CN113713713A - Granulating device and granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating - Google Patents
Granulating device and granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN113713713A CN113713713A CN202111055268.1A CN202111055268A CN113713713A CN 113713713 A CN113713713 A CN 113713713A CN 202111055268 A CN202111055268 A CN 202111055268A CN 113713713 A CN113713713 A CN 113713713A
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- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003165 abomasum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/12—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D49/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a granulating device and a granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating, which belong to the technical field of granulating devices and comprise a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, and the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame are both fixedly provided with supporting blocks; the driving mechanism can drive the granulating bin to rotate in the granulating process, the hot gas conveying mechanism inputs hot gas into the granulating bin while the granulating bin rotates, the liquid spraying mechanism sprays slurry to materials in the granulating bin, and the materials are granulated in the rotating process in the granulating bin so as to improve the granulating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of granulating devices, particularly relates to a granulating device for rumen-protected tryptophan granulating and coating, and further relates to a granulating method of the granulating device for rumen-protected tryptophan granulating and coating.
Background
The rumen bypass technology is characterized in that nutrient substances such as starch, protein, fat, vitamins, amino acids, essential oil and the like are treated by a special technology (method) so that the nutrient substances are fermented and degraded in the rumen of a ruminant in a reduced or sustained release ratio so as to enter the true stomach and small intestine of the ruminant to be digested and absorbed, tryptophan is one of essential amino acids of a human body, and the appearance of the tryptophan is white or yellowish crystals or crystalline powder.
The process of granulating tryptophan after mixing can use granulating equipment to process the tryptophan, the existing granulating equipment and drying equipment cannot be well centralized together, the occupied area is large, the integration degree is low, the granulating process of the existing granulating equipment is complicated, and the granulating efficiency is low.
Therefore, a granulating device and a granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulation coating are provided to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a granulating device and a granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulation coating, which have the advantages of high integration of granulating and drying equipment, small occupied area and good granulating effect and are used for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a granulating device for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulation coating comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the fixed frame, a granulating bin is supported by a bearing between the two supporting blocks, a detachable feeding mechanism is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the granulating bin, the granulating bin is driven by a driving mechanism, a through groove is formed in the top of the granulating bin, a liquid spraying mechanism is fixedly installed in one of the supporting blocks, a filtering mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, and a hot gas conveying mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate;
the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a gear ring, the motor is embedded in the other supporting block, a gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the gear ring is sleeved on the surface of the granulating bin, and the surface of the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, the detachable feeding mechanism comprises a sealing door and a feeding box, the sealing door is hinged to the surface of the granulating bin, the surface of the feeding box is connected with the inner wall of the granulating bin in a clamped mode, an exhaust plate is embedded in the bottom of the feeding box, and exhaust holes are formed in the surface array of the exhaust plate and are arranged in an inclined mode.
Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting in pelletization storehouse has the gag lever post, the spacing groove with gag lever post looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of material loading box, the inner wall of spacing groove and the surface joint of gag lever post.
Preferably, the surface of the feeding box is provided with a limiting hole, the back of the sealing door is fixedly provided with a limiting block matched with the limiting hole, and the surface of the limiting block is clamped with the inner wall of the limiting hole.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the sealing door are both fixedly provided with a sealing plate, the back surface of the sealing plate and the surface of the sealing door are both fixedly provided with a sealing strip, and the back surface of the sealing strip is attached to the surface of the granulating bin.
Preferably, the hydrojet mechanism includes channel and liquid reserve tank, the channel is seted up on the surface of one of them supporting shoe, the channel communicates with logical groove, the inner chamber fixed mounting of channel has the body, the bottom intercommunication of body has the connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe has the shower nozzle, liquid reserve tank fixed mounting is in the top of bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has the water pump, the end of intaking of water pump is hung and is worn the liquid reserve tank and extend to the below of liquid reserve tank inner chamber, the drainage end intercommunication of water pump has the fluid-discharge tube, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the fluid-discharge tube runs through fixed frame and supporting shoe in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of supporting shoe and the one end intercommunication of body.
Preferably, the surface of the spray head is fixedly provided with a cover plate, and the surface of the cover plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the granulating bin.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism is including locating the set casing of fixed frame top, the fixed surface of set casing installs the mounting panel, the surperficial threaded connection of mounting panel has the installation pole, the one end of installation pole runs through the mounting panel and extends to the below of mounting panel and the surperficial threaded connection of fixed frame, the crisscross fixed mounting of inner wall of set casing has the filter, the top intercommunication of set casing has the filter tube, the inner chamber of filter tube is equipped with the active carbon adsorption piece.
Preferably, hot gas conveying mechanism includes heating pipe and fan, heating pipe and fan fixed mounting are in the bottom of bottom plate, the end of airing exhaust of fan and the one end intercommunication of heating pipe, the other end intercommunication of heating pipe has the exhaust pipe, the one end that the heating pipe was kept away from to the exhaust pipe runs through bottom plate and fixed frame in proper order and extends to the inner chamber intercommunication of fixed frame and has fixed pipe, fixed pipe inlays the inside of locating the supporting shoe, the inner chamber of supporting shoe and extension to granulation storehouse is run through at the top of fixed pipe.
A granulating method of a granulating device for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding, wherein a user opens the sealing door, then puts raw materials into the inner cavity of the feeding box, puts the feeding box containing the raw materials into the inner cavity of the granulating bin, and closes the locking sealing door;
s2, heating, wherein after the step S1 is finished, a user can open the hot air conveying mechanism, the work of the fan can inject external air into the inner cavity of the heating pipe, hot air in the heating pipe is exhausted into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe through the exhaust pipe, the hot air is injected into the inner cavity of the granulating bin through the fixed pipe, and the hot air is conveyed into the inner cavity of the feeding box through the exhaust holes in the exhaust plate at the bottom of the feeding box after entering the granulating bin;
s3, spraying liquid, wherein when the step S2 is carried out, a user opens the liquid spraying mechanism, the water pump works to discharge the slurry in the liquid storage box into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe through the liquid discharge pipe and the pipe body, and the slurry is sprayed to the surface of the material in the feeding box through the spray head at the bottom of the connecting pipe;
s4, mixing and forming, wherein when the steps S2 and S3 are carried out, a user can open the driving mechanism, the output shaft of the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring rotates to drive the granulating bin to rotate, the granulating bin rotates to drive the feeding box to rotate, pills in the feeding box move along the circumferential direction, the pills roll up and down under the action of the gravity of the pills and the blowing action of hot air, the rounding and forming of the pills can be accelerated, and the spraying head sprays a proper amount of slurry to be mixed, bonded and gathered to finish the functions of mother granulation, particle amplification, rounding and coating.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the granulating device and the granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulation coating provided by the invention have the following advantages:
1. the driving mechanism can drive the granulating bin to rotate in the granulating process, the hot gas conveying mechanism inputs hot gas into the granulating bin while the granulating bin rotates, the liquid spraying mechanism sprays slurry on materials in the granulating bin, and the materials are granulated in the rotating process in the granulating bin so as to improve the granulating efficiency of the materials;
2. the device can be supported by the arrangement of the bottom plate, the device is integrated on the surface of the bottom plate to reduce the occupied space of the device, the granulation bin can be supported by the matching use of the fixing frame and the supporting block, and the waste gas generated by granulation can be adsorbed and treated by the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, and the redundant waste liquid carried by hot gas can be absorbed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sealing door of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the feeding box of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a support block; 4. a granulating bin; 5. a through groove; 6. a motor; 7. a ring gear; 8. a gear; 9. a sealing door; 10. feeding a material box; 11. an exhaust plate; 12. an exhaust hole; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting hole; 16. a limiting block; 17. a sealing plate; 18. a sealing strip; 19. a channel; 20. a liquid storage tank; 21. a pipe body; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a spray head; 24. a water pump; 25. a liquid discharge pipe; 26. a cover plate; 27. a stationary case; 28. mounting a plate; 29. mounting a rod; 30. a filter plate; 31. a filter tube; 32. an activated carbon adsorption block; 33. heating a tube; 34. a fan; 35. an exhaust duct; 36. and fixing the tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a granulating device for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a fixed frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, supporting blocks 3 are fixedly arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2, a granulating bin 4 is supported between the two supporting blocks 3 through bearings, a detachable feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the granulating bin 4, the detachable feeding mechanism comprises a sealing door 9 and a feeding box 10, the sealing door 9 is hinged on the surface of the granulating bin 4, the surface of the feeding box 10 is clamped with the inner wall of the granulating bin 4, an exhaust plate 11 is embedded at the bottom of the feeding box 10, an exhaust hole 12 is arranged on the surface array of the exhaust plate 11, the exhaust hole 12 is obliquely arranged, the granulating bin 4 is driven by a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 6 and a gear ring 7, the motor 6 is embedded at the top of the other supporting block 3, a gear 8 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 6, the gear ring 7 is sleeved on the surface of the granulating bin 4, and the surface of the gear 8 is meshed with the gear ring 7;
through the arrangement of the bottom plate 1, the device can be supported and fixed, the fixing frame 2 can be matched with the supporting block 3 to support the granulating bin 4, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, in the granulating process, a user can turn on the motor 6 through the external controller, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 rotates to drive the gear ring 7 to rotate, the rotation of the gear ring 7 drives the granulating bin 4 to rotate, the rotation of the granulating bin 4 drives the feeding box 10 to rotate, when pills in the feeding box 10 move along the circumferential direction due to the rotation, the gravity action of the pills and the blowing action of hot air can drive the pills to roll up and down, and the rounding forming of the pills can be accelerated;
the top of the granulating bin 4 is provided with a through groove 5, a liquid spraying mechanism is fixedly installed inside one of the supporting blocks 3, the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a channel 19 and a liquid storage tank 20, the channel 19 is arranged on the surface of one of the supporting blocks 3, the channel 19 is communicated with the through groove 5, a pipe body 21 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the channel 19, the bottom of the pipe body 21 is communicated with a connecting pipe 22, the bottom of the connecting pipe 22 is communicated with a spray head 23, the liquid storage tank 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 20, the water inlet end of the water pump 24 is hung through the liquid storage tank 20 and extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 20, the water outlet end of the water pump 24 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 25, one end, far away from the water pump 24, of the liquid outlet pipe 25 sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame 2 and the supporting block 3 and extends to the inner cavity of the supporting block 3 to be communicated with one end of the pipe body 21;
through the arrangement of the liquid spraying mechanism, in the granulating process, a user can turn on the water pump 24 through the external controller, the slurry in the liquid storage tank 20 can be extracted by the operation of the water pump 24, and is discharged into the inner cavity of the pipe body 21 through the liquid discharge pipe 25, the slurry in the inner cavity of the pipe body 21 enters the inner cavity of the spray head 23 through the connecting pipe 22 and is sprayed onto the surface of the material in the material box 10 through the spray head 23, and the spray head 23 sprays a proper amount of slurry for mixing, bonding and gathering to complete the processes of mother forming, granulating, particle amplifying, rounding and coating;
the top of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed shell 27 arranged above the fixed frame 2, the surface of the fixed shell 27 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 28, the surface of the mounting plate 28 is in threaded connection with a mounting rod 29, one end of the mounting rod 29 penetrates through the mounting plate 28 and extends to the lower part of the mounting plate 28 to be in threaded connection with the surface of the fixed frame 2, the inner wall of the fixed shell 27 is fixedly provided with a filtering plate 30 in a staggered manner, the top of the fixed shell 27 is communicated with a filtering pipe 31, and the inner cavity of the filtering pipe 31 is provided with an active carbon adsorption block 32;
through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, the filtering plate 30 can absorb redundant slurry carried by hot gas, through the arrangement of the activated carbon adsorption block 32, waste gas generated by granulation can be filtered and adsorbed, peculiar smell generated by granulation can be adsorbed and removed, through the arrangement of the mounting plate 28 and the mounting rod 29, the filtering mechanism can be fixedly connected with the fixing frame 2, and through the matching use of the mounting plate 28 and the mounting rod 29, the filtering mechanism can be conveniently replaced;
the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a hot air conveying mechanism, the hot air conveying mechanism comprises a heating pipe 33 and a fan 34, the heating pipe 33 and the fan 34 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the air exhaust end of the fan 34 is communicated with one end of the heating pipe 33, the other end of the heating pipe 33 is communicated with an air exhaust pipe 35, one end, far away from the heating pipe 33, of the air exhaust pipe 35 sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and the fixing frame 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 2 and is communicated with a fixing pipe 36, the fixing pipe 36 is embedded in the supporting block 3, and the top of the fixing pipe 36 penetrates through the supporting block 3 and extends to the inner cavity of the granulating bin 4;
through the setting of steam conveying mechanism, when carrying out the pelletization, user's accessible external control ware opens fan 34 and heating pipe 33, the work of fan 34 is with the outside air suction heating pipe 33's inner chamber heating, the air after the heating can pass through exhaust pipe 35 and the inner chamber that fixed pipe 36 got into pelletization storehouse 4, and carry to the inner chamber of magazine 10 through last exhaust hole 12 on the discharge plate 11 in magazine 10 bottom, exhaust hole 12 is the slope setting in this embodiment, opposite with the rotation direction in pelletization storehouse 4, can accelerate the pellet motion, with pellet shaping speed with higher speed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is: a limiting rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the granulating bin 4, a limiting groove 14 matched with the limiting rod 13 is formed in the surface of the feeding box 10, the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 is clamped with the surface of the limiting rod 13, a limiting hole 15 is formed in the surface of the feeding box 10, a limiting block 16 matched with the limiting hole 15 is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the sealing door 9, sealing plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the limiting block 16 and the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the limiting hole 15, which is clamped with the sealing door 9, sealing strips 18 are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the sealing plates 17 and the surface of the sealing door 9, the back surface of the sealing strips 18 is attached to the surface of the granulating bin 4, a cover plate 26 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the spray head 23, and the surface of the cover plate 26 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the granulating bin 4;
the position of the feeding box 10 in the granulating bin 4 can be fixed by the matching use of the limiting rod 13 and the limiting groove 14, and by the matching use of the limiting hole 15 and the limiting block 16, after the sealing door 9 is closed, the surface of the limiting block 16 is clamped with the inner wall of the limiting hole 15, so that the position of the feeding box 10 is fixed, and through the arrangement of the sealing plate 17 and the sealing strip 18, the joint of the sealing door 9 and the granulating bin 4 can be sealed, so that the hot air in the granulating bin 4 is prevented from overflowing to the outside through the joint of the sealing door 9 and the granulating bin 4 in the granulating process, and through the arrangement of the cover plate 26, can seal the top of material loading box 10, prevent that the material from the inside departure of material loading box 10 in the pivoted in-process in pelletization storehouse 4, sealing door 9 passes through the locking bolt and is fixed together with pelletization storehouse 4, can prevent that sealing door 9 is opened in the pivoted in-process in pelletization storehouse 4.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-5, the difference between the present embodiment 3 and embodiments 1 and 2 is: the invention provides a granulating method of a granulating device for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating, which comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding, wherein a user opens the sealing door 9, then puts raw materials into the inner cavity of the upper material box 10, puts the upper material box 10 containing the raw materials into the inner cavity of the granulating bin 4, and closes the locking sealing door 9;
s2, heating, wherein after the step S1 is completed, a user can open the hot air conveying mechanism, the fan 34 can inject external air into the inner cavity of the heating pipe 33, hot air in the heating pipe 33 is exhausted into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 36 through the exhaust pipe 35, the hot air is injected into the inner cavity of the granulating bin 4 through the fixed pipe 36, and the hot air is conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding box 10 through the exhaust holes 12 on the exhaust plate 11 at the bottom of the feeding box 10 after entering the granulating bin 4;
s3, spraying liquid, wherein when the step S2 is carried out, a user opens the liquid spraying mechanism, the water pump 24 works to discharge the slurry in the liquid storage tank 20 into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 22 through the liquid discharge pipe 25 and the pipe body 21, and the slurry is sprayed onto the surface of the material in the upper material box 10 through the spray head 23 at the bottom of the connecting pipe 22;
s4, mixing and forming, wherein when the steps S2 and S3 are carried out, a user can open the driving mechanism, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 rotates to drive the gear ring 7 to rotate, the gear ring 7 rotates to drive the granulating bin 4 to rotate, the granulating bin 4 rotates to drive the feeding box 10 to rotate, pills in the feeding box move along the circumferential direction, the pills roll up and down under the action of the gravity of the pills and the blowing action of hot air, the round forming of the pills can be accelerated, and the spray head 23 sprays a proper amount of slurry to be mixed, adhered and gathered to finish the processes of primary granulating, particle amplifying, rounding and coating.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rumen tryptophan pelletization is pelletization device for parcel, includes bottom plate (1), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has fixed frame (2), its characterized in that: supporting blocks (3) are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the fixing frame (2), a granulating bin (4) is supported between the two supporting blocks (3) through a bearing, a detachable feeding mechanism is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the granulating bin (4), the granulating bin (4) is driven through a driving mechanism, a through groove (5) is formed in the top of the granulating bin (4), a liquid spraying mechanism is fixedly installed inside one of the supporting blocks (3), a filtering mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame (2), and a hot gas conveying mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1);
actuating mechanism includes motor (6) and ring gear (7), motor (6) inlay and locate another the top of supporting shoe (3), the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (6) has gear (8), the surface in pelletization storehouse (4) is located to ring gear (7) cover, the surface and the ring gear (7) meshing of gear (8).
2. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: can dismantle feed mechanism includes sealing door (9) and goes up magazine (10), sealing door (9) articulate in the surface in pelletization storehouse (4), the surface of going up magazine (10) and the inner wall joint in pelletization storehouse (4), the bottom of going up magazine (10) is inlayed and is equipped with air discharge plate (11), exhaust hole (12) have been seted up to the surface array of air discharge plate (11), exhaust hole (12) are the slope and set up.
3. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting in pelletization storehouse (4) has gag lever post (13), spacing groove (14) with gag lever post (13) looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of material loading box (10), the surface joint of the inner wall of spacing groove (14) and gag lever post (13).
4. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spacing hole (15) have been seted up on the surface of going up magazine (10), the back fixed mounting of sealing door (9) has stopper (16) with spacing hole (15) looks adaptation, the surface of stopper (16) and the inner wall joint of spacing hole (15).
5. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the sealing door (9) are fixedly provided with sealing plates (17), the back of each sealing plate (17) and the surface of the sealing door (9) are fixedly provided with sealing strips (18), and the back of each sealing strip (18) is attached to the surface of the granulating bin (4).
6. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a channel (19) and a liquid storage tank (20), the channel (19) is arranged on the surface of one supporting block (3), the channel (19) is communicated with the through groove (5), a pipe body (21) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the channel (19), the bottom of the pipe body (21) is communicated with a connecting pipe (22), the bottom of the connecting pipe (22) is communicated with a spray head (23), the liquid storage tank (20) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the water pump (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank (20), the water inlet end of the water pump (24) is hung through the liquid storage tank (20) and extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (20), the drainage end of the water pump (24) is communicated with a drainage pipe (25), and one end, far away from the water pump (24), of the drainage pipe (25) sequentially penetrates through the fixed frame (2) and the supporting block (3) and extends to the inner cavity of the supporting block (3) to be communicated with one end of the pipe body (21).
7. The rumen tryptophan pelletization and coating pelletization device according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the spray head (23) is fixedly provided with a cover plate (26), and the surface of the cover plate (26) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the granulating bin (4).
8. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter structure, including fixed casing (27) of locating fixed frame (2) top, the fixed surface of fixed casing (27) installs mounting panel (28), the surperficial threaded connection of mounting panel (28) has installation pole (29), the one end of installation pole (29) runs through mounting panel (28) and extends to the below of mounting panel (28) and the surperficial threaded connection of fixed frame (2), the crisscross fixed mounting of inner wall of fixed casing (27) has filter (30), the top intercommunication of fixed casing (27) has filter tube (31), the inner chamber of filter tube (31) is equipped with activated carbon adsorption block (32).
9. The rumen bypass tryptophan granulation device for coating and pelletization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hot gas conveying mechanism comprises a heating pipe (33) and a fan (34), the heating pipe (33) and the fan (34) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the air exhaust end of the fan (34) is communicated with one end of the heating pipe (33), the other end of the heating pipe (33) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (35), one end, away from the heating pipe (33), of the air exhaust pipe (35) sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and the fixing frame (2) and extends to the inner cavity of the fixing frame (2) to be communicated with a fixing pipe (36), the fixing pipe (36) is embedded in the supporting block (3), and the top of the fixing pipe (36) penetrates through the supporting block (3) and extends to the inner cavity of the granulating bin (4).
10. The method for granulating in a rumen bypass tryptophan granulation coating granulating device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding, wherein a user opens the sealing door (9), then puts raw materials into the inner cavity of the feeding box (10), puts the feeding box (10) containing the raw materials into the inner cavity of the granulating bin (4) and closes the locking sealing door (9);
s2, heating, wherein after the step S1 is completed, a user can open the hot air conveying mechanism, the fan (34) can inject external air into the inner cavity of the heating pipe (33), hot air in the heating pipe (33) is exhausted into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe (36) through the exhaust pipe (35), the hot air is injected into the inner cavity of the granulating bin (4) through the fixed pipe (36), and the hot air is conveyed into the inner cavity of the feeding box (10) through the exhaust hole (12) in the exhaust plate (11) at the bottom of the feeding box (10) after entering the granulating bin (4);
s3, spraying liquid, wherein when the step S2 is carried out, a user opens the liquid spraying mechanism, the water pump (24) works to discharge the slurry in the liquid storage tank (20) into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (22) through the liquid discharge pipe (25) and the pipe body (21), and the slurry is sprayed onto the surface of the material in the upper material box (10) through the spray head (23) at the bottom of the connecting pipe (22);
s4, mixing and forming, wherein when the steps S2 and S3 are carried out, a user can open a driving mechanism, an output shaft of a motor (6) drives a gear (8) to rotate, the gear (8) drives a gear ring (7) to rotate, the gear ring (7) drives a granulating bin (4) to rotate, the granulating bin (4) drives a feeding box (10) to rotate, pills in the granulating bin move along the circumferential direction, the pills roll up and down under the action of the gravity of the pills and the blowing action of hot air, the rounding and forming of the pills can be accelerated, and a nozzle (23) sprays a proper amount of slurry to be mixed, bonded and gathered to complete the functions of mother granulation, particle amplification, rounding and coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111055268.1A CN113713713A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Granulating device and granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111055268.1A CN113713713A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Granulating device and granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating |
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| CN113713713A true CN113713713A (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111055268.1A Pending CN113713713A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Granulating device and granulating method for rumen-bypass tryptophan granulating and coating |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0075183A1 (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-03-30 | Bayer Ag | Process and apparatus for agglomerating bulk material |
| JPH08266883A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Freunt Ind Co Ltd | Granular body coating device and method therefor |
| CN203899566U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 刘春� | Rotary drum type granulator |
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