitting structure 401. In other embodiments, the third connecting member 430 may also be a connecting shaft 432 disposed in the housing 100 along the optical axis direction, and the disclosure takes a connecting plate with a light-transmitting structure 401 as an example.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 12, the light shielding plate 310 is movably connected to the third connecting member 430, and the light effect plate 320 is connected and fixed to the light shielding plate 310, is disposed corresponding to the imaging hole 311 of the light shielding plate 310, and moves together with the light shielding plate 310. The light shielding plate 310 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 432 and rotates around the connecting shaft 432. When the light shielding plate 310 rotates to the position where the light effect plate 320 coincides with the light transmission structure 401, the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove coincide and are all on the light path, and the projection of the projection device penetrates through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, so that a preset picture and a preset light effect are displayed finally. When the light shielding plate 310 rotates to a position where the light effect plate 320 is far away from the light transmitting structure 401, the imaging hole 311 and the light effect plate 320 are far away from the light path, and only the light transmitting groove is still in the light path. At this time, the projection of the projection device only passes through the light-transmitting structure 401, and the original picture and the original light effect are presented.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 13, the light shielding plate 310 may be a disk shape, and the center of the disk shape is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 432, and the center of the light shielding plate 310 becomes the rotation center of the light effect element 300. The light shielding plate 310 is provided with a plurality of imaging holes 311 with different outlines so as to present different pictures. For example, the outline of the imaging hole 311 may be a polygon such as a rectangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle with rounded corners, or a polygon with rounded corners, which is not limited in this disclosure, in other embodiments, a plurality of imaging holes 311 with the same outline may also exist in the plurality of imaging holes 311. The imaging holes 311 are uniformly arranged around the center of the light shielding plate 310 at intervals, each imaging hole 311 is correspondingly covered and connected with a light effect plate 320, and each light effect plate 320 makes the projection generate different preset light effects, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 13, four light effect plates 320 can respectively generate four light effects of an original light effect, a gaussian blur, an edge feathering effect and a background blurring effect. In the using process, the light shielding plate 310 is rotated, when the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove coincide, the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, and finally, a preset picture and a preset light effect are displayed. Compared with the scheme, the scheme of the embodiment can present various picture frames and light effects, and the projection presenting modes of the projection equipment are remarkably enriched, so that the projection equipment can be suitable for more scenes.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 14 to 16, the light shielding plate 310 is also disc-shaped and is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 432 at a center of the disc. The light shielding plate 310 is provided with a plurality of imaging holes 311 with different outlines so as to present different pictures, and the imaging holes 311 are uniformly distributed around the center of the light shielding plate 310 at intervals. However, in the present embodiment, the light effect assembly 300 further includes a fixing plate 330 disposed opposite to the light shielding plate 310. The light effect plate 320 is disposed on the fixing plate 330, and the fixing plate 330 and the light shielding plate 310 rotate relatively independently. The fixing plate 330 is shaped like a disk having the same size as or close to the light shielding plate 310, and is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 432 at the center of the disk. The light effect plates 320 are embedded on the fixing plate 330 and are uniformly spaced around the center of the fixing plate 330. The center of each light effect plate 320 is equal to the center of the fixed plate 330, and is the same as the distance from each imaging hole 311 to the center of the light shielding plate 310. In the using process, the light shielding plate 310 and the fixing plate 330 can be respectively rotated, when the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove coincide, the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, and finally the preset picture and the preset light effect are displayed. Compared with the scheme, the scheme of the embodiment can present more pictures and light effects, different pictures and light effects can be freely combined, and the projection presenting mode of the projection equipment is remarkably enriched, so that the projection equipment can be suitable for more scenes.
In still other embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 4, 17 and 18, the connecting member 400 includes the second connecting member 420. The second connecting member 420 is a connecting plate with a light-transmitting structure 401, and the light effect assembly 300 further includes a fixing plate 330 disposed opposite to the light shielding plate 310. The fixing plate 330 is slidably received in the housing 100. One side of the light shielding plate 310 is hinged to one side of the second connecting member 420 to perform a tilting motion relative to the second connecting member 420. In the using process, the original light effect and the preset light effect can be switched by sliding the fixing plate 330. Meanwhile, referring to fig. 19 to 21, in the present embodiment, the final image frame can be adjusted by adjusting the turning angle of the light shielding plate 310. When the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove are overlapped, the projection of the projection device passes through the imaging hole 311, the light effect plate 320 and the light transmission groove, and finally the preset picture and the preset light effect are displayed.
Meanwhile, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 22, the connecting member 400 may be slidably connected to the housing 100, and may drive the light effect element 300 to slide along the optical axis direction together, so as to adjust the distance between the light effect element 300 and the light source 10 of the projection apparatus, thereby ensuring the final imaging quality of the projection apparatus.
The projection device and the projection light effect device thereof provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above, and specific examples are applied herein to explain the principles and embodiments of the present disclosure, and the description of the embodiments above is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present disclosure; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present disclosure, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present description should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure.
Claims (11)
1. A projected light effect apparatus, comprising:
a housing for housing a lens assembly;
the light effect component is used for enabling projection to form a preset outline and/or generating preset light effect, and the light effect component is movably connected with the shell and is positioned on the light inlet side and/or the light outlet side of the lens component, so that the light effect component can be switched in a light path and out of the light path.
2. The projection light effect device according to claim 1, wherein the light effect assembly comprises a light effect plate and a light shielding plate, the light shielding plate is provided with an imaging hole, and the light effect plate is a light transmitting plate for generating a preset light effect for projection.
3. A light projection effect device according to claim 2 wherein the light effect assembly is movably connected to the housing in a direction intersecting the optical axis or rotatably connected to the housing such that the light effect panel and/or the light shield is switchable in and out of the optical path.
4. The projection light effect device according to claim 3, wherein the number of the light effect plates is plural, the light shielding plate is provided with plural imaging holes, and each imaging hole is correspondingly covered and connected with one light effect plate;
the imaging holes are arranged at intervals along the movement direction of the light shielding plate, and the light shielding plate and the light effect plates can be connected with the shell in a synchronous movement manner;
the preset outlines of the at least two imaging holes are different, and/or the preset light effects generated by projection of the at least two light effect plates are different.
5. The light effect projection device of claim 3, wherein the light effect assembly further comprises a fixing plate, a plurality of light effect plates are embedded in the fixing plate, and a plurality of imaging holes corresponding to the plurality of light effect plates are formed in the light shielding plate;
the projection light effect device also comprises a connecting piece arranged on the shell, and the fixed plate and the light shielding plate are movably or rotatably connected with the connecting piece so as to enable different light effect plates to work in match with different imaging holes;
the preset outlines of the at least two imaging holes are different, and/or the preset light effects generated by projection of the at least two light effect plates are different.
6. The light projection effect device according to claim 3, further comprising a connector, wherein the connector is connected to the inside of the housing, the light effect assembly is hinged to the connector, and the light effect assembly is turned around a hinged rotating shaft or rotates around an optical axis on the connector.
7. A light projection effect device according to claim 6, wherein the light effect assembly further comprises a fixing plate connected to the connecting member and embedded with the light effect plate; one side edge of the light screen is hinged with one side edge of the connecting piece, and the light screen is turned over around the hinged side edge on the connecting piece.
8. A projection light effect device according to claim 7, wherein the fixing plate is slidably connected to the connecting member in a direction intersecting with the optical axis.
9. A light projection effect device according to claim 1, wherein the light effect assembly is movably connected to the housing in an optical axis direction.
10. A projection lens, comprising: a lens assembly and a projection light effect device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the lens assembly being disposed within a housing of the projection light effect device.
11. A projection apparatus comprising a light source and a projection light effect lens according to claim 10, wherein the light source is disposed in a housing of the projection light effect device and emits light toward the light effect assembly.
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