CN113716351A

CN113716351A - System and device are piled up with shifting to diffuser plate

Info

Publication number: CN113716351A
Application number: CN202110780171.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武玄庆; 杜明超
Original assignee: Jiangsu Dongfu Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Dongfu Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-09
Also published as: CN113716351B

Abstract

The invention discloses a transfer stacking device for diffusion plates, which comprises two mounting assemblies, wherein baffles are fixedly mounted at the right ends of the two mounting assemblies, mounting grooves are formed in the lower parts of the opposite surfaces of the two baffles, a pallet truck is slidably mounted in the two mounting grooves, driving wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the pallet truck, a transmission assembly is fixedly mounted between the two mounting assemblies, a transmission assembly is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission assembly, each mounting assembly comprises a mounting box, and two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted in the left-right symmetry of the inner cavity of the mounting box. According to the invention, through the transmission assembly, the mounting assembly and the transmission assembly, the stacked diffusion plates are more orderly, a large amount of stacking time and energy can be saved, a large amount of labor can be saved by adjusting the height of the stacked plates, and the stacked diffusion plates are convenient for workers to transport and use.

Description

System and device are piled up with shifting to diffuser plate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of diffusion plates, in particular to a transfer and accumulation system and device for a diffusion plate.

Background

The most important characteristic of the diffuser plate is that the diffuser plate causes great interference to light, no matter how many degrees of the originally designed light distribution curve are, as long as the light passes through the diffuser plate, the light beam angle is 160-176 degrees, so that the surface of the lamp has a fog feeling when viewed from the side, from this point, the fact that the light beam angle is 160-176 degrees is best proved, the illumination is lower when the light beam angle is larger, some light can be filtered, partial wavelengths cannot penetrate through to cause color cast, if the surface is subjected to light interference treatment again, the light transmittance is lower because of the natural phenomenon of geometrical optics, so the base material for manufacturing the diffuser plate should be selected to have the lower refractive index as well as the lower interference to the light.

However, the conventional transfer and stacking system and apparatus for diffusion plates have been proposed because they are not stacked in order, require a lot of labor and time, and are not adjusted according to the height of the stacked plates and are relatively troublesome to transport.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a transfer and accumulation system and a device for a diffusion plate.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a transfer stacking device for diffusion plates comprises two mounting assemblies, wherein baffles are fixedly mounted at the right ends of the two mounting assemblies, mounting grooves are formed in the lower portions of opposite surfaces of the two baffles, a plate trailer is slidably mounted in the two mounting grooves, four corners of the lower end of the plate trailer are fixedly provided with driving wheels, a transmission assembly is fixedly mounted between the two mounting assemblies, and a transmission assembly is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission assembly;

the installation component comprises an installation box, the inner cavity bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of installation box has two installation pieces, two the installation piece is close to transmission assembly one end and has all seted up the spout, two the equal slidable mounting in inside of spout has a slider, two the lower extreme of slider is located the equal fixed mounting in inside of spout has a spring, one of them the installation piece is close to the one end fixed mounting at installation box inner cavity center has the pinion rack, two the installation box all with baffle fixed connection.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a mounting plate, a rectangular hole is formed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular hole, a rotating cylinder and a gear are mounted on the outer surface of the supporting rod in a rotating mode, the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder, two supporting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate in a front-back mode, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted between the supporting blocks, and a roller is mounted on the outer surface of the supporting rod in a rotating mode.

Preferably, transmission assembly includes dead lever, installation pole and connecting block, the surface of dead lever rotates and installs rotation tooth and first belt pulley, first belt pulley fixed mounting is in the upper end of rotating the tooth, the surface of installation pole rotates and installs rolling disc and second belt pulley, second belt pulley fixed mounting is in the upper end of rolling disc, the lower extreme external diameter fixed mounting of rolling disc has the push rod, the one end fixed mounting that the rolling disc was kept away from to the connecting block has the spacer tube, the connecting rod is installed in the inside common rotation of spacer tube and connecting block, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the rolling disc of connecting rod has the hobbing, the one end external diameter fixed mounting that the hobbing is close to the spacer tube has a plurality of to be equidistant distribution's the post that pushes away, the surface of second belt pulley and first belt pulley is around being equipped with conveyer jointly.

Preferably, the fixed rod and the mounting rod are both fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the rotating teeth are meshed with the gear.

Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the mounting plate, and the push rod is in contact with the push column.

Preferably, the mounting panel and four slider fixed connection, the gear hobbing is located the inside of install bin, just the gear hobbing meshes with the pinion rack mutually.

Preferably, the length of the isolation tube is larger than that of the push column.

A transfer and accumulation system for a diffusion plate comprises the following specific operation steps:

step one, pushing a plate vehicle to enter the mounting groove, then pushing a processed diffusion plate onto the mounting plate, pushing the diffusion plate between a roller and a rotating cylinder, pushing the roller and the rotating cylinder to rotate by the diffusion plate, pushing a gear to rotate by the rotating cylinder, pushing a rotating gear to rotate by the gear, and pushing a first belt pulley to rotate by the rotating gear;

step two, when the first belt pulley rotates on the fixed rod, the first belt pulley drives the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the rotating disc to rotate, and when the rotating disc rotates for a circle, the push rod pushes the push column on the hobbing so as to drive the hobbing to rotate on the connecting rod;

step three, when the connecting rod rotates, the connecting rod moves upwards slowly on the toothed plate, the connecting rod moves upwards to drive the connecting block to move through the connecting rod, the connecting block drives the mounting plate to move upwards, the mounting plate moves upwards to push the sliding block to move upwards in the sliding groove, the sliding block is prevented from sliding downwards by the spring, the mounting plate rises to the same height as the diffuser plate, and therefore the diffuser plate is placed neatly.

The transfer and accumulation system and device for the diffusion plate have the advantages that:

according to the invention, through the transmission assembly, the mounting assembly and the transmission assembly, the stacked diffusion plates are more orderly, a large amount of stacking time and energy can be saved, a large amount of labor can be saved by adjusting the height of the stacked plates, and the stacked diffusion plates are convenient for workers to transport and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer and accumulation apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a transfer and accumulation device for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the construction of a transport module and a mounting module in a transfer and stacking apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting member of a transfer-stacking apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transport module and a driving module of a transfer and stack apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transport module and a driving module of a transfer and stack apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a transport module of a transfer and stacking apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit of a transfer and accumulation apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a driving assembly of a transfer and accumulation apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a driving assembly of a transfer and accumulation apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a driving assembly of a transfer and accumulation apparatus for diffusion plates according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a baffle plate; 2. mounting the component; 21. installing a box; 22. mounting blocks; 23. a chute; 24. a toothed plate; 25. a slider; 26. a spring; 3. a transmission assembly; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a support block; 33. a support bar; 34. a rectangular hole; 35. a support rod; 36. a rotating cylinder; 37. a gear; 38. a drum; 4. a transmission assembly; 41. rotating the teeth; 42. a first pulley; 43. fixing the rod; 44. a conveyor belt; 45. rotating the disc; 46. a second pulley; 47. mounting a rod; 48. a push rod; 49. connecting blocks; 411. a connecting rod; 412. separating the tube; 413. pushing the column; 414. hobbing; 5. lathing; 6. a driving wheel; 7. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-11, a transfer stacking device for diffuser plates comprises two mounting assemblies 2, wherein baffle plates 1 are fixedly mounted at the right ends of the two mounting assemblies 2, mounting grooves 7 are formed in the lower parts of the opposite surfaces of the two baffle plates 1, a pallet truck 5 is slidably mounted in the two mounting grooves 7, driving wheels 6 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the pallet truck 5, a transmission assembly 3 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting assemblies 2, and a transmission assembly 4 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission assembly 3;

wherein, four drive wheels 6 at the lower end of the plate trailer 5 do not contact with the ground when sliding into the mounting groove 7, so that the plate trailer 5 does not shake when stacking the diffusion plates.

Installation component 2 includes install bin 21, the inner chamber bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of install bin 21 has two installation pieces 22, two installation pieces 22 are close to 3 one ends of transmission component and have all seted up spout 23, the equal slidable mounting in inside of two spout 23 has slider 25, the equal fixed mounting in inside that the lower extreme of two slider 25 is located spout 23 has spring 26, one of them installation piece 22 is close to the one end fixed mounting at install bin 21 inner chamber center has pinion rack 24, two install bins 21 all with baffle 1 fixed connection.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the spring 26 can abut against the slider 25 to prevent the downward sliding, and the height supporting the lifting of the transferring assembly 3 does not fall.

The transmission assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a rectangular hole 34 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 31, a support rod 35 is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular hole 34, a rotating cylinder 36 and a gear 37 are mounted on the outer surface of the support rod 35 in a rotating mode, the gear 37 is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder 36, two support blocks 32 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate 31 in a front-back mode, a support rod 33 is fixedly mounted between the two support blocks 32, and a roller 38 is mounted on the outer surface of the support rod 33 in a rotating mode.

As shown in fig. 7, the diffusion plate is pushed onto the mounting plate 31 to push the diffusion plate between the roller 38 and the rotary drum 36, the diffusion plate pushes the roller 38 and the rotary drum 36 to rotate, the rotary drum 36 pushes the gear 37 to rotate, and the roller 38 and the rotary drum 36 are both made of rubber, have certain elasticity, and can also be suitable for diffusion plates with different thicknesses.

The transmission component 4 comprises a fixed rod 43, an installation rod 47 and a connecting block 49, a rotating gear 41 and a first belt pulley 42 are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod 43, the first belt pulley 42 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating gear 41, a rotating disc 45 and a second belt pulley 46 are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the installation rod 47, the second belt pulley 46 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating disc 45, a push rod 48 is fixedly installed on the outer diameter of the lower end of the rotating disc 45, a partition pipe 412 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating disc 45, of the connecting block 49, a connecting rod 411 is jointly rotatably installed inside the partition pipe 412 and the connecting block 49, a rolling gear 414 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating disc 45, a plurality of push pillars 413 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the outer diameter of one end, close to the partition pipe 412, a transmission belt 44 is wound on the outer surfaces of the second belt 46 and the first belt 42, and the length of the partition pipe 412 is greater than that of the push pillars 413, the fixed rod 43 and the mounting rod 47 are both fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate 31, and the rotating teeth 41 are engaged with the gear 37.

As shown in fig. 8-11, the gear 37 pushes the rotating gear 41 to rotate, the rotating gear 41 pushes the first pulley 42 to rotate, the first pulley 42 rotates on the fixing rod 43 to drive the transmission belt 44 to rotate, the transmission belt 44 drives the second pulley 46 to rotate, the second pulley 46 drives the rotating disc 45 to rotate, the push rod 48 pushes the push post 413 on the rolling gear 414 when the rotating disc 45 rotates once, so as to drive the rolling gear 414 to rotate on the connecting rod 411, the connecting rod 411 moves up slowly on the toothed plate 24 when rotating, and the connecting rod 411 moves up to drive the connecting block 49 through the connecting rod 411, the connecting block 49 drives the mounting plate 31 to move up, and the height of the mounting plate 31 to move is related to the thickness of the stack of diffusion plates, so as to always maintain the mounting plate 31 and the stack of diffusion plates at the same height.

The connecting block 49 is fixedly installed at the middle of the front end of the mounting plate 31, and the push rod 48 is in contact with the push column 413.

It should be noted that the length of the isolation tube 412 is greater than the length of the push rod 413, so as to prevent the push rod 413 from being blocked when rotating.

The mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the four sliders 25, the gear hobbing 414 is located inside the mounting box 21, and the gear hobbing 414 is engaged with the toothed plate 24.

Wherein, the latch quantity on the hobbing 414 is related to the height that the mounting panel 31 moved upwards to the inside of spacer tube 412 is provided with the rubber leather sheath, can hinder connecting rod 411 to rotate, so only when pushing hobbing 414, hobbing 414 can just rotate, guarantees like this that mounting panel 31 can not upwards or move downwards at will.

step one, pushing a plate trolley 5 to enter the mounting groove 7, then pushing the processed diffusion plate onto the mounting plate 31, pushing the diffusion plate between a roller 38 and a rotating drum 36, wherein the diffusion plate pushes the roller 38 and the rotating drum 36 to rotate, the rotating drum 36 pushes a gear 37 to rotate, the gear 37 pushes a pushing rotating gear 41 to rotate, and the rotating gear 41 pushes a first belt pulley 42 to rotate;

the push plate cart 5 can be conveniently replaced and transported by workers at will, and the roller 38 and the rotating cylinder 36 are made of rubber and can be suitable for diffusion plates with different thicknesses.

Step two, when the first belt pulley 42 rotates on the fixing rod 43, the transmission belt 44 is driven to rotate, the transmission belt 44 drives the second belt pulley 46 to rotate, the second belt pulley 46 drives the rotating disc 45 to rotate, and when the rotating disc 45 rotates for one circle, the push rod 48 pushes the push column 413 on the hobbing 414, so that the hobbing 414 is driven to rotate on the connecting rod 411;

wherein, the push rod 48 will push the push post 413 of the gear hobbing 414 to move when the rotating disc 45 rotates once, and the push rod 48 will be far away from the push post 413 when the rotating disc 45 continues to rotate, and the gear hobbing 414 will stop rotating.

Step three, when the connecting rod 411 rotates, the connecting rod 411 slowly moves upwards on the toothed plate 24, the connecting rod 411 moves upwards to drive the connecting block 49 to move through the connecting rod 411, the connecting block 49 drives the mounting plate 31 to move upwards, the mounting plate 31 moves upwards to push the sliding block 25 to move upwards in the sliding groove 23, the spring 26 props against the sliding block 25 to prevent sliding, the rising height of the mounting plate 31 is the same as the placing height of the diffusion plate, and therefore the diffusion plate is placed more neatly.

It should be noted that the rubber sleeve is disposed inside the partition 412 to prevent the connecting rod 411 from rotating, so that the gear hobbing 414 can rotate only when the gear hobbing 414 is pushed, thereby ensuring that the mounting plate 31 cannot move up or down at will, and when the mounting plate 31 rises to the highest position, the user rotates the rotating cylinder 36 to move the mounting plate 31 to the bottom, or uses a large force to push the mounting plate 31 to descend.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diffuser plate is with shifting pile up device which characterized in that: the plate trailer comprises two mounting assemblies (2), wherein baffles (1) are fixedly mounted at the right ends of the two mounting assemblies (2), mounting grooves (7) are formed in the lower parts of opposite surfaces of the two baffles (1), a plate trailer (5) is slidably mounted in the two mounting grooves (7), driving wheels (6) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the plate trailer (5), a transmission assembly (3) is fixedly mounted between the two mounting assemblies (2), and a transmission assembly (4) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission assembly (3);

installation component (2) include install bin (21), the inner chamber bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of install bin (21) has two installation pieces (22), two installation piece (22) are close to transmission assembly (3) one end and have all seted up spout (23), two the equal slidable mounting in inside of spout (23) has slider (25), two the equal fixed mounting in inside that the lower extreme of slider (25) is located spout (23) has spring (26), one of them install piece (22) and be close to the one end fixed mounting at install bin (21) inner chamber center have pinion rack (24), two install bin (21) all with baffle (1) fixed connection.

2. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 1, wherein: transmission component (3) include mounting panel (31), rectangular hole (34) have been seted up at the upper end middle part of mounting panel (31), the inside fixed mounting of rectangular hole (34) has support stick (35), the surface of support stick (35) is rotated and is installed and rotate a section of thick bamboo (36) and gear (37), gear (37) and a section of thick bamboo (36) fixed connection rotates, symmetrical fixed mounting has two supporting shoes (32), two around the upper end of mounting panel (31) fixed mounting has bracing piece (33) between supporting shoe (32), the surface of bracing piece (33) is rotated and is installed cylinder (38).

3. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (4) comprises a fixing rod (43), an installation rod (47) and a connecting block (49), wherein the outer surface of the fixing rod (43) is rotatably installed with a rotating gear (41) and a first belt pulley (42), the first belt pulley (42) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating gear (41), the outer surface of the installation rod (47) is rotatably installed with a rotating disc (45) and a second belt pulley (46), the second belt pulley (46) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating disc (45), a push rod (48) is fixedly installed at the outer diameter of the lower end of the rotating disc (45), a partition pipe (412) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating disc (45), of the connecting block (49), the connecting rod (411) is jointly rotatably installed inside the partition pipe (412) and the connecting block (49), and a hobbing gear (414) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating disc (45), of the connecting rod (411), a plurality of push columns (413) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed at the outer diameter of one end, close to the partition pipe (412), of the hobbing (414), and a conveying belt (44) is wound on the outer surfaces of the second belt pulley (46) and the first belt pulley (42) together.

4. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed rod (43) and the mounting rod (47) are both fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate (31), and the rotating teeth (41) are meshed with the gear (37).

5. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting block (49) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the mounting plate (31), and the push rod (48) is in contact with the push column (413).

6. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 3 or 5, wherein: the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected with the four sliding blocks (25), the hobbing (414) is located inside the mounting box (21), and the hobbing (414) is meshed with the toothed plate (24).

7. A transfer and stack apparatus for a diffusion plate according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the partition pipe (412) is greater than that of the push column (413).

8. The transfer and accumulation system for the diffusion plate, which is implemented by using the transfer and accumulation device according to any one of 1 to 7, is characterized by comprising the following specific operation steps:

step one, a plate trolley (5) is pushed to enter the mounting groove (7), then a processed diffusion plate is pushed to a mounting plate (31), the diffusion plate is pushed to a position between a roller (38) and a rotating cylinder (36), the diffusion plate pushes the roller (38) and the rotating cylinder (36) to rotate, the rotating cylinder (36) pushes a gear (37) to rotate, the gear (37) pushes a rotating tooth (41) to rotate, and the rotating tooth (41) pushes a first belt pulley (42) to rotate;

step two, when the first belt pulley (42) rotates on the fixed rod (43), the transmission belt (44) is driven to rotate, the transmission belt (44) drives the second belt pulley (46) to rotate, the second belt pulley (46) drives the rotating disc (45) to rotate, and when the rotating disc (45) rotates for a circle, the push rod (48) pushes the push column (413) on the hobbing (414), so that the hobbing (414) is driven to rotate on the connecting rod (411);

step three, connecting rod (411) slowly upward move on pinion rack (24) when rotating, and connecting rod (411) upward movement will drive connecting block (49) through connecting rod (411) and move, connecting block (49) drive mounting panel (31) upward movement, and mounting panel (31) upward movement will promote slider (25) upward movement in spout (23), and spring (26) will conflict slider (25) and prevent the gliding, and the height that mounting panel (31) rose is the same with the height that the diffuser plate was put, so make the diffuser plate put more neatly.