CN113714873A - Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method - Google Patents

Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113714873A
CN113714873A CN202111033370.1A CN202111033370A CN113714873A CN 113714873 A CN113714873 A CN 113714873A CN 202111033370 A CN202111033370 A CN 202111033370A CN 113714873 A CN113714873 A CN 113714873A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
seat
polishing
lampshade
disc
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111033370.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨赛
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Jiangsu 257 Texian Technology Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu 257 Texian Technology Group Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu 257 Texian Technology Group Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu 257 Texian Technology Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202111033370.1A priority Critical patent/CN113714873A/en
Publication of CN113714873A publication Critical patent/CN113714873A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/14—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35—Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a solar street lamp shade manufacturing finish machining device and a machining method. The invention can solve the following problems in the process of manufacturing and finish machining the solar street lamp cover: a. in the processing and polishing process of the inner wall of the traditional solar street lamp shade, because the integral structure of the shade is lighter, the existing clamping equipment is easy to clamp the shade to deform and scratch the outer surface during clamping, so that the secondary maintenance and processing of the shade are needed; b. when the inner wall of the lampshade of the existing solar street lamp is polished, a polishing head is generally required to be moved into the lampshade, so that the polishing head is difficult to observe manually during polishing, and the inner wall of the lampshade cannot be uniformly polished in all directions; c. most of the existing polishing equipment can not polish the lampshade with different sizes, and the practicability of the equipment is not strong.

Description

Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lampshade manufacturing and processing, in particular to a solar street lamp lampshade manufacturing and finishing device and a processing method.
Background
The lampshade is arranged at the periphery of the lamp flame or on the bulb and used for condensing light or preventing wind and rain, and the lampshade not only covers the lamp to gather the light, but also can prevent electric shock and has the function of protecting eyes. The lampshade is not only covered on the lamp for gathering light, but also can prevent electric shock and protect eyes, so that most lamps are provided with the lampshade.
At present, the following problems exist in the manufacturing and finish machining process of the solar street lamp shade: a. in the processing and polishing process of the inner wall of the traditional solar street lamp shade, because the integral structure of the shade is lighter, the existing clamping equipment is easy to clamp the shade to deform and scratch the outer surface during clamping, so that the secondary maintenance and processing of the shade are needed; b. when the inner wall of the lampshade of the existing solar street lamp is polished, a polishing head is generally required to be moved into the lampshade, so that the polishing head is difficult to observe manually during polishing, and the inner wall of the lampshade cannot be uniformly polished in all directions; c. most of the existing polishing equipment can not polish the lampshade with different sizes, and the practicability of the equipment is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining device and a processing method, which can solve the following problems in the solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining process: a. in the processing and polishing process of the inner wall of the traditional solar street lamp shade, because the integral structure of the shade is lighter, the existing clamping equipment is easy to clamp the shade to deform and scratch the outer surface during clamping, so that the secondary maintenance and processing of the shade are needed; b. when the inner wall of the lampshade of the existing solar street lamp is polished, a polishing head is generally required to be moved into the lampshade, so that the polishing head is difficult to observe manually during polishing, and the inner wall of the lampshade cannot be uniformly polished in all directions; c. most of the existing polishing equipment can not polish the lampshade with different sizes, and the practicability of the equipment is not strong.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a solar street lamp shade manufacturing finish machining device comprises a workbench, a clamping device and a polishing device, wherein the clamping device and the polishing device are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench from left to right; wherein:
clamping device include fixing base, driving motor, axis of rotation, rolling disc, rotation seat, centre gripping aligning gear and fixture, the workstation up end turn right from a left side and set gradually the fixing base and rotate the seat, it is provided with vertical rolling disc to rotate on the seat to rotate, the axis of rotation both ends are installed respectively on fixing base and rolling disc through the bearing, the axis of rotation left end is connected with the driving motor output through the shaft coupling, driving motor passes through the motor cabinet and installs on the fixing base, the rolling disc right-hand member face is provided with fixture, the last centre gripping aligning gear that is provided with of fixture, centre gripping aligning gear connects on the rolling disc.
Grinding device including moving cylinder, removal seat, mount pad, installation pole, U template, disc, grinding machanism and slewing mechanism, workstation up end slide and be provided with and remove the seat, it is located the right side direction of roating seat to remove the seat, roating seat lower extreme right flank installs moving cylinder, moving cylinder output is connected on removing the seat, it is provided with the mount pad to remove seat left end face, be connected with the installation pole on the mount pad, the U template is installed to the other end of installation pole, the disc both ends are passed through the fixed axle and are rotated and install on the U template, be provided with grinding machanism on the disc, U type frame lower extreme is provided with slewing mechanism.
Preferably, fixture include fixed block, extrusion spring, through-hole, sliding frame and centre gripping branch chain, the fixed block is installed to carousel right-hand member face center department, the spout has been seted up to the fixed block right-hand member face, it is provided with the sliding frame to slide in the spout, be provided with the centre gripping branch chain on the sliding frame, be connected with the extrusion spring between sliding frame and the spout left end face, set up the through-hole that is linked together with the spout on the fixed block left end lateral wall.
Preferably, the centre gripping branch chain include centre gripping frame, bleeder vent, piston, sealing washer, electro-magnet, reset spring, accessory plate and air vent, the centre gripping frame is installed to the slip frame right-hand member, centre gripping frame and slip frame are hollow shell structure, the whole round platform structure that is of centre gripping frame, the accessory plate is installed to the inside right-hand member of slip frame, the air vent has evenly been seted up on the accessory plate, it is provided with the piston to slide in the slip frame, the sealing washer is installed to the piston lateral wall, the piston passes through sealing washer and slip frame sliding fit, be connected with reset spring between piston and the accessory plate, the electro-magnet is evenly installed to the inside left end face of slip frame and piston left end face, and two electro-magnet magnetism is opposite, the bleeder vent that is linked together with the slip frame inside is seted up to the slip frame left end face.
Preferably, the clamping calibration mechanism comprises a clamping rod, a clamping block, a rubber block, an auxiliary spring, a ring, a limiting groove, a connecting rod, a driving disk and a clamping cylinder, wherein the clamping rod is uniformly and rotatably arranged on the right end face of the rotating disk along the central circumferential direction of the rotating disk, the clamping block is rotatably arranged at the other end of the clamping rod, the rubber block is arranged on the end face, far away from the clamping rod, of the clamping block, the auxiliary spring is connected between the clamping rod and the outer side wall of the fixing block, the ring is slidably arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing block, the limiting groove is uniformly arranged on the ring along the central circumferential direction of the ring, the clamping rod slidably penetrates through the limiting groove, the connecting rod is uniformly and circumferentially connected to the right end face of the ring along the central circumferential direction of the ring, the connecting rod slidably penetrates through the rotating disk, the driving disk is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the left end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving disk, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the left end face of the rotating disk, the output end of the clamping cylinder is connected to the driving disc.
Preferably, grinding machanism include sleeve, grinding rod, the seat of polishing, the ball of polishing, reply spring, drive plate, promotion spring and the cylinder of polishing, install the sleeve on the disc lateral wall, it is provided with the grinding rod to slide in the sleeve, the grinding rod is kept away from telescopic tip and is installed the seat of polishing, install the ball of polishing on the seat of polishing, the cover is equipped with the reply spring on the grinding rod, reply spring both ends are connected respectively on seat of polishing and sleeve, it is provided with the drive plate to slide in the sleeve, be connected with the promotion spring between drive plate and the grinding rod, the mounting groove that is linked together with the sleeve is seted up to the disc lateral wall, install the cylinder of polishing in the mounting groove, the cylinder output of polishing is connected on the drive plate.
Preferably, slewing mechanism include rack, helical gear, installation axle, connecting seat and rotation motor, be provided with the rack on the disc lateral wall, the disc passes through the rack and is connected with helical gear external toothing, the helical gear passes through the spline and installs on the installation epaxially, the installation axle passes through the bearing and installs on the connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected on the U template, installation axle one end is connected with rotation motor output through the shaft coupling, output motor passes through the motor cabinet and installs on the connecting seat.
Preferably, the ball of polishing pass through the detachable mode and install on the seat of polishing, be convenient for after the ball wearing and tearing are polished in the later stage, can the new ball of polishing of quick replacement, increase of efficiency.
Preferably, the right end face of the clamping frame is provided with the sealing strip, when the clamping frame is in contact with the outer surface of the lampshade, the clamping frame is ensured to be in sealing contact with the lampshade through the sealing strip, and normal use of the clamping branched chain is guaranteed.
Preferably, the lower end face of the movable seat is provided with a dovetail block, and the upper end face of the workbench is provided with a dovetail groove in sliding fit with the dovetail block, so that the movable seat can be kept stable during movement.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing method for manufacturing the lampshade of the solar street lamp, which comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: inspecting the operation of the solar street lamp shade before starting the solar street lamp shade manufacturing finishing equipment;
s2, clamping the lampshade: firstly, clamping the annular connecting port of the lampshade by a clamping and calibrating mechanism, ensuring that the annular connecting port of the lampshade is in a vertical state and the lampshade, a rotating disc and an installation rod are on the same central line, so that a subsequent polishing device can uniformly polish the inner wall of the lampshade, and then clamping and fixing the lampshade by the clamping mechanism;
s3, grinding preparation: the movable base is driven to move by the movable cylinder, so that the polishing mechanism can stably move to the inner part of the lampshade, and then the polishing mechanism is adjusted to enable the operation end of the polishing mechanism to be in contact with the inner wall of the lampshade;
s4, rotating and grinding: the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the rotating disc, so that the clamping mechanism and the clamping and calibrating mechanism synchronously rotate and the lampshade is driven to synchronously rotate, so that the polishing mechanism starts polishing the inner wall of the lampshade, and meanwhile, the disc rotates to drive the polishing mechanism to rotate, so that the inner wall of the lampshade is uniformly polished.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides a solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining device and a processing method, which can solve the following problems in the solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining process: a. in the processing and polishing process of the inner wall of the traditional solar street lamp shade, because the integral structure of the shade is lighter, the existing clamping equipment is easy to clamp the shade to deform and scratch the outer surface during clamping, so that the secondary maintenance and processing of the shade are needed; b. when the inner wall of the lampshade of the existing solar street lamp is polished, a polishing head is generally required to be moved into the lampshade, so that the polishing head is difficult to observe manually during polishing, and the inner wall of the lampshade cannot be uniformly polished in all directions; c. most of the existing polishing equipment can not polish the lampshade with different sizes, and the practicability of the equipment is not strong.
2. According to the clamping device designed by the invention, the annular connecting port of the lampshade is clamped by the clamping and calibrating mechanism, the annular connecting port of the lampshade is ensured to be in a vertical state, and the lampshade, the rotating disc and the mounting rod are positioned on the same central line, so that the subsequent polishing device can uniformly polish the inner wall of the lampshade, and then the lampshade is clamped by utilizing the pneumatic adsorption principle of the clamping mechanism, the clamping deformation and surface scratching of the lampshade are avoided, and meanwhile, the lampshades with different sizes can also be clamped.
3. According to the polishing device, the polishing ball is always in contact with the inner wall of the lampshade by utilizing the pushing spring on the polishing mechanism, the polishing effectiveness is guaranteed, the lampshade rotates under the driving of the clamping device, so that the polishing ball polishes the inner wall of the lampshade, meanwhile, the polishing ball can circumferentially rotate along the center of the disc through the rotating mechanism, the inner wall of the lampshade is uniformly polished, and meanwhile, the polishing mechanism can polish the lampshades with different sizes.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the clamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3B;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4 at C in the present specification.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the finish machining equipment for manufacturing the solar street lamp shade comprises a workbench 1, a clamping device 2 and a grinding device 3, wherein the clamping device 2 and the grinding device 3 are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 from left to right; wherein:
the clamping device 2 comprises a fixed seat 21, a driving motor 22, a rotating shaft 23, a rotating disc 24, a rotating seat 25, a clamping calibration mechanism 26 and a clamping mechanism 27, wherein the fixed seat 21 and the rotating seat 25 are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 from left to right, the vertical rotating disc 24 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat 25, two ends of the rotating shaft 23 are respectively arranged on the fixed seat 21 and the rotating disc 24 through bearings, the left end of the rotating shaft 23 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 22 through a coupler, the driving motor 22 is arranged on the fixed seat 21 through the motor seat, the clamping mechanism 27 is arranged on the right end surface of the rotating disc 24, the clamping calibration mechanism 26 is arranged on the clamping mechanism 27, and the clamping calibration mechanism 26 is connected to the rotating disc 24; during specific work, at first, grasp through centre gripping aligning gear 26 with the annular connector department of lamp shade, ensure that the annular connector of lamp shade is in vertical state and makes the lamp shade, carousel 24 and installation pole 34 are on same central line, so that follow-up grinding device 3 evenly polishes the lamp shade inner wall, then fixture 27 fixes the centre gripping of lamp shade, treat grinding device 3 regulation after ready next, start driving motor 22, driving motor 22 drives carousel 24 through axis of rotation 23 and rotates, thereby make carousel 24 drive fixture 27 and centre gripping aligning gear 26 rotate in step, and then drive the synchronous rotation of lamp shade, so that grinding mechanism 37 begins to polish to the lamp shade inner wall.
The clamping calibration mechanism 26 comprises a clamping rod 261, a clamping block 262, a rubber block 263, an auxiliary spring 264, a ring 265, a limiting groove 266, a connecting rod 267, a driving disk 268 and a clamping cylinder 269, wherein the clamping rod 261 is uniformly and rotatably installed on the right end surface of the rotating disk 24 along the central circumferential direction thereof, the clamping block 262 is rotatably installed at the other end of the clamping rod 261, the rubber block 263 is installed on the end surface of the clamping block 262 far away from the clamping rod 261, the auxiliary spring 264 is connected between the clamping rod 261 and the outer side wall of the fixing block 271, the ring 265 is slidably arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing block 271, the limiting groove 266 is uniformly formed in the ring 265 along the central circumferential direction thereof, the clamping rod 261 slides through the limiting groove 266, the connecting rod 267 is uniformly connected on the right end surface of the ring 265 along the central circumferential direction thereof, the connecting rod 267 slides through the rotating disk 24, and the driving disk 268 is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 23, the left end of the connecting rod 267 is connected to a driving disk 268, a clamping cylinder 269 is mounted on the left end face of the rotating disk 24, and the output end of the clamping cylinder 269 is connected to the driving disk 268; during operation, start centre gripping cylinder 269, centre gripping cylinder 269 drives driving-disc 268 and removes towards the right side, make driving-disc 268 drive ring 265 synchronous motion through connecting rod 267, make ring 265 extrude clamping bar 261 through spacing groove 266, make clamping bar 261 rotate, thereby make clamping block 262 pass through the annular connector centre gripping of rubber block 263 with the lamp shade, simultaneously auxiliary spring 264 is in compression state, set up rubber block 263, avoid clamping block 262 direct and lamp shade contact, lead to fish tail lamp shade.
The clamping mechanism 27 comprises a fixed block 271, an extrusion spring 272, a through hole 273, a sliding frame 274 and a clamping branched chain 275, the fixed block 271 is mounted at the center of the right end face of the rotating disc 24, a sliding groove is formed in the right end face of the fixed block 271, the sliding frame 274 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the clamping branched chain 275 is arranged on the sliding frame 274, the extrusion spring 272 is connected between the sliding frame 274 and the left end face of the sliding groove, and the through hole 273 communicated with the sliding groove is formed in the outer side wall of the left end of the fixed block 271; in particular, when the lamp housing is to be clamped, the clamping branch 275 of the sliding frame 274 is manually pushed by the lamp housing, so that the sliding frame 274 moves in the fixed block 271 toward the direction of compressing the pressing spring 272, and the clamping and calibrating mechanism 26 smoothly clamps the annular connecting port of the lamp housing.
The clamping branched chain 275 comprises a clamping frame 27a, an air hole 27b, a piston 27c, a sealing ring 27d, an electromagnet 27e, a return spring 27f, an auxiliary plate 27g and an air hole 27h, wherein the clamping frame 27a is installed at the right end of the sliding frame 274, the clamping frame 27a and the sliding frame 274 are both of a hollow shell structure, the clamping frame 27a is integrally of a circular truncated cone structure, the auxiliary plate 27g is installed at the right end inside the sliding frame 274, the auxiliary plate 27g is uniformly provided with the air hole 27h, the piston 27c is arranged in the sliding frame 274 in a sliding mode, the sealing ring 27d is installed on the outer side wall of the piston 27c, the piston 27c is in sliding fit with the sliding frame 274 through the sealing ring 27d, the return spring 27f is connected between the piston 27c and the auxiliary plate 27g, and the electromagnet 27e is uniformly installed on the left end face inside the sliding frame 274 and the left end face of the piston 27c, the two electromagnets 27e have opposite magnetism, and the left end face of the sliding frame 274 is provided with an air hole 27b communicated with the inside of the sliding frame 274; when the lamp shade clamping device works specifically, after the clamping frame 27a is in sealing contact with the outer surface of the lamp shade, the electromagnet 27e is electrified, the two electromagnets 27e with opposite magnetism drive the piston 27c to move towards the direction of the stretching reset spring 27f, so that gas in the clamping frame 27a moves towards the sliding frame 274, the clamping frame 27a clamps and fixes the lamp shade, the sealing ring 27d is arranged on the outer side wall of the piston 27c, the situation that the gas on the left side of the piston 27c flows into the clamping frame 27a to cause the clamping frame 27a to be incapable of effectively clamping the lamp shade is avoided, meanwhile, redundant gas on the left side of the piston 27c is discharged through the air holes 27b and the through holes 273, the clamping frame 27a is in sealing contact with the lamp shade to clamp and fix the outer surface of the lamp shade, and scratching and clamping deformation of the outer surface of the lamp shade are effectively avoided.
The right end face of the clamping frame 27a is provided with a sealing strip 27aa, when the clamping frame 27a contacts with the outer surface of the lampshade, the sealing strip 27aa ensures that the clamping frame 27a is in sealing contact with the lampshade, and normal use of the clamping branched chain 275 is guaranteed.
The polishing device 3 comprises a moving cylinder 31, a moving seat 32, a mounting seat 33, a mounting rod 34, a U-shaped plate 35, a disc 36, a polishing mechanism 37 and a rotating mechanism 38, wherein the moving seat 32 is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, the moving seat 32 is positioned on the right side direction of the rotating seat 25, the moving cylinder 31 is arranged on the right side surface of the lower end of the rotating seat 25, the output end of the moving cylinder 31 is connected to the moving seat 32, the mounting seat 33 is arranged on the left end surface of the moving seat 32, the mounting rod 34 is connected onto the mounting seat 33, the U-shaped plate 35 is arranged at the other end of the mounting rod 34, the front end and the rear end of the disc 36 are rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate 35 through fixed shafts, the polishing mechanism 37 is arranged on the disc 36, and the rotating mechanism 38 is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped plate 35; during specific work, the movable base 32 is driven to move through the movable air cylinder 31, the mounting base 33 on the movable base 32 drives the mounting rod 34 to move synchronously, the polishing mechanism 37 is driven to move to the inside of the lampshade, then the polishing mechanism 37 is adjusted, the operation end of the polishing mechanism is made to contact with the inner wall of the lampshade, the driving motor 22 is started, the clamping mechanism 27 and the clamping calibration mechanism 26 drive the lampshade to rotate synchronously, the rotating mechanism 38 is started, the disc 36 is rotated through the rotating mechanism 38, the polishing mechanism 37 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the inner wall of the lampshade is polished uniformly.
The lower end face of the moving seat 32 is provided with a dovetail block 32a, and the upper end face of the workbench 1 is provided with a dovetail groove 32b in sliding fit with the dovetail block 32a, so that the moving seat 32 can be kept stable during moving.
The grinding mechanism 37 comprises a sleeve 371, a grinding rod 372, a grinding seat 373, a grinding ball 374, a return spring 375, a driving plate 376, a pushing spring 377 and a grinding cylinder 378, a sleeve 371 is arranged on the outer side wall of the disc 36, a grinding rod 372 is arranged in the sleeve 371 in a sliding way, the end of the grinding rod 372 away from the sleeve 371 is provided with a grinding seat 373, the grinding seat 373 is provided with a grinding ball 374, the grinding rod 372 is sleeved with a return spring 375, two ends of the return spring 375 are respectively connected to the grinding seat 373 and the sleeve 371, a driving plate 376 is arranged in the sleeve 371 in a sliding manner, a pushing spring 377 is connected between the driving plate 376 and the grinding rod 372, the outer side wall of the disc 36 is provided with a mounting groove communicated with the sleeve 371, a polishing cylinder 378 is mounted in the mounting groove, and the output end of the polishing cylinder 378 is connected to a driving plate 376; during operation, start cylinder 378 of polishing, cylinder 378 output promotion drive plate 376 of polishing removes, make drive plate 376 through extrusion pushing spring 377, when pushing spring 377's elastic force is greater than answer spring 375, make the pole 372 of polishing remove towards the lamp shade inner wall, until ball 374 and lamp shade inner wall contact of polishing, and the pole 372 of polishing still has the trend of removing towards the lamp shade inner wall this moment, ensure at the in-process of polishing, ball 374 of polishing contacts with the lamp shade inner wall all the time, guarantee the validity of polishing.
The rotating mechanism 38 comprises a helical rack 381, a helical gear 382, a mounting shaft 383, a connecting seat 384 and a rotating motor 385, the helical rack 381 is arranged on the outer side wall of the disc 36, the disc 36 is externally engaged with the helical gear 382 through the helical rack 381, the helical gear 382 is mounted on the mounting shaft 383 through a spline, the mounting shaft 383 is mounted on the connecting seat 384 through a bearing, the connecting seat 384 is connected to the U-shaped plate 35, one end of the mounting shaft 383 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 385 through a coupler, and the output motor is mounted on the connecting seat 384 through a motor seat. During operation, start rotating motor 385, rotating motor 385 drives helical gear 382 through installation axle 383 and rotates, because helical gear 382 and the helical rack 381 external toothing of disc 36 lateral wall, make helical gear 382 drive disc 36 and rotate, and then drive grinding machanism 37 and rotate, make grinding ball 374 synchronous rotation, ensure to polish the lamp shade inner wall evenly, disc 36's diameter is far greater than helical gear 382's diameter simultaneously, certain deceleration effect has, make disc 36 rotate slowly, the guarantee grinding ball 374 polishes more exquisitely.
The grinding ball 374 is detachably mounted on the grinding seat 373. After the grinding balls 374 are worn at the later stage, new grinding balls 374 can be replaced quickly, and the efficiency is improved.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing method for manufacturing the lampshade of the solar street lamp, which comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: inspecting the operation of the solar street lamp shade before starting the solar street lamp shade manufacturing finishing equipment;
s2, clamping the lampshade: firstly, clamping the annular connecting port of the lampshade by a clamping and calibrating mechanism 26, ensuring that the annular connecting port of the lampshade is in a vertical state and the lampshade, the rotating disc 24 and the mounting rod 34 are on the same central line, so that the inner wall of the lampshade is uniformly polished by a subsequent polishing device 3, and then clamping and fixing the lampshade by a clamping mechanism 27;
s3, grinding preparation: the movable base 32 is driven to move by the movable cylinder 31, so that the polishing mechanism 37 can stably move to the inner part of the lampshade, and then the polishing mechanism 37 is adjusted to enable the operation end to be in contact with the inner wall of the lampshade;
s4, rotating and grinding: the driving motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate the rotating disc 24, so that the clamping mechanism 27 and the clamping and calibrating mechanism 26 synchronously rotate and drive the lampshade to synchronously rotate, so that the grinding mechanism 37 starts grinding the inner wall of the lampshade, and meanwhile, the disc 36 rotates through the rotating mechanism 38 to drive the grinding mechanism 37 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the lampshade is uniformly ground.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a finish machining equipment is made to solar street lamp shade, includes workstation (1), clamping device (2) and grinding device (3), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with a clamping device (2) and a polishing device (3) from left to right; wherein:
the clamping device (2) comprises a fixed seat (21), a driving motor (22), a rotating shaft (23), a rotating disc (24), a rotating seat (25), a clamping and calibrating mechanism (26) and a clamping mechanism (27), wherein the fixed seat (21) and the rotating seat (25) are sequentially arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1) from left to right, the rotating seat (25) is rotatably provided with the vertical rotating disc (24), two ends of the rotating shaft (23) are respectively arranged on the fixed seat (21) and the rotating disc (24) through bearings, the left end of the rotating shaft (23) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (22) through a coupler, the driving motor (22) is arranged on the fixed seat (21) through a motor seat, the right end face of the rotating disc (24) is provided with the clamping mechanism (27), and the clamping and calibrating mechanism (26) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (27), the clamping and calibrating mechanism (26) is connected to the rotating disc (24);
the polishing device (3) comprises a moving cylinder (31), a moving seat (32), a mounting seat (33), a mounting rod (34), a U-shaped plate (35), a disc (36), a polishing mechanism (37) and a rotating mechanism (38), wherein the moving seat (32) is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1) in a sliding mode, the moving seat (32) is located on the right side direction of the rotating seat (25), the moving cylinder (31) is arranged on the right side face of the lower end of the rotating seat (25), the output end of the moving cylinder (31) is connected to the moving seat (32), the mounting seat (33) is arranged on the left end face of the moving seat (32), the mounting rod (34) is connected onto the mounting seat (33), the U-shaped plate (35) is arranged at the other end of the mounting rod (34), the two ends of the disc (36) are rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate (35) through a fixed shaft, the polishing mechanism (37) is arranged on the disc (36), and a rotating mechanism (38) is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped plate (35).
2. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (27) including fixed block (271), extrusion spring (272), through-hole (273), sliding frame (274) and centre gripping branch chain (275), fixed block (271) are installed to carousel (24) right-hand member face center department, the spout has been seted up to fixed block (271) right-hand member face, it is provided with sliding frame (274) to slide in the spout, be provided with centre gripping branch chain (275) on sliding frame (274), be connected with extrusion spring (272) between sliding frame (274) and the spout left end face, set up through-hole (273) that are linked together with the spout on fixed block (271) left end lateral wall.
3. A solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping branched chain (275) comprises a clamping frame (27a), an air hole (27b), a piston (27c), a sealing ring (27d), an electromagnet (27e), a reset spring (27f), an auxiliary plate (27g) and an air hole (27h), wherein the clamping frame (27a) is installed at the right end of the sliding frame (274), the clamping frame (27a) and the sliding frame (274) are both of a hollow shell structure, the clamping frame (27a) is integrally of a circular truncated cone structure, the auxiliary plate (27g) is installed at the right end inside the sliding frame (274), the auxiliary plate (27g) is uniformly provided with the air hole (27h), the sliding frame (274) is internally provided with the piston (27c) in a sliding manner, the outer side wall of the piston (27c) is provided with the sealing ring (27d), and the piston (27c) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (274) through the sealing ring (27d), a return spring (27f) is connected between the piston (27c) and the auxiliary plate (27g), electromagnets (27e) are uniformly arranged on the left end face of the inside of the sliding frame (274) and the left end face of the piston (27c), the two electromagnets (27e) are opposite in magnetism, and an air hole (27b) communicated with the inside of the sliding frame (274) is formed in the left end face of the sliding frame (274).
4. A solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping calibration mechanism (26) comprises a clamping rod (261), a clamping block (262), a rubber block (263), an auxiliary spring (264), a circular ring (265), a limiting groove (266), a connecting rod (267), a driving disk (268) and a clamping cylinder (269), wherein the clamping rod (261) is uniformly installed on the right end face of the rotating disk (24) in a rotating manner along the circumferential direction of the center of the rotating disk, the clamping block (262) is installed on the other end of the clamping rod (261) in a rotating manner, the rubber block (263) is installed on the end face, far away from the clamping rod (261), of the clamping block (262), the auxiliary spring (264) is connected between the clamping rod (261) and the outer side wall of the fixing block (271), the circular ring (265) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing block (271) in a sliding manner, the limiting groove (266) is uniformly arranged on the circular ring (265) along the circumferential direction of the center of the clamping rod, and the clamping rod (261) penetrates through the limiting groove (266) in a sliding manner, ring (265) right-hand member face is evenly connected with connecting rod (267) along its center circumference, connecting rod (267) slide and pass carousel (24), the slip cap is equipped with driving-disc (268) on axis of rotation (23), connecting rod (267) left end is connected on driving-disc (268), centre gripping cylinder (269) is installed to carousel (24) left end face, centre gripping cylinder (269) output is connected on driving-disc (268).
5. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (37) comprises a sleeve (371), a polishing rod (372), a polishing seat (373), a polishing ball (374), a return spring (375), a driving plate (376), a pushing spring (377) and a polishing cylinder (378), wherein the sleeve (371) is installed on the outer side wall of the disc (36), the polishing rod (372) is arranged in the sleeve (371) in a sliding mode, the end, far away from the sleeve (371), of the polishing rod (372) is provided with the polishing seat (373), the polishing ball (374) is installed on the polishing seat (373), the polishing rod (372) is sleeved with the return spring (375), two ends of the return spring (375) are respectively connected onto the polishing seat (373) and the sleeve (371), the driving plate (376) is arranged in the sleeve (371) in a sliding mode, the pushing spring (377) is connected between the driving plate (376) and the polishing rod (372), a mounting groove communicated with the sleeve (371) is formed in the outer side wall of the disc (36), a grinding cylinder (378) is installed in the installation groove, and the output end of the grinding cylinder (378) is connected to the driving plate (376).
6. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (38) include rack bevel (381), helical gear (382), installation axle (383), connecting seat (384) and rotate motor (385), be provided with rack bevel (381) on disc (36) lateral wall, disc (36) are connected through rack bevel (381) and helical gear (382) external toothing, helical gear (382) are installed on installation axle (383) through the spline, installation axle (383) is installed on connecting seat (384) through the bearing, connecting seat (384) are connected on U template (35), installation axle (383) one end is connected with rotate motor (385) output end through the shaft coupling, the output motor passes through the motor cabinet and installs on connecting seat (384).
7. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the grinding ball (374) is detachably arranged on the grinding seat (373).
8. A solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: and a sealing strip (27aa) is arranged on the right end surface of the clamping frame (27 a).
9. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the movable seat (32) is provided with a dovetail block (32a), and the upper end face of the workbench (1) is provided with a dovetail groove (32b) in sliding fit with the dovetail block (32 a).
10. The solar street light shade manufacturing finishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processing method for manufacturing the lampshade of the solar street lamp by adopting the solar street lamp lampshade when the finish machining equipment processes the lampshade of the solar street lamp comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: inspecting the operation of the solar street lamp shade before starting the solar street lamp shade manufacturing finishing equipment;
s2, clamping the lampshade: firstly, clamping the annular connecting port of the lampshade by a clamping and calibrating mechanism (26), ensuring that the annular connecting port of the lampshade is in a vertical state and the lampshade, a rotating disc (24) and an installation rod (34) are on the same central line, so that a subsequent polishing device (3) can uniformly polish the inner wall of the lampshade, and then clamping and fixing the lampshade by a clamping mechanism (27);
s3, grinding preparation: the movable seat (32) is driven to move by the movable cylinder (31), so that the polishing mechanism (37) can stably move to the inner part of the lampshade, and then the polishing mechanism (37) is adjusted to enable the operation end of the polishing mechanism to be in contact with the inner wall of the lampshade;
s4, rotating and grinding: driving motor (22) make rolling disc (24) rotate through driving axis of rotation (23), thereby make fixture (27) and centre gripping calibration mechanism (26) rotate in step, and drive the lamp shade and rotate in step, so that grinding machanism (37) begin to polish to the lamp shade inner wall, simultaneously through slewing mechanism (38), make disc (36) rotate, drive grinding machanism (37) and rotate, thereby evenly polish to the lamp shade inner wall.
CN202111033370.1A 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method Withdrawn CN113714873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111033370.1A CN113714873A (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111033370.1A CN113714873A (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113714873A true CN113714873A (en) 2021-11-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111033370.1A Withdrawn CN113714873A (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Solar street lamp shade manufacturing and finish machining equipment and machining method

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113714873A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700850A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-05 扬州华展管件有限公司 Nickel-based alloy pipe fitting machining process
CN115847255A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-03-28 广东源鑫精密模具科技有限公司 Finish machining device for thermal forming die
CN116175331A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-05-30 江苏恒昌照明灯具有限公司 Grinder for inner wall of small-mouth spherical lampshade
CN116329977A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 石家庄市东昌机械制造有限公司 Six-axis machining center and method for surface treatment of structural part

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700850A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-05 扬州华展管件有限公司 Nickel-based alloy pipe fitting machining process
CN115847255A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-03-28 广东源鑫精密模具科技有限公司 Finish machining device for thermal forming die
CN115847255B (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-04-21 广东源鑫精密模具科技有限公司 Finish machining device of thermoforming mold
CN116175331A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-05-30 江苏恒昌照明灯具有限公司 Grinder for inner wall of small-mouth spherical lampshade
CN116175331B (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-11-07 江苏恒昌照明灯具有限公司 Grinder for inner wall of small-mouth spherical lampshade
CN116329977A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 石家庄市东昌机械制造有限公司 Six-axis machining center and method for surface treatment of structural part
CN116329977B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-07-25 石家庄市东昌机械制造有限公司 Six-axis machining center and method for surface treatment of structural part

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Application publication date: 20211130